Understanding Options for Agricultural Production

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401736243
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Options for Agricultural Production by : G.Y. Tsuji

Download or read book Understanding Options for Agricultural Production written by G.Y. Tsuji and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first premise of this book is that farmers need access to options for improving their situation. In agricultural terms, these options might be manage ment alternatives or different crops to grow, that can stabilize or increase household income, that reduce soil degradation and dependence on off-farm inputs, or that exploit local market opportunities. Farmers need a facilitating environment, in which affordable credit is available if needed, in which policies are conducive to judicious management of natural resources, and in which costs and prices of production are stable. Another key ingredient of this facilitating environment is information: an understanding of which options are viable, how these operate at the farm level, and what their impact may be on the things that farmers perceive as being important. The second premise is that systems analysis and simulation have an impor tant role to play in fostering this understanding of options, traditional field experimentation being time-consuming and costly. This book summarizes the activities of the International Benchmark Sites Network for Agrotechnology Transfer (IBSNAT) project, an international initiative funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). IBSNAT was an attempt to demonstrate the effectiveness of understanding options through systems analysis and simulation for the ultimate benefit of farm households in the tropics and subtropics. The idea for the book was first suggested at one of the last IBSNAT group meetings held at the University of Hawaii in 1993.

Crop Modeling and Decision Support

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642011322
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Crop Modeling and Decision Support by : Weixing Cao

Download or read book Crop Modeling and Decision Support written by Weixing Cao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-10 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Crop Modeling and Decision Support" presents 36 papers selected from the International Symposium on Crop Modeling and Decision Support (ISCMDS-2008), held at Nanjing of China from 19th to 22nd in April, 2008. Many of these papers show the recent advances in modeling crop and soil processes, crop productivity, plant architecture and climate change; the rests describe the developments in model-based decision support systems (DSS), model applications, and integration of crop models with other information technologies. The book is intended for researchers, teachers, engineers, and graduate students on crop modeling and decision support. Dr. Weixing Cao is a professor at Nanjing Agricultural University, China.

Digital Soil Mapping

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080468071
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Soil Mapping by :

Download or read book Digital Soil Mapping written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-12-18 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book compiles the main ideas and methodologies that have been proposed and tested within these last fifteen years in the field of Digital Soil Mapping (DSM). Begining with current experiences of soil information system developments in various regions of the world, this volume presents states of the art of different topics covered by DSM: Conception and handling of soil databases, sampling methods, new soil spatial covariates, Quantitative spatial modelling, Quality assessment and representation of DSM outputs. This book provides a solid support to students, researchers and engineers interested in modernising soil survey approaches with numerical techniques. It is also of great interest for potential soil data users.* A new concept to meet the worldwide demand for spatial soil data * The first compilation of ideas and methodologies of Digital Soil Mapping * Offers a variety of specialities: soil surveying, geostatistics, data mining, fuzzy logic, remote sensing techniques, Geographical Information Science,...* Written by 82 researchers from 13 different countries

Climate Change and Crop Production

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845936337
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Crop Production by : Matthew P. Reynolds

Download or read book Climate Change and Crop Production written by Matthew P. Reynolds and published by CABI. This book was released on 2010 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agricultural, botanical, and social scientists from the four quarters of the world address the impact of climate change on crop productivity, some approaches to adapt plants to both biotic and abiotic stresses, and measures to reduce greenhouse gases. They cover predictions of climate change within the context of agriculture, adapting to biotic and abiotic stresses through crop breeding, sustainable and resource-conserving technologies for adapting to and mitigating climate change, and new tools for enhancing crop adaptation to climate change. Specific topics include economic impacts of climate change on agriculture to 2030, breeding for adaptation to heat and drought stress, managing resident soil microbial community structure and function to suppress the development of soil-borne diseases, and applying geographical information systems (GIS) and crop simulation modeling in climate change research.

Maize Production Environments Revisited

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Publisher : CIMMYT
ISBN 13 : 9706480501
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Maize Production Environments Revisited by : A. D. Hartkamp

Download or read book Maize Production Environments Revisited written by A. D. Hartkamp and published by CIMMYT. This book was released on 2001 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents a GIS-based approach for revising the definitions of global maize production environments, called “mega-environments” (MEs), used by CIMMYT and its partners. A cluster analysis was performed on climate data, representing a four-month growing season, for key maize producing locations. Assuming rainfed production, the onset of the growing season was determined based on the month when the ratio of precipitation over potential evapotranspiration exceeds 0.5. Diagnostic criteria for mapping MEs were based on cluster analysis results and expert knowledge. The resulting maps can be used to select appropriate target environments for maize germplasm and trials, as well as in priority setting and site selection for global maize breeding programs.

