Standard-Setting Organisations’ IPR Policies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811926239
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Standard-Setting Organisations’ IPR Policies by : Manveen Singh

Download or read book Standard-Setting Organisations’ IPR Policies written by Manveen Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-19 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a unique insight into the world of standard-setting organizations (SSOs)’ IPR policies and the role they play in balancing the interests of innovators and implementers, vis-à-vis the development of standards. Since the beginning of the 21st century, there have been quite a few questions asked of the SSOs as to the legality of their IPR policies and the enforceability of disclosure and licensing obligations enshrined therein. That, coupled with disagreements over the appropriate royalty rate and royalty base, has resulted in extensive litigation between innovators and implementers, especially across the Atlantic. The Book, in keeping the USA and EU as the two primary jurisdictions, offers a comprehensive analysis of the disclosure and licensing obligations under SSO IPR policies, with strong theoretical foundations justifying their imposition. More specifically, it offers a bird’s eye view of the various facets of disclosure and licensing, ranging from non-disclosure and transparency on one hand, to the determination of FRAND on the other. While much has been said about the benefits arising out of collaborative standard-setting, disputes involving SEP licensing have not been limited to the courts, and have attracted a significant amount of scrutiny by competition/antitrust agencies. The Book provides an elaborate account of the anti-competitive concerns surrounding standard-setting, and further documents the role of courts and competition agencies in ensuring good faith licensing negotiations between the SEP holders and implementers. Despite largely focusing on SEP licensing disputes in the USA and EU, the Book also offers a dedicated chapter on standard-setting in the Indian context. The readers are presented with an in-depth discussion on the contrasting approaches adopted by the courts and the Competition Commission of India (CCI), in addressing disputes involving SEPs. The said discussion is supplemented by a careful analysis of the SEP licensing guidelines to have emerged out of other implementer-oriented economies like China and Japan. By doing so, the Book offers readers the opportunity to study and compare the SEP licensing framework in developed, as well as developing economies. SSO IPR policies play an integral role in the development of standards, and with technologies such as the Internet of Things and 5G knocking on the doors, the Book makes for a valuable study on the nuances of standard-setting through the lens of SSOs, and will find takers among a wide reader base of students, researchers, academics, law practitioners, corporates, and policy makers.

Standard-Setting Organisations' IPR Policies

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811926242
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis Standard-Setting Organisations' IPR Policies by : Manveen Singh

Download or read book Standard-Setting Organisations' IPR Policies written by Manveen Singh and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a unique insight into the world of standard-setting organizations (SSOs)' IPR policies and the role they play in balancing the interests of innovators and implementers, vis-à-vis the development of standards. Since the beginning of the 21st century, there have been quite a few questions asked of the SSOs as to the legality of their IPR policies and the enforceability of disclosure and licensing obligations enshrined therein. That, coupled with disagreements over the appropriate royalty rate and royalty base, has resulted in extensive litigation between innovators and implementers, especially across the Atlantic. The Book, in keeping the USA and EU as the two primary jurisdictions, offers a comprehensive analysis of the disclosure and licensing obligations under SSO IPR policies, with strong theoretical foundations justifying their imposition. More specifically, it offers a bird's eye view of the various facets of disclosure and licensing, ranging from non-disclosure and transparency on one hand, to the determination of FRAND on the other. While much has been said about the benefits arising out of collaborative standard-setting, disputes involving SEP licensing have not been limited to the courts, and have attracted a significant amount of scrutiny by competition/antitrust agencies. The Book provides an elaborate account of the anti-competitive concerns surrounding standard-setting, and further documents the role of courts and competition agencies in ensuring good faith licensing negotiations between the SEP holders and implementers. Despite largely focusing on SEP licensing disputes in the USA and EU, the Book also offers a dedicated chapter on standard-setting in the Indian context. The readers are presented with an in-depth discussion on the contrasting approaches adopted by the courts and the Competition Commission of India (CCI), in addressing disputes involving SEPs. The said discussion is supplemented by a careful analysis of the SEP licensing guidelines to have emerged out of other implementer-oriented economies like China and Japan. By doing so, the Book offers readers the opportunity to study and compare the SEP licensing framework in developed, as well as developing economies. SSO IPR policies play an integral role in the development of standards, and with technologies such as the Internet of Things and 5G knocking on the doors, the Book makes for a valuable study on the nuances of standard-setting through the lens of SSOs, and will find takers among a wide reader base of students, researchers, academics, law practitioners, corporates, and policy makers.

Patent Challenges for Standard-Setting in the Global Economy

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309293154
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Patent Challenges for Standard-Setting in the Global Economy by : National Research Council

Download or read book Patent Challenges for Standard-Setting in the Global Economy written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-10-07 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patent Challenges for Standard-Setting in the Global Economy: Lessons from Information and Communication Technology examines how leading national and multinational standard-setting organizations (SSOs) address patent disclosures, licensing terms, transfers of patent ownership, and other issues that arise in connection with developing technical standards for consumer and other microelectronic products, associated software and components, and communications networks including the Internet. Attempting to balance the interests of patent holders, other participants in standard-setting, standards implementers, and consumers, the report calls on SSOs to develop more explicit policies to avoid patent holdup and royalty-stacking, ensure that licensing commitments carry over to new owners of the patents incorporated in standards, and limit injunctions for infringement of patents with those licensing commitments. The report recommends government measures to increase the transparency of patent ownership and use of standards information to improve patent quality and to reduce conflicts of laws across countries.

The Role of Standard-Setting Organizations with Regard to Balancing the Rights Between the Owners and the Users of Standard-Essential Patents

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Author :
Publisher : Nomos Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3845264276
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Standard-Setting Organizations with Regard to Balancing the Rights Between the Owners and the Users of Standard-Essential Patents by : Jurgita Randakeviciúte

Download or read book The Role of Standard-Setting Organizations with Regard to Balancing the Rights Between the Owners and the Users of Standard-Essential Patents written by Jurgita Randakeviciúte and published by Nomos Verlag. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Standardisierung ist ein wesentliches Instrument zur Förderung von Innovation und Wettbewerb, was wiederum sowohl Verbrauchern als auch Unternehmen zu Gute kommt. Doch aufgrund der Tatsache, dass die Normen in der Regel durch Standardessentielle Patente (SEP) geschützt sind, kann die Standardisierung den Zugriff auf die Technologie behindern und denjenigen den Eintritt in den Markt erschweren, die nicht Patentinhaber sind. Normungsorganisationen (SSPs) haben die Aufgabe das Gleichgewicht zwischen den Patentinhabern und den Nutzern herzustellen. Die Patentinhaber sollen von den Nutzern eines Standards Gebühren erhalten, die die Akzeptanz des Standards nicht unnötig gefährden. Recht häufig kommt es zu kostspieligen und zeitraubenden Rechtsstreitigkeiten, weil die Parteien nicht in der Lage sind, angemessene und nicht diskriminierende Lizenzbedingungen (FRAND) zu vereinbaren. Eine solche Situation behindert zwangsläufig die Umsetzung der standardisierten Technologie und führt zu der Frage, welche Funktion die SSOs während des Standardisierungsprozesses und bei der Festlegung des Standards haben.

IPR Policies and Membership in Standard Setting Organizations : A Social Network Analysis

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis IPR Policies and Membership in Standard Setting Organizations : A Social Network Analysis by : Jiaming Jiang

Download or read book IPR Policies and Membership in Standard Setting Organizations : A Social Network Analysis written by Jiaming Jiang and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of IPR Policies and Practices of a Representative Group of Standards Setting Organizations Worldwide

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of IPR Policies and Practices of a Representative Group of Standards Setting Organizations Worldwide by : Rudi Bekkers

Download or read book A Study of IPR Policies and Practices of a Representative Group of Standards Setting Organizations Worldwide written by Rudi Bekkers and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study contains a detailed, comparative analysis of the IPR policies of twelve standard setting organizations: ISO, IEC, ITU, IEEE, ETSI, ANSI, IETF, OASIS, VITA, W3C, HDMI Forum and NFC Forum. It considers the policy objectives, the way essential IPR are defined, and the procedures for disclosure and for licensing commitments, and finishes with a number of observations and conclusions. The study was commissioned by the US National Academies of Science (NAS), Project on Intellectual Property Management in Standard-setting Processes.

Patents and Standards

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781682673348
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (733 download)

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Book Synopsis Patents and Standards by : Michael Drapkin (Lawyer)

Download or read book Patents and Standards written by Michael Drapkin (Lawyer) and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Part I [of this book] looks at the history, organizations, and policy considerations involved in setting standards. Part II offers best practices for patent prosecution and portfolio development for standards-related technology, including interfacing with engineers, portfolio development, preparation of SEPs, claiming strategies, and prosecution in the U.S. and other countries. Part III examines licensing and litigation issues for patents and standards, including FRAND licensing, antitrust issues, and litigation forum selection and remedies. Contributing authors provide their perspectives on the key issues in this complicated and contentious area, and offer practical guidance, charts, tables, timelines, practice tips, and more."--

Multi-dimensional Approaches Towards New Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981131232X
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-dimensional Approaches Towards New Technology by : Ashish Bharadwaj

Download or read book Multi-dimensional Approaches Towards New Technology written by Ashish Bharadwaj and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-23 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access edited book captures the complexities and conflicts arising at the interface of intellectual property rights (IPR) and competition law. To do so, it discusses four specific themes: (a) policies governing functioning of standard setting organizations (SSOs), transparency and incentivising future innovation; (b) issue of royalties for standard essential patents (SEPs) and related disputes; (c) due process principles, procedural fairness and best practices in competition law; and (d) coherence of patent policies and consonance with competition law to support innovation in new technologies. Many countries have formulated policies and re-oriented their economies to foster technological innovation as it is seen as a major source of economic growth. At the same time, there have been tensions between patent laws and competition laws, despite the fact that both are intended to enhance consumer welfare. In this regard, licensing of SEPs has been debated extensively, although in most instances, innovators and implementers successfully negotiate licensing of SEPs. However, there have been instances where disagreements on royalty base and royalty rates, terms of licensing, bundling of patents in licenses, pooling of licenses have arisen, and this has resulted in a surge of litigation in various jurisdictions and also drawn the attention of competition/anti-trust regulators. Further, a lingering lack of consensus among scholars, industry experts and regulators regarding solutions and techniques that are apposite in these matters across jurisdictions has added to the confusion. This book looks at the processes adopted by the competition/anti-trust regulators to apply the principles of due process and procedural fairness in investigating abuse of dominance cases against innovators.

Blackstone's UK & EU Competition Documents

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199678634
Total Pages : 617 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Blackstone's UK & EU Competition Documents by : Kirsty Middleton

Download or read book Blackstone's UK & EU Competition Documents written by Kirsty Middleton and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed specifically for students, 'Blackstone's Statutes' lead the market in providing a carefully selected, regularly updated, and well sourced collection of legislation for the core subjects and major options offered on the law syllabus. Each title is ideal for use throughout the course and in exams.

Intellectual Property Rights

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662121018
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Intellectual Property Rights by : Nikolaus Thumm

Download or read book Intellectual Property Rights written by Nikolaus Thumm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the result of the PhD project I started four years ago at Europa-Kolleg Hamburg. I had the great opportunity to work on it for one year at the European University Institute in Florence and to finalise the oeuvre during my stay with the European Commission's Institute for Prospective Technological Studies in Seville. The subject matter of the book is intellectual property rights, patents in particular, and their process of harmonisation in Europe. At the beginning of the work, the intention was not to focus immediately on one narrow field in the huge realm of intellectual property rights but rather to open my mind in order to capture a broad variety of new ideas and concepts in the book. The work at three different institutes in three different European countries over the period of four years naturally exposed the work to diverging ideas and the exchange of views with many people. This is one reason for the wide spread of topics ordered around the given leitmotif, such as epistemological foundations, political background information,. the protection of biotechnological inventions and the building up process of intellectual property right systems in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. In chapter two I take up Polanyi's differentiation of codifiable and tacit knowledge. Applying these concepts to my own work I realise that this book is only the visible and codified part of knowledge I was able to capture.

Sourcebook on EU Competition Law

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Author :
Publisher : Uitgeverij Larcier
ISBN 13 : 2804485617
Total Pages : 2783 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Sourcebook on EU Competition Law by : Anne-Marie Van den Bossche

Download or read book Sourcebook on EU Competition Law written by Anne-Marie Van den Bossche and published by Uitgeverij Larcier. This book was released on 2015-10-21 with total page 2783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One risks to drown in the flood of ever more regulatory texts, judgments, books and articles on European competition law. The Sourcebook on EU Competition Law brings some order to this subject. It combines the advantages of a practical one-volume overview of the law as it stands with an extensive bibliography which puts the reader on the right track towards in-depth research. The Sourcebook on EU Competition Law offers: (a) a full-text collection of EU documents on competition law: core Articles of the post-Lisbon Treaties, relevant Protocols, secondary legislation, Commission notices and communications; (b) excerpts of relevant judgments of the General Court and the European Court of Justice; (c) an extensive bibliography with books, articles and overviews of case law in several EU languages; and (d) notification forms, brought together in a separate section for easy reference. The Sourcebook on EU Competition Law covers all areas of competition law: restrictive practices, abuse of dominant position, merger control, state aid and services of general economic interest. The book’s structure allows the reader to distinguish easily between the essential provisions and the implementing measures.

Complications and Quandaries in the ICT Sector

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811060118
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Complications and Quandaries in the ICT Sector by : Ashish Bharadwaj

Download or read book Complications and Quandaries in the ICT Sector written by Ashish Bharadwaj and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. With technology standards becoming increasingly common, particularly in the information and communications technology (ICT) sector, the complexities and contradictions at the interface of intellectual property law and competition law have emerged strongly. This book talks about how the regulatory agencies and courts in the United States, European Union and India are dealing with the rising allegations of anti-competitive behaviour by standard essential patent (SEP) holders. It also discusses the role of standards setting organizations / standards developing organizations (SSO/SDO) and the various players involved in implementing the standards that influence practices and internal dynamics in the ICT sector. This book includes discussions on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory (FRAND) licensing terms and the complexities that arise when both licensors and licensees of SEPs differ on what they mean by “fair”, “reasonable” and “non-discriminatory” terms. It also addresses topics such as the appropriate royalty base, calculation of FRAND rates and concerns related to FRAND commitments and the role of Federal Trade Commission (FTC) in collaborative standard setting process. This book provides a wide range of valuable information and is a useful tool for graduate students, academics and researchers.

EU Competition Law

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198824653
Total Pages : 1353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis EU Competition Law by : Alison Jones

Download or read book EU Competition Law written by Alison Jones and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019-09 with total page 1353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essential guide to EU competition law for students in one volume; extracts from key cases, academic works, and legislation are paired with incisive critique and commentary from an expert author team. In this fast-paced subject area, the authors carefully highlight the most important cases, legislation, and developments to allow students to navigate the breadth of legislation and case law. With their clear explanations and commentary, the authors provide invaluable support to students as they approach this complex and highly technical area of law. Extracts provide opportunities for students to understand the law in practice, and to see its relevance to business. Indispensable for undergraduate and postgraduate students alike, this is the standalone guide to the competition law of the EU. Online resources: The text is accompanied by online resources containing: -An additional chapter on State Aid -Web links -Updates in the law

Patents and Standards

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789279359910
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (599 download)

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Book Synopsis Patents and Standards by :

Download or read book Patents and Standards written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to EU Competition Law

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107067324
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to EU Competition Law by : Moritz Lorenz

Download or read book An Introduction to EU Competition Law written by Moritz Lorenz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-25 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Succinct and concise, this textbook covers all the procedural and substantive aspects of EU competition law. It explores primary and secondary law through the prism of ECJ case law. Abuse of a dominant position and merger control are discussed and a separate chapter on cartels ensures the student receives the broadest possible perspective on the subject. In addition, the book's consistent structure aids understanding: section summaries underline key principles, questions reinforce learning and essay discussion topics encourage further exploration. By setting out the economic principles which underpin the subject, the author allows the student to engage with the complexity of competition law with confidence. Integrated examples and an uncluttered writing style make this required reading for all students of the subject.

Intellectual Property Rights and Competition in Standard Setting

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317376641
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Intellectual Property Rights and Competition in Standard Setting by : Valerio Torti

Download or read book Intellectual Property Rights and Competition in Standard Setting written by Valerio Torti and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-10-05 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Competition and intellectual property rights (IPRs) are both necessary for a market to work efficiently and to promote consumer welfare. Properly applied, intellectual property rules define a legal framework which allows undertakings to profit from their inventions. This in turn encourages competition among firms and enhances dynamic efficiency, to the benefit of consumer welfare. Standard setting represents one of the fields where the interaction between competition law and IPRs clearly comes to light. The collaborative goal of standard setting organizations (SSOs) is to adopt and promote standards that either do not conflict with anyone’s right or, if they do, are developed under condition that patents are licensed under defined terms. This book examines the tension between IPRs and competition in the standard setting field which can arise when innovators over-exploit the rights they have been granted and hold up an entire industry. The book compares EU and U.S. jurisdictions with a particular focus on the IT and telecommunication sectors. It scrutinizes those practices which could harm standard setting and its goals, looking at misleading conducts by SSOs’ members which may lead to breach the EU and U.S. antitrust provisions on abuse of market power. Recent developments in EU and U.S. standard setting are analysed highlighting the differences in enforcement approaches. The book considers how the optimal balance between IPRs and industry standards can be struck, suggesting a policy model which takes into account both innovators’ interests and SSOs’ goals.

How IPR Policies of Telecommunication Standard-Setting Organizations Can Effectively Address the Patent Ambush Problem?

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis How IPR Policies of Telecommunication Standard-Setting Organizations Can Effectively Address the Patent Ambush Problem? by : Liguo Zhang

Download or read book How IPR Policies of Telecommunication Standard-Setting Organizations Can Effectively Address the Patent Ambush Problem? written by Liguo Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conflicts between intellectual property rights (IPRs) and industry common standards in telecommunication sector have raised growing concerns in the industry. These highly controversial issues at play include the embrace of proprietary technologies in standards, excessive royalties for the use of proprietary technologies, the refusal to grant licenses for the use of proprietary technologies. Many standard-setting organizations (SSOs) have adopted IPR policies in order to address these issues. However, some legal disputes concerning such IPR policies have been raised in recent years, showing that the IPR issues in standardization are far from settled. This article examines the IPR policies of three major telecommunication SSOs under the EU and U.S. law, and concludes that some flaws of these IPR policies may make them fail to address the problems that they have tended to address, and finally it will provide some ways to fix those problems. The first part of this article provides a background of the standardization of mobile telecommunication technologies and the development of IPR policies by three major telecommunication SSOs. The second examines the requirement of disclosure of essential IPRs in SSO IPR policies. The third part examines the requirement of fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory (FRAND) licensing commitments in SSO IPR policies. Part four provides the conclusion.