Son of (Entropy)2

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Publisher : Author House
ISBN 13 : 1463420676
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Son of (Entropy)2 by : Peter C. Mayer

Download or read book Son of (Entropy)2 written by Peter C. Mayer and published by Author House. This book was released on 2011-08-08 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Their son, mostly for fun, writes this collection of vignettes about two prominent scientists. The forward includes a description of the two, summarizing their character and their careers. The summary contains an explanation of the title, Entropy Squared. The forward ends with remarks about the accuracy of the vignettes. Some vignettes include a representation of the impact on the son and some have historical significance. The first two sections concern Gttingen, Germany, from where that American, Joe, as a fellow student put it, acquired his wife. The first section of Gttingen vignettes is from the time of meeting and from visits until World War II. The second is from after the War. Marias career at Sarah Lawrence College separates sections of their supporting the World War II war effort, Joe at the Ballistics Research Laboratory of Aberdeen Proving Grounds and Maria with the Manhattan, nuclear bomb, Project. The Sarah Lawrence College section goes beyond memories because biographers have said little about Marias time at Sarah Lawrence. Sections concerning each are followed by a section on Maria receiving of the Nobel Prize. The conclusion is a memorial to Joe.

The Geometry of Musical Rhythm

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466512032
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry of Musical Rhythm by : Godfried T. Toussaint

Download or read book The Geometry of Musical Rhythm written by Godfried T. Toussaint and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Geometry of Musical Rhythm: What Makes a "Good" Rhythm Good? is the first book to provide a systematic and accessible computational geometric analysis of the musical rhythms of the world. It explains how the study of the mathematical properties of musical rhythm generates common mathematical problems that arise in a variety of seemingly dispara

Women Scientists

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199359989
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Women Scientists by : Magdolna Hargittai

Download or read book Women Scientists written by Magdolna Hargittai and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compilation of sixty biographical sketches of influential female scientists, discussing topics like the state of the modern female scientist and the underrepresentation of women at the higher levels of academia.

F# for Scientists

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118210816
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis F# for Scientists by : Jon Harrop

Download or read book F# for Scientists written by Jon Harrop and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This work strikes a balance between the pure functional aspects of F# and the object-oriented and imperative features that make it so useful in practice, enable .NET integration, and make large-scale data processing possible." —Thore Graepel, PhD, Researcher, Microsoft Research Ltd. Over the next five years, F# is expected to become one of the world's most popular functional programming languages for scientists of all disciplines working on the Windows platform. F# is free and, unlike MATLAB® and other software with numerical/scientific origins, is a full-fledged programming language. Developed in consultation with Don Syme of Microsoft Research Ltd.—who wrote the language—F# for Scientists explains and demonstrates the powerful features of this important new programming language. The book assumes no prior experience and guides the reader from the basics of computer programming to the implementation of state-of-the-art algorithms. F# for Scientists begins with coverage of introductory material in the areas of functional programming, .NET, and scientific computing, and goes on to explore: Program structure Optimization Data structures Libraries Numerical analysis Databases Input and output Interoperability Visualization Screenshots of development using Visual Studio are used to illustrate compilation, debugging, and interactive use, while complete examples of a few whole programs are included to give readers a complete view of F#'s capabilities. Written in a clear and concise style, F# for Scientists is well suited for researchers, scientists, and developers who want to program under the Windows platform. It also serves as an ideal supplemental text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students with a background in science or engineering.

Entropy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy by : Aaron Costain

Download or read book Entropy written by Aaron Costain and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Latent Class and Latent Transition Analysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111821076X
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Latent Class and Latent Transition Analysis by : Linda M. Collins

Download or read book Latent Class and Latent Transition Analysis written by Linda M. Collins and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-05-20 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern, comprehensive treatment of latent class and latent transition analysis for categorical data On a daily basis, researchers in the social, behavioral, and health sciences collect information and fit statistical models to the gathered empirical data with the goal of making significant advances in these fields. In many cases, it can be useful to identify latent, or unobserved, subgroups in a population, where individuals' subgroup membership is inferred from their responses on a set of observed variables. Latent Class and Latent Transition Analysis provides a comprehensive and unified introduction to this topic through one-of-a-kind, step-by-step presentations and coverage of theoretical, technical, and practical issues in categorical latent variable modeling for both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. The book begins with an introduction to latent class and latent transition analysis for categorical data. Subsequent chapters delve into more in-depth material, featuring: A complete treatment of longitudinal latent class models Focused coverage of the conceptual underpinnings of interpretation and evaluationof a latent class solution Use of parameter restrictions and detection of identification problems Advanced topics such as multi-group analysis and the modeling and interpretation of interactions between covariates The authors present the topic in a style that is accessible yet rigorous. Each method is presented with both a theoretical background and the practical information that is useful for any data analyst. Empirical examples showcase the real-world applications of the discussed concepts and models, and each chapter concludes with a "Points to Remember" section that contains a brief summary of key ideas. All of the analyses in the book are performed using Proc LCA and Proc LTA, the authors' own software packages that can be run within the SAS® environment. A related Web site houses information on these freely available programs and the book's data sets, encouraging readers to reproduce the analyses and also try their own variations. Latent Class and Latent Transition Analysis is an excellent book for courses on categorical data analysis and latent variable models at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels. It is also a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in the social, behavioral, and health sciences who conduct latent class and latent transition analysis in their everyday work.

Bistatic SAR / GISAR / FISAR Geometry, Signal Models and Imaging Algorithms

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848215746
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Bistatic SAR / GISAR / FISAR Geometry, Signal Models and Imaging Algorithms by : Andon Dimitrov Lazarov

Download or read book Bistatic SAR / GISAR / FISAR Geometry, Signal Models and Imaging Algorithms written by Andon Dimitrov Lazarov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-01-07 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bistatic radar consists of a radar system which comprises a transmitter and receiver which are separated by a distance comparable to the expected target distance. This book provides a general theoretical description of such bistatic technology in the context of synthetic aperture, inverse synthetic aperture and forward scattering radars from the point of view of analytical geometrical and signal formation as well as processing theory. Signal formation and image reconstruction algorithms are developed with the application of high informative linear frequency and phase code modulating techniques, and numerical experiments that confirm theoretical models are carried out. The authors suggest the program implementation of developed algorithms. A theoretical summary of the latest results in the field of bistatic radars is provided, before applying an analytical geometrical description of scenarios of bistatic synthetic aperture, inverse synthetic aperture and forward scattering radars with cooperative and non-cooperative transmitters. Signal models with linear frequency and phase code modulation are developed, and special phase modulations with C/A (coarse acquisition) and P (precision) of GPS satellite transmitters are considered. The authors suggest Matlab implementations of all geometrical models and signal formation and processing algorithms. Contents 1. Bistatic Synthetic Aperture Radar (BSAR) Survey. 2. BSAR Geometry. 3. BSAR Waveforms and Signal Models. 4. BSAR Image Reconstruction Algorithms. 5. Analytical Geometrical Determination of BSAR Resolution. 6. BSAR Experimental Results. 7. BSAR Matlab Implementation. A general theoretical description of bistatic technology within the scope of synthetic aperture, inverse synthetic aperture and forward scattering radars from the point of view of analytical geometrical and signal formation and processing theory. Signal formation and image reconstruction algorithms are developed in this title, with application of high informative linear frequency and phase code modulating techniques. Numerical experiments that confirm theoretical models are carried out and the authors suggest program implementation for the algorithms developed.

