Structure of Fibrous Biopolymers

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Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure of Fibrous Biopolymers by : Edward David Thomas Atkins

Download or read book Structure of Fibrous Biopolymers written by Edward David Thomas Atkins and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1975 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biopolymers

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323144470
Total Pages : 617 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers by : Alen Walton

Download or read book Biopolymers written by Alen Walton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymers deals with the methods of physical characterization and the principles underlying them, with emphasis on quantitative aspects of sequence, conformation, and structure in both laboratory-synthesized and native biopolymers. The book reviews structural units of biopolymers and describes characterization of biopolymers, the available techniques, the evaluation of underlying principles, and experimental applications. Some of these methods include Raman spectroscopy, theoretical conformation analysis, electron microscopy, and morphology of laboratory-synthesized polymers. The text explains the factors controlling conformation of polypeptides, the steric maps of dipeptides, potential energy maps, and the calculation of tertiary polypeptide structure. The investigator can use X-ray diffraction to determine the structure of polymers and macromolecules, such as diffraction by a crystal, by poorly crystalline polymer systems, or by a helical chain. The book notes that materials that can be crystallized from strong solvents reveal morphology similar to that of commercial polymers, which are different from that of polypeptides or proteins in native tissue. The text explains the basis of infrared and Raman spectroscopy in probing molecular structure and conformation of biological macromolecules. The investigator can also employ nuclear magnetic resonance and dielectric relaxation for conformation in physical organic chemistry, outside of biological macromolecule applications. The book can prove helpful for researchers in ultra-trace analysis, polymer research, and analytical chemistry.

Structure, Cellular Synthesis and Assembly of Biopolymers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354047207X
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure, Cellular Synthesis and Assembly of Biopolymers by : Steven T. Case

Download or read book Structure, Cellular Synthesis and Assembly of Biopolymers written by Steven T. Case and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many naturally occurring biopolymers have unique structures and unique physical or mechanical properties. The understan- ding of the moleclar basisof these biomolecules, their syn- thesis, assembly and processing is a prerequisit for any ap- plication to the design of novel biomolecular materials. Se- veral classes of biopolymers are sampled in depth in this volume, such as nanolaminated ceramics, adhesive proteins, eggshellproteins, protein fibres and silk which are synthe- sized by a variety of organisms (mulluscs, parasitic trema- todes, fish and insects). The reader will be introduced to the biological systems to understand Nature's use of each biopolymer and the highly differentiated cells responsible for their synthesis. Corresponding to the variety of organ- isms and possible applications of biopolymers, the combined expertise of interdisciplinary teams of scientists - such as the authors of this volume - have the greatestopportunity to decipher and exploit Nature's skill in biopolymer engi- neering.

Biopolymers for Biomedical and Biotechnological Applications

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527818308
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers for Biomedical and Biotechnological Applications by : Bernd H. A. Rehm

Download or read book Biopolymers for Biomedical and Biotechnological Applications written by Bernd H. A. Rehm and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-12-01 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides insight into biopolymers, their physicochemical properties, and their biomedical and biotechnological applications This comprehensive book is a one-stop reference for the production, modifications, and assessment of biopolymers. It highlights the technical and methodological advancements in introducing biopolymers, their study, and promoted applications. "Biopolymers for Biomedical and Biotechnological Applications" begins with a general overview of biopolymers, properties, and biocompatibility. It then provides in-depth information in three dedicated sections: Biopolymers through Bioengineering and Biotechnology Venues; Polymeric Biomaterials with Wide Applications; and Biopolymers for Specific Applications. Chapters cover: advances in biocompatibility; advanced microbial polysaccharides; microbial cell factories for biomanufacturing of polysaccharides; exploitation of exopolysaccharides from lactic acid bacteria; and the new biopolymer for biomedical application called nanocellulose. Advances in mucin biopolymer research are presented, along with those in the synthesis of fibrous proteins and their applications. The book looks at microbial polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), as well as natural and synthetic biopolymers in drug delivery and tissue engineering. It finishes with a chapter on the current state and applications of, and future trends in, biopolymers in regenerative medicine. * Offers a complete and thorough treatment of biopolymers from synthesis strategies and physiochemical properties to applications in industrial and medical biotechnology * Discusses the most attracted biopolymers with wide and specific applications * Takes a systematic approach to the field which allows readers to grasp and implement strategies for biomedical and biotechnological applications "Biopolymers for Biomedical and Biotechnological Applications" appeals to biotechnologists, bioengineers, and polymer chemists, as well as to those working in the biotechnological industry and institutes.

Biopolymer Composites in Electronics

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081009747
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymer Composites in Electronics by : Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni

Download or read book Biopolymer Composites in Electronics written by Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-09-10 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymer Composites in Electronics examines the current state-of-the-art in the electronic application based on biopolymer composites. Covering the synthesis, dispersion of fillers, characterization and fabrication of the composite materials, the book will help materials scientists and engineers address the challenges posed by the increased use of biopolymeric materials in electronic applications. The influence of preparation techniques on the generation of micro, meso, and nanoscale fillers, and the effect of filler size and dispersion on various biopolymers are discussed in detail. Applications covered include sensors, actuators, optics, fuel cells, photovoltaics, dielectrics, electromagnetic shielding, piezoelectrics, flexible displays, and microwave absorbers. In addition, characterization techniques are discussed and compared, enabling scientists and engineers to make the correct choice of technique. This book is a 'one-stop' reference for researchers, covering the entire state-of-the-art in biopolymer electronics. Written by a collection of expert worldwide contributors from industry, academia, government, and private research institutions, it is an outstanding reference for researchers in the field of biopolymer composites for advanced technologies. - Enables researchers to keep up with the rapid development of biopolymer electronics, which offer light, flexible, and more cost-effective alternatives to conventional materials of solar cells, light-emitting diodes, and transistors - Includes thorough coverage of the physics and chemistry behind biopolymer composites, helping readers to become rapidly acquainted with the fiel - Provides in-depth information on the range of biopolymer applications in electronics, from printed flexible conductors and novel semiconductor components, to intelligent labels, large area displays, and solar panels

Biology of Fibrous Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521410519
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of Fibrous Composites by : Anthony Charles Neville

Download or read book Biology of Fibrous Composites written by Anthony Charles Neville and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, by a leading thinker with 30 years experience in the field, is the first devoted to fibrous composites in biology. It tackles a major unsolved problem in developmental biology - how does chemistry create architecture outside cells? Fibrous composites occur in all skeletal systems including plant cell walls, insect cuticles, moth eggshells, bone and cornea. They function like man-made fibreglass, with fibres set in a matrix. The fibrous molecules are long, extracellular and water-insoluble and to be effective they must be orientated strategically. The underlying hypothesis of this book is that the fibres are orientated by self-assembly just outside the cells during a mobile liquid crystalline phase prior to stabilization. The commonest orientations of the fibres are plywood laminates (orthogonal and helicoidal), and as parallel fibres. These may be imitated in vitro by liquid crystalline chemicals. The book takes an interdisciplinary approach and will be relevant to biologists, biochemists, biophysicists, material scientists and to liquid crystals chemists.

Natural Fibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203508203
Total Pages : 896 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Fibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites by : Amar K. Mohanty

Download or read book Natural Fibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites written by Amar K. Mohanty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-04-08 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural/Biofiber composites are emerging as a viable alternative to glass fiber composites, particularly in automotive, packaging, building, and consumer product industries, and becoming one of the fastest growing additives for thermoplastics. Natural Fibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites provides a clear understanding of the present state

Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845697316
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure by : Stephen Eichhorn

Download or read book Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure written by Stephen Eichhorn and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to their complexity and diversity, understanding the structure of textile fibres is of key importance. This authoritative two-volume collection provides a comprehensive review of the structure of an extensive range of textile fibres.Volume 2 begins by reviewing natural fibres such as cellulosic, cotton, protein, wool and silk fibres. Part two considers regenerated cellulosic, protein, alginate, chitin and chitosan fibres. The final part of the book discusses inorganic fibres such as glass, carbon and ceramic fibres as well as specialist fibres such as thermally and chemically-resistant fibres, optical and hollow fibres. Chapters review how fibre structure contributes to key mechanical properties. A companion volume reviews the structure of manufactured polymer fibres.Edited by leading authorities on the subject and with a team of international authors, the two volumes of the Handbook of textile fibre structure is an essential reference for textile technologists, fibre scientists, textile engineers and those in academia. - Discusses how fibre structure contributes to key mechanical properties - Reviews natural fibres such as cellulosic, cotton and silk fibres and considers various regenerated fibres - Examines inorganic fibres including glass and carbon as well as specialist fibres such as chemically-resistant and optical fibres

Sugar Palm Biofibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429813538
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Sugar Palm Biofibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites by : S. M. Sapuan

Download or read book Sugar Palm Biofibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites written by S. M. Sapuan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-21 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural fibre composites are increasingly being viewed as viable and environmentally responsible alternatives to synthetic fibre composites and plastics. Sugar Palm Biofibers, Biopolymers, and Biocomposites considers the use of sugar palm fibres for materials development and application. It offers original research on the properties and behavior of sugar palm’s fibres, polymers, and biocomposites, covering mechanical, physical, thermal, chemical, environmental, morphological properties, as well as optimal design. It discusses sugar palm fibre thermosetting composites, sugar palm fibre thermoplastic composites, impregnation of sugar palm fibre, various lengths of sugar palm fibres, forms and arrangements such as particulate, continuous roving, and woven fabrics. The book also discusses innovations in commercialized products derived from sugar palm.

Keratin as a Protein Biopolymer

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030029018
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Keratin as a Protein Biopolymer by : Swati Sharma

Download or read book Keratin as a Protein Biopolymer written by Swati Sharma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-23 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides information about the sources, structure, and properties of keratin as well as its applications. The extraction from different biomass sources (e.g. feathers, hairs, nails, horn, hoof, and claws) as well as the characterization methods of these extracted materials are explained. The development of bioproducts from keratins is challenging and limited since they are neither soluble in polar solvents nor in non-polar solvents. Therefore, the utilization of different microorganisms for the degradation of keratin is also discussed. The main aim of this book is to highlight the unique features of keratin and to update readers with the possible prospects to develop various value-added products from keratins. The book is highly interesting to researchers working in industry and academia on bioproducts, tissue engineering, biocomposites, biofilm, and biofibers.

Modified Fibers with Medical and Specialty Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402037931
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Modified Fibers with Medical and Specialty Applications by : Vincent Edwards

Download or read book Modified Fibers with Medical and Specialty Applications written by Vincent Edwards and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-20 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers cutting edge areas of fiber design and function in an introductory format Addresses a wide range of applications and modifications of natural and synthetic fibers for various applications Focuses on medical applications, but not exclusively Military and homeland security related applications Wound dressing design and future improvements are also covered Contains several different subjects such as magnetic fibers and electrospun fibers

Biopolymer Chemistry

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Publisher : Tapir Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9788251923842
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymer Chemistry by : Olav Smidsrød

Download or read book Biopolymer Chemistry written by Olav Smidsrød and published by Tapir Academic Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains a description of the chemical structure of biological macromolecules, their size and shapes (conformation), and how the structure and the conformation determine the physical properties of such molecules. This book discusses the relationships between the chemical and physical properties of such molecules and their technological and bio-medical properties. It is designed for second or third year bachelor's students in chemistry or physics, and for first year students in master's programmes in biochemistry, biotechnology, glycobiology and bio-nanotechnology. The book will be an asset for programmes for polymer chemistry and technology. Professor Emeritus Olav SmidsrÃ?Â, d, Dr. techn. is a central figure at the Department of Biotechnology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, where he also was the director of the Norwegian Biopolymer Laboratory for 20 years. Professor SmidsrÃ?Â, d has published 200 scientific papers in international journals, and was an editorial board member for three journals. He holds 15 patents dealing with the production and bio-medical uses of biopolymers. He was granted knighthood to the order of St. Olav and holds many academic distinctions for his research work. Associate Professor StÃ?Â, rker Moe, Dr. ing. works at the Department of Chemical Engineering at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology where he is an expert in industrial wood chemistry. He has published numerous papers in a wide range of topics related to wood chemistry, such as cellulose chemistry, and hemicellulose behaviour in pulping processes and lignin chemistry.

Biopolymers and Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 150151539X
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers and Composites by : Samy A. Madbouly

Download or read book Biopolymers and Composites written by Samy A. Madbouly and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing interest in replacing petroleum-based products by inexpensive, renewable, natural materials will have a significant impact on sustainability, environment, and the polymer industry. This book provides scientists a useful framework to help take advantage of the latest research conducted in this rapidly advancing field enabling them to develop and commercialize their own products quickly and more successfully.

Biopolymers in the Textile Industry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981970684X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers in the Textile Industry by : Shakeel Ahmed

Download or read book Biopolymers in the Textile Industry written by Shakeel Ahmed and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Fibrous Materials, 2 Volumes

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527342206
Total Pages : 1040 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Fibrous Materials, 2 Volumes by : Jinlian Hu

Download or read book Handbook of Fibrous Materials, 2 Volumes written by Jinlian Hu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-22 with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by a leading expert in the field with contributions from experienced researchers in fibers and textiles, this handbook reviews the current state of fibrous materials and provides a broad overview of their use in research and development. Volume One focuses on the classes of fibers, their production and characterization, while the second volume concentrates on their applications, including emerging ones in the areas of energy, environmental science and healthcare. Unparalleled knowledge of high relevance to academia and industry.

Natural Polymers

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849734038
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Polymers by : Maya J. John

Download or read book Natural Polymers written by Maya J. John and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2012 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In the search for sustainable materials, natural polymers present an attractive alternative for many applications compared to their synthetic counterparts derived from petrochemicals. The two volume set, Natural Polymers, covers the synthesis, characterisation and applications of key natural polymeric systems including their morphology, structure, dynamics and properties. Volume one focuses on natural polymer composites, including both natural and protein fibres, and volume two on natural polymer nanocomposites. The first volume examines the characterization, life cycle assessment and new sources of natural fibres and their potential as a replacement for synthetic fibres in industrial applications. It then explores the important advancements in the field of wool, silk, spidersilk and mussel byssus fibres. The second volume looks at the properties and characterization of cellulose, chitosan, furanic, starch, wool and silk nanocomposites and the potential industrial applications of natural polymer nanocomposites"-- Provided by publisher.

Lignocellulosic Biorefining Technologies

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111956882X
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignocellulosic Biorefining Technologies by : Avinash P. Ingle

Download or read book Lignocellulosic Biorefining Technologies written by Avinash P. Ingle and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-04-13 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A text to the advances and development of novel technologies in the production of high-value products from economically viable raw materials Lignocellulosic Biorefining Technologiesis an essential guide to the most recent advances and developments of novel technologies in the production of various high-value products from economically viable raw materials. Written by a team of experts on the topic, the book covers important topics specifically on production of economical and sustainable products such as various biofuels, organic acids, enzymes, biopigments, biosurfactants, etc. The book highlights the important aspects of lignocellulosic biorefining including structure, function, and chemical composition of the plant cell wall and reviews the details about the various components present in the lignocellulosic biomass and their characterizations. The authors explore the various approaches available for processing lignocellulosic biomass into second generation sugars and focus on the possibilities of utilization of lignocellulosic feedstocks for the production of biofuels and biochemicals. Each chapter includes a range of clear, informative tables and figures, and contains relevant references of published articles. This important text: Provides cutting-edge information on the recent developments in lignocellulose biorefinery Reviews production of various economically important and sustainable products, such as biofuels, organic acids, biopigments, and biosurfactants Highlights several broad-ranging areas of recent advances in the utilization of a variety of lignocellulosic feedstocks Provides a valuable, authoritative reference for anyone interested in the topic Written for post-graduate students and researchers in disciplines such as biotechnology, bioengineering, forestry, agriculture, and chemical industry, Lignocellulosic Biorefining Technologies is an authoritative and updated guide to the knowledge about various biorefining technologies.