Polynomial Automorphisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764363505
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (635 download)

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Book Synopsis Polynomial Automorphisms by : Arno van den Essen

Download or read book Polynomial Automorphisms written by Arno van den Essen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-09 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivated by some notorious open problems, such as the Jacobian conjecture and the tame generators problem, the subject of polynomial automorphisms has become a rapidly growing field of interest. This book, the first in the field, collects many of the results scattered throughout the literature. It introduces the reader to a fascinating subject and brings him to the forefront of research in this area. Some of the topics treated are invertibility criteria, face polynomials, the tame generators problem, the cancellation problem, exotic spaces, DNA for polynomial automorphisms, the Abhyankar-Moh theorem, stabilization methods, dynamical systems, the Markus-Yamabe conjecture, group actions, Hilbert's 14th problem, various linearization problems and the Jacobian conjecture. The work is essentially self-contained and aimed at the level of beginning graduate students. Exercises are included at the end of each section. At the end of the book there are appendices to cover used material from algebra, algebraic geometry, D-modules and Gröbner basis theory. A long list of ''strong'' examples and an extensive bibliography conclude the book.

Polynomial Automorphisms and the Jacobian Conjecture

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030605353
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Polynomial Automorphisms and the Jacobian Conjecture by : Arno van den Essen

Download or read book Polynomial Automorphisms and the Jacobian Conjecture written by Arno van den Essen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an extension to Arno van den Essen's Polynomial Automorphisms and the Jacobian Conjecture published in 2000. Many new exciting results have been obtained in the past two decades, including the solution of Nagata's Conjecture, the complete solution of Hilbert's fourteenth problem, the equivalence of the Jacobian Conjecture and the Dixmier Conjecture, the symmetric reduction of the Jacobian Conjecture, the theory of Mathieu-Zhao spaces and counterexamples to the Cancellation problem in positive characteristic. These and many more results are discussed in detail in this work. The book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in the field of Affine Algebraic Geometry. Exercises are included at the end of each section.

Rational Points on Varieties

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470437732
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Rational Points on Varieties by : Bjorn Poonen

Download or read book Rational Points on Varieties written by Bjorn Poonen and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-12-13 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is motivated by the problem of determining the set of rational points on a variety, but its true goal is to equip readers with a broad range of tools essential for current research in algebraic geometry and number theory. The book is unconventional in that it provides concise accounts of many topics instead of a comprehensive account of just one—this is intentionally designed to bring readers up to speed rapidly. Among the topics included are Brauer groups, faithfully flat descent, algebraic groups, torsors, étale and fppf cohomology, the Weil conjectures, and the Brauer-Manin and descent obstructions. A final chapter applies all these to study the arithmetic of surfaces. The down-to-earth explanations and the over 100 exercises make the book suitable for use as a graduate-level textbook, but even experts will appreciate having a single source covering many aspects of geometry over an unrestricted ground field and containing some material that cannot be found elsewhere.

Quantum Theory, Groups and Representations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319646125
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory, Groups and Representations by : Peter Woit

Download or read book Quantum Theory, Groups and Representations written by Peter Woit and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text systematically presents the basics of quantum mechanics, emphasizing the role of Lie groups, Lie algebras, and their unitary representations. The mathematical structure of the subject is brought to the fore, intentionally avoiding significant overlap with material from standard physics courses in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. The level of presentation is attractive to mathematics students looking to learn about both quantum mechanics and representation theory, while also appealing to physics students who would like to know more about the mathematics underlying the subject. This text showcases the numerous differences between typical mathematical and physical treatments of the subject. The latter portions of the book focus on central mathematical objects that occur in the Standard Model of particle physics, underlining the deep and intimate connections between mathematics and the physical world. While an elementary physics course of some kind would be helpful to the reader, no specific background in physics is assumed, making this book accessible to students with a grounding in multivariable calculus and linear algebra. Many exercises are provided to develop the reader's understanding of and facility in quantum-theoretical concepts and calculations.

Open Algebraic Surfaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821805045
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Algebraic Surfaces by : Masayoshi Miyanishi

Download or read book Open Algebraic Surfaces written by Masayoshi Miyanishi and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Open algebraic surfaces are a synonym for algebraic surfaces that are not necessarily complete. An open algebraic surface is understood as a Zariski open set of a projective algebraic surface. There is a long history of research on projective algebraic surfaces, and there exists a beautiful Enriques-Kodaira classification of such surfaces. The research accumulated by Ramanujan, Abhyankar, Moh, and Nagata and others has established a classification theory of open algebraic surfaces comparable to the Enriques-Kodaira theory. This research provides powerful methods to study the geometry and topology of open algebraic surfaces. The theory of open algebraic surfaces is applicable not only to algebraic geometry, but also to other fields, such as commutative algebra, invariant theory, and singularities. This book contains a comprehensive account of the theory of open algebraic surfaces, as well as several applications, in particular to the study of affine surfaces. Prerequisite to understanding the text is a basic background in algebraic geometry. This volume is a continuation of the work presented in the author's previous publication, Algebraic Geometry, Volume 136 in the AMS series, Translations of Mathematical Monographs.

A Primer of Algebraic D-Modules

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521551196
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer of Algebraic D-Modules by : S. C. Coutinho

Download or read book A Primer of Algebraic D-Modules written by S. C. Coutinho and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-09-07 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of D-modules is a rich area of study combining ideas from algebra and differential equations, and it has significant applications to diverse areas such as singularity theory and representation theory. This book introduces D-modules and their applications avoiding all unnecessary over-sophistication. It is aimed at beginning graduate students and the approach taken is algebraic, concentrating on the role of the Weyl algebra. Very few prerequisites are assumed, and the book is virtually self-contained. Exercises are included at the end of each chapter and the reader is given ample references to the more advanced literature. This is an excellent introduction to D-modules for all who are new to this area.

Algebraic and Topological Aspects of Representation Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470470349
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic and Topological Aspects of Representation Theory by : Mee Seong Im

Download or read book Algebraic and Topological Aspects of Representation Theory written by Mee Seong Im and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2024-01-22 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the virtual AMS Special Session on Geometric and Algebraic Aspects of Quantum Groups and Related Topics, held from November 20–21, 2021. Noncommutative algebras and noncommutative algebraic geometry have been an active field of research for the past several decades, with many important applications in mathematical physics, representation theory, number theory, combinatorics, geometry, low-dimensional topology, and category theory. Papers in this volume contain original research, written by speakers and their collaborators. Many papers also discuss new concepts with detailed examples and current trends with novel and important results, all of which are invaluable contributions to the mathematics community.

Ricci Flow and the Poincare Conjecture

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821843284
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Ricci Flow and the Poincare Conjecture by : John W. Morgan

Download or read book Ricci Flow and the Poincare Conjecture written by John W. Morgan and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over 100 years the Poincare Conjecture, which proposes a topological characterization of the 3-sphere, has been the central question in topology. Since its formulation, it has been repeatedly attacked, without success, using various topological methods. Its importance and difficulty were highlighted when it was chosen as one of the Clay Mathematics Institute's seven Millennium Prize Problems. in 2002 and 2003 Grigory Perelman posted three preprints showing how to use geometric arguments, in particular the Ricci flow as introduced and studied by Hamilton, to establish the Poincare Conjecture in the affirmative. This book provides full details of a complete proof of the Poincare Conjecture following Perelman's three preprints. After a lengthy introduction that outlines the entire argument, the book is divided into four parts. The first part reviews necessary results from Riemannian geometry and Ricci flow, including much of Hamilton's work. The second part starts with Perelman's length function, which is used to establish crucial non-collapsing theorems. Then it discusses the classification of non-collapsed, ancient solutions to the Ricci flow equation. The third part concerns the existence of Ricci flow with surgery for all positive time and an analysis of the topological and geometric changes introduced by surgery. The last part follows Perelman's third preprint to prove that when the initial Riemannian 3-manifold has finite fundamental group, Ricci flow with surgery becomes extinct after finite time. The proofs of the Poincare Conjecture and the closely related 3-dimensional spherical space-form conjectu The existence of Ricci flow with surgery has application to 3-manifolds far beyond the Poincare Conjecture. It forms the heart of the proof via Ricci flow of Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture. Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture, which classifies all compact 3-manifolds, will be the subject of a follow-up article. The organization of the material in this book differs from that given by Perelman. From the beginning the authors present all analytic and geometric arguments in the context of Ricci flow with surgery. in addition, the fourth part is a much-expanded version of Perelman's third preprint; it gives the first complete and detailed proof of the finite-time extinction theorem. With the large amount of background material that is presented and the detailed versions of the central arguments, this book is suitable for all mathematicians from advanced graduate students to specialists in geometry and topology. Clay Mathematics Institute Monograph Series The Clay Mathematics Institute Monograph Series publishes selected expositions of recent developments, both in emerging areas and in older subjects transformed by new insights or unifying ideas. Information for our distributors: Titles in this series are co-published with the Clay Mathematics Institute (Cambridge, MA).

