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Solution Adaptive Isotropic And Anisotropic Mesh Refinement Using General Elements
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Book Synopsis Solution Adaptive Isotropic and Anisotropic Mesh Refinement Using General Elements by : Vinoad Senguttuvan
Download or read book Solution Adaptive Isotropic and Anisotropic Mesh Refinement Using General Elements written by Vinoad Senguttuvan and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two refinement techniques to generate solution adaptive meshes have been developed. Both techniques utilize arbitrary polyhedra (general elements) to constrain the propagation of refinement. A face-based approach that produces isotropic refinement and a combined element- and edge-based approach that produces anisotropic refinement are presented. Refinement is triggered through sensors that use a shock detection algorithm or error estimation based on the smoothness of the reconstructed solution variables. The basic algorithms as well as specific implementation issues are presented. The advantages and disadvantages of the different methods are discussed and illustrated through a set of synthetic and realistic test cases. It is shown that general elements can be employed effectively in solution adaptive meshes generated using refinement.
Book Synopsis SOLUTION ADAPTIVE ISOTROPIC AND ANISOTROPIC MESH REFINEMENT USING GENERAL ELEMENTS. by :
Download or read book SOLUTION ADAPTIVE ISOTROPIC AND ANISOTROPIC MESH REFINEMENT USING GENERAL ELEMENTS. written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two refinement techniques to generate solution adaptive meshes have been developed. Both techniques utilize arbitrary polyhedra (general elements) to constrain the propagation of refinement. A face-based approach that produces isotropic refinement and a combined element- and edge-based approach that produces anisotropic refinement are presented. Refinement is triggered through sensors that use a shock detection algorithm or error estimation based on the smoothness of the reconstructed solution variables. The basic algorithms as well as specific implementation issues are presented. The advantages and disadvantages of the different methods are discussed and illustrated through a set of synthetic and realistic test cases. It is shown that general elements can be employed effectively in solution adaptive meshes generated using refinement.
Book Synopsis Anisotropic Adaptation: Metrics and Meshes by :
Download or read book Anisotropic Adaptation: Metrics and Meshes written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a method for anisotropic mesh refinement to high-order numerical solutions. We accomplish this by assigning metrics to vertices that approximate the error in that region. To choose values for each metric, we first reconstruct an error equation from the leading order terms of the Taylor expansion. Then, we use a Fourier approximation to choose the metric associated with that vertex. After assigning a metric to each vertex, we refine the mesh anisotropically using three mesh operations. The three mesh operations we use are swapping to maximize quality, inserting at approximate circumcenters to decrease cell size, and vertex removal to eliminate small edges. Because there are no guarantees on the results of these modification tools, we use them iteratively to produce a quasi-optimal mesh. We present examples demonstrating that our anisotropic refinement algorithm improves solution accuracy for both second and third order solutions compared with uniform refinement and isotropic refinement. We also analyze the effect of using second derivatives for refining third order solutions.
Book Synopsis Residual-based Isotropic and Anisotropic Mesh Adaptation for Computational Fluid Dynamics by : Amir R. Baserinia
Download or read book Residual-based Isotropic and Anisotropic Mesh Adaptation for Computational Fluid Dynamics written by Amir R. Baserinia and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accuracy of a fluid flow simulation depends not only on the numerical method used for discretizing the governing equations, but also on the distribution and topology of the mesh elements. Mesh adaptation is a technique for automatically modifying the mesh in order to improve the simulation accuracy in an attempt to reduce the manual work required for mesh generation. The conventional approach to mesh adaptation is based on a feature-based criterion that identifies the distinctive features in the flow field such as shock waves and boundary layers. Although this approach has proved to be simple and effective in many CFD applications, its implementation may require a lot of trial and error for determining the appropriate criterion in certain applications. An alternative approach to mesh adaptation is the residual-based approach in which the discretization error of the fluid flow quantities across the mesh faces is used to construct an adaptation criterion. Although this approach provides a general framework for developing robust mesh adaptation criteria, its incorporation leads to significant computational overhead. The main objective of the thesis is to present a methodology for developing an appropriate mesh adaptation criterion for fluid flow problems that offers the simplicity of a feature-based criterion and the robustness of a residual-based criterion. This methodology is demonstrated in the context of a second-order accurate cell-centred finite volume method for simulating laminar steady incompressible flows of constant property fluids. In this methodology, the error of mass and momentum flows across the faces of each control volume are estimated with a Taylor series analysis. Then these face flow errors are used to construct the desired adaptation criteria for triangular isotropic meshes and quadrilateral anisotropic meshes. The adaptation results for the lid-driven cavity flow show that the solution error on the resulting adapted meshes is 80 to 90 percent lower than that of a uniform mesh with the same number of control volumes. The advantage of the proposed mesh adaptation method is the capability to produce meshes that lead to more accurate solutions compared to those of the conventional methods with approximately the same amount of computational effort.
Book Synopsis Anisotropic hp-Mesh Adaptation Methods by : Vít Dolejší
Download or read book Anisotropic hp-Mesh Adaptation Methods written by Vít Dolejší and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-06 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mesh adaptation methods can have a profound impact on the numerical solution of partial differential equations. If devised and implemented properly, adaptation significantly reduces the size of the algebraic systems resulting from the discretization, while ensuring that applicable error tolerances are met. In this monograph, drawing from many years of experience, the authors give a comprehensive presentation of metric-based anisotropic hp-mesh adaptation methods. A large part of this monograph is devoted to the derivation of computable interpolation error estimates on simplicial meshes, which take into account the geometry of mesh elements as well as the anisotropic features of the interpolated function. These estimates are then used for the optimization of corresponding finite element spaces in a variety of settings. Both steady and time dependent problems are treated, as well as goal-oriented adaptation. Practical aspects of implementation are also explored, including several algorithms. Many numerical experiments using the discontinuous Galerkin method are presented to illustrate the performance of the adaptive techniques. This monograph is intended for scientists and researchers, including doctoral and master-level students. Portions of the text can also be used as study material for advanced university lectures concerning a posteriori error analysis and mesh adaptation.
Book Synopsis BEM-based Finite Element Approaches on Polytopal Meshes by : Steffen Weißer
Download or read book BEM-based Finite Element Approaches on Polytopal Meshes written by Steffen Weißer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-18 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces readers to one of the first methods developed for the numerical treatment of boundary value problems on polygonal and polyhedral meshes, which it subsequently analyzes and applies in various scenarios. The BEM-based finite element approaches employs implicitly defined trial functions, which are treated locally by means of boundary integral equations. A detailed construction of high-order approximation spaces is discussed and applied to uniform, adaptive and anisotropic polytopal meshes. The main benefits of these general discretizations are the flexible handling they offer for meshes, and their natural incorporation of hanging nodes. This can especially be seen in adaptive finite element strategies and when anisotropic meshes are used. Moreover, this approach allows for problem-adapted approximation spaces as presented for convection-dominated diffusion equations. All theoretical results and considerations discussed in the book are verified and illustrated by several numerical examples and experiments. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to mathematicians in the field of boundary value problems, engineers with a (mathematical) background in finite element methods, and advanced graduate students.
Book Synopsis Adaptive Mesh Strategies for the Spectral Element Method by : Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering
Download or read book Adaptive Mesh Strategies for the Spectral Element Method written by Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An adaptive spectral element method has been developed for the efficient solution of time dependent partial differential equations. Adaptive mesh strategies that include resolution refinement and coarsening by three different methods are illustrated on solutions to the one-dimensional viscous Burgers equation and the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations for driven flow in a cavity. Sharp gradients, singularities and regions of poor resolution are resolved optimally as they develop in time using error estimators which indicate the choice of refinement to be used. The adaptive formulation presents significant increases in efficiency, flexibility and general capabilities for high order spectral methods.
