Silicon-germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors

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Author :
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 9781580535991
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book Silicon-germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors written by John D. Cressler and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2003 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This informative, new resource presents the first comprehensive treatment of silicon-germanium heterojunction bipolar transistors (SiGe HBTs). It offers you a complete, from-the-ground-up understanding of SiGe HBT devices and technology, from a very broad perspective. The book covers motivation, history, materials, fabrication, device physics, operational principles, and circuit-level properties associated with this new cutting-edge semiconductor device technology. Including over 400 equations and more than 300 illustrations, this hands-on reference shows you in clear and concise language how to design, simulate, fabricate, and measure a SiGe HBT.

Advanced Material and Device Applications with Germanium

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789840317
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Material and Device Applications with Germanium by : Sanghyun Lee

Download or read book Advanced Material and Device Applications with Germanium written by Sanghyun Lee and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Germanium is an elemental semiconductor, which played an important role in the birth of the semiconductor but soon was replaced with silicon. However, germanium is poised to make a remarkable comeback in the semiconductor industry. With this increasing attention, this book describes the fundamental aspects of germanium and its applications. The contributing authors are experts in their field with great in-depth knowledge. The authors strongly feel that this contribution might be of interest to readers and help to expand the scope of their knowledge.

Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475733186
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics by : Francis Balestra

Download or read book Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics written by Francis Balestra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is a first in reviewing the performance and physical mechanisms of advanced devices and circuits at cryogenic temperatures that can be used for many applications. The first two chapters cover bulk silicon and SOI MOSFETs. The electronic transport in the inversion layer, the influence of impurity freeze-out, the special electrical properties of SOI structures, the device reliability and the interest of a low temperature operation for the ultimate integration of silicon down to nanometer dimensions are described. The next two chapters deal with Silicon-Germanium and III-V Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors, as well as III-V High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT). The basic physics of the SiGe HBT and its unique cryogenic capabilities, the optimization of such bipolar devices, and the performance of SiGe HBT BiCMOS technology at liquid nitrogen temperature are examined. The physical effects in III-V semiconductors at low temperature, the HEMT and HBT static, high frequency and noise properties, and the comparison of various cooled III-V devices are also addressed. The next chapter treats quantum effect devices made of silicon materials. The major quantum effects at low temperature, quantum wires, quantum dots as well as single electron devices and applications are investigated. The last chapter overviews the performances of cryogenic circuits and their applications. The low temperature properties and performance of inverters, multipliers, adders, operational amplifiers, memories, microprocessors, imaging devices, circuits and systems, sensors and read-out circuits are analyzed. Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is useful for researchers, engineers, Ph.D. and M.S. students working in the field of advanced electron devices and circuits, new semiconductor materials, and low temperature electronics and physics.

Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications

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Author :
Publisher : River Publishers
ISBN 13 : 8793519613
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications by : Niccolò Rinaldi

Download or read book Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications written by Niccolò Rinaldi and published by River Publishers. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The semiconductor industry is a fundamental building block of the new economy, there is no area of modern life untouched by the progress of nanoelectronics. The electronic chip is becoming an ever-increasing portion of system solutions, starting initially from less than 5% in the 1970 microcomputer era, to more than 60% of the final cost of a mobile telephone, 50% of the price of a personal computer (representing nearly 100% of the functionalities) and 30% of the price of a monitor in the early 2000's. Interest in utilizing the (sub-)mm-wave frequency spectrum for commercial and research applications has also been steadily increasing. Such applications, which constitute a diverse but sizeable future market, span a large variety of areas such as health, material science, mass transit, industrial automation, communications, and space exploration. Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications provides an overview of results of the DOTSEVEN EU research project, and as such focusses on key material developments for mm-Wave Device Technology. It starts with the motivation at the beginning of the project and a summary of its major achievements. The subsequent chapters provide a detailed description of the obtained research results in the various areas of process development, device simulation, compact device modeling, experimental characterization, reliability, (sub-)mm-wave circuit design and systems.

Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792373773
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (737 download)

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Book Synopsis Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics by : Francis Balestra

Download or read book Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics written by Francis Balestra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-05-31 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is a first in reviewing the performance and physical mechanisms of advanced devices and circuits at cryogenic temperatures that can be used for many applications. The first two chapters cover bulk silicon and SOI MOSFETs. The electronic transport in the inversion layer, the influence of impurity freeze-out, the special electrical properties of SOI structures, the device reliability and the interest of a low temperature operation for the ultimate integration of silicon down to nanometer dimensions are described. The next two chapters deal with Silicon-Germanium and III-V Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors, as well as III-V High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT). The basic physics of the SiGe HBT and its unique cryogenic capabilities, the optimization of such bipolar devices, and the performance of SiGe HBT BiCMOS technology at liquid nitrogen temperature are examined. The physical effects in III-V semiconductors at low temperature, the HEMT and HBT static, high frequency and noise properties, and the comparison of various cooled III-V devices are also addressed. The next chapter treats quantum effect devices made of silicon materials. The major quantum effects at low temperature, quantum wires, quantum dots as well as single electron devices and applications are investigated. The last chapter overviews the performances of cryogenic circuits and their applications. The low temperature properties and performance of inverters, multipliers, adders, operational amplifiers, memories, microprocessors, imaging devices, circuits and systems, sensors and read-out circuits are analyzed. Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is useful for researchers, engineers, Ph.D. and M.S. students working in the field of advanced electron devices and circuits, new semiconductor materials, and low temperature electronics and physics.

Silicon Heterostructure Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420026585
Total Pages : 1248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Heterostructure Handbook by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book Silicon Heterostructure Handbook written by John D. Cressler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extraordinary combination of material science, manufacturing processes, and innovative thinking spurred the development of SiGe heterojunction devices that offer a wide array of functions, unprecedented levels of performance, and low manufacturing costs. While there are many books on specific aspects of Si heterostructures, the Silicon Heterostructure Handbook: Materials, Fabrication, Devices, Circuits, and Applications of SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy is the first book to bring all aspects together in a single source. Featuring broad, comprehensive, and in-depth discussion, this handbook distills the current state of the field in areas ranging from materials to fabrication, devices, CAD, circuits, and applications. The editor includes "snapshots" of the industrial state-of-the-art for devices and circuits, presenting a novel perspective for comparing the present status with future directions in the field. With each chapter contributed by expert authors from leading industrial and research institutions worldwide, the book is unequalled not only in breadth of scope, but also in depth of coverage, timeliness of results, and authority of references. It also includes a foreword by Dr. Bernard S. Meyerson, a pioneer in SiGe technology. Containing nearly 1000 figures along with valuable appendices, the Silicon Heterostructure Handbook authoritatively surveys materials, fabrication, device physics, transistor optimization, optoelectronics components, measurement, compact modeling, circuit design, and device simulation.

Extreme Environment Electronics

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143987431X
Total Pages : 1041 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme Environment Electronics by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book Extreme Environment Electronics written by John D. Cressler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 1041 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unfriendly to conventional electronic devices, circuits, and systems, extreme environments represent a serious challenge to designers and mission architects. The first truly comprehensive guide to this specialized field, Extreme Environment Electronics explains the essential aspects of designing and using devices, circuits, and electronic systems intended to operate in extreme environments, including across wide temperature ranges and in radiation-intense scenarios such as space. The Definitive Guide to Extreme Environment Electronics Featuring contributions by some of the world’s foremost experts in extreme environment electronics, the book provides in-depth information on a wide array of topics. It begins by describing the extreme conditions and then delves into a description of suitable semiconductor technologies and the modeling of devices within those technologies. It also discusses reliability issues and failure mechanisms that readers need to be aware of, as well as best practices for the design of these electronics. Continuing beyond just the "paper design" of building blocks, the book rounds out coverage of the design realization process with verification techniques and chapters on electronic packaging for extreme environments. The final set of chapters describes actual chip-level designs for applications in energy and space exploration. Requiring only a basic background in electronics, the book combines theoretical and practical aspects in each self-contained chapter. Appendices supply additional background material. With its broad coverage and depth, and the expertise of the contributing authors, this is an invaluable reference for engineers, scientists, and technical managers, as well as researchers and graduate students. A hands-on resource, it explores what is required to successfully operate electronics in the most demanding conditions.

Extreme-temperature and Harsh-environment Electronics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780750311571
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme-temperature and Harsh-environment Electronics by : Vinod Kumar Khanna

Download or read book Extreme-temperature and Harsh-environment Electronics written by Vinod Kumar Khanna and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Electronic devices and circuits are employed by a range of industries in testing conditions from extremes of high- or low-temperature, in chemically corrosive environments, subject to shock and vibration or exposure to radiation. This book describes the diverse measures necessary to make electronics capable of coping with such situations as well as to gainfully exploit any new phenomena that take place only under these conditions."--Prové de l'editor.

SiGe--materials, Processing, and Devices

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Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566774208
Total Pages : 1242 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis SiGe--materials, Processing, and Devices by : David Louis Harame

Download or read book SiGe--materials, Processing, and Devices written by David Louis Harame and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2004 with total page 1242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metal Impurities in Silicon- and Germanium-Based Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319939254
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Impurities in Silicon- and Germanium-Based Technologies by : Cor Claeys

Download or read book Metal Impurities in Silicon- and Germanium-Based Technologies written by Cor Claeys and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-13 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unique review of various aspects of metallic contamination in Si and Ge-based semiconductors. It discusses all of the important metals including their origin during crystal and/or device manufacturing, their fundamental properties, their characterization techniques and their impact on electrical devices’ performance. Several control and possible gettering approaches are addressed. The book offers a valuable reference guide for all researchers and engineers studying advanced and state-of-the-art micro- and nano-electronic semiconductor devices and circuits. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, it combines perspectives from e.g. material science, defect engineering, device processing, defect and device characterization, and device physics and engineering.

Technology Computer Aided Design for Si, SiGe and GaAs Integrated Circuits

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Author :
Publisher : IET
ISBN 13 : 0863417434
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Computer Aided Design for Si, SiGe and GaAs Integrated Circuits by : G.A. Armstrong

Download or read book Technology Computer Aided Design for Si, SiGe and GaAs Integrated Circuits written by G.A. Armstrong and published by IET. This book was released on 2007-11-30 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to deal with a broad spectrum of process and device design, and modeling issues related to semiconductor devices, bridging the gap between device modelling and process design using TCAD. Presents a comprehensive perspective of emerging fields and covers topics ranging from materials to fabrication, devices, modelling and applications. Aimed at research-and-development engineers and scientists involved in microelectronics technology and device design via Technology CAD, and TCAD engineers and developers.

Silicon-on-Insulator Technology and Devices 14

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Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 1566777127
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-on-Insulator Technology and Devices 14 by : Yasuhisa Omura

Download or read book Silicon-on-Insulator Technology and Devices 14 written by Yasuhisa Omura and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2009 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of ECS Transactions contains papers on silicon-on-insulator subjects including devices, device physics, modelling, simulations, microelectronics, photonics, nano-technology, integrated circuits, radiation hardness, material characterization, reliability, and sensors

SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420066862
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices written by John D. Cressler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What seems routine today was not always so. The field of Si-based heterostructures rests solidly on the shoulders of materials scientists and crystal growers, those purveyors of the semiconductor “black arts” associated with the deposition of pristine films of nanoscale dimensionality onto enormous Si wafers with near infinite precision. We can now grow near-defect free, nanoscale films of Si and SiGe strained-layer epitaxy compatible with conventional high-volume silicon integrated circuit manufacturing. SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices tells the materials side of the story and details the many advances in the Si-SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Drawn from the comprehensive and well-reviewed Silicon Heterostructure Handbook, this volume defines and details the many advances in the Si/SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Mining the talents of an international panel of experts, the book covers modern SiGe epitaxial growth techniques, epi defects and dopant diffusion in thin films, stability constraints, and electronic properties of SiGe, strained Si, and Si-C alloys. It includes appendices on topics such as the properties of Si and Ge, the generalized Moll-Ross relations, integral charge-control relations, and sample SiGe HBT compact model parameters.

Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) Nanostructures

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857091425
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) Nanostructures by : Y. Shiraki

Download or read book Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) Nanostructures written by Y. Shiraki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-02-26 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured silicon-germanium (SiGe) opens up the prospects of novel and enhanced electronic device performance, especially for semiconductor devices. Silicon-germanium (SiGe) nanostructures reviews the materials science of nanostructures and their properties and applications in different electronic devices.The introductory part one covers the structural properties of SiGe nanostructures, with a further chapter discussing electronic band structures of SiGe alloys. Part two concentrates on the formation of SiGe nanostructures, with chapters on different methods of crystal growth such as molecular beam epitaxy and chemical vapour deposition. This part also includes chapters covering strain engineering and modelling. Part three covers the material properties of SiGe nanostructures, including chapters on such topics as strain-induced defects, transport properties and microcavities and quantum cascade laser structures. In Part four, devices utilising SiGe alloys are discussed. Chapters cover ultra large scale integrated applications, MOSFETs and the use of SiGe in different types of transistors and optical devices.With its distinguished editors and team of international contributors, Silicon-germanium (SiGe) nanostructures is a standard reference for researchers focusing on semiconductor devices and materials in industry and academia, particularly those interested in nanostructures. - Reviews the materials science of nanostructures and their properties and applications in different electronic devices - Assesses the structural properties of SiGe nanostructures, discussing electronic band structures of SiGe alloys - Explores the formation of SiGe nanostructuresfeaturing different methods of crystal growth such as molecular beam epitaxy and chemical vapour deposition

SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470090731
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors by : Peter Ashburn

Download or read book SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors written by Peter Ashburn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-02-06 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SiGe HBTs is a hot topic within the microelectronics community because of its applications potential within integrated circuits operating at radio frequencies. Applications range from high speed optical networking to wireless communication devices. The addition of germanium to silicon technologies to form silicon germanium (SiGe) devices has created a revolution in the semiconductor industry. These transistors form the enabling devices in a wide range of products for wireless and wired communications. This book features: SiGe products include chip sets for wireless cellular handsets as well as WLAN and high-speed wired network applications Describes the physics and technology of SiGe HBTs, with coverage of Si and Ge bipolar transistors Written with the practising engineer in mind, this book explains the operating principles and applications of bipolar transistor technology. Essential reading for practising microelectronics engineers and researchers. Also, optical communications engineers and communication technology engineers. An ideal reference tool for masters level students in microelectronics and electronics engineering.

Low Temperature Electronics

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080510507
Total Pages : 986 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperature Electronics by : Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D

Download or read book Low Temperature Electronics written by Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-10-25 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Temperature Electronics: Physics, Devices, Circuits, and Applications summarizes the recent advances in cryoelectronics starting from the fundamentals in physics and semiconductor devices to electronic systems, hybrid superconductor-semiconductor technologies, photonic devices, cryocoolers and thermal management. Furthermore, this book provides an exploration of the currently available theory, research, and technologies related to cryoelectronics, including treatment of the solid state physical properties of the materials used in these systems. Current applications are found in infrared systems, satellite communications and medical equipment. There are opportunities to expand in newer fields such as wireless and mobile communications, computers, and measurement and scientific equipment. Low temperature operations can offer certain advantages such as higher operational speeds, lower power dissipation, shorter signal transmission times, higher semiconductor and metal thermal conductivities, and improved digital and analog circuit performance.The computer, telecommunication, and cellular phone market is pushing the semiconductor industry towards the development of very aggressive device and integrated circuit fabrication technologies. This is taking these technologies towards the physical miniaturization limit, where quantum effects and fabrication costs are becoming a technological and economical barrier for further development. In view of these limitations, operation of semiconductor devices and circuits at low temperature (cryogenic temperature) is studied in this book.* It is a book intended for a wide audience: students, scientists, technology development engineers, private companies, universities, etc.* It contains information which is for the first time available as an all-in-one source; Interdisciplinary material is arranged and made compatible in this book* It is a must as reference source

Icccd-2000.

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Author :
Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9788177641004
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Icccd-2000. by :

Download or read book Icccd-2000. written by and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2000 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: