Handbook of Plasticizers

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1774670232
Total Pages : 917 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Plasticizers by : George Wypych

Download or read book Handbook of Plasticizers written by George Wypych and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02-08 with total page 917 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Plasticizers, Fourth Edition provides a comprehensive review of the current literature as well as cutting-edge details on plasticizers obtained from renewable resources. The book specifies the typical properties of plasticizers belonging to one of thirty-one groups, including expected properties in a given group. The mechanisms of plasticizers, plasticization production steps, and their material behavior in plasticized systems are outlined, along with theoretical background to help readers understand practical observations and methods of material improvement. Other chapters cover the effects on the physical and mechanical properties of plasticized materials, their use in polymers, processing defects formation, and more. This is an essential professional reference, providing R&D scientists, production chemists, and engineers the information they need to avoid certain plasticizers in applications where they may cause health or material durability problems. In addition, the book shows readers how and where to use plasticizers more effectively. - Provides detailed coverage of thirty-one groups of plasticizers, covering their properties, production, processing, applications, health and environmental aspects - Contains new material on odors in plastic materials and their removal - Includes expanded coverage of plasticizers from renewable resources

Annual Book of ASTM Standards

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1710 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Book of ASTM Standards by : ASTM International

Download or read book Annual Book of ASTM Standards written by ASTM International and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 1710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Book of ASTM Standards

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Book of ASTM Standards by : American Society for Testing and Materials

Download or read book Annual Book of ASTM Standards written by American Society for Testing and Materials and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ASTM Standardization News

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis ASTM Standardization News by : American Society for Testing and Materials

Download or read book ASTM Standardization News written by American Society for Testing and Materials and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Book of ASTM Standards, 1990

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780803115804
Total Pages : 948 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (158 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Book of ASTM Standards, 1990 by : ASTM.

Download or read book Annual Book of ASTM Standards, 1990 written by ASTM. and published by . This book was released on 1990-11 with total page 948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Historical Industry Standards

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Industry Standards by :

Download or read book Historical Industry Standards written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guide to ASTM Test Methods for the Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants

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Author :
Publisher : Astm International
ISBN 13 : 9780803120877
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to ASTM Test Methods for the Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants by : R. A. Nadkarni

Download or read book Guide to ASTM Test Methods for the Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants written by R. A. Nadkarni and published by Astm International. This book was released on 2000 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the essential elements of all analytical tests used to characterize petroleum products. The 350 plus entries are alphabetically arranged by chemical and physical properties, such as apparent viscosity, density, metal analysis, sulfur determination, vapor pressure, and water. Each entry co

Book of ASTM Standards, with Related Material

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Book of ASTM Standards, with Related Material by : American Society for Testing and Materials

Download or read book Book of ASTM Standards, with Related Material written by American Society for Testing and Materials and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index and Directory of U.S. Industry Standards

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Index and Directory of U.S. Industry Standards by :

Download or read book Index and Directory of U.S. Industry Standards written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Clean Energy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000205320
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Clean Energy by : Anand Ramanathan

Download or read book Advances in Clean Energy written by Anand Ramanathan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-22 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Clean Energy: Production and Application supports sustainable clean energy technology and green fuel for clean combustion by reviewing the pros and cons of currently available technologies specifically for biodiesel production from biomass sources, recent fuel modification strategy, low-temperature combustion technology, including other biofuels as well. Written for researchers, graduate students, and professionals in mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, energy, and environmental engineering, this book: Covers global energy scenarios and future energy demands pertaining to clean energy technologies Provides systematic and detailed coverage of the processes and technologies used for biofuel production Includes new technologies and perspectives, giving up-to-date and state-of-the-art information on research and commercialization Discusses all conversion methods including biochemical and thermochemical Examines the environmental consequences of biomass-based biofuel use

Standard Methods for the Analysis of Oils, Fats, and Derivatives

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Standard Methods for the Analysis of Oils, Fats, and Derivatives by : Charles Paquot

Download or read book Standard Methods for the Analysis of Oils, Fats, and Derivatives written by Charles Paquot and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Bioenergy Crop Plants

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439816840
Total Pages : 876 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Bioenergy Crop Plants by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Handbook of Bioenergy Crop Plants written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-03-22 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the world’s population is projected to reach 10 billion or more by 2100, devastating fossil fuel shortages loom in the future unless more renewable alternatives to energy are developed. Bioenergy, in the form of cellulosic biomass, starch, sugar, and oils from crop plants, has emerged as one of the cheaper, cleaner, and environmentally sustainable alternatives to traditional forms of energy. Handbook of Bioenergy Crop Plants brings together the work of a panel of global experts who survey the possibilities and challenges involved in biofuel production in the twenty-first century. Section One explores the genetic improvement of bioenergy crops, ecological issues and biodiversity, feedstock logistics and enzymatic cell wall degradation to produce biofuels, and process technologies of liquid transportation fuels production. It also reviews international standards for fuel quality, unique issues of biofuel-powered engines, life-cycle environmental impacts of biofuels compared with fossil fuels, and social concerns. Section Two examines commercialized bioenergy crops, including cassava, Jatropha, forest trees, maize, oil palm, oilseed Brassicas, sorghum, soybean, sugarcane, and switchgrass. Section Three profiles emerging crops such as Brachypodium, diesel trees, minor oilseeds, lower plants, Paulownia, shrub willow, sugarbeet, sunflower, and sweet potato. It also discusses unconventional biomass resources such as vegetable oils, organic waste, and municipal sludge. Highlighting the special requirements, major achievements, and unresolved concerns in bioenergy production from crop plants, the book is destined to lead to future discoveries related to the use of plants for bioenergy production. It will assist in developing innovative ways of ameliorating energy problems on the horizon.

Increased Biodiesel Efficiency

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319735527
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Increased Biodiesel Efficiency by : Magno Trindade

Download or read book Increased Biodiesel Efficiency written by Magno Trindade and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-28 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book advances the use of biodiesel—more environmentally friendly than traditional fossil fuels—by showing how it can be synthesized at a lower cost, with greater efficiency and as a more pure and stable product. It presents methods based on fluorescence spectroscopy, which are less time-consuming than the traditional Rancimat analysis for monitoring stability, and are therefore less prone to allowing oxidative decay in the biofuel. Biodiesel exploits a variety of raw materials, from freshly harvested cottonseed to recycled cooking oil. These are cheap to produce and generate fuel lower in polluting sulphur and aromatic compounds than its petroleum-based equivalent. Beginning by addressing different protocols for synthesis based on fatty acids, methyl and ethyl esters, it then describes chemical analyses essential to establishing the purity of the biodiesel. It highlights in detail the use of multifunctional and synthetic antioxidants, and investigates the impact of synthetic chalcones and their derivatives on the oxidative stability of biodiesel. The author goes on to explain how to ameliorate various influences – UV irradiation and metal contaminants for example – which increase the hazards of oxidation, such as degradation and instability. New pre-treatment procedures performed using ultrasonic energies, thermostatic bath and vortex stirring are not only more environmentally friendly, but cut down on the time-consuming process of determining metal content, and allow for the use of more environmentally friendly aqueous reagents. The book investigates and demonstrates these techniques on the basis of real-world results. Further, it suggests the practical uses of byproducts of biodiesel production, for example, using glycerol as a source of energy and high valuable chemicals. These useful techniques aid any researcher exploring the production process of biodiesel and its stabilization and characteristics.

The Biodiesel Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0983507260
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (835 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biodiesel Handbook by : Gerhard Knothe

Download or read book The Biodiesel Handbook written by Gerhard Knothe and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-08-13 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this invaluable handbook covers converting vegetable oils, animal fats, and used oils into biodiesel fuel. The Biodiesel Handbook delivers solutions to issues associated with biodiesel feedstocks, production issues, quality control, viscosity, stability, applications, emissions, and other environmental impacts, as well as the status of the biodiesel industry worldwide. - Incorporates the major research and other developments in the world of biodiesel in a comprehensive and practical format - Includes reference materials and tables on biodiesel standards, unit conversions, and technical details in four appendices - Presents details on other uses of biodiesel and other alternative diesel fuels from oils and fats

Manual of Chemical Methods for Pesticides and Devices

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Publisher : Association of Official Analytical Chemist
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1466 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Chemical Methods for Pesticides and Devices by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs. Chemical and Biological Investigations Branch

Download or read book Manual of Chemical Methods for Pesticides and Devices written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Pesticide Programs. Chemical and Biological Investigations Branch and published by Association of Official Analytical Chemist. This book was released on 1982 with total page 1466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Petroleum Microbial Biotechnology: Challenges and Prospects

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889452565
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Microbial Biotechnology: Challenges and Prospects by : Wael A. Ismail

Download or read book Petroleum Microbial Biotechnology: Challenges and Prospects written by Wael A. Ismail and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Petroleum hydrocarbons are both a product of, and rich substrate for, microorganisms from across all Domains of life. Rooted deeply in the history of microbiology, hydrocarbons have been studied as sources of carbon and energy for microorganisms for over a century. As global demand for petroleum and its refined products continues to rise, so do challenges associated with environmental pollution, oil well souring, infrastructure corrosion, oil recovery, transport, refining, and upgrading of heavy crude oils and bitumens. Advances in genomics, synthetic biology and metabolic engineering has invigorated interest in petroleum microbial biotechnology as interest grows in technologies for in situ methane production, biodesulfurization and biodenitrogenation, bio-upgrading of heavy crudes, microbial enhanced oil recovery, corrosion control, and biocatalysts for generating value-added products. Given the complexity of the global petroleum industry and the harsh conditions in which it operates, a deeper understanding of the ecophysiology of aerobic and anaerobic microbial communities that have associations with petroleum hydrocarbons is needed if robust technologies are to be deployed successfully. This research topic highlights recent advances in microbial enhanced oil recovery, methanogenic hydrocarbon metabolism and carbon dioxide sequestration, bioremediation, microbiologically influenced corrosion, biodesulfurization, and the application of metagenomics to better understand microbial communities associated with petroleum hydrocarbons.

Free Fatty Acid Receptors

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319506935
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Fatty Acid Receptors by : Graeme Milligan

Download or read book Free Fatty Acid Receptors written by Graeme Milligan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-08 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the important role free fatty acids (FFA) play as potential drug targets. While FFA have long been considered byproducts of cell metabolism, they are now recognized as ligands that regulate cell and tissue function via G-protein-coupled receptors. At least three receptors have been identified for which FFA appear to be the endogenous ligands.