Entropy Applications in Environmental and Water Engineering

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038972223
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy Applications in Environmental and Water Engineering by : Huijuan Cui

Download or read book Entropy Applications in Environmental and Water Engineering written by Huijuan Cui and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-03-07 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entropy theory has wide applications to a range of problems in the fields of environmental and water engineering, including river hydraulic geometry, fluvial hydraulics, water monitoring network design, river flow forecasting, floods and droughts, river network analysis, infiltration, soil moisture, sediment transport, surface water and groundwater quality modeling, ecosystems modeling, water distribution networks, environmental and water resources management, and parameter estimation. Such applications have used several different entropy formulations, such as Shannon, Tsallis, Rényi, Burg, Kolmogorov, Kapur, configurational, and relative entropies, which can be derived in time, space, or frequency domains. More recently, entropy-based concepts have been coupled with other theories, including copula and wavelets, to study various issues associated with environmental and water resources systems. Recent studies indicate the enormous scope and potential of entropy theory in advancing research in the fields of environmental and water engineering, including establishing and explaining physical connections between theory and reality. The objective of this Special Issue is to provide a platform for compiling important recent and current research on the applications of entropy theory in environmental and water engineering. The contributions to this Special Issue have addressed many aspects associated with entropy theory applications and have shown the enormous scope and potential of entropy theory in advancing research in the fields of environmental and water engineering.

Maximum-Entropy Sampling

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031130782
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Maximum-Entropy Sampling by : Marcia Fampa

Download or read book Maximum-Entropy Sampling written by Marcia Fampa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a comprehensive treatment of the maximum-entropy sampling problem (MESP), which is a fascinating topic at the intersection of mathematical optimization and data science. The text situates MESP in information theory, as the algorithmic problem of calculating a sub-vector of pre-specificed size from a multivariate Gaussian random vector, so as to maximize Shannon's differential entropy. The text collects and expands on state-of-the-art algorithms for MESP, and addresses its application in the field of environmental monitoring. While MESP is a central optimization problem in the theory of statistical designs (particularly in the area of spatial monitoring), this book largely focuses on the unique challenges of its algorithmic side. From the perspective of mathematical-optimization methodology, MESP is rather unique (a 0/1 nonlinear program having a nonseparable objective function), and the algorithmic techniques employed are highly non-standard. In particular, successful techniques come from several disparate areas within the field of mathematical optimization; for example: convex optimization and duality, semidefinite programming, Lagrangian relaxation, dynamic programming, approximation algorithms, 0/1 optimization (e.g., branch-and-bound), extended formulation, and many aspects of matrix theory. The book is mainly aimed at graduate students and researchers in mathematical optimization and data analytics.

The Children of Time

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Publisher : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 : 9780252064272
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis The Children of Time by : Rémy Lestienne

Download or read book The Children of Time written by Rémy Lestienne and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A work of scientific substance and critical wisdom, developed in the urbane idiom of a French scholar." -- J. T. Fraser, founder, International Society for the Study of Time "This is the book for those of us who couldn't wade completely through Hawking's A Brief History of Time and now have it collecting dust on our bookshelves. Well written, thought-provoking, and, most important, understandable." -- Michael Epstein, analytical spectroscopist/chemist, National Institute of Standards and Technology What is time? Does it really pass? These and other fascinating questions about the nature of time animate a continuing philosophical and scientific debate. In this popular French book, now available for the first time in English; my Lestienne moves to make the bewildering concepts of time accessible--and interesting. He uses Galileo, Newton, Einstein, and others to demonstrate how the concepts of causality and entropy became so pervasive that they eventually were substituted for time itself. He also shows how recent advances in astronomy, particle physics, developmental life sciences, and the neurosciences are helping to shape a new philosophical vision of time.

Entropy Based Design and Analysis of Fluids Engineering Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420006916
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy Based Design and Analysis of Fluids Engineering Systems by : Greg F. Naterer

Download or read book Entropy Based Design and Analysis of Fluids Engineering Systems written by Greg F. Naterer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-02-27 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From engineering fluid mechanics to power systems, information coding theory and other fields, entropy is key to maximizing performance in engineering systems. It serves a vital role in achieving the upper limits of efficiency of industrial processes and quality of manufactured products. Entropy based design (EBD) can shed new light on various flow

Entropy Theory and its Application in Environmental and Water Engineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118428609
Total Pages : 787 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy Theory and its Application in Environmental and Water Engineering by : Vijay P. Singh

Download or read book Entropy Theory and its Application in Environmental and Water Engineering written by Vijay P. Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entropy Theory and its Application in Environmental and Water Engineering responds to the need for a book that deals with basic concepts of entropy theory from a hydrologic and water engineering perspective and then for a book that deals with applications of these concepts to a range of water engineering problems. The range of applications of entropy is constantly expanding and new areas finding a use for the theory are continually emerging. The applications of concepts and techniques vary across different subject areas and this book aims to relate them directly to practical problems of environmental and water engineering. The book presents and explains the Principle of Maximum Entropy (POME) and the Principle of Minimum Cross Entropy (POMCE) and their applications to different types of probability distributions. Spatial and inverse spatial entropy are important for urban planning and are presented with clarity. Maximum entropy spectral analysis and minimum cross entropy spectral analysis are powerful techniques for addressing a variety of problems faced by environmental and water scientists and engineers and are described here with illustrative examples. Giving a thorough introduction to the use of entropy to measure the unpredictability in environmental and water systems this book will add an essential statistical method to the toolkit of postgraduates, researchers and academic hydrologists, water resource managers, environmental scientists and engineers. It will also offer a valuable resource for professionals in the same areas, governmental organizations, private companies as well as students in earth sciences, civil and agricultural engineering, and agricultural and rangeland sciences. This book: Provides a thorough introduction to entropy for beginners and more experienced users Uses numerous examples to illustrate the applications of the theoretical principles Allows the reader to apply entropy theory to the solution of practical problems Assumes minimal existing mathematical knowledge Discusses the theory and its various aspects in both univariate and bivariate cases Covers newly expanding areas including neural networks from an entropy perspective and future developments.

AECD

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis AECD by :

Download or read book AECD written by and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Vapor Pressure and Heat of Sublimation of Graphite

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Vapor Pressure and Heat of Sublimation of Graphite by : O. C. Simpson

Download or read book The Vapor Pressure and Heat of Sublimation of Graphite written by O. C. Simpson and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Maximum-entropy Models in Science and Engineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9788122402162
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Maximum-entropy Models in Science and Engineering by : Jagat Narain Kapur

Download or read book Maximum-entropy Models in Science and Engineering written by Jagat Narain Kapur and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1989 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Is The First Comprehensive Book About Maximum Entropy Principle And Its Applications To A Diversity Of Fields Like Statistical Mechanics, Thermo-Dynamics, Business, Economics, Insurance, Finance, Contingency Tables, Characterisation Of Probability Distributions (Univariate As Well As Multivariate, Discrete As Well As Continuous), Statistical Inference, Non-Linear Spectral Analysis Of Time Series, Pattern Recognition, Marketing And Elections, Operations Research And Reliability Theory, Image Processing, Computerised Tomography, Biology And Medicine. There Are Over 600 Specially Constructed Exercises And Extensive Historical And Bibliographical Notes At The End Of Each Chapter.The Book Should Be Of Interest To All Applied Mathematicians, Physicists, Statisticians, Economists, Engineers Of All Types, Business Scientists, Life Scientists, Medical Scientists, Radiologists And Operations Researchers Who Are Interested In Applying The Powerful Methodology Based On Maximum Entropy Principle In Their Respective Fields.

Mathematical Foundations and Applications of Graph Entropy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527339094
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Foundations and Applications of Graph Entropy by : Matthias Dehmer

Download or read book Mathematical Foundations and Applications of Graph Entropy written by Matthias Dehmer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-12 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This latest addition to the successful Network Biology series presents current methods for determining the entropy of networks, making it the first to cover the recently established Quantitative Graph Theory. An excellent international team of editors and contributors provides an up-to-date outlook for the field, covering a broad range of graph entropy-related concepts and methods. The topics range from analyzing mathematical properties of methods right up to applying them in real-life areas. Filling a gap in the contemporary literature this is an invaluable reference for a number of disciplines, including mathematicians, computer scientists, computational biologists, and structural chemists.

Elements of Heat-power Engineering

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 846 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Heat-power Engineering by : Clarence Floyd Hirshfeld

Download or read book Elements of Heat-power Engineering written by Clarence Floyd Hirshfeld and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: