Strategies for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategies for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines by : Danrick W. Alexander

Download or read book Strategies for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines written by Danrick W. Alexander and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Section 2 of the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act of 2006 (2006 MINER Act), Public Law 109-236, [MINER Act 2006] directed operators of underground coal mines to improve accident preparedness and response. This report summarizes the findings of research conducted by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) between December 2007 and March 2009 to identify the attributes of an improved escape and rescue system. This report focuses on specific guidelines for escape and rescue from underground coal mines during fire and explosion incidents and contains an investigation of United States and worldwide mine practices. The basic elements of a mine emergency response system (escape, rescue, and incident command) are addressed. Further, knowledge gaps, training, human behavior, and technology challenges are also identified. This report presents a strategy of self-escape and safe-rescue including incident command as an integrated system with consideration given to U.S. underground coal mine demographics. The findings are intended to facilitate the evolution of all miners' capabilities and support institutions so that they will have a greater chance of successfully managing abnormal incidents without injury or fatalities.

Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309282799
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines by : National Research Council

Download or read book Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-06-26 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coal mine disasters in the United States are relatively rare events; many of the roughly 50,000 miners underground will never have to evacuate a mine in an emergency during their careers. However, for those that do, the consequences have the potential to be devastating. U.S. mine safety practices have received increased attention in recent years because of the highly publicized coal mine disasters in 2006 and 2010. Investigations have centered on understanding both how to prevent or mitigate emergencies and what capabilities are needed by miners to self-escape to a place of safety successfully. This report focuses on the latter - the preparations for self-escape. In the wake of 2006 disasters, the U.S. Congress passed the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act of 2006 (MINER Act), which was designed to strengthen existing mine safety regulations and set forth new measures aimed at improving accident preparedness and emergency response in underground coal mines. Since that time, the efforts of the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) have contributed to safety improvements in the mining industry. However, the Upper Big Branch mine explosion in 2010 served as a reminder to remain ever vigilant on improving the prevention of mine disasters and preparations to help miners survive in the event of emergencies. This study was set in the context of human-systems integration (HSI), a systems approach that examines the interaction of people, tasks, and equipment and technology in the pursuit of a goal. It recognizes this interaction occurs within, and is influenced by, the broader environmental context. A key premise of human-systems integration is that much important information is lost when the various tasks within a system are considered individually or in isolation rather than in interaction with the whole system. Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines, the task of self-escape is part of the mine safety system.

Review of Best Practices for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines in South Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (944 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of Best Practices for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines in South Africa by :

Download or read book Review of Best Practices for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines in South Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive information search for all the available documentation on escape and rescue strategies, practices and regulations currently used by South Africa's underground coal mining industry was conducted. The report describes how South Africa has derived at its current risk based and outcomes driven legislation pertaining to Escape Preparedness and Rescue, how this is enforced by government and how mines comply.

Responding to a mine emergency

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Responding to a mine emergency by :

Download or read book Responding to a mine emergency written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Review of Best Practices for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines in Ukraine, Poland and Russia

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of Best Practices for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines in Ukraine, Poland and Russia by : Joseph W. Pavlovich

Download or read book Review of Best Practices for Escape and Rescue from Underground Coal Mines in Ukraine, Poland and Russia written by Joseph W. Pavlovich and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rescue and Emergency Support Services in Underground Coal Mines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Rescue and Emergency Support Services in Underground Coal Mines by : B. Jones

Download or read book Rescue and Emergency Support Services in Underground Coal Mines written by B. Jones and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an overview of the current scientific, technical and organizational knowledge appropriate to mine emergency and rescue response. Examines the issues relating to self-escape, life support in irrespirable atmospheres, and systems to ensure that effective communications, location of personnel and environmental monitoring are available after an incident.

Strategies for improving safety in underground coal mines

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategies for improving safety in underground coal mines by :

Download or read book Strategies for improving safety in underground coal mines written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Assessment of Underground Coal Mine Rescue Programs

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis An Assessment of Underground Coal Mine Rescue Programs by : J. Scott Lee

Download or read book An Assessment of Underground Coal Mine Rescue Programs written by J. Scott Lee and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309282764
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines by : National Research Council

Download or read book Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-07-26 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coal mine disasters in the United States are relatively rare events; many of the roughly 50,000 miners underground will never have to evacuate a mine in an emergency during their careers. However, for those that do, the consequences have the potential to be devastating. U.S. mine safety practices have received increased attention in recent years because of the highly publicized coal mine disasters in 2006 and 2010. Investigations have centered on understanding both how to prevent or mitigate emergencies and what capabilities are needed by miners to self-escape to a place of safety successfully. This report focuses on the latter - the preparations for self-escape. In the wake of 2006 disasters, the U.S. Congress passed the Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response Act of 2006 (MINER Act), which was designed to strengthen existing mine safety regulations and set forth new measures aimed at improving accident preparedness and emergency response in underground coal mines. Since that time, the efforts of the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) have contributed to safety improvements in the mining industry. However, the Upper Big Branch mine explosion in 2010 served as a reminder to remain ever vigilant on improving the prevention of mine disasters and preparations to help miners survive in the event of emergencies. This study was set in the context of human-systems integration (HSI), a systems approach that examines the interaction of people, tasks, and equipment and technology in the pursuit of a goal. It recognizes this interaction occurs within, and is influenced by, the broader environmental context. A key premise of human-systems integration is that much important information is lost when the various tasks within a system are considered individually or in isolation rather than in interaction with the whole system. Improving Self-Escape from Underground Coal Mines, the task of self-escape is part of the mine safety system.

Safety Tips for Underground Coal Mining

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety Tips for Underground Coal Mining by : National Mine Health and Safety Academy

Download or read book Safety Tips for Underground Coal Mining written by National Mine Health and Safety Academy and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Review of Best Practices Regarding the Use of Refuge Chambers in South Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of Best Practices Regarding the Use of Refuge Chambers in South Africa by : W. Marx

Download or read book Review of Best Practices Regarding the Use of Refuge Chambers in South Africa written by W. Marx and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of rescue chambers is widely practiced in South African underground coal mines with both fixed and portable types of rescue chambers currently being used. The successful implementation of underground rescue chambers is dependent upon various issues: (1) the location or deployment of rescue chambers relative to the underground workforce; (2) the construction and maintenance requirements of rescue chambers to remain operational during underground emergencies such as the aftermath of underground methane and coal dust explosions and fires; (3) the minimum equipment and amenities required to sustain the life and morale of the miners located in the rescue chamber; (4) emergency preparedness training and frequency of exercises required to ensure that miners will be able to locate refuge chambers with provided systems in an irrespirable and zero visibility environment and to communicate effectively with rescue personnel; (5) and the rescue strategy and stay period required to bring the miners to safety. The purpose of this research is to continue to understand the issues associated with the use of refuge chambers and/or safe havens in underground coal mining operations as part of the mine escape and rescue strategies. The research includes a review of regulations, risk assessment, emergency preparedness and response, performance testing of refuge chambers, and identification of chamber manufacturers.

Guidance and Information on the Role and Design of Safe Havens in Arrangements for Escape from Mines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidance and Information on the Role and Design of Safe Havens in Arrangements for Escape from Mines by : Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive. Escape and Rescue Operations in Mines Working Group

Download or read book Guidance and Information on the Role and Design of Safe Havens in Arrangements for Escape from Mines written by Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive. Escape and Rescue Operations in Mines Working Group and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guidance represents good practice as considered by the Mining Industry Committee, representative of all sides of the underground mining industry. It was prepared, in consultation with the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), by its Escape and Rescue Operations in Mines Working Group.

Research on Critical Skills for Underground Coal Miners

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Research on Critical Skills for Underground Coal Miners by : Henry P. Cole

Download or read book Research on Critical Skills for Underground Coal Miners written by Henry P. Cole and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A series of studies was carried out which centers upon the identification of specific performance domains subsumed by the two broad categories of first aid and self-rescue and escape. These domains and the objectives they define comprise the critical nonroutine health and safety skills most needed by underground coal miners, and are used to develope exercieses designed to teach and assess these skills. Methods have been implemented to ensure that these exercises are authentic, motivating, and usable in typical annual refresher courses. The possibility of future research activities that might further improve mine health and safety training is also explored.

Fire and Rescue Service operational guidance - incidents in tunnels and underground structures

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Author :
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780117541115
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire and Rescue Service operational guidance - incidents in tunnels and underground structures by : Great Britain: Department for Communities and Local Government

Download or read book Fire and Rescue Service operational guidance - incidents in tunnels and underground structures written by Great Britain: Department for Communities and Local Government and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2012-04-27 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents a framework for a safe system of work for operations at incidents involving tunnels and underground structures. It provides a robust yet flexible insight that can be adapted to the nature, scale and requirements of the incident. Incidents involving tunnels and underground structures may place significant demands on local fire and rescue services and have often required a national co-ordinated response from across the country. This type of incident may generate intense media attention where the operations of the emergency services are rigorously scrutinised. Whilst much of this attention is approving it will invariably focus on the preparedness of the emergency services and their operational effectiveness.

New Publications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis New Publications by : United States. Bureau of Mines

Download or read book New Publications written by United States. Bureau of Mines and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The State of Mine Safety and Health

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The State of Mine Safety and Health by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

Download or read book The State of Mine Safety and Health written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Extracting the Science

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Author :
Publisher : SME
ISBN 13 : 0873353226
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (733 download)

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Book Synopsis Extracting the Science by : Jürgen Brune

Download or read book Extracting the Science written by Jürgen Brune and published by SME. This book was released on 2010 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These research papers also cover a spectrum of innovative technical solutions, including computer-controlled mining equipment, remote monitoring of air quality, and virtual reality training systems.