The Physiology of Crop Yield

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 1405108592
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physiology of Crop Yield by : Robert K. M. Hay

Download or read book The Physiology of Crop Yield written by Robert K. M. Hay and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2006-11-17 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1989, Physiology of Crop Yield was the first student textbook to digest and assimilate the many advances in crop physiology, within a framework of resource capture and use. Retaining the central core of the first edition, this long-awaited second edition draws on recent developments in areas such as phenology, canopy dynamics and crop modelling, and the concepts of sustainable crop production. A broad perspective is developed, from the gene through the plant and crop to the ecosystem, covering: Advances in molecular biology relating to crop science Limitation of crop yield by the supply of water or nitrogen Global climate change and its impact on crop modelling Physiological aspects of crop quality A wider range of species, with emphasis on wheat, maize and soybean This book will be a valuable tool for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of agricultural science, plant science, applied ecology and environmental science. It will be an essential addition to all libraries in universities and relevant research establishments.

An Introduction to the Physiology of Crop Yield

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Physiology of Crop Yield by : Robert K. M. Hay

Download or read book An Introduction to the Physiology of Crop Yield written by Robert K. M. Hay and published by . This book was released on 1989-06-20 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews and analyzes recent advances in in our knowledge of the functioning of crop plants in the field. Emphasis is on north-temperate cropping (although examples are included from other regions), material being drawn from both the laboratory and the field. Also covered are crop simulation and interactions between plant disease and plant physiology, with thoughtful discussion of the complexity of crop/environment/management relationships.

Food Security and Climate-Smart Food Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030927394
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Security and Climate-Smart Food Systems by : Mohamed Behnassi

Download or read book Food Security and Climate-Smart Food Systems written by Mohamed Behnassi and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The resilience of food systems and security to emerging challenges and threats, especially in the context of environmental and climate risks and global pandemics such as the Covid-19 crisis, is currently gaining growing importance in research, policy, and practice. Based on this, the core focus of this book, as a part of a series of CERES publications, consists of identifiying and exploring the best ways to overcome such challenges and shocks and to build resilience in the Global South. More precisely, the book analyzes current dynamics and trends related to the climate resilience of food security and assess the relevance of emerging approaches such as climate-smart agriculture, new roles of agriculture extension, smart farming, and climate adaptation of farming systems.The book includes both conceptual and empirical research reporting lessons learned from many geographical, environmental, social, and policy settings while focusing on Africa, Middle East, and Asia. It also provides research and policy-oriented inputs and recommendations to guide change processes at multiple scales.

Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940111336X
Total Pages : 1730 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion by : A.V. Bridgwater

Download or read book Advances in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion written by A.V. Bridgwater and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 1730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an account of the state-of-the-art in thermochemical biomass conversion and arises from the third conference in a series sponsored by the International Energy Agency's Bioenergy Agreement. Fundamental and applied research topics are included, reflecting recent advances as well as demonstration and commercial innovation.

Research in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400927371
Total Pages : 1208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion by : A.V. Bridgwater

Download or read book Research in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion written by A.V. Bridgwater and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This conference is the second such meeting under the auspices of the International Energy Agency's Bioenergy Agreement. The first lEA sponsored Fundamentals of Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Conference was held in Estes Park in 1982 and attracted 153 delegates from 13 countries around the world at a time when interest in biomass derived energy was at a peak. Since then oil prices have fallen considerably and with most prognoses for level prices until the end of the century, there has been a significant downturn in support for biomass conversion technologies. It has been particularly encouraging, therefore, to have received such an excellent response to this meeting. A total of 122 papers were offered, and 135 delegates registered for the conference from 19 countries. The theme of this meeting was Research in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion to reflect the advances made in research, development, demonstration and com mercialisation since the Fundamentals meeting in 1982. The programme was divided into sections on fundamental research, applied research, and demonstration and commercial activities to emphasise the interaction and roles of all levels of research in supporting the eventual commercial implementation. The layout of the pro ceedings reflects this same pattern, with an introductory section on status and technoeconomics to identify opportunities and constraints in different parts of the world. All the papers included in these proceedings have been subjected to the usual peer review process to ensure the highest standards.

