Crystal Plasticity at Micro- and Nano-scale Dimensions

Download Crystal Plasticity at Micro- and Nano-scale Dimensions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036508740
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Crystal Plasticity at Micro- and Nano-scale Dimensions by : Ronald W. Armstrong

Download or read book Crystal Plasticity at Micro- and Nano-scale Dimensions written by Ronald W. Armstrong and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present collection of articles focuses on the mechanical strength properties at micro- and nanoscale dimensions of body-centered cubic, face-centered cubic and hexagonal close-packed crystal structures. The advent of micro-pillar test specimens is shown to provide a new dimensional scale for the investigation of crystal deformation properties. The ultra-small dimensional scale at which these properties are measured is shown to approach the atomic-scale level at which model dislocation mechanics descriptions of crystal slip and deformation twinning behaviors are proposed to be operative, including the achievement of atomic force microscopic measurements of dislocation pile-up interactions with crystal grain boundaries or with hard surface coatings. A special advantage of engineering designs made at such small crystal and polycrystalline dimensions is the achievement of an approximate order-of-magnitude increase in mechanical strength levels. Reasonable extrapolation of macro-scale continuum mechanics descriptions of crystal strength properties at micro- to nano-indentation hardness measurements are demonstrated, in addition to reports on persistent slip band observations and fatigue cracking behaviors. High-entropy alloy, superalloy and energetic crystal properties are reported along with descriptions of deformation rate sensitivities, grain boundary structures, nano-cutting, void nucleation/growth micromechanics and micro-composite electrical properties.

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Nanomanufacturing (nanoMan2021)

Download Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Nanomanufacturing (nanoMan2021) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811919186
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Nanomanufacturing (nanoMan2021) by : Shuming Yang

Download or read book Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Nanomanufacturing (nanoMan2021) written by Shuming Yang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-15 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of selected papers from the 7th International Conference on Nanomanufacturing (nanoMan2021), held in Xi’an on November 17-19, 2021 after postponing twice due to COVID-19 pandemic. It encompasses the synthesis of nanomaterials, the fabrication of devices, the characterization of various products and systems, process monitoring and quality control, simulations, and the applications of nanoscience and nanotechnologies.

Strengthening Mechanisms in Crystal Plasticity

Download Strengthening Mechanisms in Crystal Plasticity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0198516002
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Strengthening Mechanisms in Crystal Plasticity by : Ali Argon

Download or read book Strengthening Mechanisms in Crystal Plasticity written by Ali Argon and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2008 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technologically important metals and alloys have been strengthened throughout history by empirical means. The scientific bases of the central mechanisms of such forms of strengthening, developed over the past several decades are presented here through mechanistic models and associated experimental results.

Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods

Download Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527642099
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods by : Franz Roters

Download or read book Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods written by Franz Roters and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-04 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by the leading experts in computational materials science, this handy reference concisely reviews the most important aspects of plasticity modeling: constitutive laws, phase transformations, texture methods, continuum approaches and damage mechanisms. As a result, it provides the knowledge needed to avoid failures in critical systems udner mechanical load. With its various application examples to micro- and macrostructure mechanics, this is an invaluable resource for mechanical engineers as well as for researchers wanting to improve on this method and extend its outreach.

Texture and Anisotropy

Download Texture and Anisotropy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521794206
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (942 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Texture and Anisotropy by : U. F. Kocks

Download or read book Texture and Anisotropy written by U. F. Kocks and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-08-15 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A successful book covering an important area of materials science, now available in paperback.

Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials

Download Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527604219
Total Pages : 885 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials by : Dierk Raabe

Download or read book Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials written by Dierk Raabe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills a gap by presenting our current knowledge and understanding of continuum-based concepts behind computational methods used for microstructure and process simulation of engineering materials above the atomic scale. The volume provides an excellent overview on the different methods, comparing the different methods in terms of their respective particular weaknesses and advantages. This trains readers to identify appropriate approaches to the new challenges that emerge every day in this exciting domain. Divided into three main parts, the first is a basic overview covering fundamental key methods in the field of continuum scale materials simulation. The second one then goes on to look at applications of these methods to the prediction of microstructures, dealing with explicit simulation examples, while the third part discusses example applications in the field of process simulation. By presenting a spectrum of different computational approaches to materials, the book aims to initiate the development of corresponding virtual laboratories in the industry in which these methods are exploited. As such, it addresses graduates and undergraduates, lecturers, materials scientists and engineers, physicists, biologists, chemists, mathematicians, and mechanical engineers.

Dislocations, Mesoscale Simulations and Plastic Flow

Download Dislocations, Mesoscale Simulations and Plastic Flow PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191664545
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dislocations, Mesoscale Simulations and Plastic Flow by : Ladislas Kubin

Download or read book Dislocations, Mesoscale Simulations and Plastic Flow written by Ladislas Kubin and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past twenty years, new experimental approaches, improved models and progress in simulation techniques brought new insights into long-standing issues concerning dislocation-based plasticity in crystalline materials. During this period, three-dimensional dislocation dynamics simulations appeared and reached maturity. Their objectives are to unravel the relation between individual and collective dislocation processes at the mesoscale, to establish connections with atom-scale studies of dislocation core properties and to bridge, in combination with modelling, the gap between defect properties and phenomenological continuum models for plastic flow. Dislocation dynamics simulations are becoming accessible to a wide range of users. This book presents to students and researchers in materials science and mechanical engineering a comprehensive coverage of the physical body of knowledge on which they are based. It includes classical studies, which are too often ignored, recent experimental and theoretical advances, as well as a discussion of selected applications on various topics.

Computer Simulations of Dislocations

Download Computer Simulations of Dislocations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198526148
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Computer Simulations of Dislocations by : Vasily Bulatov

Download or read book Computer Simulations of Dislocations written by Vasily Bulatov and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-11-02 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a variety of methods for computer simulations of crystal defects in the form of "numerical recipes", complete with computer codes and analysis tools. By working through numerous case studies and problems, this book provides a useful starter kit for further method development in the computational materials sciences.

Advances in Computational Plasticity

Download Advances in Computational Plasticity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319608851
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Computational Plasticity by : Eugenio Oñate

Download or read book Advances in Computational Plasticity written by Eugenio Oñate and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-09 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together some 20 chapters on state-of-the-art research in the broad field of computational plasticity with applications in civil and mechanical engineering, metal forming processes, geomechanics, nonlinear structural analysis, composites, biomechanics and multi-scale analysis of materials, among others. The chapters are written by world leaders in the different fields of computational plasticity.

Unified Constitutive Equations for Creep and Plasticity

Download Unified Constitutive Equations for Creep and Plasticity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400934394
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unified Constitutive Equations for Creep and Plasticity by : A.K. Miller

Download or read book Unified Constitutive Equations for Creep and Plasticity written by A.K. Miller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constitutive equations refer to 'the equations that constitute the material response' at any point within an object. They are one of the ingredients necessary to predict the deformation and fracture response of solid bodies (among other ingredients such as the equations of equilibrium and compatibility and mathematical descriptions of the configuration and loading history). These ingredients are generally combined together in complicated computer programs, such as finite element analyses, which serve to both codify the pertinent knowledge and to provide convenient tools for making predictions of peak stresses, plastic strain ranges, crack growth rates, and other quantities of interest. Such predictions fall largely into two classes: structural analysis and manufacturing analysis. In the first category, the usual purpose is life prediction, for assessment of safety, reliability, durability, and/or operational strategies. Some high-technology systems limited by mechanical behavior, and therefore requiring accurate life assess ments, include rocket engines (the space-shuttle main engine being a prominent example), piping and pressure vessels in nuclear and non-nuclear power plants (for example, heat exchanger tubes in solar central receivers and reformer tubes in high-temperature gas-cooled reactors used for process heat applications), and the ubiquitous example of the jet engine turbine blade. In structural analysis, one is sometimes concerned with predicting distortion per se, but more often, one is concerned with predicting fracture; in these cases the informa tion about deformation is an intermediate result en route to the final goal of a life prediction.

Microstructural Design of Advanced Engineering Materials

Download Microstructural Design of Advanced Engineering Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527652833
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microstructural Design of Advanced Engineering Materials by : Dmitri A. Molodov

Download or read book Microstructural Design of Advanced Engineering Materials written by Dmitri A. Molodov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-17 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The choice of a material for a certain application is made taking into account its properties. If, for example one would like to produce a table, a hard material is needed to guarantee the stability of the product, but the material should not be too hard so that manufacturing is still as easy as possible - in this simple example wood might be the material of choice. When coming to more advanced applications the required properties are becoming more complex and the manufacturer`s desire is to tailor the properties of the material to fit the needs. To let this dream come true, insights into the microstructure of materials is crucial to finally control the properties of the materials because the microstructure determines its properties. Written by leading scientists in the field of microstructural design of engineering materials, this book focuses on the evolution and behavior of granular microstructures of various advanced materials during plastic deformation and treatment at elevated temperatures. These topics provide essential background and practical information for materials scientists, metallurgists and solid state physicists.

The Selected Works of John W. Cahn

Download The Selected Works of John W. Cahn PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118788206
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Selected Works of John W. Cahn by : W. Craig Carter

Download or read book The Selected Works of John W. Cahn written by W. Craig Carter and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-10-28 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a collection of 30 selected papers from the work of John W. Cahn. Dr. Cahn is Senior Fellow at the Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and is widely recognized as a founder of modern theory and thought in materials science. The range of his research included kinetics and mechanisms of metallurgical phase changes, surfaces, interfaces, defects, quasicrystals, thermodynamics, and other areas impacting the fundamental understanding of materials science. Each paper includes a 2-4 page review of the impact and historical perspective of the work. This is an important collection for students, instructors, and scientists interested in materials science.

Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) for Metals

Download Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) for Metals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119018382
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) for Metals by : Mark F. Horstemeyer

Download or read book Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) for Metals written by Mark F. Horstemeyer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-03-01 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses entirely on demystifying the field and subject of ICME and provides step-by-step guidance on its industrial application via case studies This highly-anticipated follow-up to Mark F. Horstemeyer’s pedagogical book on Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) concepts includes engineering practice case studies related to the analysis, design, and use of structural metal alloys. A welcome supplement to the first book—which includes the theory and methods required for teaching the subject in the classroom—Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) For Metals: Concepts and Case Studies focuses on engineering applications that have occurred in industries demonstrating the ICME methodologies, and aims to catalyze industrial diffusion of ICME technologies throughout the world. The recent confluence of smaller desktop computers with enhanced computing power coupled with the emergence of physically-based material models has created the clear trend for modeling and simulation in product design, which helped create a need to integrate more knowledge into materials processing and product performance. Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) For Metals: Case Studies educates those seeking that knowledge with chapters covering: Body Centered Cubic Materials; Designing An Interatomic Potential For Fe-C Alloys; Phase-Field Crystal Modeling; Simulating Dislocation Plasticity in BCC Metals by Integrating Fundamental Concepts with Macroscale Models; Steel Powder Metal Modeling; Hexagonal Close Packed Materials; Multiscale Modeling of Pure Nickel; Predicting Constitutive Equations for Materials Design; and more. Presents case studies that connect modeling and simulation for different materials' processing methods for metal alloys Demonstrates several practical engineering problems to encourage industry to employ ICME ideas Introduces a new simulation-based design paradigm Provides web access to microstructure-sensitive models and experimental database Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) For Metals: Case Studies is a must-have book for researchers and industry professionals aiming to comprehend and employ ICME in the design and development of new materials.

Uncertainty Quantification in Multiscale Materials Modeling

Download Uncertainty Quantification in Multiscale Materials Modeling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081029411
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Uncertainty Quantification in Multiscale Materials Modeling by : Yan Wang

Download or read book Uncertainty Quantification in Multiscale Materials Modeling written by Yan Wang and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-03-12 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uncertainty Quantification in Multiscale Materials Modeling provides a complete overview of uncertainty quantification (UQ) in computational materials science. It provides practical tools and methods along with examples of their application to problems in materials modeling. UQ methods are applied to various multiscale models ranging from the nanoscale to macroscale. This book presents a thorough synthesis of the state-of-the-art in UQ methods for materials modeling, including Bayesian inference, surrogate modeling, random fields, interval analysis, and sensitivity analysis, providing insight into the unique characteristics of models framed at each scale, as well as common issues in modeling across scales.

Scientific Modeling and Simulations

Download Scientific Modeling and Simulations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402097417
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific Modeling and Simulations by : Sidney Yip

Download or read book Scientific Modeling and Simulations written by Sidney Yip and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-07 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although computational modeling and simulation of material deformation was initiated with the study of structurally simple materials and inert environments, there is an increasing demand for predictive simulation of more realistic material structure and physical conditions. In particular, it is recognized that applied mechanical force can plausibly alter chemical reactions inside materials or at material interfaces, though the fundamental reasons for this chemomechanical coupling are studied in a material-speci c manner. Atomistic-level s- ulations can provide insight into the unit processes that facilitate kinetic reactions within complex materials, but the typical nanosecond timescales of such simulations are in contrast to the second-scale to hour-scale timescales of experimentally accessible or technologically relevant timescales. Further, in complex materials these key unit processes are “rare events” due to the high energy barriers associated with those processes. Examples of such rare events include unbinding between two proteins that tether biological cells to extracellular materials [1], unfolding of complex polymers, stiffness and bond breaking in amorphous glass bers and gels [2], and diffusive hops of point defects within crystalline alloys [3].

Opportunities in Protection Materials Science and Technology for Future Army Applications

Download Opportunities in Protection Materials Science and Technology for Future Army Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309212855
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Opportunities in Protection Materials Science and Technology for Future Army Applications by : National Research Council

Download or read book Opportunities in Protection Materials Science and Technology for Future Army Applications written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-08-27 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Armor plays a significant role in the protection of warriors. During the course of history, the introduction of new materials and improvements in the materials already used to construct armor has led to better protection and a reduction in the weight of the armor. But even with such advances in materials, the weight of the armor required to manage threats of ever-increasing destructive capability presents a huge challenge. Opportunities in Protection Materials Science and Technology for Future Army Applications explores the current theoretical and experimental understanding of the key issues surrounding protection materials, identifies the major challenges and technical gaps for developing the future generation of lightweight protection materials, and recommends a path forward for their development. It examines multiscale shockwave energy transfer mechanisms and experimental approaches for their characterization over short timescales, as well as multiscale modeling techniques to predict mechanisms for dissipating energy. The report also considers exemplary threats and design philosophy for the three key applications of armor systems: (1) personnel protection, including body armor and helmets, (2) vehicle armor, and (3) transparent armor. Opportunities in Protection Materials Science and Technology for Future Army Applications recommends that the Department of Defense (DoD) establish a defense initiative for protection materials by design (PMD), with associated funding lines for basic and applied research. The PMD initiative should include a combination of computational, experimental, and materials testing, characterization, and processing research conducted by government, industry, and academia.

Programming Phase-Field Modeling

Download Programming Phase-Field Modeling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319411969
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Programming Phase-Field Modeling by : S. Bulent Biner

Download or read book Programming Phase-Field Modeling written by S. Bulent Biner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-25 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a fast-track pathway to numerical implementation of phase-field modeling—a relatively new paradigm that has become the method of choice for modeling and simulation of microstructure evolution in materials. It serves as a cookbook for the phase-field method by presenting a collection of codes that act as foundations and templates for developing other models with more complexity. Programming Phase-Field Modeling uses the Matlab/Octave programming package, simpler and more compact than other high-level programming languages, providing ease of use to the widest audience. Particular attention is devoted to the computational efficiency and clarity during development of the codes, which allows the reader to easily make the connection between the mathematical formulism and the numerical implementation of phase-field models. The background materials provided in each case study also provide a forum for undergraduate level modeling-simulations courses as part of their curriculum.