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 15th International Meshing Roundtable by : Philippe P. Pebay
Download or read book Proceedings of the 15th International Meshing Roundtable written by Philippe P. Pebay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume were selected for presentation at the 15th International Meshing Roundtable, held September 17–20, 2006 in Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.A.. The conference was started by Sandia National Laboratories in 1992 as a small meeting of organizations striving to establish a common focus for research and development in the field of mesh generation. Now after 15 consecutive years, the International Meshing Roundtable has become recognized as an international focal point annually attended by researchers and developers from dozens of countries around the world. The 15th International Meshing Roundtable consists of technical presentations from contributed papers, keynote and invited talks, short course presentations, and a poster session and competition. The Program Committee would like to express its appreciation to all who participate to make the IMR a successful and enriching experience. The papers in these proceedings were selected from among 42 submissions by the Program Committee. Based on input from peer reviews, the committee selected these papers for their perceived quality, originality, and appropriateness to the theme of the International Meshing Roundtable. The Program Committee would like to thank all who submitted papers. We would also like to thank the colleagues who provided reviews of the submitted papers. The names of the reviewers are acknowledged in the following pages. As Program Chair, I would like to extend special thanks to the Program Committee and to the Conference Coordinators for their time and effort to make the 15th IMR another outstanding conference.
Book Synopsis Adaptive Mesh Refinement - Theory and Applications by : Tomasz Plewa
Download or read book Adaptive Mesh Refinement - Theory and Applications written by Tomasz Plewa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-20 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced numerical simulations that use adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) methods have now become routine in engineering and science. Originally developed for computational fluid dynamics applications these methods have propagated to fields as diverse as astrophysics, climate modeling, combustion, biophysics and many others. The underlying physical models and equations used in these disciplines are rather different, yet algorithmic and implementation issues facing practitioners are often remarkably similar. Unfortunately, there has been little effort to review the advances and outstanding issues of adaptive mesh refinement methods across such a variety of fields. This book attempts to bridge this gap. The book presents a collection of papers by experts in the field of AMR who analyze past advances in the field and evaluate the current state of adaptive mesh refinement methods in scientific computing.
Book Synopsis Effective Computational Methods for Wave Propagation by : Nikolaos A. Kampanis
Download or read book Effective Computational Methods for Wave Propagation written by Nikolaos A. Kampanis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-02-25 with total page 707 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the increase in computational power and new discoveries in propagation phenomena for linear and nonlinear waves, the area of computational wave propagation has become more significant in recent years. Exploring the latest developments in the field, Effective Computational Methods for Wave Propagation presents several modern, valuable
Book Synopsis Anisotropic Finite Elements: Local Estimates and Applications by : Thomas Apel
Download or read book Anisotropic Finite Elements: Local Estimates and Applications written by Thomas Apel and published by . This book was released on 1999-07 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Adaptive Meshing Techniques for Viscous Flow Calculations on Mixed Element Unstructured Meshes by : Dimitri Mavriplis
Download or read book Adaptive Meshing Techniques for Viscous Flow Calculations on Mixed Element Unstructured Meshes written by Dimitri Mavriplis and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Finite Element Mesh Generation by : Daniel S.H. Lo
Download or read book Finite Element Mesh Generation written by Daniel S.H. Lo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-01-15 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlights the Progression of Meshing Technologies and Their Applications Finite Element Mesh Generation provides a concise and comprehensive guide to the application of finite element mesh generation over 2D domains, curved surfaces, and 3D space. Organised according to the geometry and dimension of the problem domains, it develops from the basic meshing algorithms to the most advanced schemes to deal with problems with specific requirements such as boundary conformity, adaptive and anisotropic elements, shape qualities, and mesh optimization. It sets out the fundamentals of popular techniques, including: Delaunay triangulation Advancing-front (ADF) approach Quadtree/Octree techniques Refinement and optimization-based strategies From the geometrical and the topological aspects and their associated operations and inter-relationships, each approach is vividly described and illustrated with examples. Beyond the algorithms, the book also explores the practice of using metric tensor and surface curvatures for generating anisotropic meshes on parametric space. It presents results from research including 3D anisotropic meshing, mesh generation over unbounded domains, meshing by means of intersection, re-meshing by Delaunay-ADF approach, mesh refinement and optimization, generation of hexahedral meshes, and large scale and parallel meshing, along with innovative unpublished meshing methods. The author provides illustrations of major meshing algorithms, pseudo codes, and programming codes in C++ or FORTRAN. Geared toward research centers, universities, and engineering companies, Finite Element Mesh Generation describes mesh generation methods and fundamental techniques, and also serves as a valuable reference for laymen and experts alike.
Book Synopsis Adaptive Mesh Refinement Strategy for the Semi-Analytical Solution of Frictionless Elastic Contact Problems by : Victor Roda-Casanova
Download or read book Adaptive Mesh Refinement Strategy for the Semi-Analytical Solution of Frictionless Elastic Contact Problems written by Victor Roda-Casanova and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semi-analytical methods are commonly used to solve contact problems. These methods require the discretization of the domain into a mesh of pressure elements. In general, it can be said that their accuracy increases as the pressure element mesh is refined. However, the refinement of the pressure element mesh also implies an increase in their computational cost. So, in the great majority of the cases, a commitment between accuracy and computational cost must be achieved. In this work, a new approach is presented, whose main purpose is to improve the efficiency of the semi-analytical methods that are used to solve contact problems. To do so, an adaptive refinement of the pressure element mesh is implemented. This strategy allows for a reduction of the computational cost of the method, while its accuracy remains unaffected.
Book Synopsis Issues in Mathematical Theory and Modeling: 2013 Edition by :
Download or read book Issues in Mathematical Theory and Modeling: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Mathematical Theory and Modeling / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Lie Theory. The editors have built Issues in Mathematical Theory and Modeling: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Lie Theory in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Mathematical Theory and Modeling: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Book Synopsis Parallel Anisotropic Block-based Adaptive Mesh Refinement Algorithm For Three-dimensional Flows by : Michael Williamschen
Download or read book Parallel Anisotropic Block-based Adaptive Mesh Refinement Algorithm For Three-dimensional Flows written by Michael Williamschen and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Parallel Anisotropic Block-Based Adaptive Mesh Refinement Finite-Volume Scheme by : Jenmy Zimi Zhang
Download or read book Parallel Anisotropic Block-Based Adaptive Mesh Refinement Finite-Volume Scheme written by Jenmy Zimi Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel anisotropic adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) technique is proposed and de- scribed. A block-based AMR approach is used which permits highly efficient and scalable implementations on parallel computer architectures and the use of multi-block, body-fitted computational grids for the treatment of complex geometries. However, rather than adopting the more usual isotropic approach to the refinement of the grid blocks, the proposed approach uses a binary hierarchical tree data structure that allows for anisotropic refinement of the grid blocks in each of the coordinate directions in an inde- pendent fashion. This allows for more efficient and accurate treatment of narrow layers, discontinuities, and/or shocks in the solutions which occur, for example, in the thin boundary and mixing layers of high-Reynolds-number viscous flows and in the regions of strong non-linear wave interactions of high-speed compressible flows with shocks. The anisotropic AMR technique is implemented within an existing finite-volume framework, which encompasses both explicit and implicit solution methods, and is capable of per- forming calculations with both second- and higher-order spatial accuracy. To clearly demonstrate the potential and feasibility of the proposed AMR technique, it is applied to the unsteady and steady-state solutions of both a model system, the advection diffusion equation, as well as the Euler equations governing compressible, inviscid, gaseous flows, both in two space dimensions.
