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Shedding The Polarized Light On Biological Tissues
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Book Synopsis Shedding the Polarized Light on Biological Tissues by : Igor Meglinski
Download or read book Shedding the Polarized Light on Biological Tissues written by Igor Meglinski and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the early-stage detection of cancer using polarized light. It discusses the diverse properties of the light (temporal and spatial coherence, polarization, fluorescence, etc.) that can be used non-invasively as an optical technique for recognizing precancerous lesions, which could become a reliable and accurate method for cancer screening. The search for the effective means for cancer screening is of particular interest to scientific and medical communities, because cancer takes its toll around the globe with no respect for age or gender. Early detection of the disease is a key factor in increasing the survival rate and patients' quality of life.
Book Synopsis Polarized Light in Biomedical Imaging and Sensing by : Jessica C. Ramella-Roman
Download or read book Polarized Light in Biomedical Imaging and Sensing written by Jessica C. Ramella-Roman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-14 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on biomedical applications of polarized light, covering instrumentation and modeling specific to the field. This will be the first book, written by leading researchers in the field, to tackle this important topic. Readers will learn the fundamentals of polarized light transport and how to develop instrumentation for clinical and preclinical studies. They will also become familiar with the latest advancement in data analysis and image processing for a variety of medical applications. The book is dedicated specifically to the biomedical community, including scientists, engineers, and physicians working on the development of instrumentation for clinical and preclinical use. Emphasizes biomedical imaging and sensing; Describes new computational approaches with examples; Provides detailed descriptions of novel instrumentation.
Book Synopsis Mueller-Matrix Tomography of Biological Tissues and Fluids by : Zhengbing Hu
Download or read book Mueller-Matrix Tomography of Biological Tissues and Fluids written by Zhengbing Hu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-03 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents experimental investigations and digital image processing, highlighting the interaction of polarized radiation with phase-inhomogeneous and optically anisotropic biological layers. The promising and efficient use of vector-parametric description of the formation of polarization-inhomogeneous object fields is noted. Applications of a set of Mueller-matrix polarimetry methods are highlighted. The book includes- structural and logical scheme of multi-parameter (singular, interference and layer-by-layer Stokes-polarimetric), polarization-correlation study of the structure of distributions of the number of singularities, maps of local contrast of interference distributions and layer-by-layer maps of microscopic polarization azimuth and ellipticity; determination of relationships between changes in the magnitude of statistical parameters characterizing polarization-correlation distributions and pathology of prostate tumors.
Book Synopsis Advances in Polarimetry and Ellipsometry: Fundamentals and Applications by : Haofeng Hu
Download or read book Advances in Polarimetry and Ellipsometry: Fundamentals and Applications written by Haofeng Hu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-10-17 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Principles Of Diffuse Light Propagation: Light Propagation In Tissues With Applications In Biology And Medicine by : Jorge Ripoll Lorenzo
Download or read book Principles Of Diffuse Light Propagation: Light Propagation In Tissues With Applications In Biology And Medicine written by Jorge Ripoll Lorenzo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-03-23 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main idea behind this book is to present a rigorous derivation of the equations that govern light propagation in highly scattering media, with an emphasis on their applications in imaging in biology and medicine. The equations and formulas for diffuse light propagation are derived from the very beginning, and all the necessary analytical expressions needed to complete a complex imaging or characterization problem are presented step by step.This book provides postgraduate and PhD students with the basic framework and sufficient knowledge in light transport and the related mathematical methods to solve most complex problems that may appear in biomedical applications involving multiple scattered light. All results presented are formal analytical derivations from the complete problem, presenting, in those cases which are relevant, approximations to these expressions.
Book Synopsis Photoreceptor Cell Biology and Inherited Retinal Degenerations by : David S. Williams
Download or read book Photoreceptor Cell Biology and Inherited Retinal Degenerations written by David S. Williams and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book presents review articles on the cell biology of photoreceptor and RPE cells, as well as the relationship between this cell biology and inherited photoreceptor degeneration. The chapters have been written by leaders in the field. The vision scientist will see this book as a review of photoreceptor and RPE cell biology, and known molecular bases of many forms of retinitis pigmentosa and related retinal degeneration.
Book Synopsis Principles of Light Microscopy: From Basic to Advanced by : Volodymyr Nechyporuk-Zloy
Download or read book Principles of Light Microscopy: From Basic to Advanced written by Volodymyr Nechyporuk-Zloy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-29 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is an excellent guide to microscopy for students and scientists, who use microscopy as one of their primary research and analysis tool in the laboratory. The book covers key microscopy principles and explains the various techniques such as epifluorescence microscopy, confocal/live cell imaging, SIM/light sheet microscopy, and many more. Easy-to-understand protocols provide helpful guidance for practical implementation in various commercially available imaging systems. The reader is introduced to histology and further be guided through advanced image acquisition, classification and analysis. The book is written by experienced imaging specialists from the UK, other EU countries, the US and Asia, and is based on advanced training courses for master students and PhD students. Readers are not expected to be familiar with imaging and microscopy technologies, but are introduced to the subject step by step. This textbook is indented for biomedical and medical students, as well as scientists and postdocs who want to acquire a thorough knowledge of microscopy, or gain a comprehensive overview of modern microscopy techniques used in various research laboratories and imaging facilities. Chapter 4 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Book Synopsis Prominin-1 (CD133): New Insights on Stem & Cancer Stem Cell Biology by : Denis Corbeil
Download or read book Prominin-1 (CD133): New Insights on Stem & Cancer Stem Cell Biology written by Denis Corbeil and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-19 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prominin-1 or otherwise known as CD133 is a glycoprotein that is present in humans and mice. Since the first description of prominin in 1997, in mouse neuroepithelial cells and in human hematopoietic stem cells as AC133 antigen, this molecule has aroused a large interest especially, as a stem cell marker, that gave rise to an ever growing body of publications and more recently its expression in cancer stem cells. Controversies as to its role as a cancer stem and its detection in different models, as well as its use as a prognostic marker have emerged. Yet, beyond its use as a stem cell and cancer stem cell marker, prominin-1/CD133 displays unique biological features and appears of importance in other processes like for example in retinal biogenesis. Indeed, this five-transmembrane plasma membrane glycoprotein, which marks membrane protrusions is associated with several essential processes like cell polarity, asymmetric cell division and membrane remodeling. We propose to review current knowledge about this intriguing molecule and present pertinent information to determine the biological role of prominins and assess their importance in medicine and cancer research. The primary audience for this book is geared towards scientists and researchers with interest in cancer stem cells, stem cells, cell biology, neurobiology, and regenerative medicine.
Book Synopsis Advances In Biomedical Photonics And Imaging - Proceedings Of The 6th International Conference On Photonics And Imaging In Biology And Medicine (Pibm 2007) by : Qingming Luo
Download or read book Advances In Biomedical Photonics And Imaging - Proceedings Of The 6th International Conference On Photonics And Imaging In Biology And Medicine (Pibm 2007) written by Qingming Luo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-09-01 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume contains selected papers presented at the 6th International Conference on Photonics and Imaging in Biology and Medicine (PIBM 2007), held on November 4-6, 2007 at Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P R China.PIBM is designed to bring together scientists, engineers and clinical researchers from a variety of disciplines engaged in applying optical science, photonics and imaging technologies to problems in biology and medicine. The scope of this conference ranges from basic research to instrumentation engineering to biological and clinical studies. It is recognized as one of the largest and most comprehensive international conferences in China, and represents the highest level of worldwide research in this field. An increasing number of young researchers are presenting and exchanging their innovative ideas on this friendly and professional platform, thus making PIBM a not-to-be-missed annual meeting in Wuhan.
Book Synopsis Gout & Other Crystal Arthropathies E-Book by : Robert Terkeltaub
Download or read book Gout & Other Crystal Arthropathies E-Book written by Robert Terkeltaub and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2011-08-19 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gout and Other Crystal Arthropathies, by Dr. Robert Terkeltaub, presents the state-of-the-art, clinically-focused coverage you need to manage these increasingly prevalent diseases. Diagnose the full range of crystal arthropathies—including pseudogout, intercritical gout, hyperuricemia, and gouty arthritis—and treat your patients effectively with discussions of recently-approved drugs like Uloric and those currently under review, such as Kristexxa and Colcryst. With coverage of the latest therapies, preventions, and imaging studies, along with access to the fully searchable text online at www.expertconsult.com, this comprehensive resource is ideal for any physician who diagnoses, treats, and manages gout and crystal-induced arthropathies. Stay current on recent developments such as uricosuric therapy and inhibitor therapy; gout flare prophylaxis and colchicines; ultrasound in the diagnosis of crystal deposition diseases; imaging of gout, CPPD, and hydroxyapatitie deposition diseases; and uricase therapy of gout. Manage the full range of crystal arthropathies with 25 clinically-focused chapters on pseudogout, intercritical gout, hyperuricemia, gouty arthritis, and more. Treat your patients effectively using the latest information on drug treatments, from the recently-approved Uloric to Kristexx and Colcryst, which are still under review.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Optical Sensing of Glucose in Biological Fluids and Tissues by : Valery V. Tuchin
Download or read book Handbook of Optical Sensing of Glucose in Biological Fluids and Tissues written by Valery V. Tuchin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-22 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although noninvasive, continuous monitoring of glucose concentration in blood and tissues is one of the most challenging areas in medicine, a wide range of optical techniques has recently been designed to help develop robust noninvasive methods for glucose sensing. For the first time in book form, the Handbook of Optical Sensing of Glucose in Biological Fluids and Tissues analyzes trends in noninvasive optical glucose sensing and discusses its impact on tissue optical properties. This handbook presents methods that improve the accuracy in glucose prediction based on infrared absorption spectroscopy, recent studies on the influence of acute hyperglycemia on cerebral blood flow, and the correlation between diabetes and the thermo-optical response of human skin. It examines skin glucose monitoring by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR), fluorescence-based glucose biosensors, and a photonic crystal contact lens sensor. The contributors also explore problems of polarimetric glucose sensing in transparent and turbid tissues as well as offer a high-resolution optical technique for noninvasive, continuous, and accurate blood glucose monitoring and glucose diffusion measurement. Written by world-renowned experts in biomedical optics and biophotonics, this book gives a complete, state-of-the-art treatise on the design and applications of noninvasive optical methods and instruments for glucose sensing.
Book Synopsis International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology by : Kwang W. Jeon
Download or read book International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology written by Kwang W. Jeon and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-03-10 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Review of Cell & Molecular Biology presents current advances and comprehensive reviews in cell biology—both plant and animal. Articles address structure and control of gene expression, nucleocytoplasmic interactions, control of cell development and differentiation, and cell transformation and growth. * Authored by some of the foremost scientists in the field * Provides up-to-date information and directions for future research * Valuable reference material for advanced undergraduates, graduate students and professional scientists
Book Synopsis Optical Investigations of Bioorganic Systems by Spectrally Resolved Ellipsometry by : Danny Chan
Download or read book Optical Investigations of Bioorganic Systems by Spectrally Resolved Ellipsometry written by Danny Chan and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2005 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proteoglycans as Mediators of Cell Behavior by : Larisa M. Haupt
Download or read book Proteoglycans as Mediators of Cell Behavior written by Larisa M. Haupt and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Functional Ultrastructure by : Margit Pavelka
Download or read book Functional Ultrastructure written by Margit Pavelka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-24 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This atlas provides a detailed insight into the complex structure and organization of cells and tissues, and highlights their specific functions as well as the dynamics of diverse intracellular processes. Highly informative electron micrographs are complemented by explanatory texts, selected references and schemes. The concept that subcellular organelles provide the structural foundation for fundamental processes of living organisms is emphasized. The first part covers the cellular organelles and changes caused by experiments or occurring under pathological conditions. The second part employs selected examples to illustrate the principles of functional tissue organization and typical changes resulting from experimental induction or pathological situations. The third edition of the atlas, revised and extended by 23 plates, thus provides an invaluable resource for scientists and students of medicine and biological sciences, particularly of histology, cell and molecular biology. Moreover, it will serve as a handy reference guide for diagnostic and research electron microscopy laboratories in clinical, industrial, and academic settings.
Book Synopsis Developmental and Acquired Mechanisms of Calcific Aortic Valve Disease by : Joy Lincoln
Download or read book Developmental and Acquired Mechanisms of Calcific Aortic Valve Disease written by Joy Lincoln and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-01 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Macrophages: Biology and Role in the Pathology of Diseases by : Subhra K. Biswas
Download or read book Macrophages: Biology and Role in the Pathology of Diseases written by Subhra K. Biswas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-12 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Macrophages are a key component of the innate immune system and play an integral role in host defense and homeostasis. On one hand, these cells contribute to host defence by triggering inflammation, displaying microbicidal/tumoricidal properties, regulating the activation of adaptive immunity and promoting resolution of inflammation. On the other hand, they contribute to essential trophic functions such as neural patterning, bone morphogenesis and ductal branching in mammary glands. Thus, macrophages are extremely versatile cells that can respond efficiently to tissue micro environmental cues by polarizing to distinct phenotypes, depending on the functions they need to perform. Indeed, functional diversity and plasticity are hallmarks of these cells. Macrophages may also play a detrimental role. An overwhelming body of literature has indicated their crucial role in pathogenesis. The list includes sepsis, cancer, metabolic syndrome, immunodeficiency, auto-immune disease-virtually impacting every major pathology that we know. These observations have suggested macrophages and their related molecules as potential targets in therapeutic applications. Available evidence proclaims macrophages as a key player in homeostasis, host defense and disease. Crucial developments in the past few years call for a re-evaluation and update of our understanding of macrophages. The present book is an endeavour that attempts provide state-of-the art knowledge of these cells in health and disease.
