Self Criticism And Self Enhancement

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Self-criticism and Self-enhancement

Author : Edward Chin-Ho Chang
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Self-criticism and Self-enhancement by : Edward Chin-Ho Chang

Download or read book Self-criticism and Self-enhancement written by Edward Chin-Ho Chang and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2008 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, we have witnessed a proliferation of writing on ""positive psychology"" that focuses on variables such as optimism, personal control, self-esteem, and personal striving. At the same time, much of recent pop psychology has emphasized the importance of overcoming different forms of self-criticism, including poor self-esteem and perfectionism. These positive or negative variables clearly influence the quality of our lives. But is self-criticism always a bad thing, and is self-enhancement really so unequivocally good? What are the costs and benefits associated with each?In ""Self-Criticism and Self-Enhancement: Theory, Research, and Clinical Implications"", editor Edward C. Chang has enlisted over 25 distinguished psychologists and scholars who present the pros and cons of regarding self-criticism or self-enhancement as either ""good"" or ""bad."" Collectively, they illustrate the benefits of evaluating these concepts more complexly to demonstrate how negative and positive psychological variables may function as a virtue in one situation and as a vice in another situation. Drawing on the works of both philosophers and researchers, the contributors search for a deeper and broader understanding of these fundamental psychological concepts, and they evaluate their effect on individuals and the larger society.

Erosion

Author : Golan Shahar
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 019992936X
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Erosion by : Golan Shahar

Download or read book Erosion written by Golan Shahar and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Erosion, Self-Made offers a comprehensive treatment of self-criticism based in philosophy, developmental science, personality and clinical psychology, social theories, and cognitive-affective neuroscience"--

Handbook of Motivation Science

Author : James Y. Shah
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462515118
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Motivation Science by : James Y. Shah

Download or read book Handbook of Motivation Science written by James Y. Shah and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2013-12-09 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrating significant advances in motivation science that have occurred over the last two decades, this volume thoroughly examines the ways in which motivation interacts with social, developmental, and emotional processes, as well as personality more generally. The Handbook comprises 39 clearly written chapters from leaders in the field. Cutting-edge theory and research is presented on core psychological motives, such as the need for esteem, security, consistency, and achievement; motivational systems that arise to address these fundamental needs; the process and consequences of goal pursuit, including the role of individual differences and contextual moderators; and implications for personal well-being and interpersonal and intergroup relations.

Handbook of Self-enhancement and Self-protection

Author : Mark D. Alicke
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 160918002X
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Self-enhancement and Self-protection by : Mark D. Alicke

Download or read book Handbook of Self-enhancement and Self-protection written by Mark D. Alicke and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first major volume dedicated to the processes by which people exaggerate their virtues, deemphasize their shortcomings, or protect themselves against threatening feedback. Leading investigators present cutting-edge work on the key role of self-enhancing and self-protective motives in social perception, cognition, judgment, and behavior. Compelling topics include the psychological benefits and risks of self-enhancement and self-protection; personality traits and contextual factors that make certain individuals more likely to hold distorted views of the self; innovative approaches to assessment and measurement; and implications for relationships, achievement, and mental health.

Cultural Processes

Author : Angela K.-y. Leung
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139494775
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Processes by : Angela K.-y. Leung

Download or read book Cultural Processes written by Angela K.-y. Leung and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-06 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the rapid growth of knowledge concerning ethnic and national group differences in human behaviors in the last two decades, researchers are increasingly curious as to why, how, and when such differences surface. The field is ready to leapfrog from a descriptive science of group differences to a science of cultural processes. The goal of this book is to lay the theoretical foundation for this exciting development by proposing an original process model of culture. This new perspective discusses and extends contemporary social psychological theories of social cognition and social motivation to explain why culture matters in human psychology. We view culture as a loose network of imperfectly shared knowledge representations for coordinating social transactions. As such, culture serves different adaptive functions important for individuals' goal pursuits. Furthermore, with the increasingly globalized and hyper-connected multicultural space, much can be revealed about how different cultural traditions come into contact.

Embracing Your Inner Critic

Author : Hal Stone
Publisher : Harper Collins
ISBN 13 : 0062111949
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Embracing Your Inner Critic by : Hal Stone

Download or read book Embracing Your Inner Critic written by Hal Stone and published by Harper Collins. This book was released on 2011-07-26 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hal and Sidra Stone are the creators of "Voice Dialogue" process, a therapy that transforms the inner critic from crippling adversary to productive ally. The inner critic. It whispers, whines, and needles us into place. It checks our thoughts, controls our behavior, and inhibits action. It thinks it is protecting us from being disliked, hurt, or abandoned. Instead, the critical inner voice causes shame, anxiety, depression, exhaustion, and low-self-esteem. It acts as a powerful saboteur of our intimate relationships and is a major contributor to drug and alcohol abuse. Through examples and exercises, the Stones show us how to recognize the critic, how to avoid or minimize "critic attacks," and, most important, how the inner critic can become asn intelligent, perceptive, and supportive partner in life.

Encyclopedia of Identity

Author : Ronald L. Jackson
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412951534
Total Pages : 1001 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Identity by : Ronald L. Jackson

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Identity written by Ronald L. Jackson and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2010-06-29 with total page 1001 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alphabetically arranged entries offer a comprehensive overview of the definitions, politics, manifestations, concepts, and ideas related to identity.

Self-Compassion

Author : Dr. Kristin Neff
Publisher : Harper Collins
ISBN 13 : 0062079174
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Compassion by : Dr. Kristin Neff

Download or read book Self-Compassion written by Dr. Kristin Neff and published by Harper Collins. This book was released on 2011-04-19 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kristin Neff, Ph.D., says that it’s time to “stop beating yourself up and leave insecurity behind.” Self-Compassion: Stop Beating Yourself Up and Leave Insecurity Behind offers expert advice on how to limit self-criticism and offset its negative effects, enabling you to achieve your highest potential and a more contented, fulfilled life. More and more, psychologists are turning away from an emphasis on self-esteem and moving toward self-compassion in the treatment of their patients—and Dr. Neff’s extraordinary book offers exercises and action plans for dealing with every emotionally debilitating struggle, be it parenting, weight loss, or any of the numerous trials of everyday living.

Hegel's Civic Republicanism

Author : Kenneth R. Westphal
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781032337753
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Hegel's Civic Republicanism by : Kenneth R. Westphal

Download or read book Hegel's Civic Republicanism written by Kenneth R. Westphal and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that Hegel developed a robust form of civic republicanism. It identifies the proper genre to which Hegel's Philosophical Outlines of Justice belongs and to which it so prodigiously contributes, which he calls Natural Law Constructivism, an approach developed by Hume, Rousseau, Kant, and Hegel.

The Social Self

Author : Joseph P. Forgas
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9781841690827
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Self by : Joseph P. Forgas

Download or read book The Social Self written by Joseph P. Forgas and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation

Author : Richard M. Ryan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019936625X
Total Pages : 1805 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation by : Richard M. Ryan

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation written by Richard M. Ryan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-12-15 with total page 1805 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivation is that which moves us to action. Human motivation is thus a complex issue, as people are moved to action by both their evolved natures and by myriad familial, social and cultural influences. The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation collects the top theorists and researchers of human motivation into a single volume, capturing the current state-of-the-art in this fast developing field. The book includes theoretical overviews from some of the best-known thinkers in this area, including chapters on Social Learning Theory, Control Theory, Self-determination theory, Terror Management theory, and the Promotion and Prevention perspective. Topical chapters appear on phenomena such as ego-depletion, flow, curiosity, implicit motives, and personal interests. A section specifically highlights goal research, including chapters on goal regulation, achievement goals, the dynamics of choice, unconscious goals and process versus outcome focus. Still other chapters focus on evolutionary and biological underpinnings of motivation, including chapters on cardiovascular dynamics, mood, and neuropsychology. Finally, chapters bring motivation down to earth in reviewing its impact within relationships, and in applied areas such as psychotherapy, work, education, sport, and physical activity. By providing reviews of the most advanced work by the very best scholars in this field, The Oxford Handbook of Human Motivation represents an invaluable resource for both researchers and practitioners, as well as any student of human nature.

Perspectives in Interactional Psychology

Author : Lawrence Pervin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461339979
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Interactional Psychology by : Lawrence Pervin

Download or read book Perspectives in Interactional Psychology written by Lawrence Pervin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An old woman walks slowly up the hill from the store to her house. The hill is quite steep and the packages she carries, heavy. The two ten-year-olds watching her feel sorry for her and, moving toward her, ask if they might help carry the packages. They easily lift them and with almost no effort bring the shopping bags to the top of the hill. After receiving all A's in his first term in college, F. finds that this term is much harder, especially his physics courses, in which he is failing. He has talked to his professor twice, but finds he cannot understand what she is teaching. "Somehow," he thinks, "if she could only present the material in a different way, I could understand it better!" A month ago, as B. lay playing quietly in his crib, a toy key slipped out of his hand onto the floor. Almost immediately he turned his attention to another toy, close by, which he took up and put into his mouth. Yesterday, very nearly the same thing happened, except this time as soon as the toy key fell, he began to cry loudly, forcing me to stop what I was doing and retrieve it for him. It seemed in the first case that he forgot it, while yester day, even though it was gone, out of his sight, he still remembered it and wished it back.

The CBT Workbook for Perfectionism

Author : Sharon Martin
Publisher : New Harbinger Publications
ISBN 13 : 1684031559
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The CBT Workbook for Perfectionism by : Sharon Martin

Download or read book The CBT Workbook for Perfectionism written by Sharon Martin and published by New Harbinger Publications. This book was released on 2019-01-02 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If you feel an intense pressure to be perfect, this evidence-based workbook offers real strategies based in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) to help you develop a more balanced and healthy perspective. Do you hold yourself—and perhaps others—to extremely high standards? Do you procrastinate certain tasks because you’re afraid you won’t carry them out perfectly? If you’ve answered “yes” to one or both of these questions, chances are you’re a perfectionist. And while there’s nothing wrong with hard work and high standards, perfectionism can also take over your life if you let it. So, how can you find balance? With this workbook, you’ll identify the causes of your perfectionism and the ways it is negatively impacting your life. Rather than measuring your self-worth by productivity and accomplishments, you’ll learn to exercise self-compassion, and extend that compassion to others. You’ll also learn ways to prioritize the things that really matter to you, without focusing on attaining fixed goals. Life isn’t perfect, and neither are we. If you’re ready to break free from out-of-control perfectionism and start living a richer, fuller life, this workbook will help you get started.

Cross-cultural Differences in Perspectives on the Self

Author : Virginia Murphy-Berman
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
ISBN 13 : 9780803213333
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Cross-cultural Differences in Perspectives on the Self by : Virginia Murphy-Berman

Download or read book Cross-cultural Differences in Perspectives on the Self written by Virginia Murphy-Berman and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-Cultural Difference in Perspectives on the Self features the latest research in a dynamic area of inquiry and practice. Considered in these pages are cross-cultural differences in the idea of the person and in models of balancing obligations to the self, family, and community. ø Revisiting and questioning the concepts of self and self-worth, the authors investigate the extent to which factors traditionally associated with psychological effectiveness (intrinsic motivation; assuming personal responsibility for one?s actions; and feeling in control, unique, hopeful, and optimistic) are culturally bound. Hazel Markus and Shinobu Kitayama consider cultural differences in models of psychological agency; Joan Miller critiques the meaning of the term agency, analyzing the extent to which many popular theories in psychology rest on rather narrow Western models of behavior and effective functioning; Steven Heine calls into question the presumed universality of some forms of cognitive processing; Sheena Iyengar and Sanford DeVoe apply a cross-cultural perspective to better understand intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and the value of choice; Kuo-shu Yang questions the universality of the pervasive and popular ?theory of self-actualization? formulated by Abraham Maslow; and finally, Ype Poortinga reexamines not only the cultural boundaries of theory but also the very meaning of the concept of culture itself.

Self Psychology

Author : Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Publisher : Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Self Psychology by : Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir

Download or read book Self Psychology written by Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir and published by Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir. This book was released on with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self Psychology Origins and key figures Heinz Kohut and the self The tripolar self Narcissistic personality disorders Mirroring and idealization Fragmentation and the self Healthy and pathological narcissism Empathy and self-object needs Transmuting internalization The role of the therapist Transference and the self Therapeutic neutrality Selfobject transferences Archaic and mature selfobject needs Selfobject failures and psychic structure Developmental arrests and the self Grandiose and idealized self Restoring the self Shame and the self Grandiosity and the exhibitionistic self Ambitions and the idealized self Sense of self and self-regulation Empathy and self-cohesion Interpersonal self psychology Clinical applications Empathic attunement Affect regulation and the self Resistance and the self Transference and self psychology Countertransference and the self Self-psychology and other theories Limitations and criticisms Integration with other approaches Future directions in self psychology Case studies and examples Self psychology and culture Ethical considerations Training and supervision Research and empirical support Closing thoughts and summary

The Self in Social Judgment

Author : Mark D. Alicke
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 113542344X
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis The Self in Social Judgment by : Mark D. Alicke

Download or read book The Self in Social Judgment written by Mark D. Alicke and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume begins with a historical overview of the self in social judgment and outlines the major issues. Subsequent chapters, all written by leading experts in their respective areas, identify and elaborate four major themes regarding the self in social judgment: · the role of the self as an information source for evaluating others, or what has been called 'social projection' · the assumption of personal superiority as reflected in the pervasive tendency for people to view their characteristics more favorably than those of others · the role of the self as a comparison standard from or toward which other people's behaviors and attributes are assimilated or contrasted · the relative weight people place on the individual and collective selves in defining their attributes and comparing them to those of other people

Fundamental Questions in Cross-Cultural Psychology

Author : Fons J. R. van de Vijver
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139496417
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Questions in Cross-Cultural Psychology by : Fons J. R. van de Vijver

Download or read book Fundamental Questions in Cross-Cultural Psychology written by Fons J. R. van de Vijver and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-17 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-cultural psychology has come of age as a scientific discipline, but how has it developed? The field has moved from exploratory studies, in which researchers were mainly interested in finding differences in psychological functioning without any clear expectation, to detailed hypothesis tests of theories of cross-cultural differences. This book takes stock of the large number of empirical studies conducted over the last decades to evaluate the current state of the field. Specialists from various domains provide an overview of their area, linking it to the fundamental questions of cross-cultural psychology such as how individuals and their cultures are linked, how the link evolves during development, and what the methodological challenges of the field are. This book will appeal to academic researchers and post-graduates interested in cross-cultural research.