Status Of Accelerator Driven Systems Research And Technology Development

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Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : IAEA Tecdoc
ISBN 13 : 9789201053152
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by IAEA Tecdoc. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the greatest challenges for nuclear energy is how to properly manage the highly radioactive waste generated during irradiation in nuclear reactors. Accelerator Driven Systems (ADSs) may offer new prospects and advantages for the transmutation of such high level nuclear waste. ADS or accelerator driven transmutation of waste (ATW) consists of a high power proton accelerator, a heavy metal spallation target that produces neutrons when bombarded by the high power beam, and a sub-critical core that is neutronically coupled to the spallation target. This publication provides a comprehensive state of the art of the ADS technology by representing the different ADS concepts proposed worldwide in the last 15 years, as well as the related R&D activities and demonstration initiatives carried out at national international level.

Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The objective of this status report is threefold. Firstly, it aims to review the state of the art of this technology by presenting the different ADS concepts proposed worldwide since 2000, as well as the related R & D activities and demonstration initiatives carried out at national and international levels. Secondly, it contributes to establishing an international roadmap up to the full deployment of ADS, in the context of advanced nuclear fuel cycles. Thirdly, it helps to identify and possibly to stimulate important directions of national and international efforts in this area. The IAEA would like to express its appreciation to D. De Bruyn, who chaired this study. The IAEA is grateful to all those who helped in the preparation of this report, which benefited from contributions from Belarus, Belgium, China, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, the Republic of Korea, the Netherlands, the Russian Federation, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United States of America. The IAEA officer responsible for this publication was S. Monti of the Division of Nuclear Power."--Foreword.

Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development

Author : ... IAEA
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development by : ... IAEA

Download or read book Status of Accelerator Driven Systems Research and Technology Development written by ... IAEA and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology - Volume 8: Accelerator Applications In Energy And Security

Author : Alexander Wu Chao
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813108916
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology - Volume 8: Accelerator Applications In Energy And Security by : Alexander Wu Chao

Download or read book Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology - Volume 8: Accelerator Applications In Energy And Security written by Alexander Wu Chao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As accelerator science and technology progressed over the past several decades, the accelerators themselves have undergone major improvements in multiple performance factors: beam energy, beam power, and beam brightness. As a consequence, accelerators have found applications in a wide range of fields in our life and in our society. The current volume is dedicated to applications in energy and security, two of the most important and urgent topics in today's world.This volume makes an effort to provide a review as complete and up to date as possible of this broad and challenging subject. It contains overviews on each of the two topics and a series of articles for in-depth discussions including heavy ion accelerator driven inertial fusion, linear accelerator-based ADS systems, circular accelerator-based ADS systems, accelerator-reactor interface, accelerators for fusion material testing, cargo inspection, proton radiography, compact neutron generators and detectors. It also has a review article on accelerator science and technology in Canada with a focus on the TRIUMF laboratory, and an article on the life of Bruno Touschek, a renowned accelerator physicist.

Status of Fast Reactor Research and Technology Development

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781523130191
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Status of Fast Reactor Research and Technology Development by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Status of Fast Reactor Research and Technology Development written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Based on a recommendation from the Technical Working Group on Fast Reactors, this publication is a regular update of previous publications on fast reactor technology. The publication provides comprehensive and detailed information on the technology of fast neutron reactors. The focus is on practical issues that are useful to engineers, scientists, managers, university students and professors. The main issues of discussion are experience in design, construction, operation and decommissioning, various areas of research and development, engineering, safety and national strategies, and public acceptance of fast reactors. In the summary the reader will find national strategies, international initiatives on innovative (i.e. Generation IV) systems and an assessment of public acceptance as related to fast reactors."--Résumé de l'éditeur.

Technology and Components of Accelerator-driven Systems Workshop Proceedings, Karlsruhe, Germany, 15-17 March 2010

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264117273
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Components of Accelerator-driven Systems Workshop Proceedings, Karlsruhe, Germany, 15-17 March 2010 by : OECD

Download or read book Technology and Components of Accelerator-driven Systems Workshop Proceedings, Karlsruhe, Germany, 15-17 March 2010 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2011-07-11 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accelerator-driven system (ADS) is a potential transmutation system option as part of partitioning and transmutation strategies for radioactive waste in advanced nuclear fuel cycles. These proceedings contain all the technical papers presented at a workshop.

Development Opportunities for Small and Medium Scale Accelerator Driven Neutron Sources

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Development Opportunities for Small and Medium Scale Accelerator Driven Neutron Sources by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Development Opportunities for Small and Medium Scale Accelerator Driven Neutron Sources written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutron applications in the life sciences will be a rapidly growing research area in the near future, as neutrons can provide unique information on the reaction dynamics of complex biomolecular systems, complementing other analytical techniques such as electron microscopy, X rays and nuclear magnetic resonance.

Technology and Components of Accelerator-driven Systems Workshop Proceedings, Karlsruhe, Germany, 15-17 March 2010

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264117297
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Components of Accelerator-driven Systems Workshop Proceedings, Karlsruhe, Germany, 15-17 March 2010 by : OECD

Download or read book Technology and Components of Accelerator-driven Systems Workshop Proceedings, Karlsruhe, Germany, 15-17 March 2010 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accelerator-driven system (ADS) is a potential transmutation system option as part of partitioning and transmutation strategies for radioactive waste in advanced nuclear fuel cycles. These proceedings contain all the technical papers presented at a workshop.

Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities

Author : IAEA
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9201057229
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities by : IAEA

Download or read book Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities written by IAEA and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radioisotopes are used worldwide in a range of medical, industrial, research and academic applications. A large proportion of these radioisotopes are produced in particle accelerators, and the number of institutions that operate linear accelerators or cyclotrons and manufacture and distribute radiopharmaceuticals, for example, is significant and increasing. The production of radioisotopes using particle accelerators poses significant radiation hazards to workers, members of the public, and the environment when accelerators are operated without adequate radiation safety measures. This Safety Guide provides practical guidance for implementing radiation protection and safety measures in such facilities involved in the production and use of radioisotopes.

Development of the Accelerator-driven Energy Production Concept

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of the Accelerator-driven Energy Production Concept by :

Download or read book Development of the Accelerator-driven Energy Production Concept written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the final report of a three-year, Laboratory-Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). Accelerator Driven Transmutation Technology (ADTT) offers a means of generating nuclear energy in a clean, safe way that can be attractive to the general public. However, there are issues associated with the energy story (both at the system level and technical detail) that have to be seriously addressed before the scientific community, the public, and potential industrial sponsors can be compellingly convinced of its cost/benefit.

Accelerator-Driven System at Kyoto University Critical Assembly

Author : Cheol Ho Pyeon
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811603433
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Accelerator-Driven System at Kyoto University Critical Assembly by : Cheol Ho Pyeon

Download or read book Accelerator-Driven System at Kyoto University Critical Assembly written by Cheol Ho Pyeon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-03-20 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book is a unique compilation of experimental benchmark analyses of the accelerator-driven system (ADS) at the Kyoto University Critical Assembly (KUCA) on the most recent advances in the development of computational methods. It is devoted especially to nuclear engineers and scientists. Readers will find a detailed description of advanced measurement techniques and calculation methodologies for the ADS with 14 MeV neutrons and high-energy neutrons (with combined use of 100 MeV protons and Pb-Bi target) at KUCA. Additionally, experimental results of nuclear transmutation of minor actinides by ADS and at a critical state are included. Readers also have access to benchmarks of specific ADS experiments with raw data in the Appendix. The book is a valuable resource for the ADS experiments at KUCA which are globally recognized as both static and kinetic studies from the point of view of fundamental research.

Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators by :

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication contains the technical papers presented at a NEA workshop, held in the Republic of Korea in May 2004, to consider research into the use of accelerator-driven systems (ADS) in radioactive waste management, as well as summaries of the working group discussions. Topics discussed include: accelerator reliability; target, window and coolant technology; sub-critical system design and ADS simulations; safety and control of ADS; ADS experiments and test facilities.

Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy

Author : Thomas James Dolan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323993567
Total Pages : 1068 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy by : Thomas James Dolan

Download or read book Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy written by Thomas James Dolan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-25 with total page 1068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, Second Edition is a fully updated comprehensive reference on the latest advances in MSR research and technology. Building on the successful first edition, Tom Dolan and the team of experts have fully updated the content to reflect the impressive advances from the last 5 years, ensuring this book continues to be the go-to reference on the topic. This new edition covers progress made in MSR design, details innovative experiments, and includes molten salt data, corrosion studies and deployment plans. The successful case studies section of the first edition have been removed, expanded, and fully updated, and are now published in a companion title called Global Case Studies on Molten Salt Reactors. Readers will gain a deep understanding of the advantages and challenges of MSR development and thorium fuel use, as well as step-by-step guidance on the latest in MSR reactor design. Each chapter provides a clear introduction, covers technical issues and includes examples and conclusions, while promoting the sustainability benefits throughout. A fully updated comprehensive handbook on Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, written by a team of global experts Covers MSR applications, technical issues, reactor types and reactor designs Includes 3 brand new chapters which reflect the latest advances in research and technology since the first edition published Presents case studies on molten salt reactors which aid in the transition to net zero by providing abundant clean, safe energy to complement wind and solar powe

Accelerator-driven Transmutation of High-level Waste from the Defense and Commercial Sectors

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Accelerator-driven Transmutation of High-level Waste from the Defense and Commercial Sectors by :

Download or read book Accelerator-driven Transmutation of High-level Waste from the Defense and Commercial Sectors written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the final report of a three-year, Laboratory-Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). The major goal has been to develop accelerator transmutation of waste (ATW) system designs that will thoroughly and rapidly transmute nuclear waste, including plutonium from dismantled weapons and spent reactor fuel, while generating useful electrical power and without producing a long-lived radioactive waste stream. We have identified and quantified the unique qualities of subcritical nuclear systems and their capabilities in bringing about the complete destruction of plutonium. Although the 1191 subcritical systems involved in our most effective designs radically depart from traditional nuclear reactor concepts, they are based on extrapolations of existing technologies. Overall, care was taken to retain the highly desired features that nuclear technology has developed over the years within a conservative design envelope. We believe that the ATW systems designed in this project will enable almost complete destruction of nuclear waste (conversion to stable species) at a faster rate and without many of the safety concerns associated with the possible reactor approaches.

Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications

Author : Vlado Valković
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000599353
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications by : Vlado Valković

Download or read book Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications written by Vlado Valković and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-06-22 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Energy Particle Accelerator-Based Technologies and Their Applications describes types of low energy accelerators, presents some of the main manufacturers, illustrates some of the accelerator laboratories around the globe and shows examples of successful transfers of accelerators to needed laboratories. Key Features: Presents new trends and the state of the art in a field that's growing Provides an overview of numerous applications of such accelerators in medicine, industry, earth sciences, nuclear non-proliferation and oil Fills a gap, with the author drawing on his own experiences with transporting such relatively large machines from one lab to the other that require a tremendous amount of planning, technical and engineering efforts This is an essential reference for advanced students as well as for physicists, engineers and practitioners in accelerator science. About the Author Dr. Vladivoj (Vlado) Valković, a retired professor of physics, is a fellow of the American Physical Society and Institute of Physics (London). He has authored 22 books (from Trace Elements, Taylor & Francis, 1975, to Radioactivity in the Environment, Elsevier, 1st Edition 2001, 2nd Edition 2019), and more than 400 scientific and technical papers in the research areas of nuclear physics, applications of nuclear techniques to trace element analysis in biology, medicine and environmental research. He has lifelong experience in the study of nuclear reactions induced by 14 MeV neutrons. This research has been done through coordination and works on many national and international projects, including US-Croatia bilateral, NATO, IAEA, EU-FP5, FP6 and FP7 projects. Cover photo credit: 3SDH 1 MV Pelletron system with RF source and analysis endstation designed with the intended purpose of aiding in fusion research. It is capable of Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) techniques such as RBS, ERD, PIXE and NRA. Further detectors could be added to the endstation to allow for other techniques. Installed in Japan in 2014. Courtesy of National Electrostatics Corp.

Nuclear Wastes

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309052262
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Wastes by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nuclear Wastes written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-02-23 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disposal of radioactive waste from nuclear weapons production and power generation has caused public outcry and political consternation. Nuclear Wastes presents a critical review of some waste management and disposal alternatives to the current national policy of direct disposal of light water reactor spent fuel. The book offers clearcut conclusions for what the nation should do today and what solutions should be explored for tomorrow. The committee examines the currently used "once-through" fuel cycle versus different alternatives of separations and transmutation technology systems, by which hazardous radionuclides are converted to nuclides that are either stable or radioactive with short half-lives. The volume provides detailed findings and conclusions about the status and feasibility of plutonium extraction and more advanced separations technologies, as well as three principal transmutation concepts for commercial reactor spent fuel. The book discusses nuclear proliferation; the U.S. nuclear regulatory structure; issues of health, safety and transportation; the proposed sale of electrical energy as a means of paying for the transmutation system; and other key issues.

Innovation in Nuclear Energy Technology

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation in Nuclear Energy Technology by :

Download or read book Innovation in Nuclear Energy Technology written by and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation has been a driving force in the successful deployment of nuclear energy and remains essential today for its sustainable future. This report provides an overview of the state of the art in nuclear innovation systems, including their driving forces, main actors, institutional and legal frameworks, and infrastructure for knowledge and programme management. It also offers policy recommendations based on country reports and case studies supplied by participating member countries.