Silicon Devices

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Silicon Devices and Process Integration

Author : Badih El-Kareh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387690107
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Devices and Process Integration by : Badih El-Kareh

Download or read book Silicon Devices and Process Integration written by Badih El-Kareh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-09 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon Devices and Process Integration covers state-of-the-art silicon devices, their characteristics, and their interactions with process parameters. It serves as a comprehensive guide which addresses both the theoretical and practical aspects of modern silicon devices and the relationship between their electrical properties and processing conditions. The book is compiled from the author’s industrial and academic lecture notes and reflects years of experience in the development of silicon devices. Features include: A review of silicon properties which provides a foundation for understanding the device properties discussion, including mobility-enhancement by straining silicon; State-of-the-art technologies on high-K gate dielectrics, low-K dielectrics, Cu interconnects, and SiGe BiCMOS; CMOS-only applications, such as subthreshold current and parasitic latch-up; Advanced Enabling processes and process integration. This book is written for engineers and scientists in semiconductor research, development and manufacturing. The problems at the end of each chapter and the numerous charts, figures and tables also make it appropriate for use as a text in graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in electrical engineering and materials science.

Advanced Physical Models for Silicon Device Simulation

Author : Andreas Schenk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783211830529
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Physical Models for Silicon Device Simulation by : Andreas Schenk

Download or read book Advanced Physical Models for Silicon Device Simulation written by Andreas Schenk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-07-07 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "... this is a well produced book, written in a easy to read style, and will also be a very useful primer for someone starting out the field [...], and a useful source of reference for experienced users ..." Microelectronics Journal

Silicon Carbide Power Devices

Author : B. Jayant Baliga
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812774521
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Carbide Power Devices by : B. Jayant Baliga

Download or read book Silicon Carbide Power Devices written by B. Jayant Baliga and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006-01-05 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Power semiconductor devices are widely used for the control and management of electrical energy. The improving performance of power devices has enabled cost reductions and efficiency increases resulting in lower fossil fuel usage and less environmental pollution. This book provides the first cohesive treatment of the physics and design of silicon carbide power devices with an emphasis on unipolar structures. It uses the results of extensive numerical simulations to elucidate the operating principles of these important devices. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Introduction (72 KB). Contents: Material Properties and Technology; Breakdown Voltage; PiN Rectifiers; Schottky Rectifiers; Shielded Schottky Rectifiers; Metal-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors; The Baliga-Pair Configuration; Planar Power MOSFETs; Shielded Planar MOSFETs; Trench-Gate Power MOSFETs; Shielded Trendch-Gate MOSFETs; Charge Coupled Structures; Integral Diodes; Lateral High Voltage FETs; Synopsis. Readership: For practising engineers working on power devices, and as a supplementary textbook for a graduate level course on power devices.

Liquid Crystal on Silicon Devices

Author : Andrés Márquez
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303921828X
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Crystal on Silicon Devices by : Andrés Márquez

Download or read book Liquid Crystal on Silicon Devices written by Andrés Márquez and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid Crystal on Silicon (LCoS) has become one of the most widespread technologies for spatial light modulation in optics and photonics applications. These reflective microdisplays are composed of a high-performance silicon complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) backplane, which controls the light-modulating properties of the liquid crystal layer. State-of-the-art LCoS microdisplays may exhibit a very small pixel pitch (below 4 μm), a very large number of pixels (resolutions larger than 4K), and high fill factors (larger than 90%). They modulate illumination sources covering the UV, visible, and far IR. LCoS are used not only as displays but also as polarization, amplitude, and phase-only spatial light modulators, where they achieve full phase modulation. Due to their excellent modulating properties and high degree of flexibility, they are found in all sorts of spatial light modulation applications, such as in LCOS-based display systems for augmented and virtual reality, true holographic displays, digital holography, diffractive optical elements, superresolution optical systems, beam-steering devices, holographic optical traps, and quantum optical computing. In order to fulfil the requirements in this extensive range of applications, specific models and characterization techniques are proposed. These devices may exhibit a number of degradation effects such as interpixel cross-talk and fringing field, and time flicker, which may also depend on the analog or digital backplane of the corresponding LCoS device. The use of appropriate characterization and compensation techniques is then necessary.

Silicon Photonics Design

Author : Lukas Chrostowski
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107085454
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics Design by : Lukas Chrostowski

Download or read book Silicon Photonics Design written by Lukas Chrostowski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-12 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This hands-on introduction to silicon photonics engineering equips students with everything they need to begin creating foundry-ready designs.

Nanoscale Silicon Devices

Author : Shunri Oda
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482228688
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Silicon Devices by : Shunri Oda

Download or read book Nanoscale Silicon Devices written by Shunri Oda and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is Bigger Always Better? Explore the Behavior of Very Small Devices as Described by Quantum Mechanics Smaller is better when it comes to the semiconductor transistor. Nanoscale Silicon Devices examines the growth of semiconductor device miniaturization and related advances in material, device, circuit, and system design, and highlights the use of device scaling within the semiconductor industry. Device scaling, the practice of continuously scaling down the size of metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs), has significantly improved the performance of small computers, mobile phones, and similar devices. The practice has resulted in smaller delay time and higher device density in a chip without an increase in power consumption. This book covers recent advancements and considers the future prospects of nanoscale silicon (Si) devices. It provides an introduction to new concepts (including variability in scaled MOSFETs, thermal effects, spintronics-based nonvolatile computing systems, spin-based qubits, magnetoelectric devices, NEMS devices, tunnel FETs, dopant engineering, and single-electron transfer), new materials (such as high-k dielectrics and germanium), and new device structures in three dimensions. It covers the fundamentals of such devices, describes the physics and modeling of these devices, and advocates further device scaling and minimization of energy consumption in future large-scale integrated circuits (VLSI). Additional coverage includes: Physics of nm scaled devices in terms of quantum mechanics Advanced 3D transistors: tri-gate structure and thermal effects Variability in scaled MOSFET Spintronics on Si platform NEMS devices for switching, memory, and sensor applications The concept of ballistic transport The present status of the transistor variability and more An indispensable resource, Nanoscale Silicon Devices serves device engineers and academic researchers (including graduate students) in the fields of electron devices, solid-state physics, and nanotechnology.

Electrical Characterization of Silicon-on-Insulator Materials and Devices

Author : Sorin Cristoloveanu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461522455
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical Characterization of Silicon-on-Insulator Materials and Devices by : Sorin Cristoloveanu

Download or read book Electrical Characterization of Silicon-on-Insulator Materials and Devices written by Sorin Cristoloveanu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon on Insulator is more than a technology, more than a job, and more than a venture in microelectronics; it is something different and refreshing in device physics. This book recalls the activity and enthu siasm of our SOl groups. Many contributing students have since then disappeared from the SOl horizon. Some of them believed that SOl was the great love of their scientific lives; others just considered SOl as a fantastic LEGO game for adults. We thank them all for kindly letting us imagine that we were guiding them. This book was very necessary to many people. SOl engineers will certainly be happy: indeed, if the performance of their SOl components is not always outstanding, they can now safely incriminate the relations given in the book rather than their process. Martine, Gunter, and Y. S. Chang can contemplate at last the amount of work they did with the figures. Our SOl accomplices already know how much we borrowed from their expertise and would find it indecent to have their detailed contri butions listed. Jean-Pierre and Dimitris incited the book, while sharing their experience in the reliability of floating bodies. Our families and friends now realize the SOl capability of dielectrically isolating us for about two years in a BOX. Our kids encouraged us to start writing. Our wives definitely gave us the courage to stop writing. They had a hard time fighting the symptoms of a rapidly developing SOl allergy.

New Insulators Devices and Radiation Effects

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080534767
Total Pages : 967 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis New Insulators Devices and Radiation Effects by :

Download or read book New Insulators Devices and Radiation Effects written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-02-11 with total page 967 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon technology today forms the basis of a world-wide, multi-billion dollar component industry. The reason for this expansion can be found not only in the physical properties of silicon but also in the unique properties of the silicon-silicon dioxide interface. However, silicon devices are still subject to undesired electrical phenomena called "instabilities". These are due mostly to the imperfect nature of the insulators used, to the not-so-perfect silicon-insulator interface and to the generation of defects and ionization phenomena caused by radiation. The problem of instabilities is addressed in this volume, the third of this book series. Vol.3 updates and supplements the material presented in the previous two volumes, and devotes five chapters to the problems of radiation-matter and radiation-device interactions. The volume will aid circuit manufacturers and circuit users alike to relate unstable electrical parameters and characteristics to the presence of physical defects and impurities or to the radiation environment which caused them.

Single-electron Devices and Circuits in Silicon

Author : Zahid Ali Khan Durrani
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848164130
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-electron Devices and Circuits in Silicon by : Zahid Ali Khan Durrani

Download or read book Single-electron Devices and Circuits in Silicon written by Zahid Ali Khan Durrani and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a review of research on single-electron devices and circuits in silicon. It considers the design, fabrication, and characterization of single-electron transistors, single-electron memory devices, few-electron transfer devices such as electron pumps and turnstiles, and single-electron logic devices. In all cases, a review of various device designs is provided, and in many cases, the devices developed during the author's own research work are used as detailed examples. An introduction to the physics of the single-electron charging effects is also provided.

Metal Impurities in Silicon-Device Fabrication

Author : Klaus Graff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642975933
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Impurities in Silicon-Device Fabrication by : Klaus Graff

Download or read book Metal Impurities in Silicon-Device Fabrication written by Klaus Graff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A discussion of the different mechanisms responsible for contamination together with a survey of their impact on device performance. The author examines the specific properties of main and rare impurities in silicon, as well as the detection methods and requirements in modern technology. Finally, impurity gettering is studied along with modern techniques to determine gettering efficiency. Throughout all of these subjects, the book presents only reliable and up-to-date data so as to provide a thorough review of recent scientific investigations.

Silicon-Based Material and Devices

Author : Hari Singh Nalwa
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780125139182
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon-Based Material and Devices by : Hari Singh Nalwa

Download or read book Silicon-Based Material and Devices written by Hari Singh Nalwa and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000-10-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers a broad spectrum of the silicon-based materials and their device applications. This book provides a broad coverage of the silicon-based materials including different kinds of silicon-related materials, their processing, spectroscopic characterization, physical properties, and device applications. This two-volume set offers a selection of timely topics on silicon materials namely those that have been extensively used for applications in electronic and photonic technologies. The extensive reference provides broad coverage of silicon-based materials, including different types of silicon-related materials, their processing, spectroscopic characterization, physical properties, and device applications. Fourteen chapters review the state of the art research on silicon-based materials and their applications to devices. This reference contains a subset of articles published in AP's recently released Handbook of Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials and Devices (2000, ISBN 012-5137451, ten volumes) by Dr. Hari Nalwa. This two-volume work strives to present a highly coherent coverage of silicon-based material uses in the vastly dynamic arena of silicon chip research and technology. Key Features * Covers silicon-based materials and devices * Include types of materials, their processing, fabrication, physical properties and device applications * Role of silicon-based materials in electronic and photonic technology * A very special topic presented in a timely manner and in a format.

SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices

Author : John D. Cressler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351834797
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices by : John D. Cressler

Download or read book SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices written by John D. Cressler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What seems routine today was not always so. The field of Si-based heterostructures rests solidly on the shoulders of materials scientists and crystal growers, those purveyors of the semiconductor “black arts” associated with the deposition of pristine films of nanoscale dimensionality onto enormous Si wafers with near infinite precision. We can now grow near-defect free, nanoscale films of Si and SiGe strained-layer epitaxy compatible with conventional high-volume silicon integrated circuit manufacturing. SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices tells the materials side of the story and details the many advances in the Si-SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Drawn from the comprehensive and well-reviewed Silicon Heterostructure Handbook, this volume defines and details the many advances in the Si/SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Mining the talents of an international panel of experts, the book covers modern SiGe epitaxial growth techniques, epi defects and dopant diffusion in thin films, stability constraints, and electronic properties of SiGe, strained Si, and Si-C alloys. It includes appendices on topics such as the properties of Si and Ge, the generalized Moll-Ross relations, integral charge-control relations, and sample SiGe HBT compact model parameters.

Silicon Quantum Integrated Circuits

Author : E. Kasper
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540263829
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Quantum Integrated Circuits by : E. Kasper

Download or read book Silicon Quantum Integrated Circuits written by E. Kasper and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-11 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum size effects are becoming increasingly important in microelectronics, as the dimensions of the structures shrink laterally towards 100 nm and vertically towards 10 nm. Advanced device concepts will exploit these effects for integrated circuits with novel or improved properties. Keeping in mind the trend towards systems on chip, this book deals with silicon-based quantum devices and focuses on room-temperature operation. The basic physical principles, materials, technological aspects, and fundamental device operation are discussed in an interdisciplinary manner. It is shown that silicon-germanium (SiGe) heterostructure devices will play a key role in realizing silicon-based quantum electronics.

Silicon Carbide Biotechnology

Author : Stephen E. Saddow
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123859077
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Carbide Biotechnology by : Stephen E. Saddow

Download or read book Silicon Carbide Biotechnology written by Stephen E. Saddow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-11-14 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon Carbide (SiC) is a wide-band-gap semiconductor biocompatible material that has the potential to advance advanced biomedical applications. SiC devices offer higher power densities and lower energy losses, enabling lighter, more compact and higher efficiency products for biocompatible and long-term in vivo applications ranging from heart stent coatings and bone implant scaffolds to neurological implants and sensors. The main problem facing the medical community today is the lack of biocompatible materials that are also capable of electronic operation. Such devices are currently implemented using silicon technology, which either has to be hermetically sealed so it cannot interact with the body or the material is only stable in vivo for short periods of time. For long term use (permanent implanted devices such as glucose sensors, brain-machine-interface devices, smart bone and organ implants) a more robust material that the body does not recognize and reject as a foreign (i.e., not organic) material is needed. Silicon Carbide has been proven to be just such a material and will open up a whole new host of fields by allowing the development of advanced biomedical devices never before possible for long-term use in vivo. This book not only provides the materials and biomedical engineering communities with a seminal reference book on SiC that they can use to further develop the technology, it also provides a technology resource for medical doctors and practitioners who are hungry to identify and implement advanced engineering solutions to their everyday medical problems that currently lack long term, cost effective solutions. Discusses Silicon Carbide biomedical materials and technology in terms of their properties, processing, characterization, and application, in one book, from leading professionals and scientists Critical assesses existing literature, patents and FDA approvals for clinical trials, enabling the rapid assimilation of important data from the current disparate sources and promoting the transition from technology research and development to clinical trials Explores long-term use and applications in vivo in devices and applications with advanced sensing and semiconducting properties, pointing to new product devekipment particularly within brain trauma, bone implants, sub-cutaneous sensors and advanced kidney dialysis devices

Silicon Based Unified Memory Devices and Technology

Author : Arup Bhattacharyya
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351798324
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Based Unified Memory Devices and Technology by : Arup Bhattacharyya

Download or read book Silicon Based Unified Memory Devices and Technology written by Arup Bhattacharyya and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary focus of this book is on basic device concepts, memory cell design, and process technology integration. The first part provides in-depth coverage of conventional nonvolatile memory devices, stack structures from device physics, historical perspectives, and identifies limitations of conventional devices. The second part reviews advances made in reducing and/or eliminating existing limitations of NVM device parameters from the standpoint of device scalability, application extendibility, and reliability. The final part proposes multiple options of silicon based unified (nonvolatile) memory cell concepts and stack designs (SUMs). The book provides Industrial R&D personnel with the knowledge to drive the future memory technology with the established silicon FET-based establishments of their own. It explores application potentials of memory in areas such as robotics, avionics, health-industry, space vehicles, space sciences, bio-imaging, genetics etc.

Silicon Photonics

Author : M. Jamal Deen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119940907
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Photonics by : M. Jamal Deen

Download or read book Silicon Photonics written by M. Jamal Deen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-03-30 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The creation of affordable high speed optical communications using standard semiconductor manufacturing technology is a principal aim of silicon photonics research. This would involve replacing copper connections with optical fibres or waveguides, and electrons with photons. With applications such as telecommunications and information processing, light detection, spectroscopy, holography and robotics, silicon photonics has the potential to revolutionise electronic-only systems. Providing an overview of the physics, technology and device operation of photonic devices using exclusively silicon and related alloys, the book includes: Basic Properties of Silicon Quantum Wells, Wires, Dots and Superlattices Absorption Processes in Semiconductors Light Emitters in Silicon Photodetectors , Photodiodes and Phototransistors Raman Lasers including Raman Scattering Guided Lightwaves Planar Waveguide Devices Fabrication Techniques and Material Systems Silicon Photonics: Fundamentals and Devices outlines the basic principles of operation of devices, the structures of the devices, and offers an insight into state-of-the-art and future developments.

Introduction to VLSI Silicon Devices

Author : Badih El-Kareh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461322758
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to VLSI Silicon Devices by : Badih El-Kareh

Download or read book Introduction to VLSI Silicon Devices written by Badih El-Kareh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There was a long felt need for this book in industrial and academic institutions. It provides new engineers, as well as practicing engineers and advanced laboratory personnel in the field of semiconductors a clear and thorough discussion of state-of-the-art silicon devices, without resorting to the complexity of higher mathematics and physics. This difficult task was made possible by detailing the explanation of equations that describe the device operation and characteristics without endeavoring their full derivation. This is reinforced by several problems which reflect practical cases observed in the laboratory. The problems are given after introducing a major equation or concept. They are arranged in the order of the text rather than in the order of difficulty. The answers to most of the problems are given in order to enable the student to "self-check" the method used for the solutions. The illustrations may prove to be of great help to "newcomers" when dealing with the characterization of real devices and relating the measured data to device physics and process parameters. The new engineer will find the book equivalent to "on the job training" and acquire a working knowledge of the fundamental principles underlying silicon devices. For the engineer with theoretical background, it offers a means for direct application of solid state theory to device analysis and synthesis. The book originated from a set of notes developed for an in-house one-year course in Device Physics, Technology and Characterization at IBM.