Agricultural Systems Modeling and Simulation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482269767
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Systems Modeling and Simulation by : Robert M. Peart

Download or read book Agricultural Systems Modeling and Simulation written by Robert M. Peart and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a treatment of modern applications of modelling and simulation in crop, livestock, forage/livestock systems, and field operations. The book discusses methodologies from linear programming and neutral networks, to expert or decision support systems, as well as featuring models, such as SOYGRO, CROPGRO and GOSSYM/COMAX. It includes coverage on evaporation and evapotranspiration, the theory of simulation based on biological processes, and deficit irrigation scheduling.

Understanding Options for Agricultural Production

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401736243
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Options for Agricultural Production by : G.Y. Tsuji

Download or read book Understanding Options for Agricultural Production written by G.Y. Tsuji and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first premise of this book is that farmers need access to options for improving their situation. In agricultural terms, these options might be manage ment alternatives or different crops to grow, that can stabilize or increase household income, that reduce soil degradation and dependence on off-farm inputs, or that exploit local market opportunities. Farmers need a facilitating environment, in which affordable credit is available if needed, in which policies are conducive to judicious management of natural resources, and in which costs and prices of production are stable. Another key ingredient of this facilitating environment is information: an understanding of which options are viable, how these operate at the farm level, and what their impact may be on the things that farmers perceive as being important. The second premise is that systems analysis and simulation have an impor tant role to play in fostering this understanding of options, traditional field experimentation being time-consuming and costly. This book summarizes the activities of the International Benchmark Sites Network for Agrotechnology Transfer (IBSNAT) project, an international initiative funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). IBSNAT was an attempt to demonstrate the effectiveness of understanding options through systems analysis and simulation for the ultimate benefit of farm households in the tropics and subtropics. The idea for the book was first suggested at one of the last IBSNAT group meetings held at the University of Hawaii in 1993.

Calibration of the Soybean Growth Simulation Model SOYGRO for Central Portugal

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Calibration of the Soybean Growth Simulation Model SOYGRO for Central Portugal by : Gerriet Gerdes

Download or read book Calibration of the Soybean Growth Simulation Model SOYGRO for Central Portugal written by Gerriet Gerdes and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Earth System Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642523544
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth System Analysis by : Hans-Joachim Schellnhuber

Download or read book Earth System Analysis written by Hans-Joachim Schellnhuber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since this new science is of an unprecedented interdisciplinary nature, the book does not merely take stock of its numerous ingredients, but also delivers their multifaceted integration. The resulting master paradigm - the co-evolution of nature and anthroposphere within a geo-cybernetic continuum of processes - is based on a structured manifold of partial paradigms with their specific ranges. Most importantly, this serves the scientific foundation of a meaningful, safe and efficient environment and development management for solving the most burning questions concerning humankind and its natural environment. The more concrete elucidation of the natural and human dimensions, as well as various attempts and instruments of integration are represented in the different parts of the book, while the didactic quality is heightened by many allegoric illustrations.

Applications of Systems Approaches at the Field Level

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401707545
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Systems Approaches at the Field Level by : M.J. Kropff

Download or read book Applications of Systems Approaches at the Field Level written by M.J. Kropff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systems approaches for agricultural development are needed to determine rational strategies for the role of agriculture in national development. Mathematical models and computer simulation provide objective tools for applying science to determine and evaluate options for resource management at field, farm and regional scales. However, these tools would not be fully utilizable without incorporating social and economic dimensions into their application. The second international symposium, Systems Approaches for Agricultural Development (SAAD), held in Los Baños, 6-8 December 1995, fostered this link between the biophysical sciences and the social sciences in the selection of keynote papers and oral presentations, a selection of which are included in these books. The contents further reflect how systems approaches have definitely moved beyond the research mode into the application mode. The large number and high quality of interdisciplinary research projects reported from different parts of the globe, to determine land use options that will meet multiple goals and yet sustain natural resource bases, is a key indicator of this `coming of age'. At the farm level, where trade-off decisions between processes and products (commodities) feature strongly, much progress is also evident in the development of systems-based tools for decision making. At the field level optimization of resource use and minimizing environmental effects has become of major concern for which systems approaches are indispensable. The books, of which Volume I deals with regional and farm studies level and Volume II with field level studies, will be of particular interest to all agricultural scientists and planners, as well as students interested in multidisciplinary and holistic approaches to agricultural development.

Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 104027935X
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement by : Gustavo A Slafer

Download or read book Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement written by Gustavo A Slafer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-11-01 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improve the quantity and quality of maize crops in any environment!While isolated examples of the physiological bases for genetic improvement of maize yield can be found in several papers (most of which are cited in this book), there has not, until now, been a single volume that delivers and clarifies all of the available information in this field! Today, Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement offers scientists and crop growers a thorough and concise guide to recent literature and developments about increasing the crop efficiency of corn. In Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement, international experts in the field discuss and analyze methods of effectively improving crop breeding and producing better and larger yields of corn.Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement delivers clear, thorough discussions of: improving maize grain yield potential in a cool environment improving maize grain yield potential in the tropics processes affecting maize grain yield potential in temperate conditions maize improvement for drought-limited conditions apical dominance, herbivory resistance, and competitive ability the use of simulation models for crop improvement . . . and much more! With this book, you will find ways to improve maize crops in a variety of countries and climates and understand the importance of kernel numbers and kernel growth to the overall yield. Containing current research and case studies, Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement provides you with vital strategies that will improve the quality and quantity of corn and increase plant functionality and fitness.

Modelling Crop-weed Interactions

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Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 0851987451
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Crop-weed Interactions by : Martin J. Kropff

Download or read book Modelling Crop-weed Interactions written by Martin J. Kropff and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 1993 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General introduction; Empirical models for crop-weed competition; Eco-physiological models for crop-weed competition; Mechanisms of competition for light; Mechanisms of competition for water; Mechanisms of competition for nitrogen; Eco-physiological characterization of the species; Understanding crop-weed interaction in field situation; The impact of environmental and genetic factors; Practical applications.

Water Use in Crop Production

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560220688
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Use in Crop Production by : M.b. Kirkham

Download or read book Water Use in Crop Production written by M.b. Kirkham and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-04-05 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Make the best use of available water for your crops! Water Use in Crop Production explores innovative methods that determine how much water certain crops need, in certain climates, in order to ensure adequate plant growth and help eliminate water waste. Through this informative book, agronomists, growers, researchers, and graduate students will find methods and techniques for effective water management that will save money and conserve water. Water Use in Crop Production will enable you enhance crop quality and quantity and save one of the earth's most important resource. Comprehensive and thorough, this essential book combines two vital needs, food and water, and examines what must be done in order to keep up with the ever-growing human population. Explaining conservation techniques used in Argentina, Australia, Israel, Morocco, New Zealand, the Philippines, Spain, and the United States, Water Use in Crop Production will help you achieve this goal as it discusses water management measures including: avoiding excessive deep percolation reducing runoff lessening water evaporation through methods such as reducing the capillary water flow to the surface of the soil determining the rates at which water is demanded and can be supplied in a specific area to create a plan for limiting water loss studying the root structure of plants to calculate how much water they need using deficit irrigation to help plants save water for future use evaluating citrus water use through the Penman-Monteith model Containing charts, tables, and examples of the concepts it discusses, this book is the culmination of the latest studies on water storage. Water Use in Crop Production provides you with reliable strategies and methods that will help you lessen water expenditures and improve the vitality of crops anywhere in the world.

As Climate Changes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521467964
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (679 download)

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Book Synopsis As Climate Changes by : Kenneth M. Strzepek

Download or read book As Climate Changes written by Kenneth M. Strzepek and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-12-07 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The studies focus on the impacts of climate change in the developing countries around the world.

Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521578103
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems by : Brian Harrison Walker

Download or read book Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems written by Brian Harrison Walker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-11-13 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This major new book presents a collection of essays by leading authorities who address the current state of knowledge. The chapters bring together the early results of an international scientific research program designed to address what will happen to our ability to produce food and fiber, and what effects there will be on biological diversity under rapid environmental change. This book addresses how these changes to terrestrial ecosystems will feed back to further environmental change. International in scope, this state-of-the-art assessment will interest policymakers, students and scientists interested in global change, climate change and biodiversity. Special features include descriptions of a dynamic global vegetation model, developing generic crop models and a special section on the emerging discipline of global ecology.

Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation in Asia and the Pacific

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401710538
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation in Asia and the Pacific by : Lin Erda

Download or read book Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation in Asia and the Pacific written by Lin Erda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PREFACE ix ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi L. AMADORE, W. C. BOLHOFER, R. V. CRUZ, R. B. FEIR, C. A. FREYSINGER, S. GUILL, K. F. JALAL, A IGLESIAS, A. JOSE, S. LEATHERMAN, S. LENHART, S. MUKHER JEE, J. B. SMITH, and J. WISNIEWSKII Climate Change Vulnerability and Adap tion in Asia and the Pacific: Workshop Summary 1-12 A. IGLESIAS, LlN ERDA, and C. ROSENZWEIG I Climate Change in Asia: A Review of the Vulnerability and Adaption of Crop Production 13-27 I. AMIEN, P. REJEKININGRUM, A. PRAMUDIA, and E. SUSANTII Effects of Interannual Climate Variability and Climate Change on Rice Yield in Java, Indonesia 29-39 R. D. BUAN, AR. MAGLlNAO, P. P. EVANGELISTA, and B. G. PAJUELAS I Vulnerability of Rice and Corn to Climate Change in the Philippines 41-51 Z. KARIM, S. G. HUSSAIN, and M. AHMED I Assessing Impacts of Climatic Variations on Foodgrain Production in Bangladesh 53-62 LlN ERDA I Agricultural Vulnerability and Adaptation to Global Warming in China 63-73 WANG JINGHUA and LlN ERDA I The Impacts of Potential Climate Change and Climate Variability on Simulated Maize Production in China 75-85 M. A. WIJERATNE I Vulnerability of Sri Lanka Tea Production to Global Climate Change 87-94 B. BOLORTSETSEG and G. TUVAANSUREN I The Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Pasture and Cattle Production in Mongolia 95-105 K. BOONPRAGOB and J. SANTISIRISOMBOON I Modeling Potential Changes of Forest Area in Thailand under Climate Change 107-117 K. 1. KOBAK, I. YE. TURCHINOVICH, N. YU. KONDRASHEVA, E. -D. SCHULZE, W.

Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth

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Author :
Publisher : Herbert Utz Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783896752338
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (523 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth by : Enli Wang

Download or read book Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth written by Enli Wang and published by Herbert Utz Verlag. This book was released on 1997 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crop Yield Forecasting Methods

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Publisher : Statistical Office of European Communities
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Crop Yield Forecasting Methods by :

Download or read book Crop Yield Forecasting Methods written by and published by Statistical Office of European Communities. This book was released on 1997 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eurostat, the JRC-Ispra, DG VI and FAO jointly organized an expert consultation meeting on crop yield forecasting methods in Villefranche-sur-Mer, France, from 24 to 27 October 1994. These proceedings include the scientific papers which were presented during the conference, a synthesis of the round-table discussions and some additional presentations. These proceedings constitute an exhaustive review of the newest methods on crop yield forecasting.

Crop-water-simulation Models in Practice

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Publisher : Purdue University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Crop-water-simulation Models in Practice by : L. S. Pereira

Download or read book Crop-water-simulation Models in Practice written by L. S. Pereira and published by Purdue University Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantifying Sustainable Development

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123188601
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (886 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantifying Sustainable Development by : Carlos Leon Perez

Download or read book Quantifying Sustainable Development written by Carlos Leon Perez and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CD-ROM contains: Data sets and programs -- Color images -- Animated models -- Photographic tour of Costa Rica.

Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessments

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400903030
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessments by : Ron Benioff

Download or read book Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessments written by Ron Benioff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The possible impacts of global climate change on different countries has led to the development and ratification of the Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC) and has a strong bearing on the future sustainable development of developing countries and countries with economies in transition. The preparation of analytical methodologies and tools for carrying out assessments of vulnerability and adaptation to climate change is therefore of prime importance to these countries. Such assessments are needed to both fulfill the reporting requirements of the countries under the FCCC as well as to prepare their own climate change adaptation and mitigation plans. The vulnerability and adaptation assessment guidelines prepared by the U.S. Country Studies Program bring together all the latest knowledge and experience from around the world on both vulnerability analysis as well as adaptation methodologies. It is currently being applied successfully by scientists in over fifty countries from all the regions of the globe. This guidance is being published to share it with the wider scientific community interested in global climate change issues. This guidance document has two primary purposes: • To assist countries in making decisions about the scope and methods for their vulnerability and adaptation assessments, • To provide countries with guidance and step-by-step instructions on each of the basic elements of vulnerability and adaptation assessments.

Agroclimatology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0891183574
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Agroclimatology by : Jerry L. Hatfield

Download or read book Agroclimatology written by Jerry L. Hatfield and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can we unlock resilience to climate stress by better understanding linkages between the environment and biological systems? Agroclimatology allows us to explore how different processes determine plant response to climate and how climate drives the distribution of crops and their productivity. Editors Jerry L. Hatfield, Mannava V.K. Sivakumar, and John H. Prueger have taken a comprehensive view of agroclimatology to assist and challenge researchers in this important area of study. Major themes include: principles of energy exchange and climatology, understanding climate change and agriculture, linkages of specific biological systems to climatology, the context of pests and diseases, methods of agroclimatology, and the application of agroclimatic principles to problem-solving in agriculture.