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Structure From Motion Using The Extended Kalman Filter
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Book Synopsis Structure from Motion using the Extended Kalman Filter by : Javier Civera
Download or read book Structure from Motion using the Extended Kalman Filter written by Javier Civera and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fully automated estimation of the 6 degrees of freedom camera motion and the imaged 3D scenario using as the only input the pictures taken by the camera has been a long term aim in the computer vision community. The associated line of research has been known as Structure from Motion (SfM). An intense research effort during the latest decades has produced spectacular advances; the topic has reached a consistent state of maturity and most of its aspects are well known nowadays. 3D vision has immediate applications in many and diverse fields like robotics, videogames and augmented reality; and technological transfer is starting to be a reality. This book describes one of the first systems for sparse point-based 3D reconstruction and egomotion estimation from an image sequence; able to run in real-time at video frame rate and assuming quite weak prior knowledge about camera calibration, motion or scene. Its chapters unify the current perspectives of the robotics and computer vision communities on the 3D vision topic: As usual in robotics sensing, the explicit estimation and propagation of the uncertainty hold a central role in the sequential video processing and is shown to boost the efficiency and performance of the 3D estimation. On the other hand, some of the most relevant topics discussed in SfM by the computer vision scientists are addressed under this probabilistic filtering scheme; namely projective models, spurious rejection, model selection and self-calibration.
Book Synopsis Structure from Motion using the Extended Kalman Filter by : Javier Civera
Download or read book Structure from Motion using the Extended Kalman Filter written by Javier Civera and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-05 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fully automated estimation of the 6 degrees of freedom camera motion and the imaged 3D scenario using as the only input the pictures taken by the camera has been a long term aim in the computer vision community. The associated line of research has been known as Structure from Motion (SfM). An intense research effort during the latest decades has produced spectacular advances; the topic has reached a consistent state of maturity and most of its aspects are well known nowadays. 3D vision has immediate applications in many and diverse fields like robotics, videogames and augmented reality; and technological transfer is starting to be a reality. This book describes one of the first systems for sparse point-based 3D reconstruction and egomotion estimation from an image sequence; able to run in real-time at video frame rate and assuming quite weak prior knowledge about camera calibration, motion or scene. Its chapters unify the current perspectives of the robotics and computer vision communities on the 3D vision topic: As usual in robotics sensing, the explicit estimation and propagation of the uncertainty hold a central role in the sequential video processing and is shown to boost the efficiency and performance of the 3D estimation. On the other hand, some of the most relevant topics discussed in SfM by the computer vision scientists are addressed under this probabilistic filtering scheme; namely projective models, spurious rejection, model selection and self-calibration.
Book Synopsis Structure from Motion Estimation Using a Nonlinear Kalman Filter by : Christian Johannes Venter
Download or read book Structure from Motion Estimation Using a Nonlinear Kalman Filter written by Christian Johannes Venter and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Kalman Filters by : Ginalber Luiz Serra
Download or read book Kalman Filters written by Ginalber Luiz Serra and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-02-21 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent issues on theory and practice of Kalman filters, with a comprehensive treatment of a selected number of concepts, techniques, and advanced applications. From an interdisciplinary point of view, the contents from each chapter bring together an international scientific community to discuss the state of the art on Kalman filter-based methodologies for adaptive/distributed filtering, optimal estimation, dynamic prediction, nonstationarity, robot navigation, global navigation satellite systems, moving object tracking, optical communication systems, and active power filters, among others. The theoretical and methodological foundations combined with extensive experimental explanation make this book a reference suitable for students, practicing engineers, and researchers in sciences and engineering.
Book Synopsis Pose and Motion Estimation Using Dual Quaternion-Based Extended Kalman Filtering by :
Download or read book Pose and Motion Estimation Using Dual Quaternion-Based Extended Kalman Filtering written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A solution to the remote three-dimensional (3-D) measurement problem is presented for a dynamic system given a sequence of two-dimensional (2-D) intensity images of a moving object. The 3-D transformation is modeled as a nonlinear stochastic system with the state estimate providing the six-degree-of-freedom motion and position values as well as structure. The stochastic model uses the iterated extended Kalman filter (IEKF) as a nonlinear estimator and a screw representation of the 3-D transformation based on dual quaternions. Dual quaternions, whose elements are dual numbers, provide a means to represent both rotation and translation in a unified notation. Linear object features, represented as dual vectors, are transformed using the dual quaternion transformation and are then projected to linear features in the image plane. The method has been implemented and tested with both simulated and actual experimental data. Simulation results are provided, along with comparisons to a point-based IEKF method using rotation and translation, to show the relative advantages of this method. Experimental results from testing using a camera mounted on the end effector of a robot arm are also given.
Book Synopsis A Reduced-Order Extended Kalman Filter for Moving Images by : Philip A. Lindeman
Download or read book A Reduced-Order Extended Kalman Filter for Moving Images written by Philip A. Lindeman and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extended Kalman filter is used to estimate the velocity of an object moving across an image frame and to reduce the undesirable effects of noise. The extended Kalman filter is implemented in the spatial frequency domain to reduce the number of computations. The resulting filter structure is a parallel bank of third-order extended Kalman filters. This parallel structure is referred to as the modified extended Kalman filter. The performance of the modified extended Kalman filter is evaluated under a variety of noise conditions using computer simulations. Simulations employed two test objects moving across a reference image in the presence of zero-mean, white, Gaussian noise. The performance of the filter was demonstrated when these objects were moved at integer and noninteger velocities. Performance was also evaluated when a stationary background was included with the white noise. Keywords: Theses; Spatial frequency phase shift. (kr).
Book Synopsis An Extended Kalman Filter for Quaternion-Based Attitude Estimation by : Joao L. Marins
Download or read book An Extended Kalman Filter for Quaternion-Based Attitude Estimation written by Joao L. Marins and published by . This book was released on 2000-09-01 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis develops an extended Kalman filter for real-time estimation of rigid body motion altitude. The filter represents rotations using quaternions rather than Euler angles, which eliminates the long-standing problem of singularities associated with those angles. A process model for rigid body angular motions and angular rate measurements is defined. The process model converts angular rates into quaternion rates, which are in turn integrated to obtain quaternions. The outputs of the model are values of three-dimensional angular rates, three-dimensional linear accelerations, and three-dimensional magnetic field vector. Gauss-Newton iteration is utilized to find the best quaternion that relates the measured linear accelerations and earth magnetic field in the body coordinate frame to calculated values in the earth coordinate frame. The quaternion obtained from the optimization algorithm is used as part of the observations for the Kalman filter. As a result, the measurement equations become linear. A new approach to attitude estimation is introduced in this thesis. The computational requirements related to the extended Kalman filter developed using this approach are significantly reduced, making it possible to estimate attitude in real-time. Extensive static and dynamic simulation of the filter using Matlab proved it to be robust. Test cases included the presence of large initial errors as well as high noise levels. In all cases the filter was able to converge and accurately track attitude.
Book Synopsis Kalman Filter Method In The Analysis Of Vibrations Due To Water Waves by : Andrzej Kozakiewicz
Download or read book Kalman Filter Method In The Analysis Of Vibrations Due To Water Waves written by Andrzej Kozakiewicz and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-05-19 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The central theme of this book is the application of the linear filtering theory to the vibration of structures in a fluid. Emphasis is placed on the mathematical models which, in the theory of systems, characterize the state of a dynamic system. The mathematical models are in the form of linear Ito stochastic differential equations. Discretization of the models, which leads to straightforward computer applications, is also discussed. The book also presents an approach to nonlinear problems based on the expansion of random functions in a series. To elucidate the proposed approach, examples on the application of Kalman filters, which refer to the vibrations of cylinders in waves, are cited. This provides a practical orientation to complement the proposed theory and contributes to a clearer and deeper understanding of the subject matter.
Book Synopsis The Extended Kalman Filter by : Sonja Sarah Clara Kelly
Download or read book The Extended Kalman Filter written by Sonja Sarah Clara Kelly and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Efficient Extended Kalman Filter Algorithm and Its Application to Systems Having Large Delays in Some Measurements by : Mary Annette Myers
Download or read book An Efficient Extended Kalman Filter Algorithm and Its Application to Systems Having Large Delays in Some Measurements written by Mary Annette Myers and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis On the Use of the Extended Kalman Filter to Solve a System of Nonlinear Differential Operator Equations by : Chien-lung Lai
Download or read book On the Use of the Extended Kalman Filter to Solve a System of Nonlinear Differential Operator Equations written by Chien-lung Lai and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Robot Operating System (ROS) by : Anis Koubaa
Download or read book Robot Operating System (ROS) written by Anis Koubaa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-21 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the fifth volume in the successful book series Robot Operating System: The Complete Reference. The objective of the book is to provide the reader with comprehensive coverage on the Robot Operating System (ROS), which is currently considered to be the primary development framework for robotics applications, and the latest trends and contributing systems. The content is divided into six parts. Pat I presents for the first time the emerging ROS 2.0 framework, while Part II focuses on multi-robot systems, namely on SLAM and Swarm coordination. Part III provides two chapters on autonomous systems, namely self-driving cars and unmanned aerial systems. In turn, Part IV addresses the contributions of simulation frameworks for ROS. In Part V, two chapters explore robotic manipulators and legged robots. Finally, Part VI presents emerging topics in monocular SLAM and a chapter on fault tolerance systems for ROS. Given its scope, the book will offer a valuable companion for ROS users and developers, helping them deepen their knowledge of ROS capabilities and features.
Book Synopsis Restoration of Spatially Varying Images Using Multiple Model Extended Kalman Filters by : Shlomo Koch
Download or read book Restoration of Spatially Varying Images Using Multiple Model Extended Kalman Filters written by Shlomo Koch and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fusing Structure by Kalman Filtering by : J. Inigo Thomas
Download or read book Fusing Structure by Kalman Filtering written by J. Inigo Thomas and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper describes a step by step understanding of the working of the Kalman filter as applied to a set of tasks, beginning from a very simple fusion, and ending in a more complex task of fusing structure obtained from known motion parameters."
Book Synopsis Convergence of the Extended Kalman Filter by : Jurgen Wunnenberg
Download or read book Convergence of the Extended Kalman Filter written by Jurgen Wunnenberg and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dynamical Vision written by Rene Vidal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed joint post-proceedings of the first two International Workshops on Dynamical Vision, WDV 2005 and WDV 2006 held in Beijing, China in October 2005 within the scope of ICCV 2005 and in Graz, Austria in May 2006 in the course of ECCV 2006. The 24 revised full papers address a wide range of theoretical and application issues in dynamical vision.
Book Synopsis Realization and Evaluation of an Extended Kalman Filter and Smoother by : Theodore Philip Rabkin
Download or read book Realization and Evaluation of an Extended Kalman Filter and Smoother written by Theodore Philip Rabkin and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: