Sugar Prices Labor Income And Poverty In Brazil

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Sugar Prices, Labor Income, and Poverty in Brazil

Author : Ekaterina Krivonos
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sugar Prices, Labor Income, and Poverty in Brazil by : Ekaterina Krivonos

Download or read book Sugar Prices, Labor Income, and Poverty in Brazil written by Ekaterina Krivonos and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This paper assesses the impact that a potential liberalization of sugar regimes in OECD countries could have on household labor income and poverty in Brazil. The authors first estimate the extent of price transmission from world markets to 11 Brazilian states to capture the fact that some local markets may be relatively more isolated from changes in world prices. They then simultaneously estimate the impact that changes in domestic sugar prices have on regional wages and employment depending on worker characteristics. Finally, they measure the impact on household income of a 10 percent increase in world sugar prices. Results suggest that workers in the sugar sector and in sugar-producing regions have better employment opportunities and experience larger wage increases. More interestingly, households at the top of the income distribution experience larger income gains due to higher wages, whereas households at the bottom of the distribution experience larger income gains due to movements out of unemployment. "--World Bank web site.

Sugar Prices, Labor Income, and Poverty in Brazil

Author : Ekaterina Krivonos
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Sugar Prices, Labor Income, and Poverty in Brazil by : Ekaterina Krivonos

Download or read book Sugar Prices, Labor Income, and Poverty in Brazil written by Ekaterina Krivonos and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper assesses the impact that a potential liberalization of sugar regimes in OECD countries could have on household labor income and poverty in Brazil. The authors first estimate the extent of price transmission from world markets to 11 Brazilian states to capture the fact that some local markets may be relatively more isolated from changes in world prices. They then simultaneously estimate the impact that changes in domestic sugar prices have on regional wages and employment depending on worker characteristics. Finally, they measure the impact on household income of a 10 percent increase in world sugar prices. Results suggest that workers in the sugar sector and in sugar-producing regions have better employment opportunities and experience larger wage increases. More interestingly, households at the top of the income distribution experience larger income gains due to higher wages, whereas households at the bottom of the distribution experience larger income gains due to movements out of unemployment.

Inequality and Economic Development in Brazil

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821358801
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (588 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequality and Economic Development in Brazil by :

Download or read book Inequality and Economic Development in Brazil written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes Brazil so unequal? This title looks at this question and shows how inequalities weaken Brazil's economic development and what are the best policy options to reduce this inequity.

Food Prices and Rural Poverty

Author : Centre for Economic Policy Research
Publisher : CEPR
ISBN 13 : 1907142134
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Prices and Rural Poverty by : Centre for Economic Policy Research

Download or read book Food Prices and Rural Poverty written by Centre for Economic Policy Research and published by CEPR. This book was released on 2010-11-15 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of price developments on world food markets on poor households in developing countries is an important policy question. Who gains and who loses from agricultural commodity price changes depends on the specific circumstances of households, and, at the level of nations, on the structure of production and trade. The contributions to this volume review trends in international prices and trade patterns of key food commodities, and assess the incidence of food price changes in a number of developing countries using household level data on sources of incomes and consumption patterns.

São Paulo

Author :
Publisher : UN-HABITAT
ISBN 13 : 9211322146
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis São Paulo by :

Download or read book São Paulo written by and published by UN-HABITAT. This book was released on 2010 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Data prepared by the Sao Paulo-based Fundacao Sistema Estadual de Analise de Dados (SEADE) in collaboration with UN-HABITAT"--T.p. verso.

Economia: Spring 2009

Author : Roberto Rigobón
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 081570495X
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Economia: Spring 2009 by : Roberto Rigobón

Download or read book Economia: Spring 2009 written by Roberto Rigobón and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2011-03-01 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This semiannual journal from the Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA) provides a forum for influential economists and policymakers from the region to share high-quality research directly applied to policy issues within and among those countries. Tentative contents include •What You Don't Know CAN Hurt You—or at Least Mislead You: Family Behaviors, Unobserved Heterogeneities, and the Determinants of and Impacts of Human Resources over the Life Cycle Jere R. Behrman (University of Pennsylvania) • Estimates of the Benefit Incidence of Workfare Lucas Ronconi (University of California–Berkeley)

Fighting Forced Labour

Author : Patricía Trindade Maranhão Costa
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fighting Forced Labour by : Patricía Trindade Maranhão Costa

Download or read book Fighting Forced Labour written by Patricía Trindade Maranhão Costa and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how Brazil is leading the way for the rest of Latin America in fighting forced labour.

Socioeconomic and Environmental Impacts of Biofuels

Author : Alexandros Gasparatos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107009359
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Socioeconomic and Environmental Impacts of Biofuels by : Alexandros Gasparatos

Download or read book Socioeconomic and Environmental Impacts of Biofuels written by Alexandros Gasparatos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-06 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, multidisciplinary volume on biofuels in developing countries for academics, practitioners and policy makers.

Trade, Globalization and Sustainability Impact Assessment

Author : Paul Ekins
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1136551123
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade, Globalization and Sustainability Impact Assessment by : Paul Ekins

Download or read book Trade, Globalization and Sustainability Impact Assessment written by Paul Ekins and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2012-05-16 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade liberalization, as promoted by the World Trade Organization (WTO), has become one of the dominant drivers and most controversial aspects of globalization. Trade sustainability impact assessments (SIAs) were introduced as a means of generating better understanding especially of the social and environmental impacts of trade liberalisation, and of making those impacts more consistent with sustainable development. This book takes a hard look at the experience of Trade SIAs to date, and the extent to which they have achieved their objectives and improved the outcomes of trade negotiations. It proposes several ways in which Trade SIAs could be made more effective, and illustrates these in respect of controversial sectors in which trade liberalisation has been implemented or proposed, including commodities, services and investment. Finally the book makes proposals beyond SIA through which some of the conflicts between trade liberalization and sustainable development could be more effectively addressed. Written by top researchers and experts on trade SIAs, this book is vital for researchers, academics, post-graduate students and policy makers working on any aspect of impact assessment, international trade or globalisation more generally. In addition, the book will provide a particularly useful background for those considering how the environment and trade interrelate at both global and regional levels, with some particular insights on climate change and trade policies.

Tropical Babylons

Author : Stuart B. Schwartz
Publisher : UNC Press Books
ISBN 13 : 0807895628
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Tropical Babylons by : Stuart B. Schwartz

Download or read book Tropical Babylons written by Stuart B. Schwartz and published by UNC Press Books. This book was released on 2011-01-20 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea that sugar, plantations, slavery, and capitalism were all present at the birth of the Atlantic world has long dominated scholarly thinking. In nine original essays by a multinational group of top scholars, Tropical Babylons re-evaluates this so-called "sugar revolution." The most comprehensive comparative study to date of early Atlantic sugar economies, this collection presents a revisionist examination of the origins of society and economy in the Atlantic world. Focusing on areas colonized by Spain and Portugal (before the emergence of the Caribbean sugar colonies of England, France, and Holland), these essays show that despite reliance on common knowledge and technology, there were considerable variations in the way sugar was produced. With studies of Iberia, Madeira and the Canary Islands, Hispaniola, Cuba, Brazil, and Barbados, this volume demonstrates the similarities and differences between the plantation colonies, questions the very idea of a sugar revolution, and shows how the specific conditions in each colony influenced the way sugar was produced and the impact of that crop on the formation of "tropical Babylons--multiracial societies of great oppression. Contributors: Alejandro de la Fuente, University of Pittsburgh Herbert Klein, Columbia University John J. McCusker, Trinity University Russell R. Menard, University of Minnesota William D. Phillips Jr., University of Minnesota Genaro Rodriguez Morel, Seville, Spain Stuart B. Schwartz, Yale University Eddy Stols, Leuven University, Belgium Alberto Vieira, Centro de Estudos Atlanticos, Madeira

Biofuel Cropping Systems

Author : Hans Langeveld
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134624778
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuel Cropping Systems by : Hans Langeveld

Download or read book Biofuel Cropping Systems written by Hans Langeveld and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-21 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Choosing appropriate practices and policies for biofuel production requires an understanding of how soils, climate, farm types, infrastructure, markets and social organisation affect the establishment and performance of these crops. The book highlights land use dynamics, cultivation practices related to conversion and wider impacts. It explores how biofuel production chain development is steered by emerging technologies and management practices and how both can be influenced by effective policies designed to encourage sustainable biofuel production. The book highlights major biofuel production chains including: cane cultivation in Brazil corn ethanol in the USA wheat and rapeseed in Europe oil palm in the Far East cane in Asia and Africa SRC and other lignocellulosic crops. In each case the development, cropping systems and impacts are discussed, system dynamics are shown and lessons drawn for the way things could or should change. Biofuel Cropping Systems is a vital resource for all those who want to understand the way biofuels are produced and how they impact other elements of society and especially how improvements can be made. It is a handbook for students, biofuel producers, researchers and policymakers in energy and agriculture.

Migrating Identities and Perspectives: Latin America and the Caribbean in Local and Global Contexts

Author : Mohammad H. Tamdgidi
Publisher : Ahead Publishing House (imprint: Okcir Press)
ISBN 13 : 1888024526
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Migrating Identities and Perspectives: Latin America and the Caribbean in Local and Global Contexts by : Mohammad H. Tamdgidi

Download or read book Migrating Identities and Perspectives: Latin America and the Caribbean in Local and Global Contexts written by Mohammad H. Tamdgidi and published by Ahead Publishing House (imprint: Okcir Press). This book was released on 2009-09-01 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Fall 2009 (VII, 4) issue of Human Architecture: Journal of the Sociology of Self-Knowledge entitled “Migrating Identities and Perspectives: Latin America and the Caribbean in Local and Global Contexts,” focuses on the complexity of identity formations experienced by migrants in the world-system, with a regional focus on Latin America and the Caribbean which have been at the heart of many recent scholarly debates in migration studies and the subsequent emergence of transnationalism. The collection can be therefore understood as an attempt to establish an intellectual dialogue between different academic disciplines, as well as theoretical perspectives. Among the various themes of this issue is the importance of context, as illustrated through the use of comparisons, and the application to the domestic migration context of theoretical approaches commonly used to explain international migration. Another theme that emerges among these papers is that of integration, or in the case of deportees—a very specific group of immigrants—reintegration. A crucial aspect of incorporation is identity formation, often central to migration research and highlighted in a variety of ways in the papers. Contributors include: Terry-Ann Jones (also as journal issue guest editor), Eric Mielants (also as journal issue guest editor), Per Unheim, David Carment, Carlo Dade, Dwaine Plaza, Cédric Audebert, Heike Drotbohm, and Mohammad H. Tamdgidi (also as journal editor-in-chief). Human Architecture: Journal of the Sociology of Self-Knowledge is a publication of OKCIR: The Omar Khayyam Center for Integrative Research in Utopia, Mysticism, and Science (Utopystics). For more information about OKCIR and other issues in its journal’s Edited Collection as well as Monograph and Translation series visit OKCIR’s homepage.

Jobs and Growth

Author : Mark A. Dutz
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464813205
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Jobs and Growth by : Mark A. Dutz

Download or read book Jobs and Growth written by Mark A. Dutz and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-08-31 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brazil approaches its 2018 election with an economy that is gradually recovering from the deepest recession in its recent economic history. However, for many Brazilians, the recovery has not yet translated into new and better jobs, or rising incomes. This book explores the drivers of future employment and income growth. Its key finding: Brazil needs to dramatically improve its performance across all industries in terms of productivity if the country is to provide better jobs for its citizens and generate lasting gains in incomes growth for all. This is particularly important as Brazil is aging rapidly and the boost the country has enjoyed thanks to its young and growing labor force in the past decades will disappear in just a few years’ time. The book recommends a change in the relationship between the state and business, from rewarding privileged incumbents to fostering competition and innovation—together with supporting workers and firms to adjust to the demands of the market. The book is addressed to all scholars and students of Brazil’s economy, especially those interested in why the country’s economic performance has not kept up with earlier achievements since the reintroduction of democracy in the mid-1980s. Its conclusions are urgent and pertinent but also optimistic. With the right policy mix, Brazil could enter the third century of its independence in 2022 well on track to join the ranks of high income countries.

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics Regional 2007

Author : François Bourguignon
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821368443
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics Regional 2007 by : François Bourguignon

Download or read book Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics Regional 2007 written by François Bourguignon and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Development Finance (GDF), is the World Bank's annual review of recent trends in and prospects for financial flows to developing countries. It is an indispensable resource for governments, economists, investors, financial consultants, academics, bankers, and the entire development community. Vol I: Analysis and Outlook reviews recent trends in financial flows to developing countries. Also available as a two volume set, Vol II. Summary and Country Tables* includes comprehensive data for 138 countries, as well as summary data for regions and income groups.

OECD Review of Agricultural Policies: Brazil 2005

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264012559
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Review of Agricultural Policies: Brazil 2005 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Review of Agricultural Policies: Brazil 2005 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2005-10-31 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Review measures the level and composition of support to Brazilian agriculture, and evaluates the effectiveness of current measures in attaining their objectives.

World Bank Research Program

Author : World Bank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis World Bank Research Program by : World Bank

Download or read book World Bank Research Program written by World Bank and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Not Paying the Rent

Author : Neil Wilcock
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303078861X
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Not Paying the Rent by : Neil Wilcock

Download or read book Not Paying the Rent written by Neil Wilcock and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a conversational book with chapters directly followed by responses from experts. The main authors propose that the failure in development is not due to capitalism but rather rentism, which is earnings based on political rather market returns. Rent prevents development and ingrains social and economic inequalities. Using the case study of Brazil’s economic development, it is shown how development fails because policies Brazil and other low to middle-income countries promote do not overcome the main obstacle to development - rent. The overcoming of rent would occur within a model of globalisation whereby the advanced economics still prosper concurrently as the poorest countries grow, all underpinned by international organisations defending a rule-based globalisation. Not Paying the Rent: Imagining a Fairer Capitalism presents a new application of the theory of rent, both historically in the case of Brazil, and in practical terms in tackling it through modern international organisations. It will be relevant to students, researchers, and general readers interested in inequality and development economics.