Superoxide Ion

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849354526
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (545 download)

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Book Synopsis Superoxide Ion by : Igor B. Afanas'ev

Download or read book Superoxide Ion written by Igor B. Afanas'ev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-04-23 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemical properties of superoxide ion, its biological role, and the role of other oxygen radicals which arise as a result of its transformations are contained in this text. In Volume I the principal reactions of superoxide ion, including protonation reactions with proton donors, nucleophilic reactions with esters, alkyl halides and other compounds, electron transfer reactions with quinones and metal complexes, are described. Basic quantitative data including rate constants and yields for the reactions of superoxide ion of all types are given in tables. This volumecontains the mechanisms of the generation of oxygen radicals in cells and the interaction of superoxide ion with cell components. The role of superoxide ion in lipid peroxidation and destruction of proteins and nucleic acids is explained, as well as oxygen radicals in the mechanisms of toxic and therapeutic action of drugs, especially anticancer antibiotics. In addition, the action of superoxide ion and other oxygen radicals on plants, micro-, and macroorganisms is discussed, along with the role of oxygen radicals in normal metabolic and pathological processes.

Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849354519
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (545 download)

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Book Synopsis Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications by : Igor B. Afanas'ev

Download or read book Superoxide Ion Chemistry and Biological Implications written by Igor B. Afanas'ev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989-08-31 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemical properties of superoxide ion, its biological role, and the role of other oxygen radicals which arise as a result of its transformations are contained in this text. In Volume I the principal reactions of superoxide ion, including protonation reactions with proton donors, nucleophilic reactions with esters, alkyl halides and other compounds, electron transfer reactions with quinones and metal complexes, are described. Basic quantitative data including rate constants and yields for the reactions of superoxide ion of all types are given in tables. This volume contains the mechanisms of the generation of oxygen radicals in cells and the interaction of superoxide ion with cell components. The role of superoxide ion in lipid peroxidation and destruction of proteins and nucleic acids is explained, as well as oxygen radicals in the mechanisms of toxic and therapeutic action of drugs, especially anticancer antibiotics. In addition, the action of superoxide ion and other oxygen radicals on plants, micro-, and macroorganisms is discussed, along with the role of oxygen radicals in normal metabolic and pathological processes.

Biochemistry of Dioxygen

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461324750
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemistry of Dioxygen by : Lloyd L. Ingraham

Download or read book Biochemistry of Dioxygen written by Lloyd L. Ingraham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for the research biochemist who needs to know more about the particular field of dioxygen metabolism, whether this be for designing lectures for a graduate level course or for his or her own research needs. We hope researchers in a given area of dioxygen metabolism will gain knowledge of related fields of dioxygen metabolism. We have decided to use the term dioxygen to distinguish molecular oxygen from divalent oxygen in water and organic compounds, dioxygen being a simpler term than molecular oxygen. We do not intend to review the metabolism of all compounds that contain oxygen, since this would include all of biochemistry. An understanding of dioxygen chemistry is essential to the discussion of the biochemistry of dioxygen. While this statement could be made about any biochemical constituent, the chemistry of dioxygen is so unusual that interpre tations without detailed chemical background are futile. Prediction of dioxygen reaction products by analogy with other oxidants is impossible. The partial reduction products of dioxygen, superoxide ion and peroxides, develop naturally in the chemistry of dioxygen. It would be difficult to discuss dioxygen biochemistry without first discussing these partial reduction products.

Superoxide Ion: Volume II (1991)

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135135745X
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Superoxide Ion: Volume II (1991) by : Igor B. Afanas'ev

Download or read book Superoxide Ion: Volume II (1991) written by Igor B. Afanas'ev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemical properties of superoxide ion, its biological role, and the role of other oxygen radicals which arise as a result of its transformations are contained in this text. In Volume I the principal reactions of superoxide ion, including protonation reactions with proton donors, nucleophilic reactions with esters, alkyl halides and other compounds, electron transfer reactions with quinones and metal complexes, are described.

Oxide Surfaces

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080538312
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Surfaces by :

Download or read book Oxide Surfaces written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-05-21 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a multi-author survey (in 15 chapters) of the current state of knowledge and recent developments in our understanding of oxide surfaces. The author list includes most of the acknowledged world experts in this field. The material covered includes fundamental theory and experimental studies of the geometrical, vibrational and electronic structure of such surfaces, but with a special emphasis on the chemical properties and associated reactivity. The main focus is on metal oxides but coverage extends from 'simple' rocksalt materials such as MgO through to complex transition metal oxides with different valencies.

Handbook Methods For Oxygen Radical Research

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135108982X
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Methods For Oxygen Radical Research by : Robert A. Greenwald

Download or read book Handbook Methods For Oxygen Radical Research written by Robert A. Greenwald and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-01 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is divided into five sections. Section I deals with preparative methodology for isolation and purification of the components of the oxy radical experimental systems use most frequently, including all three forms of SOD and several other important scavengers. Section II provides the experimenter with a choice of a dozen oxy radical generating systems which can be used for testing of scavengers or for evaluation of the effects of oxy radicals on target tissues. The reader will note that in this section, as well as in most of the rest of the volume, the orientation is primarily biochemical, biologic, and medical, rather than pure chemistry or pure physics. Nevertheless, the techniques are widely applicable to a variety of disciplines.

Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420008395
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry by : Zory Vlad Todres

Download or read book Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry written by Zory Vlad Todres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-10-20 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consolidating knowledge from a number of disciplines, Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry: Principles and Applications, Second Edition presents the recent changes that have occurred in the field since the publication of the first edition in 2003. This volume examines the formation, transformation, and application of ion-radicals in typical conditions of organic synthesis. Avoiding complex mathematics, the author explains the principles of ion-radical organic chemistry and presents an overview of organic ion-radical reactions. He reviews methods of determining ion-radical mechanisms and controlling ion-radical reactions. Wherever applicable, the text addresses issues relating to ecology and biomedical concerns as well as inorganic participants of the ion-radical organic reactions. After reviewing the nature of organic ion-radicals and their ground-state electronic structure, the book discusses their formation, the relationship between electronic structure and reactivity, mechanism and regulation of reactions, stereochemical aspects, synthetic opportunities, and practical applications. Additional topics include electronic and opto-electronic devices, organic magnets and conductors, lubricants, other materials, and reactions of industrial or biomedical importance. The book concludes by providing an outlook on possible future development in this field. Researchers and practitioners engaged in active work on synthetic or mechanistic organic chemistry and its practical applications will find this text to be invaluable in both its scope and its depth.

Oxygenation of Organic Chlorides and Oxidation of Substituted Hydrazines by Superoxide Ion in Aprotic Media

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxygenation of Organic Chlorides and Oxidation of Substituted Hydrazines by Superoxide Ion in Aprotic Media by : Thomas Samuel Calderwood

Download or read book Oxygenation of Organic Chlorides and Oxidation of Substituted Hydrazines by Superoxide Ion in Aprotic Media written by Thomas Samuel Calderwood and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420040030
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomaterials by : Joon B. Park

Download or read book Biomaterials written by Joon B. Park and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-08-29 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomaterials: Principles and Applications offers a comprehensive review of all the major biomaterials in this rapidly growing field. In recent years, the role of biomaterials has been influenced considerably by advances in many areas of biotechnology and science, as well as advances in surgical techniques and instruments. Comprising chapters

Biomedical Engineering Handbook

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849304613
Total Pages : 1700 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Engineering Handbook by : Joseph D. Bronzino

Download or read book Biomedical Engineering Handbook written by Joseph D. Bronzino and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-12-28 with total page 1700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Category Biomedical Engineering Subcategory Contact Editor: Stern

Surfaces and Interfaces for Biomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849334467
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Surfaces and Interfaces for Biomaterials by : Pankaj Vadgama

Download or read book Surfaces and Interfaces for Biomaterials written by Pankaj Vadgama and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-06-14 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given such problems as rejection, the interface between an implant and its human host is a critical area in biomaterials. Surfaces and Interfaces for Biomaterials summarizes the wealth of research on understanding the surface properties of biomaterials and the way they interact with human tissue. The first part of the book reviews the way biomaterial surfaces form. Part Two then discusses ways of monitoring and characterizing surface structure and behavior. The final two parts of the book look at a range of in vitro and in vivo studies of the complex interactions between biomaterials and the body. Chapters cover such topics as bone and tissue regeneration, the role of interface interactions in biodegradable biomaterials, microbial biofilm formation, vascular tissue engineering and ways of modifying biomaterial surfaces to improve biocompatibility. Surfaces and Interfaces for Biomaterials will be a standard work on how to understand and control surface processes in ensuring biomaterials are used successfully in medicine.

Biomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439872511
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomaterials by : Joyce Y. Wong

Download or read book Biomaterials written by Joyce Y. Wong and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most current applications of biomaterials involve structural functions, even in those organs and systems that are not primarily structural in their nature, or very simple chemical or electrical functions. Complex chemical functions, such as those of the liver, and complex electrical or electrochemical functions, such as those of the brain and sense organs, cannot be carried out by biomaterials at this time. With these basic concepts in mind, Biomaterials: Principles and Practices focuses on biomaterials consisting of different materials such as metallic, ceramic, polymeric, and composite. It highlights the impact of recent advances in the area of nano- and microtechnology on biomaterial design. Discusses the biocompatibility of metallic implants and corrosion in an in vivo environment Provides a general overview of the relatively bioinert, bioactive or surface-reactive ceramics, and biodegradable or resorbable bioceramics Reviews the basic chemical and physical properties of synthetic polymers, the sterilization of the polymeric biomaterials, the importance of the surface treatment for improving biocompatibility, and the application of the chemogradient surface for the study on cell-to-polymer interactions Covers the fundamentals of composite materials and their applications in biomaterials Highlights commercially significant and successful biomedical biodegradable polymers Examines failure modes of different types of implants based on material, location, and function in the body The book discusses the role of biomaterials as governed by the interaction between the material and the body, specifically, the effect of the body environment on the material and the effect of the material on the body.

Biomedical Engineering Fundamentals

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420003852
Total Pages : 1570 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Engineering Fundamentals by : Joseph D. Bronzino

Download or read book Biomedical Engineering Fundamentals written by Joseph D. Bronzino and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-04-14 with total page 1570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last century,medicine has come out of theblack bag and emerged as one of the most dynamic and advanced fields of development in science and technology. Today, biomedical engineering plays a critical role in patient diagnosis, care, and rehabilitation. As such, the field encompasses a wide range of disciplines, from biology and physiolog

Oxygen Radicals in Biology and Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468455680
Total Pages : 1064 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxygen Radicals in Biology and Medicine by : Michael Simic

Download or read book Oxygen Radicals in Biology and Medicine written by Michael Simic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the papers presented at the "Fourth International Congress on Oxygen Radicals (4-ICOR)," held June 27 - July 3, 1987, at the University of California, La Jolla. The chapters deal with the phenomena associated with highly reactive oxygen species (hydroxy, peroxy, alkoxy, aroxy, and superoxide radicals, as well as singlet oxygen) and their peroxidation products (hydrogen peroxide, hydroperoxides, peroxides, and epoxides) as they relate to the fields of chemistry, food technology, nutrition, biology, pharmacology, and medicine. The kinetics, energetics, and mechanistic aspects of the reactions of these species and the interrelationship of oxygen radicals (or any other free radicals) and peroxidized products have been emphasized. Special attention is focused on the mechanisms of the generation of free radicals and peroxy products in biosystems and on the adverse effects of these radicals and products in humans. The topics span the continuum from the simple chemistry of model systems to the complex considerations of clinical medicine. The book also explores the mechanisms of agents that protect against free radicals and peroxy products in vitro and in vivo. These agents include antioxidants used in materials, food antioxidants, physiological antioxidants, and antioxienzymes (SOD, glutathione peroxidase, and catalases). The use of these inhibitors to prevent damage to organs being prepared for transplantation, thereby maintaining the quality of transplanted organs and/or extending their "shelf-life," also is examined.

Organic Pollutants in Wastewater II

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Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1945291710
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Pollutants in Wastewater II by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Organic Pollutants in Wastewater II written by Inamuddin and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wastewater represents an alternative to freshwater if it can be treated successfully for re-use applications. Promising techniques involve photocatalysis, photodegradation, adsorption, bioreactors, nanocomposites, nanofiltration and membranes. Keywords: Wastewater Treatment, Biohydrogen Production, Bioethanol Production, Biological Wastewater, Carbon Nanotubes, Dairy Wastewater, Graphene-based Nanocomposites, Hormones in Wastewater, Malachite Green Removal, Membrane Bioreactors, Nanocomposites, Nanofiltration, Nanomembranes, Nanotubes, Organic Pollutants, Pesticides Removal, Photocatalysis, Photodegradation, Reversed Osmosis, Textile Wastewater.

Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0824743717
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry by : Zory Vlad Todres

Download or read book Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry written by Zory Vlad Todres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-09-10 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining the formation, transformation, and application of ion radicals in typical conditions of organic synthesis, Organic Ion Radicals: Chemistry and Applications explains the reactions and principles of ion radical chemistry. The author addresses methods of determining ion- radical mechanisms and controlling ion radical reactions, issues relating to ecology and biology, and inorganic participants in ion radical organic reactions. Applications discussed include the roles of ion radicals in biological systems and their uses in optoelectronics, organic metals, and the manufacture of paper.

The Biomedical Engineering Handbook 1

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540663515
Total Pages : 1644 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (635 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biomedical Engineering Handbook 1 by : Joseph D. Bronzino

Download or read book The Biomedical Engineering Handbook 1 written by Joseph D. Bronzino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-02-15 with total page 1644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: