The Cahn–Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611975921
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cahn–Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications by : Alain Miranville

Download or read book The Cahn–Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications written by Alain Miranville and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2019-09-09 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to present a detailed discussion of both classical and recent results on the popular Cahn–Hilliard equation and some of its variants. The focus is on mathematical analysis of Cahn–Hilliard models, with an emphasis on thermodynamically relevant logarithmic nonlinear terms, for which several questions are still open. Initially proposed in view of applications to materials science, the Cahn–Hilliard equation is now applied in many other areas, including image processing, biology, ecology, astronomy, and chemistry. In particular, the author addresses applications to image inpainting and tumor growth. Many chapters include open problems and directions for future research. The Cahn-Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications is intended for graduate students and researchers in applied mathematics, especially those interested in phase separation models and their generalizations and applications to other fields. Materials scientists also will find this text of interest.

Exact Solutions and Invariant Subspaces of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations in Mechanics and Physics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420011626
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Exact Solutions and Invariant Subspaces of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations in Mechanics and Physics by : Victor A. Galaktionov

Download or read book Exact Solutions and Invariant Subspaces of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations in Mechanics and Physics written by Victor A. Galaktionov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-11-02 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exact Solutions and Invariant Subspaces of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations in Mechanics and Physics is the first book to provide a systematic construction of exact solutions via linear invariant subspaces for nonlinear differential operators. Acting as a guide to nonlinear evolution equations and models from physics and mechanics, the book

Singularities in PDE and the Calculus of Variations

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821873311
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (733 download)

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Book Synopsis Singularities in PDE and the Calculus of Variations by : Stanley Alama

Download or read book Singularities in PDE and the Calculus of Variations written by Stanley Alama and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains papers presented at the "Workshop on Singularities in PDE and the Calculus of Variations" at the CRM in July 2006. The main theme of the meeting was the formation of geometrical singularities in PDE problems with a variational formulation. These equations typically arise in some applications (to physics, engineering, or biology, for example) and their resolution often requires a combination of methods coming from areas such as functional and harmonic analysis, differential geometry and geometric measure theory. Among the PDE problems discussed were: the Cahn-Hilliard model of phase transitions and domain walls; vortices in Ginzburg-Landau type models for superconductivity and superfluidity; the Ohna-Kawasaki model for di-block copolymers; models of image enhancement; and Monge-Ampere functions. The articles give a sampling of problems and methods in this diverse area of mathematics, which touches a large part of modern mathematics and its applications.

Gamma-Convergence for Beginners

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Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191523194
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Gamma-Convergence for Beginners by : Andrea Braides

Download or read book Gamma-Convergence for Beginners written by Andrea Braides and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 2002-07-25 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of Gamma-convergence is commonly recognized as an ideal and flexible tool for the description of the asymptotic behaviour of variational problems. Its applications range from the mathematical analysis of composites to the theory of phase transitions, from Image Processing to Fracture Mechanics. This text, written by an expert in the field, provides a brief and simple introduction to this subject, based on the treatment of a series of fundamental problems that illustrate the main features and techniques of Gamma-convergence and at the same time provide a stimulating starting point for further studies. The main part is set in a one-dimensional framework that highlights the main issues of Gamma-convergence without the burden of higher-dimensional technicalities. The text deals in sequence with increasingly complex problems, first treating integral functionals, then homogenisation, segmentation problems, phase transitions, free-discontinuity problems and their discrete and continuous approximation, making stimulating connections among those problems and with applications. The final part is devoted to an introduction to higher-dimensional problems, where more technical tools are usually needed, but the main techniques of Gamma-convergence illustrated in the previous section may be applied unchanged. The book and its structure originate from the author's experience in teaching courses on this subject to students at PhD level in all fields of Applied Analysis, and from the interaction with many specialists in Mechanics and Computer Vision, which have helped in making the text addressed also to a non-mathematical audience. The material of the book is almost self-contained, requiring only some basic notion of Measure Theory and Functional Analysis.

Singularities: Formation, Structure and Propagation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107098416
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Singularities: Formation, Structure and Propagation by : J. Eggers

Download or read book Singularities: Formation, Structure and Propagation written by J. Eggers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-10 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores a wide range of singular phenomena, providing mathematical tools for understanding them and highlighting their common features.

Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 147047641X
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems by : Gerald Teschl

Download or read book Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems written by Gerald Teschl and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2024-01-12 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a self-contained introduction to ordinary differential equations and dynamical systems suitable for beginning graduate students. The first part begins with some simple examples of explicitly solvable equations and a first glance at qualitative methods. Then the fundamental results concerning the initial value problem are proved: existence, uniqueness, extensibility, dependence on initial conditions. Furthermore, linear equations are considered, including the Floquet theorem, and some perturbation results. As somewhat independent topics, the Frobenius method for linear equations in the complex domain is established and Sturm–Liouville boundary value problems, including oscillation theory, are investigated. The second part introduces the concept of a dynamical system. The Poincaré–Bendixson theorem is proved, and several examples of planar systems from classical mechanics, ecology, and electrical engineering are investigated. Moreover, attractors, Hamiltonian systems, the KAM theorem, and periodic solutions are discussed. Finally, stability is studied, including the stable manifold and the Hartman–Grobman theorem for both continuous and discrete systems. The third part introduces chaos, beginning with the basics for iterated interval maps and ending with the Smale–Birkhoff theorem and the Melnikov method for homoclinic orbits. The text contains almost three hundred exercises. Additionally, the use of mathematical software systems is incorporated throughout, showing how they can help in the study of differential equations.

Viscous Flow

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521458818
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (588 download)

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Book Synopsis Viscous Flow by : Hilary Ockendon

Download or read book Viscous Flow written by Hilary Ockendon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-01-27 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the topics in inviscid fluid dynamics are not only vitally important mechanisms in everyday life but they are also readily observable without any need for instrumentation. It is therefore stimulating when the mathematics that emerges when these phenomena are modelled is novel and suggestive of alternative methodologies. This book provides senior undergraduates who are already familiar with inviscid fluid dynamics with some of the basic facts about the modelling and analysis of viscous flows. It clearly presents the salient physical ideas and the mathematical ramifications with exercises designed to be an integral part of the text. By showing the basic theoretical framework which has developed as a result of the study of viscous flows, the book should be ideal reading for students of applied mathematics who should then be able to delve further into the subject and be well placed to exploit mathematical ideas throughout the whole of applied science.

Automated Solution of Differential Equations by the Finite Element Method

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642230997
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Automated Solution of Differential Equations by the Finite Element Method by : Anders Logg

Download or read book Automated Solution of Differential Equations by the Finite Element Method written by Anders Logg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-24 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a tutorial written by researchers and developers behind the FEniCS Project and explores an advanced, expressive approach to the development of mathematical software. The presentation spans mathematical background, software design and the use of FEniCS in applications. Theoretical aspects are complemented with computer code which is available as free/open source software. The book begins with a special introductory tutorial for beginners. Following are chapters in Part I addressing fundamental aspects of the approach to automating the creation of finite element solvers. Chapters in Part II address the design and implementation of the FEnicS software. Chapters in Part III present the application of FEniCS to a wide range of applications, including fluid flow, solid mechanics, electromagnetics and geophysics.

Ordinary Differential Equations with Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387226230
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordinary Differential Equations with Applications by : Carmen Chicone

Download or read book Ordinary Differential Equations with Applications written by Carmen Chicone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-08 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a one-year course taught by the author to graduates at the University of Missouri, this book provides a student-friendly account of some of the standard topics encountered in an introductory course of ordinary differential equations. In a second semester, these ideas can be expanded by introducing more advanced concepts and applications. A central theme in the book is the use of Implicit Function Theorem, while the latter sections of the book introduce the basic ideas of perturbation theory as applications of this Theorem. The book also contains material differing from standard treatments, for example, the Fiber Contraction Principle is used to prove the smoothness of functions that are obtained as fixed points of contractions. The ideas introduced in this section can be extended to infinite dimensions.

Infinite-Dimensional Dynamical Systems in Mechanics and Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468403133
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Infinite-Dimensional Dynamical Systems in Mechanics and Physics by : Roger Temam

Download or read book Infinite-Dimensional Dynamical Systems in Mechanics and Physics written by Roger Temam and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first attempt at a systematic study of infinite dimensional dynamical systems generated by dissipative evolution partial differential equations arising in mechanics and physics. Other areas of science and technology are included where appropriate. The relation between infinite and finite dimensional systems is presented from a synthetic viewpoint and equations considered include reaction-diffusion, Navier-Stokes and other fluid mechanics equations, magnetohydrodynamics, thermohydraulics, pattern formation, Ginzburg-Landau, damped wave and an introduction to inertial manifolds.

Numerical Continuation and Bifurcation in Nonlinear PDEs

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611976618
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Continuation and Bifurcation in Nonlinear PDEs by : Hannes Uecker

Download or read book Numerical Continuation and Bifurcation in Nonlinear PDEs written by Hannes Uecker and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2021-08-19 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a hands-on approach to numerical continuation and bifurcation for nonlinear PDEs in 1D, 2D, and 3D. Partial differential equations (PDEs) are the main tool to describe spatially and temporally extended systems in nature. PDEs usually come with parameters, and the study of the parameter dependence of their solutions is an important task. Letting one parameter vary typically yields a branch of solutions, and at special parameter values, new branches may bifurcate. After a concise review of some analytical background and numerical methods, the author explains the free MATLAB package pde2path by using a large variety of examples with demo codes that can be easily adapted to the reader's given problem. Numerical Continuation and Bifurcation in Nonlinear PDEs will appeal to applied mathematicians and scientists from physics, chemistry, biology, and economics interested in the numerical solution of nonlinear PDEs, particularly the parameter dependence of solutions. It can be used as a supplemental text in courses on nonlinear PDEs and modeling and bifurcation.

Partial Differential Equation Methods for Image Inpainting

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107001005
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Partial Differential Equation Methods for Image Inpainting by : Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Download or read book Partial Differential Equation Methods for Image Inpainting written by Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the mathematical concept of partial differential equations (PDE) for virtual image restoration. It provides insight in mathematical modelling, partial differential equations, functional analysis, variational calculus, optimisation and numerical analysis. It is addressed towards generally informed mathematicians and graduate students in mathematics with an interest in image processing and mathematical analysis.

Lebesgue and Sobolev Spaces with Variable Exponents

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642183638
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Lebesgue and Sobolev Spaces with Variable Exponents by : Lars Diening

Download or read book Lebesgue and Sobolev Spaces with Variable Exponents written by Lars Diening and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of variable exponent function spaces has witnessed an explosive growth in recent years. The standard reference article for basic properties is already 20 years old. Thus this self-contained monograph collecting all the basic properties of variable exponent Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces is timely and provides a much-needed accessible reference work utilizing consistent notation and terminology. Many results are also provided with new and improved proofs. The book also presents a number of applications to PDE and fluid dynamics.

Dynamical Systems Approach to Turbulence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521017947
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Systems Approach to Turbulence by : Tomas Bohr

Download or read book Dynamical Systems Approach to Turbulence written by Tomas Bohr and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-22 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, turbulence has evolved into a very active field of theoretical physics. The origin of this development is the approach to turbulence from the point of view of deterministic dynamical systems, and this book shows how concepts developed for low dimensional chaotic systems are applied to turbulent states. This book centers around a number of important simplified models for turbulent behavior in systems ranging from fluid motion (classical turbulence) to chemical reactions and interfaces in disordered systems. The theory of fractals and multifractals now plays a major role in turbulence research, and turbulent states are being studied as important dynamical states of matter occurring also in systems outside the realm of hydrodynamics. The book contains simplified models of turbulent behavior, notably shell models, coupled map lattices, amplitude equations and interface models.

Free Boundary Problems in Continuum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764327842
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Boundary Problems in Continuum Mechanics by : Stanislav Nikolaevich Antont︠s︡ev

Download or read book Free Boundary Problems in Continuum Mechanics written by Stanislav Nikolaevich Antont︠s︡ev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some extremum and unilateral boundary value problems in viscous hydrodynamics.- On axisymmetric motion of the fluid with a free surface.- On the occurrence of singularities in axisymmetrical problems of hele-shaw type.- New asymptotic method for solving of mixed boundary value problems.- Some results on the thermistor problem.- New applications of energy methods to parabolic and elliptic free boundary problems.- A localized finite element method for nonlinear water wave problems.- Approximate method of investigation of normal oscillations of viscous incompressible liquid in container.- The classical Stefan problem as the limit case of the Stefan problem with a kinetic condition at the free boundary.- A mathematical model of oscillations energy dissipation of viscous liquid in a tank.- Existence of the classical solution of a two-phase multidimensional Stefan problem on any finite time interval.- Asymptotic theory of propagation of nonstationary surface and internal waves over uneven bottom.- Multiparametric problems of two-dimensional free boundary seepage.- Nonisothermal two-phase filtration in porous media.- Explicit solution of time-dependent free boundary problems.- Nonequilibrium phase transitions in frozen grounds.- System of variational inequalities arising in nonlinear diffusion with phase change.- Contact viscoelastoplastic problem for a beam.- Application of a finite-element method to two-dimensional contact problems.- Computations of a gas bubble motion in liquid.- Waves on the liquid-gas free surface in the presence of the acoustic field in gas.- Smooth bore in a two-layer fluid.- Numerical calculation of movable free and contact boundaries in problems of dynamic deformation of viscoelastic bodies.- On the canonical variables for two-dimensional vortex hydrodynamics of incompressible fluid.- About the method with regularization for solving the contact problem in elasticity.- Space evolution of tornado-like vortex core.- Optimal shape design for parabolic system and two-phase Stefan problem.- Incompressible fluid flows with free boundary and the methods for their research.- On the Stefan problems for the system of equations arising in the modelling of liquid-phase epitaxy processes.- Stefan problem with surface tension as a limit of the phase field model.- The modelization of transformation phase via the resolution of an inclusion problem with moving boundary.- To the problem of constructing weak solutions in dynamic elastoplasticity.- The justification of the conjugate conditions for the Euler's and Darcy's equations.- On an evolution problem of thermo-capillary convection.- Front tracking methods for one-dimensional moving boundary problems.- On Cauchy problem for long wave equations.- On fixed point (trial) methods for free boundary problems.- Nonlinear theory of dynamics of a viscous fluid with a free boundary in the process of a solid body wetting.

Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461418054
Total Pages : 1885 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems by : Robert A. Meyers

Download or read book Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems written by Robert A. Meyers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-05 with total page 1885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems is an authoritative reference to the basic tools and concepts of complexity, systems theory, and dynamical systems from the perspective of pure and applied mathematics. Complex systems are systems that comprise many interacting parts with the ability to generate a new quality of collective behavior through self-organization, e.g. the spontaneous formation of temporal, spatial or functional structures. These systems are often characterized by extreme sensitivity to initial conditions as well as emergent behavior that are not readily predictable or even completely deterministic. The more than 100 entries in this wide-ranging, single source work provide a comprehensive explication of the theory and applications of mathematical complexity, covering ergodic theory, fractals and multifractals, dynamical systems, perturbation theory, solitons, systems and control theory, and related topics. Mathematics of Complexity and Dynamical Systems is an essential reference for all those interested in mathematical complexity, from undergraduate and graduate students up through professional researchers.

Exploring ODEs

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611975166
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring ODEs by : Lloyd N. Trefethen

Download or read book Exploring ODEs written by Lloyd N. Trefethen and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2017-12-21 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring ODEs is a textbook of ordinary differential equations for advanced undergraduates, graduate students, scientists, and engineers. It is unlike other books in this field in that each concept is illustrated numerically via a few lines of Chebfun code. There are about 400 computer-generated figures in all, and Appendix B presents 100 more examples as templates for further exploration.?