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Standards Innovation And Competitiveness
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Book Synopsis Standards, Innovation and Competitiveness by : Richard Hawkins
Download or read book Standards, Innovation and Competitiveness written by Richard Hawkins and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers from a November 1993 workshop examine standards development and implementation and consider whether technical standards function as effective public policy instruments in the process of industrial globalization. Papers represent approaches ranging from formal economic analysis through historical, political, and social analysis, with discussions by standards makers on topics including political articulation of public and private sector agendas and the relationship between standardization and innovation. Distributed by Ashgate. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Innovation Matters by : Richard J. Gilbert
Download or read book Innovation Matters written by Richard J. Gilbert and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A proposal for moving from price-centric to innovation-centric competition policy, reviewing theory and available evidence on economic incentives for innovation. Competition policy and antitrust enforcement have traditionally focused on prices rather than innovation. Economic theory shows the ways that price competition benefits consumers, and courts, antitrust agencies, and economists have developed tools for the quantitative evaluation of price impacts. Antitrust law does not preclude interventions to encourage innovation, but over time the interpretation of the laws has raised obstacles to enforcement policies for innovation. In this book, economist Richard Gilbert proposes a shift from price-centric to innovation-centric competition policy. Antitrust enforcement should be concerned with protecting incentives for innovation and preserving opportunities for dynamic, rather than static, competition. In a high-technology economy, Gilbert argues, innovation matters.
Book Synopsis Innovation Markets and Competition Analysis by : Marcus Glader
Download or read book Innovation Markets and Competition Analysis written by Marcus Glader and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is warmly recommended to practitioners and academics from both the legal and the economic field. Guido Westkamp, Journal of Intellectual Property Law and Practice . . . Glader offers strong commentary and case explanation, coupled with insightful analysis, in this complex area. . . This book is strong on both the relevant law, and the economics arena in which the law must be applied, and deals equally well with the US and EC principles and practice. Mark Furse, European Competition Law Review The pace and scope of technological change is increasing, but some innovative technologies take years before they give rise to saleable products. Before they do, there is competition in ideas and research, but the ideas cannot be market tested, because there are no products or services to offer to consumers. Competition law, in Europe and the USA, cannot be applied to competition in research for innovation as if it was competition between products. Completely different problems arise and a completely different approach is needed. This book, the first on innovation markets, shows how this new approach has been used by competition authorities on both sides of the Atlantic in a wide variety of cases. It analyses in depth and detail the comparative law and economics of the problems arising from the different stages of these markets . It considers how far conclusions can be drawn about the future and comes to interesting, practical and sensible conclusions. And it avoids both unjustified scepticism and exaggerated enthusiasm about the theories of innovation markets. John Temple Lang, Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, Brussels and London; Trinity College Dublin, Ireland and Oxford University, UK This book examines the legal standards and their underlying economic rationale for the protection of competition in the innovation process, in both European competition law and American antitrust law. Apart from relevant regulatory frameworks, the author also reviews a range of case laws, which assess whether a transaction or unilateral conduct would limit market participants incentives and abilities for continued innovation and future competition. At the centre of this study is the innovation market concept. This concept entails the delineation, for purposes of antitrust analysis, of an upstream market for competing R&D. Questions of market definition, the assessment of innovation competition in defined markets, the role of efficiencies in the appraisal of transactions and possible remedies to alleviate anti-competitive effects are also explored. Updating the field of research in light of new developments and broadening and deepening the categorization and analysis of the innovation market area, this book will be of great interest to academics, practitioners and consultants, and also public policymakers.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Innovation and Standards by : Richard Hawkins
Download or read book Handbook of Innovation and Standards written by Richard Hawkins and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2017-08-25 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation and standardization might seem polar opposites, but over many years various scholars have noted close connections between the two. This Handbook assembles a broad range of thinking on this subject, with contributions from several disciplinary perspectives by over 30 leading scholars and experienced practitioners. Collectively, they summarize and synthesize the existing body of knowledge – theory and evidence – pertaining to standards and innovation, and provide insights into how this knowledge can be useful to scholars, industrial strategists, policy-makers and standards practitioners.
Book Synopsis Innovations in Organizational IT Specification and Standards Development by : Jakobs, Kai
Download or read book Innovations in Organizational IT Specification and Standards Development written by Jakobs, Kai and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-10-31 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acceleration of the Internet and the growing importance of ICT in the globalized markets have played a vital role in the progressively difficult standardization of ICT companies. With the related economic importance of standards, companies and organizations are bringing their own ideas and technologies into the Internets standard settings. Innovations in Organizational IT Specification and Standards Development provides advancing research on all current aspects of IT standards and standardization. This book aims to be useful in gaining knowledge for IT researchers, scholars, and practitioners alike.
Book Synopsis Standardization Research in Information Technology: New Perspectives by : Jakobs, Kai
Download or read book Standardization Research in Information Technology: New Perspectives written by Jakobs, Kai and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Standardization has the potential to shape, expand, and create markets. Information technology has undergone a rapid transformation in the application of standards in practice, and recent developments have augmented the need for the divulgence of supplementary research. Standardization Research in Information Technology: New Perspectives amasses cutting-edge research on the application of standards in the market, covering topics such as corporate standardization, linguistic qualities of international standards, the role of individuals in standardization, and the development, use, application, and influence of information technology in standardization techniques.
Book Synopsis Standardization under EU Competition Rules and US Antitrust Laws by : Björn Lundqvist
Download or read book Standardization under EU Competition Rules and US Antitrust Laws written by Björn Lundqvist and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2014-05-30 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering in-depth analysis of the case law currently being written in courtrooms all over the world under the so-called •patent warê, the book puts forward a new method for applying competition law to standards and standard-setting _ in both its collus
Book Synopsis New Applications in IT Standards: Developments and Progress by : Jakobs, Kai
Download or read book New Applications in IT Standards: Developments and Progress written by Jakobs, Kai and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-01-31 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides essential research on developing, teaching, and implementing standards in global organizations and institutions.
Book Synopsis Information Communication Technology Standardization for E-Business Sectors: Integrating Supply and Demand Factors by : Jakobs, Kai
Download or read book Information Communication Technology Standardization for E-Business Sectors: Integrating Supply and Demand Factors written by Jakobs, Kai and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2009-04-30 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book studies the nature, relevance, and quality of standards with ICTs and the impact they have on businesses"--Provided by publisher.
Book Synopsis Standardisation Processes in IT by : Kai Jakobs
Download or read book Standardisation Processes in IT written by Kai Jakobs and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Um am Markt erfolgreich zu sein, muß ein Standard die Anforderungen seiner potentiellen Nutzer erfüllen. Leider ist dies im schnellebigen Bereich der Informationstechnik häufig nicht der Fall. Das Buch zeigt, was getan werden kann, um dauerhaft gute und marktfähige Standards zu entwickeln. Erstaunliches Resultat des Buches ist, dass die populäre Forderung nach mehr Benutzern in den Standardisierungsgremien zu kurz greift. Die Analysen zeigen, warum das so ist und worauf es letztlich ankommt.
Book Synopsis Managing Global Innovation by : Roman Boutellier
Download or read book Managing Global Innovation written by Roman Boutellier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on empirical research from over 240 interviews, the authors present new concepts and trends in global R&D management. Case studies from 18 best-practice companies give detailed answers to the most pressing challenges for mastering international innovation.
Book Synopsis Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade by : International Standards, Conformity Assessment, and U.S. Trade Policy Project Committee
Download or read book Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade written by International Standards, Conformity Assessment, and U.S. Trade Policy Project Committee and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-03-29 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mandated standards used for vehicle airbags, International Organization for Standards (ISO) standards adopted for photographic film, de facto standards for computer software--however they arise, standards play a fundamental role in the global marketplace. Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade provides a comprehensive, up-to-date analysis of the link between standards, product testing and certification, and U.S. economic performance. The book includes recommendations for streamlining standards development, increasing the efficiency of product testing and certification, and promoting the success of U.S. exports in world markets. The volume offers a critical examination of organizations involved in standards and identifies the urgent improvements needed in the U.S. system for conformity assessment, in which adherence to standards is assessed and certified. Among other key issues, the book explores the role of government regulation, laboratory accreditation, and the overlapping of multiple quality standards in product development and manufacturing. In one of the first treatments of this subject, Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade offers a unique and highly valuable analysis of the impact of standards and conformity assessment on global trade.
Book Synopsis Standardization: A Business Approach to the Role of National Standardization Organizations by : Henk J. de Vries
Download or read book Standardization: A Business Approach to the Role of National Standardization Organizations written by Henk J. de Vries and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study fills a gap in standardization literature. It is the first academic analysis of national standardization organizations. These organizations exist in every country and may be private or governmental organizations. The first national standardization th organizations were founded in the early decades of the 20 century and were aimed at rationalizing industrial production. Their mode of operation reflects the sense of co operation at the national level and - in the telecommunications and electrotechnical field - at the intemationallevel as well. Now, however, the scene has changed, with companies operating internationally. Standards for products, processes, and services are crucial factors in determining success or failure on a fiercely competitive market, especially when functional compatibility is a prerequisite, as is the case in computer and telecommunications technologies. As a consequence, rather homogeneous needs of participants in standardization have given way to conflicting interests. This prompts a discussion about the traditional role of national standardization organizations. They increasingly depend on their exclusive links to the international standardization organizations ISO and IEC, and, in the case of Europe, the regional organizations CEN and CENELEC. In many cases, formal standardization organizations are not the obvious bodies for developing standards to meet business needs. Is this inevitable or could they improve performance and regain their market share? Henk de Vries answers this question against the background of current developments in standardization at the international, European, and national levels.
Book Synopsis The Innovation Policy of the European Union by : Susana Borrás
Download or read book The Innovation Policy of the European Union written by Susana Borrás and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2003-07-29 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recoge: Part 1. Informing innovation policy : measurement issues - Part 2. Improving innovation policy : strategic issues.
Book Synopsis Effective Standardization Management in Corporate Settings by : Jakobs, Kai
Download or read book Effective Standardization Management in Corporate Settings written by Jakobs, Kai and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-12-02 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of standards to optimize the interoperability of systems has become commonplace in the business world. Though once believed to limit innovation, it has been shown that standardization promotes organizational growth. Through defining norms for given technologies, managers open themselves to new opportunities and developments. Effective Standardization Management in Corporate Settings is a pivotal reference source that assesses the link between standards and efficiency in the business world. This innovative publication addresses the economic importance, global impacts, effective tools, and strategies employable across all levels of an organization. Ideal for managers, business owners, business students, and IT professionals, this progressive book highlights the best practices and procedures to bring standardization to the forefront of the contemporary business model.
Author :United States. Federal Trade Commission Publisher :DIANE Publishing ISBN 13 :1428950346 Total Pages :315 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (289 download)
Book Synopsis To promote innovation the proper balance of competition and patent law and policy : a report by the Federal Trade Commission. by : United States. Federal Trade Commission
Download or read book To promote innovation the proper balance of competition and patent law and policy : a report by the Federal Trade Commission. written by United States. Federal Trade Commission and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Competition, Innovation and the Microsoft Monopoly: Antitrust in the Digital Marketplace by : Jeffrey A. Eisenach
Download or read book Competition, Innovation and the Microsoft Monopoly: Antitrust in the Digital Marketplace written by Jeffrey A. Eisenach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do the antitrust laws have a place in the digital economy or are they obsolete? That is the question raised by the government's legal action against Microsoft, and it is the question this volume is designed to answer. America's antitrust laws were born out of the Industrial Revolution. Opponents of the antitrust laws argue that whatever merit the antitrust laws may have had in the past they have no place in a digital economy. Rapid innovation makes the accumulation of market power practically impossible. Markets change too quickly for antitrust actions to keep up. And antitrust remedies are inevitably regulatory and hence threaten to `regulate business'. A different view - and, generally, the view presented in this volume - is that antitrust law can and does have an important and constructive role to play in the digital economy. The software business is new, it is complex, and it is rapidly moving. Analysis of market definition, contestibility and potential competition, the role of innovation, network externalities, cost structures and marketing channels present challenges for academics, policymakers and judges alike. Evaluating consumer harm is problematic. Distinguishing between illegal conduct and brutal - but legitimate - competition is often difficult. Is antitrust analysis up to the challenge? This volume suggests that antitrust analysis `still works'. In stark contrast to the political rhetoric that has surrounded much of the debate over the Microsoft case, the articles presented here suggest neither that Microsoft is inherently bad, nor that it deserves a de facto exemption from the antitrust laws. Instead, they offer insights - for policymakers, courts, practitioners, professors and students of antitrust policy everywhere - on how antitrust analysis can be applied to the business of making and marketing computer software.
