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State Space Search
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Book Synopsis State-Space Search by : Weixiong Zhang
Download or read book State-Space Search written by Weixiong Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is particularly concerned with heuristic state-space search for combinatorial optimization. Its two central themes are the average-case complexity of state-space search algorithms and the applications of the results notably to branch-and-bound techniques. Primarily written for researchers in computer science, the author presupposes a basic familiarity with complexity theory, and it is assumed that the reader is familiar with the basic concepts of random variables and recursive functions. Two successful applications are presented in depth: one is a set of state-space transformation methods which can be used to find approximate solutions quickly, and the second is forward estimation for constructing more informative evaluation functions.
Download or read book State Space Search written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is State Space Search State space search is a technique that is employed in the field of computer science, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), in which consecutive configurations or states of an instance are explored, with the objective of finding a goal state with the desired feature. The term "state space search" comes from the phrase "state space," which refers to the space in which the process takes place. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: State Space Search Chapter 2: Brute-Force Search Chapter 3: Heuristic in Computer Science Chapter 4: Local Search Optimization Chapter 5: Game Tree Chapter 6: Constraint Satisfaction Problem Chapter 7: Adversarial Search Chapter 8: Markov Decision Process Chapter 9: Reinforcement Learning Chapter 10: Combinatorial search (II) Answering the public top questions about state space search. (III) Real world examples for the usage of state space search in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of state space search' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of state space search.
Book Synopsis Heuristic Search by : Stefan Edelkamp
Download or read book Heuristic Search written by Stefan Edelkamp and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-05-31 with total page 865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Search has been vital to artificial intelligence from the very beginning as a core technique in problem solving. The authors present a thorough overview of heuristic search with a balance of discussion between theoretical analysis and efficient implementation and application to real-world problems. Current developments in search such as pattern databases and search with efficient use of external memory and parallel processing units on main boards and graphics cards are detailed. Heuristic search as a problem solving tool is demonstrated in applications for puzzle solving, game playing, constraint satisfaction and machine learning. While no previous familiarity with heuristic search is necessary the reader should have a basic knowledge of algorithms, data structures, and calculus. Real-world case studies and chapter ending exercises help to create a full and realized picture of how search fits into the world of artificial intelligence and the one around us. - Provides real-world success stories and case studies for heuristic search algorithms - Includes many AI developments not yet covered in textbooks such as pattern databases, symbolic search, and parallel processing units
Book Synopsis State Space Grids by : Tom Hollenstein
Download or read book State Space Grids written by Tom Hollenstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-28 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human development from birth through adulthood is a complex interplay of many interacting forces. Children’s internal processes are manifest in behaviors that are sculpted by their experiences, most notably with primary caregivers. Because the discipline of psychology explores human behavior and cognition, the techniques employed for developmental analysis must be able to describe, depict, and quantify these complex processes. State Space Grids provides the framework, basic method, rationale, and advanced techniques for translating the behavior of children, adolescents, and parents into visible, traceable data. This seminar-between-covers takes readers step by step from conceptualization through implementation of projects, with examples from a range of current research within and outside child development. Links are included for the GridWare software program and related user resources. And although state space grids need not be used only to analyze dynamic systems, they serve as an excellent tool for honing systemic thinking. Key coverage in this volume includes: Dynamic systems and the origins of state space grids. The state of research using state space grids. Introducing GridWare and how it works. How to use state space grids, from idea through finished project. Within-grid and between-grid analysis. Conducting advanced analysis. State Space Grids is an essential reference for researchers across such disciplines as psychology, neuroscience, economics, computer science, and agricultural science.
Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence Through Search by : Christopher James Thornton
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence Through Search written by Christopher James Thornton and published by Intellect (UK). This book was released on 1992 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an important textbook on artificial intelligence that uses the unifying thread of search to bring together most of the major techniques used in symbolic artificial intelligence. The authors, aware of the pitfalls of being too general or too academic, have taken a practical approach in that they include program code to illustrate their ideas. Furthermore, code is offered in both POP-11 and Prolog, thereby giving a dual perspective, highlighting the merits of these languages. Each chapter covers one technique and divides up into three sections: a section which introduces the technique (and its usual applications) andsuggests how it can be understood as a variant/generalisation of search; a section which developed a `low'-level (POP-11) implementation; a section which develops a high-level (Prolog) implementation of the technique. The authors also include useful notes on alternative treatments to the material, further reading and exercises. As a practical book it will be welcomed by a wide audience including, those already experienced in AI, students with some background in programming who are taking an introductory course in AI, and lecturers looking for a precise, professional and practical text book to use in their AI courses.
Book Synopsis Search in Artificial Intelligence by : Leveen Kanal
Download or read book Search in Artificial Intelligence written by Leveen Kanal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Search is an important component of problem solving in artificial intelligence (AI) and, more generally, in computer science, engineering and operations research. Combinatorial optimization, decision analysis, game playing, learning, planning, pattern recognition, robotics and theorem proving are some of the areas in which search algbrithms playa key role. Less than a decade ago the conventional wisdom in artificial intelligence was that the best search algorithms had already been invented and the likelihood of finding new results in this area was very small. Since then many new insights and results have been obtained. For example, new algorithms for state space, AND/OR graph, and game tree search were discovered. Articles on new theoretical developments and experimental results on backtracking, heuristic search and constraint propaga tion were published. The relationships among various search and combinatorial algorithms in AI, Operations Research, and other fields were clarified. This volume brings together some of this recent work in a manner designed to be accessible to students and professionals interested in these new insights and developments.
Book Synopsis Identifiability of State Space Models by : E. Walter
Download or read book Identifiability of State Space Models written by E. Walter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence by : K.R. Chowdhary
Download or read book Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence written by K.R. Chowdhary and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-04 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence introduces the foundations of present day AI and provides coverage to recent developments in AI such as Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Adversarial Search and Game Theory, Statistical Learning Theory, Automated Planning, Intelligent Agents, Information Retrieval, Natural Language & Speech Processing, and Machine Vision. The book features a wealth of examples and illustrations, and practical approaches along with the theoretical concepts. It covers all major areas of AI in the domain of recent developments. The book is intended primarily for students who major in computer science at undergraduate and graduate level but will also be of interest as a foundation to researchers in the area of AI.
Book Synopsis Stochastic Local Search by : Holger H. Hoos
Download or read book Stochastic Local Search written by Holger H. Hoos and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2005 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic local search (SLS) algorithms are among the most prominent and successful techniques for solving computationally difficult problems. Offering a systematic treatment of SLS algorithms, this book examines the general concepts and specific instances of SLS algorithms and considers their development, analysis and application.
Book Synopsis Modern Control: State-Space Analysis and Design Methods by : Arie Nakhmani
Download or read book Modern Control: State-Space Analysis and Design Methods written by Arie Nakhmani and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher's Note: Products purchased from Third Party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitlements included with the product. Apply a state-space approach to modern control system analysis and design Written by an expert in the field, this concise textbook offers hands-on coverage of modern control system engineering. Modern Control: State-Space Analysis and Design Methods features start-to-finish design projects as well as online snippets of MATLAB code with simulations. The essential mathematics are presented along with fully worked-out examples in gradually increasing degrees of difficulty. Readers will receive “just-in-time” math background from a comprehensive appendix and get step-by-step descriptions of the latest analysis and design techniques. Coverage includes: • An introduction to control systems • State-space representations • Pole placement via state feedback • State estimators (observers) • Non-minimal canonical forms • Linearization • Lyapunov stability • Linear quadratic regulators (LQR) • Symmetric root locus (SRL) • Kalman filter • Linear quadratic gaussian control (LQG)
Book Synopsis State Space Modeling of Time Series by : Masanao Aoki
Download or read book State Space Modeling of Time Series written by Masanao Aoki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: model's predictive capability? These are some of the questions that need to be answered in proposing any time series model construction method. This book addresses these questions in Part II. Briefly, the covariance matrices between past data and future realizations of time series are used to build a matrix called the Hankel matrix. Information needed for constructing models is extracted from the Hankel matrix. For example, its numerically determined rank will be the di mension of the state model. Thus the model dimension is determined by the data, after balancing several sources of error for such model construction. The covariance matrix of the model forecasting error vector is determined by solving a certain matrix Riccati equation. This matrix is also the covariance matrix of the innovation process which drives the model in generating model forecasts. In these model construction steps, a particular model representation, here referred to as balanced, is used extensively. This mode of model representation facilitates error analysis, such as assessing the error of using a lower dimensional model than that indicated by the rank of the Hankel matrix. The well-known Akaike's canonical correlation method for model construc tion is similar to the one used in this book. There are some important differ ences, however. Akaike uses the normalized Hankel matrix to extract canonical vectors, while the method used in this book does not normalize the Hankel ma trix.
Book Synopsis State Space and Input-Output Linear Systems by : David F. Delchamps
Download or read book State Space and Input-Output Linear Systems written by David F. Delchamps and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is difficult for me to forget the mild sense of betrayal I felt some ten years ago when I discovered, with considerable dismay, that my two favorite books on linear system theory - Desoer's Notes for a Second Course on Linear Systems and Brockett's Finite Dimensional Linear Systems - were both out of print. Since that time, of course, linear system theory has undergone a transformation of the sort which always attends the maturation of a theory whose range of applicability is expanding in a fashion governed by technological developments and by the rate at which such advances become a part of engineering practice. The growth of the field has inspired the publication of some excellent books; the encyclopedic treatises by Kailath and Chen, in particular, come immediately to mind. Nonetheless, I was inspired to write this book primarily by my practical needs as a teacher and researcher in the field. For the past five years, I have taught a one semester first year gradu ate level linear system theory course in the School of Electrical Engineering at Cornell. The members of the class have always come from a variety of departments and backgrounds, and con sequently have entered the class with levels of preparation ranging from first year calculus and a taste of transform theory on the one extreme to senior level real analysis and abstract algebra on the other.
Book Synopsis Linear State-Space Control Systems by : Robert L. Williams, II
Download or read book Linear State-Space Control Systems written by Robert L. Williams, II and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-02-09 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book blends readability and accessibility common to undergraduate control systems texts with the mathematical rigor necessary to form a solid theoretical foundation. Appendices cover linear algebra and provide a Matlab overivew and files. The reviewers pointed out that this is an ambitious project but one that will pay off because of the lack of good up-to-date textbooks in the area.
Book Synopsis State Spaces of Operator Algebras by : Erik M. Alfsen
Download or read book State Spaces of Operator Algebras written by Erik M. Alfsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-04-27 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of this book is the theory of state spaces of operator algebras and their geometry. The states are of interest because they determine representations of the algebra, and its algebraic structure is in an intriguing and fascinating fashion encoded in the geometry of the state space. From the beginning the theory of operator algebras was motivated by applications to physics, but recently it has found unexpected new applica tions to various fields of pure mathematics, like foliations and knot theory, and (in the Jordan algebra case) also to Banach manifolds and infinite di mensional holomorphy. This makes it a relevant field of study for readers with diverse backgrounds and interests. Therefore this book is not intended solely for specialists in operator algebras, but also for graduate students and mathematicians in other fields who want to learn the subject. We assume that the reader starts out with only the basic knowledge taught in standard graduate courses in real and complex variables, measure theory and functional analysis. We have given complete proofs of basic results on operator algebras, so that no previous knowledge in this field is needed. For discussion of some topics, more advanced prerequisites are needed. Here we have included all necessary definitions and statements of results, but in some cases proofs are referred to standard texts. In those cases we have tried to give references to material that can be read and understood easily in the context of our book.
Book Synopsis Control System Design by : Bernard Friedland
Download or read book Control System Design written by Bernard Friedland and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-03-08 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to state-space methods covers feedback control; state-space representation of dynamic systems and dynamics of linear systems; frequency-domain analysis; controllability and observability; shaping the dynamic response; more. 1986 edition.
Author :Stuart Russell Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781537600314 Total Pages :626 pages Book Rating :4.6/5 (3 download)
Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence by : Stuart Russell
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence written by Stuart Russell and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-09-10 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach offers the most comprehensive, up-to-date introduction to the theory and practice of artificial intelligence. Number one in its field, this textbook is ideal for one or two-semester, undergraduate or graduate-level courses in Artificial Intelligence.
Book Synopsis Forecasting with Exponential Smoothing by : Rob Hyndman
Download or read book Forecasting with Exponential Smoothing written by Rob Hyndman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-19 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exponential smoothing methods have been around since the 1950s, and are still the most popular forecasting methods used in business and industry. However, a modeling framework incorporating stochastic models, likelihood calculation, prediction intervals and procedures for model selection, was not developed until recently. This book brings together all of the important new results on the state space framework for exponential smoothing. It will be of interest to people wanting to apply the methods in their own area of interest as well as for researchers wanting to take the ideas in new directions. Part 1 provides an introduction to exponential smoothing and the underlying models. The essential details are given in Part 2, which also provide links to the most important papers in the literature. More advanced topics are covered in Part 3, including the mathematical properties of the models and extensions of the models for specific problems. Applications to particular domains are discussed in Part 4.