Combinatorial Methods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387405629
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Methods by : Alexander Mikhalev

Download or read book Combinatorial Methods written by Alexander Mikhalev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main purpose of this book is to show how ideas from combinatorial group theory have spread to two other areas of mathematics: the theory of Lie algebras and affine algebraic geometry. Some of these ideas, in turn, came to combinatorial group theory from low-dimensional topology in the beginning of the 20th Century. This book is divided into three fairly independent parts. Part I provides a brief exposition of several classical techniques in combinatorial group theory, namely, methods of Nielsen, Whitehead, and Tietze. Part II contains the main focus of the book. Here the authors show how the aforementioned techniques of combinatorial group theory found their way into affine algebraic geometry, a fascinating area of mathematics that studies polynomials and polynomial mappings. Part III illustrates how ideas from combinatorial group theory contributed to the theory of free algebras. The focus here is on Schreier varieties of algebras (a variety of algebras is said to be Schreier if any subalgebra of a free algebra of this variety is free in the same variety of algebras).

Partial Derivatives in Arithmetic Complexity and Beyond

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Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601984804
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Partial Derivatives in Arithmetic Complexity and Beyond by : Xi Chen

Download or read book Partial Derivatives in Arithmetic Complexity and Beyond written by Xi Chen and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2011 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Partial Derivatives in Arithmetic Complexity and Beyond is devoted mainly to the study of polynomials from a computational perspective. The main point of this book is that one can learn a great deal about the structure and complexity of polynomials by studying (some of) their partial derivatives.

Polynomial Identities in Algebras

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030631117
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Polynomial Identities in Algebras by : Onofrio Mario Di Vincenzo

Download or read book Polynomial Identities in Algebras written by Onofrio Mario Di Vincenzo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-22 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the talks given at the INDAM workshop entitled "Polynomial identites in algebras", held in Rome in September 2019. The purpose of the book is to present the current state of the art in the theory of PI-algebras. The review of the classical results in the last few years has pointed out new perspectives for the development of the theory. In particular, the contributions emphasize on the computational and combinatorial aspects of the theory, its connection with invariant theory, representation theory, growth problems. It is addressed to researchers in the field.

The Geometry of Schemes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387226397
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry of Schemes by : David Eisenbud

Download or read book The Geometry of Schemes written by David Eisenbud and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grothendieck’s beautiful theory of schemes permeates modern algebraic geometry and underlies its applications to number theory, physics, and applied mathematics. This simple account of that theory emphasizes and explains the universal geometric concepts behind the definitions. In the book, concepts are illustrated with fundamental examples, and explicit calculations show how the constructions of scheme theory are carried out in practice.

Polynomial Rings and Affine Algebraic Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030421368
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Polynomial Rings and Affine Algebraic Geometry by : Shigeru Kuroda

Download or read book Polynomial Rings and Affine Algebraic Geometry written by Shigeru Kuroda and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-27 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume gathers selected, peer-reviewed works presented at the Polynomial Rings and Affine Algebraic Geometry Conference, which was held at Tokyo Metropolitan University on February 12-16, 2018. Readers will find some of the latest research conducted by an international group of experts on affine and projective algebraic geometry. The topics covered include group actions and linearization, automorphism groups and their structure as infinite-dimensional varieties, invariant theory, the Cancellation Problem, the Embedding Problem, Mathieu spaces and the Jacobian Conjecture, the Dolgachev-Weisfeiler Conjecture, classification of curves and surfaces, real forms of complex varieties, and questions of rationality, unirationality, and birationality. These papers will be of interest to all researchers and graduate students working in the fields of affine and projective algebraic geometry, as well as on certain aspects of commutative algebra, Lie theory, symplectic geometry and Stein manifolds.

Introduction to Applied Linear Algebra

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316518965
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Applied Linear Algebra by : Stephen Boyd

Download or read book Introduction to Applied Linear Algebra written by Stephen Boyd and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-07 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A groundbreaking introduction to vectors, matrices, and least squares for engineering applications, offering a wealth of practical examples.

Rational Points on Modular Elliptic Curves

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821828681
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Rational Points on Modular Elliptic Curves by : Henri Darmon

Download or read book Rational Points on Modular Elliptic Curves written by Henri Darmon and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book surveys some recent developments in the arithmetic of modular elliptic curves. It places a special emphasis on the construction of rational points on elliptic curves, the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, and the crucial role played by modularity in shedding light on these two closely related issues. The main theme of the book is the theory of complex multiplication, Heegner points, and some conjectural variants. The first three chapters introduce the background and prerequisites: elliptic curves, modular forms and the Shimura-Taniyama-Weil conjecture, complex multiplication and the Heegner point construction. The next three chapters introduce variants of modular parametrizations in which modular curves are replaced by Shimura curves attached to certain indefinite quaternion algebras. The main new contributions are found in Chapters 7-9, which survey the author's attempts to extend the theory of Heegner points and complex multiplication to situations where the base field is not a CM field. Chapter 10 explains the proof of Kolyvagin's theorem, which relates Heegner points to the arithmetic of elliptic curves and leads to the best evidence so far for the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture.

Perspectives In Mathematical Science Ii: Pure Mathematics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814467855
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives In Mathematical Science Ii: Pure Mathematics by : N S Narasimha Sastry

Download or read book Perspectives In Mathematical Science Ii: Pure Mathematics written by N S Narasimha Sastry and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-07-01 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of invited articles by distinguished Mathematicians on the occasion of the Platinum Jubilee Celebrations of the Indian Statistical Institute, during the year 2007. These articles provide a current perspective of different areas of research, emphasizing the major challenging issues. Given the very significant record of the Institute in research in the areas of Statistics, Probability and Mathematics, distinguished authors have very admirably responded to the invitation. Some of the articles are written keeping students and potential new entrants to an area of mathematics in mind. This volume is thus very unique and gives a perspective of several important aspects of mathematics.

Automorphisms in Birational and Affine Geometry

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319056816
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Automorphisms in Birational and Affine Geometry by : Ivan Cheltsov

Download or read book Automorphisms in Birational and Affine Geometry written by Ivan Cheltsov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main focus of this volume is on the problem of describing the automorphism groups of affine and projective varieties, a classical subject in algebraic geometry where, in both cases, the automorphism group is often infinite dimensional. The collection covers a wide range of topics and is intended for researchers in the fields of classical algebraic geometry and birational geometry (Cremona groups) as well as affine geometry with an emphasis on algebraic group actions and automorphism groups. It presents original research and surveys and provides a valuable overview of the current state of the art in these topics. Bringing together specialists from projective, birational algebraic geometry and affine and complex algebraic geometry, including Mori theory and algebraic group actions, this book is the result of ensuing talks and discussions from the conference “Groups of Automorphisms in Birational and Affine Geometry” held in October 2012, at the CIRM, Levico Terme, Italy. The talks at the conference highlighted the close connections between the above-mentioned areas and promoted the exchange of knowledge and methods from adjacent fields.