Parasite Infections: From Experimental Models to Natural Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889454851
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Infections: From Experimental Models to Natural Systems by : Toni Aebischer

Download or read book Parasite Infections: From Experimental Models to Natural Systems written by Toni Aebischer and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eukaryotic parasites (including parasitic protozoans, worms and arthropods) are more complex and heterogeneous organisms than pathogenic bacteria and viruses. This notion implies different evolutionary strategies of host exploitation. Typically, parasites establish long-term infections and induce relatively little mortality, as they often limit pathological changes by modulating host cells and downregulating adverse immune responses. Their pattern of distribution tends to be endemic rather than epidemic. Despite these seemingly benign traits, parasites usually cause substantial chronic morbidity, thus constituting an enormous socioeconomic burden in humans, particularly in resource poor countries, and in livestock worldwide. Parasite-induced fitness costs are an evolutionary force that can shape populations and contribute to species diversity. Therefore, a thorough understanding of parasites and parasitic diseases requires detailed knowledge of the respective biochemical, molecular and immunological aspects as well as of population genetics, epidemiology and ecology. This Research Topic (RT) bridges disciplines to connect molecular, immunological and wildlife aspects of parasitic infections. The RT puts emphases on four groups of parasites: Plasmodium, Toxoplasma, Giardia and intestinal helminths. Co-infections are also covered by the RT as they represent the most common form of parasite infections in wildlife and domestic animal populations. Within the four types of parasites the following topics are addressed: (1) Experimental models: hypothesis testing, translation and limits. (2) Critical appraisal of experimental models. (3) Natural systems: Technological advances for investigations in natural parasite-host systems and studies in natural systems. (4) The urgent need for better models and methods in natural parasite systems. Hence, the RT covers and illustrate by the means of four main parasitic infections the parasite-host system at the molecular, cellular and organismic level.

Joint Species Distribution Modelling

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108492460
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Joint Species Distribution Modelling by : Otso Ovaskainen

Download or read book Joint Species Distribution Modelling written by Otso Ovaskainen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-11 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive account of joint species distribution modelling, covering statistical analyses in light of modern community ecology theory.

Immunity to Parasitic Infection

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118393333
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunity to Parasitic Infection by : Tracey Lamb

Download or read book Immunity to Parasitic Infection written by Tracey Lamb and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-08-10 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parasitic infections remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the world today. Often endemic in developing countries many parasitic diseases are neglected in terms of research funding and much remains to be understood about parasites and the interactions they have with the immune system. This book examines current knowledge about immune responses to parasitic infections affecting humans, including interactions that occur during co-infections, and how immune responses may be manipulated to develop therapeutic interventions against parasitic infection. For easy reference, the most commonly studied parasites are examined in individual chapters written by investigators at the forefront of their field. An overview of the immune system, as well as introductions to protozoan and helminth parasites, is included to guide background reading. A historical perspective of the field of immunoparasitology acknowledges the contributions of investigators who have been instrumental in developing this field of research.

Parasitic Diseases of Wild Mammals

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780813829784
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasitic Diseases of Wild Mammals by : William M. Samuel

Download or read book Parasitic Diseases of Wild Mammals written by William M. Samuel and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2000-01-18 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition was highly successful and a respected reference book for many years. This extensive revision, by 30 contributing authors, details the latest advances in the recognition and detection of parasitic diseases in free-ranging and captive mammals, and addresses wildlife management and public health considerations. It also discusses possible emerging diseases and provides an important expanded section on protozoan parasites. Illustrations include photographs, photomicrographs and drawings, plus over 100 tables. This book is fully referenced and will be useful to students and professionals in parasitology, and to a wide range of wildlife biologists, veterinarians and public health professionals.

Concomitant Infections

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521004978
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Concomitant Infections by : F. E. G. Cox

Download or read book Concomitant Infections written by F. E. G. Cox and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-08-16 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the interactions between parasites and other infectious agents, with particular emphasis on immunological and ecological aspects.

Parasite Diversity and Diversification

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107037654
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Diversity and Diversification by : Serge Morand

Download or read book Parasite Diversity and Diversification written by Serge Morand and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-26 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By joining phylogenetics and evolutionary ecology, this book explores the patterns of parasite diversity while revealing diversification processes.

Parasitism

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226114465
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasitism by : Claude Combes

Download or read book Parasitism written by Claude Combes and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Parasitism, Claude Combes explores the fascinating adaptations parasites have developed through their intimate interactions with their hosts. He begins with the biology of parasites—their life cycles, habitats, and different types of associations with their hosts. Next he discusses genetic interactions between hosts and parasites, and he ends with a section on the community ecology of parasites and their role in the evolution of their hosts. Throughout the book Combes enlivens his discussion with a wealth of concrete examples of host-parasite interactions.

Co-evolution Between Arthropods and Saprophytic Parasites

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (559 download)

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Book Synopsis Co-evolution Between Arthropods and Saprophytic Parasites by : Thomas M. Tucker

Download or read book Co-evolution Between Arthropods and Saprophytic Parasites written by Thomas M. Tucker and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parasite Biodiversity

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Publisher : Smithsonian Institution
ISBN 13 : 1935623494
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Biodiversity by : Robert Poulin

Download or read book Parasite Biodiversity written by Robert Poulin and published by Smithsonian Institution. This book was released on 2014-05-27 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, groundbreaking book on the biodiversity of parasites offers a clear and accessible explanation of how parasite biodiversity provides insight into the history and biogeography of other organisms, the structure of ecosystems, and the processes that lead to the diversification of life.

Wildlife Disease Ecology

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107136563
Total Pages : 693 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Wildlife Disease Ecology by : Kenneth Wilson

Download or read book Wildlife Disease Ecology written by Kenneth Wilson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-14 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces readers to key case studies that illustrate how theory and data can be integrated to understand wildlife disease ecology.

Host Manipulations by Parasites and Viruses

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319229362
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Host Manipulations by Parasites and Viruses by : Heinz Mehlhorn

Download or read book Host Manipulations by Parasites and Viruses written by Heinz Mehlhorn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-09 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume focuses on parasite-host relationships and the behavioral changes parasites may trigger in their hosts. Parasites have developed strategies which enhance their chances to find a host to survive inside its body and to become most easily transmitted to one another. Many of these parasites influence the host’s behavior by various mechanisms, so that the rate of their transmissions to further hosts becomes considerably enhanced in comparison to that of non-influenced specimens of the same host species. A broad number of recent studies elucidate more and more examples in an extreme spectrum of host-parasite relationships, where successful transmission and /or survival of a parasite inside a host is based on parasite-derived behavioral manipulations of the hosts. In the literature, an increasing numbers of papers appear which prove that these behavioral alterations are based on complicated psychoimmunologic, neuropharmacologic and genomically steered mechanisms. Researchers working in parasitology or behavioral sciences will find this work thought-provoking, instructive and informative.

Parasite Infections: From Experimental Models to Natural Systems

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Infections: From Experimental Models to Natural Systems by :

Download or read book Parasite Infections: From Experimental Models to Natural Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eukaryotic parasites (including parasitic protozoans, worms and arthropods) are more complex and heterogeneous organisms than pathogenic bacteria and viruses. This notion implies different evolutionary strategies of host exploitation. Typically, parasites establish long-term infections and induce relatively little mortality, as they often limit pathological changes by modulating host cells and downregulating adverse immune responses. Their pattern of distribution tends to be endemic rather than epidemic. Despite these seemingly benign traits, parasites usually cause substantial chronic morbidity, thus constituting an enormous socioeconomic burden in humans, particularly in resource poor countries, and in livestock worldwide. Parasite-induced fitness costs are an evolutionary force that can shape populations and contribute to species diversity. Therefore, a thorough understanding of parasites and parasitic diseases requires detailed knowledge of the respective biochemical, molecular and immunological aspects as well as of population genetics, epidemiology and ecology. This Research Topic (RT) bridges disciplines to connect molecular, immunological and wildlife aspects of parasitic infections. The RT puts emphases on four groups of parasites: Plasmodium, Toxoplasma, Giardia and intestinal helminths. Co-infections are also covered by the RT as they represent the most common form of parasite infections in wildlife and domestic animal populations. Within the four types of parasites the following topics are addressed: (1) Experimental models: hypothesis testing, translation and limits. (2) Critical appraisal of experimental models. (3) Natural systems: Technological advances for investigations in natural parasite-host systems and studies in natural systems. (4) The urgent need for better models and methods in natural parasite systems. Hence, the RT covers and illustrate by the means of four main parasitic infections the parasite-host system at the molecular, cellular and organismic level.

Caenorhabditis Elegans

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0125641494
Total Pages : 687 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis Caenorhabditis Elegans by : Henry F. Epstein

Download or read book Caenorhabditis Elegans written by Henry F. Epstein and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of its kind, this laboratory handbook emphasizes diverse methods and technologies needed to investigate C. elegans, both as an integrated organism and as a model system for research inquiries in cell, developmental, and molecular biology, as well as in genetics and pharmacology. Four primary sections--Genetic and Culture Methods, Neurobiology, Cell and Molecular Biology, and Genomics and Informatics--reflect the cross-disciplinary nature of C. elegans research. Because C. elegans is a simple and malleable organism with a small genome and few cell types, it provides an elegant demonstr.

Parasite Neuromusculature and Its Utility as a Drug Target

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521691789
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (917 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Neuromusculature and Its Utility as a Drug Target by : Aaron G. Maule

Download or read book Parasite Neuromusculature and Its Utility as a Drug Target written by Aaron G. Maule and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-10-19 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nerve and muscle systems in helminth parasites interact in a highly co-ordinated manner to control movements associated with alimentation, reproduction, locomotion and attachment. All metazoan parasites rely on some or all of these activities for their survival. For a long time it has been known that neuromuscular function in parasites is susceptible to chemotherapeutic attack, and that compromising this aspect of parasite biology is sufficient to cure many parasite infections. This volume outlines the latest research in this area, showing why this system is so amenable to drug intervention and outlining potential targets for new treatments. Written by experts in the field, this volume will be invaluable to anyone interested in the molecular biology, physiology and biochemistry of parasites as well as those looking to exploit these for the creation of new treatments.

Studies on the Freshwater Fish Parasites in the River Shournagh, Co. Cork

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (812 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on the Freshwater Fish Parasites in the River Shournagh, Co. Cork by : Richard D. Fitzgerald

Download or read book Studies on the Freshwater Fish Parasites in the River Shournagh, Co. Cork written by Richard D. Fitzgerald and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parasitology

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Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 1317407725
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasitology by : Eric Loker

Download or read book Parasitology written by Eric Loker and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2015-03-02 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parasitology: A Conceptual Approach focuses on the conceptual basis of parasitology, with the goal of providing students with an enriched view of parasites and their biology. Concentrating on concepts will enable readers to gain a broader perspective that will increase their ability to think critically about all kinds of parasitic associations. The interfaces between the study of parasitism and prominent biological disciplines such as biodiversity, immunology, ecology, evolution, conservation biology, and disease control are highlighted. Studying individual parasites is an essential part of parasitology so Parasitology: A Conceptual Approach contains an appendix which provides a concise overview of the biology of important human and veterinary parasites. End-of-chapter questions are provided, as is an instructor manual.

Strongyloidiasis

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Strongyloidiasis by : David I. Grove

Download or read book Strongyloidiasis written by David I. Grove and published by Taylor & Francis Group. This book was released on 1989 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a survey of the important features of human strongyloidiasis, a major pathogen which infects millions of people around the globe. Consideration of the parasite and the disease it produces is broad and in-depth, ranging from basic parisitology to practical management.