Global Environment Outlook

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Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN 13 : 9789280728361
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Environment Outlook by : United Nations Environment Programme

Download or read book Global Environment Outlook written by United Nations Environment Programme and published by UNEP/Earthprint. This book was released on 2007 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth report in the Global Environment Outlook series provides a comprehensive, scientifically credible, policy-relevant and up-to-date assessment of, and outlook for, the state of the global environment. Environment for development is the GEO-4 underlying theme and the report pays special attention to the role and impact of the environment on human well-being as well as to the use of environmental valuation as a tool for decision-making. GEO-4's 2007 publication date marks the half-way point for the Millennium Development Goals, The environment, as well as being the subject of MDG 7, is also a thread that runs through all the goals. Includes Errata.

Energy in the European Communities

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Publisher : Brill Archive
ISBN 13 : 9789028604056
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy in the European Communities by : Frans Alphons Maria Alting Von Geusau

Download or read book Energy in the European Communities written by Frans Alphons Maria Alting Von Geusau and published by Brill Archive. This book was released on 1975-10-14 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New and Renewable Energy in the APEC Region

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis New and Renewable Energy in the APEC Region by :

Download or read book New and Renewable Energy in the APEC Region written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Organic Crop Production - Ambitions and Limitations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402093160
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Crop Production - Ambitions and Limitations by : Holger Kirchmann

Download or read book Organic Crop Production - Ambitions and Limitations written by Holger Kirchmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-16 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many people believe that organic agriculture is a solution for various problems related to food production. Organic agriculture is supposed to produce healthier products, does not pollute the environment, improves the fertility of soils, saves fossil fuels and enables high biodiversity. This book has been written to provide scientifically based information on organic agriculture such as crop yields, food safety, nutrient use efficiency, leaching, long-term sustainability, greenhouse gas emissions and energy aspects. A number of scientists working with questions related to organic agriculture were invited to present the most recent research and to address critical issues. An unbiased selection of literature, facts rather than standpoints, and scientifically-based examinations instead of wishful thinking will help the reader be aware of difficulties involved with organic agriculture. Organic agriculture, which originates from philosophies of nature, has often outlined key goals to reach long-term sustainability but practical solutions are lacking. The central tasks of agriculture - to produce sufficient food of high quality without harmful effects on the environment - seem to be difficult to achieve through exclusively applying organic principles ruling out many valuable possibilities and solutions.

Renewable Energy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136558675
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Renewable Energy by : Dirk Assmann

Download or read book Renewable Energy written by Dirk Assmann and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-05-16 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'offers knowledge and inspiration to promote renewable energy in developing and industrialized countries' Klaus Toepfer, Executive Director of UNEP From technology to financing issues, Renewable Energy offers a comprehensive and authoritative review of the determining factors that drive worldwide dissemination of renewable energy technologies. With a clear emphasis on policy and action, contributions from internationally renowned experts combine to form a holistic picture of the current status, impacts and future potential of renewable energy. Addressing the situation in both developing and developed countries, each chapter reviews in detail a different issue, to present extensive information on social, environmental, political, economic and technological aspects. This will be essential reading for professionals in renewable energy, in particular policy-makers, researchers, NGOs and energy consultants, and a valuable resource for teachers and students of renewable energy, environmental studies, development studies, political science and international relations.

Theoretical Ecosystem Ecology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521646512
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Ecosystem Ecology by : Goran I. Agren

Download or read book Theoretical Ecosystem Ecology written by Goran I. Agren and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-07-13 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cycling of elements such as carbon and nitrogen is of central importance in ecology, particularly when humans are causing changes to element cycles on a global scale. In this 1996 book a rigorous mathematical framework is developed to model how element cycles operate and interact in plants and soils, forming the foundations of a new ecosystem theory. From a few basic equations, powerful predictions can be generated covering a wide range of ecological phenomena related to element cycling. These predictions are tested extensively against field and laboratory studies of agricultural and forest ecosystems. This work will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in theoretical ecology, soil science, forestry and biogeochemistry.

Converting Organic Wastes to Oil

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Converting Organic Wastes to Oil by :

Download or read book Converting Organic Wastes to Oil written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: