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Spaceflight And The Central Nervous System
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Book Synopsis Spaceflight and the Central Nervous System by : Alex P. Michael
Download or read book Spaceflight and the Central Nervous System written by Alex P. Michael and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-12-28 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consolidates the current knowledge of how short and long-duration spaceflight affects the anatomy and physiology of the central nervous system. It also incorporates the methodology and constraints of studying the central nervous system in space. Chapters detail advances in imaging techniques available to assess intracranial and intraocular pathology as well as translational medicine with an emphasis on brain cancer and neurodegenerative disease in spaceflight. Additionally, the book offers theoretical background information, tested laboratory protocols, and step-by-step methods for reproducible lab experiments to aid neuroscientists and neurobiologists in laboratory testing and experimentation. Spaceflight and the Central Nervous System is the first to comprehensively include all aspects of spaceflight-induced changes in the central nervous system. It is an invaluable resource for basic and clinical laboratory trainees and researchers in aerospace medicine and physiology or for those looking to gain specific knowledge in spaceflight neuroscience.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Space-flight Factors on Functions of the Central Nervous System by :
Download or read book The Effect of Space-flight Factors on Functions of the Central Nervous System written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Life Sciences by : COSPAR. Scientific Assembly
Download or read book Life Sciences written by COSPAR. Scientific Assembly and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Some Spaceflight Factors on the Central Nervous System by : United States. Joint Publications Research Service
Download or read book Effect of Some Spaceflight Factors on the Central Nervous System written by United States. Joint Publications Research Service and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Life Sciences by : COSPAR. Scientific Commission F. F2.4 Symposium
Download or read book Life Sciences written by COSPAR. Scientific Commission F. F2.4 Symposium and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Spaceflight Induced Changes in the Central Nervous System by : Alex P. Michael
Download or read book Spaceflight Induced Changes in the Central Nervous System written by Alex P. Michael and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although once a widely speculated about and largely theoretical topic, spaceflightinduced intracranial hypertension is more accepted as a distinct clinical phenomenon; yet, the underlying physiological mechanisms are still poorly understood. In the past, many terms were used to describe the symptoms of malaise, nausea, vomiting, and vertigo though longer duration spaceflights have increased the prevalence of overlapping symptoms of headache and visual disturbance. Spaceflight-induced visual pathology is thought to be a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure (ICP) because of its similar presentation to cases of known intracranial hypertension on Earth as well as the documentation of increased ICP by lumbar puncture in symptomatic astronauts upon return to gravity. The most likely mechanisms of spaceflight-induced increased ICP include a cephalad shift of body fluids, venous outflow obstruction, blood-brain barrier breakdown, and disruption to CSF flow. The relative contribution of increased ICP to the symptoms experienced during spaceflight is currently unknown though as other factors recently posited to contribute include local effects on ocular structures, individual differences in metabolism, and the vasodilator effects of carbon dioxide. Spaceflight-induced intracranial hypertension must be distinguished from other pathologies with similar symptomatology. The following chapter discusses the proposed physiologic causes and the pathological manifestations of increased ICP in the spaceflight environment and provides considerations for future long-term space travel.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Spaceflight Factors on Central Nervous System Functions by : Christopher H. Dodge
Download or read book The Effect of Spaceflight Factors on Central Nervous System Functions written by Christopher H. Dodge and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Spaceflight Factors on Central Nervous System Functions: Summary of Data by : N. N. Livshits
Download or read book The Effect of Spaceflight Factors on Central Nervous System Functions: Summary of Data written by N. N. Livshits and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report summarizes 16 articles which concentrate heavily on the isolated and combined effects of acceleration and radiation on mammals. Titles are as follows: Effect of radial accelerations on brain temperature; Effect of centrifugation on otolith function; Effect of vibration on cerebrospinal reflexes; Effect of vertical vibration and noise on conditioned reflexes; Changes in cerebral bioelectricity and oxygen metabolism; Effect of vibration and analyzer exclusion on brain metabolism; Cerebral oxygen metabolism, bioelectricity, and conditioned reflex activity during vibration; Respiratory changes during vibration; X-ray effect on cerebral venous flow; Comparative effect of neutron, proton, and gamma irradiation (300 rad); Comparative effect of neutron and gamma irradiation (25 rad); Comparative effect of neutron, proton, and gamma irradiation (150 rad); Comparative effect of chronic and acute gamma irradiation on nervous activity; Effect of prolonged gamma irradiation on vestibular function; Combined effects of vibration and chronic irradiation on vestibular function; Combined effects of vibration and ionizing radiation on conditioned reflexes. (Author).
Book Synopsis The Effect of Space-flight Factors on Functions of the Central Nervous System by : N. N. Livshit︠s︡
Download or read book The Effect of Space-flight Factors on Functions of the Central Nervous System written by N. N. Livshit︠s︡ and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Space-flight Factors on Functions of the Central Nervous System. N. N. Livshits, Editor-in-chief by : Institut biologicheskoĭ fiziki (Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR)
Download or read book The Effect of Space-flight Factors on Functions of the Central Nervous System. N. N. Livshits, Editor-in-chief written by Institut biologicheskoĭ fiziki (Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR) and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Neuroscience in Space by : Gilles Clément
Download or read book Neuroscience in Space written by Gilles Clément and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-09-11 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an overview of neuroscience research performed in space since the observations made during the first manned space flights to the detailed scientific investigations currently being carried out onboard the International Space Station. This book is for the general scientific reader. Each project and the reason why it was done is described with illustrations, rationale and hypothesis, and a summary of results. Also, reference lists guide readers to the published papers from experiments. This book is a legacy of what we have learned on brain mechanisms and functions through research done in space, and a guide for what could be investigated in the future.
Book Synopsis Neuroscience in Space by : Gilles Clément
Download or read book Neuroscience in Space written by Gilles Clément and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-09 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an overview of neuroscience research performed in space since the observations made during the first manned space flights to the detailed scientific investigations currently being carried out onboard the International Space Station. This book is for the general scientific reader. Each project and the reason why it was done is described with illustrations, rationale and hypothesis, and a summary of results. Also, reference lists guide readers to the published papers from experiments. This book is a legacy of what we have learned on brain mechanisms and functions through research done in space, and a guide for what could be investigated in the future.
Book Synopsis The Neurolab Spacelab Mission by : Jay C. Buckey
Download or read book The Neurolab Spacelab Mission written by Jay C. Buckey and published by Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. This book was released on 2003 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers solutions and best practices to respond to recurrent problems and contemporary challenges in the field Since the publication of the first edition of Environmental Impact Assessment in 2003, both the practice and theory of impact assessment have changed substantially. Not only has the field been subject to a great deal of new regulations and guidelines, it has also evolved tremendously, with a greater emphasis on strategic environmental, sustainability, and human health impact assessments. Moreover, there is a greater call for impact assessments from a global perspective. This Second Edition, now titled Impact Assessment to reflect its broader scope and the breadth of these many changes, offers students and practitioners a current guide to today's impact assessment practice. Impact Assessment begins with an introduction and then a chapter reviewing conventional approaches to the field. Next, the book is organized around recurrent problems and contemporary challenges in impact assessment process design and management, enabling readers to quickly find the material they need to solve tough problems, including: How to make impact assessments more influential, rigorous, rational, substantive, practical, democratic, collaborative, ethical, and adaptive How each problem and challenge-reducing process would operate at the regulatory and applied levels How each problem can be approached for different impact assessment types-sustainability assessment, strategic environmental assessment, project-level EIA, social impact assessment, ecological impact assessment, and health impact assessment How to link and combine impact assessment processes to operate in situations with multiple overlapping problems, challenges, and impact assessment types How to connect and combine impact assessment processes Each chapter first addresses the topic with current theory and then demonstrates how that theory is applied, presenting requirements, guidelines, and best practices. Summaries at the end of each chapter provide a handy tool for structuring the design and evaluation of impact assessment processes and documents. Readers will find analyses and new case studies that address such issues as multi-jurisdictional impact assessment, climate change, cumulative effects assessment, follow-up, capacity building, interpreting significance, and the siting of major industrial and waste facilities. Reflecting current theory and standards of practice, Impact Assessment is appropriate for both students and practitioners in the field, enabling them to confidently respond to a myriad of new challenges in the field.
Book Synopsis Space and time in the central nervous system by : Hallowell Davis
Download or read book Space and time in the central nervous system written by Hallowell Davis and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Brain in Space written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Neuroscience Research in Short-Duration Human Spaceflight by : Bader Shirah
Download or read book Neuroscience Research in Short-Duration Human Spaceflight written by Bader Shirah and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-09-25 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroscience Research in Short-duration Human Spaceflight encapsulates a groundbreaking neuroscience portfolio conducted during the Axiom Mission 2 in May 2023, offering an examination of the effects of short-duration orbital spaceflight on aspects of the human brain. Addressing limitations in existing literature, the research includes astronauts of diverse ages, genders, and ethnic backgrounds, broadening the understanding of the impact of spaceflight on human physiology. A significant aspect of the suite of studies is the validation of two novel devices providing unprecedented information about the pupillary light reflex and neuroimaging in microgravity: automated pupillometry and functional near-infrared spectroscopy. The portfolio extends to explore spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome, offering valuable contributions to the evolving field of space medicine. Furthermore, the research delves into the utilization of electroencephalography to monitor brain activity, acknowledging its potential in assessing cognitive health, stress levels, and mental workload in real time. Despite promising prospects, challenges in electroencephalography system adaptability within the International Space Station environment are highlighted, emphasizing the need for specialized design considerations. In addition, analysis is extended into the molecular biomarkers through minimally invasive blood monitoring. This book represents a pivotal advancement in space neuroscience, laying the foundation for safer space travel and fostering the development of monitoring tools crucial to observing adverse changes and potentially developing countermeasures that can aid in the establishment of a permanent human presence beyond Earth. - Offers in-depth coverage of the effects of spaceflight on human physiology and the brain - Includes novel data from astronauts on the Axiom Mission 2 - Includes a range of monitoring tools to assess neurological activity during and after spaceflight
Book Synopsis Brains in Space: Effects of Spaceflight on the Human Brain and Behavior, volume II by : Raffaella Ricci
Download or read book Brains in Space: Effects of Spaceflight on the Human Brain and Behavior, volume II written by Raffaella Ricci and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-12-20 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
