Scientific Publications Soft Group Manifold Derivation For Gravity And Supergravity And Superalgebras And World Spinors 1975 1979

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Strings, Branes And Extra Dimensions (Tasi 2001)

Author : Steven S Gubser
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981448301X
Total Pages : 867 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Strings, Branes And Extra Dimensions (Tasi 2001) by : Steven S Gubser

Download or read book Strings, Branes And Extra Dimensions (Tasi 2001) written by Steven S Gubser and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-03-23 with total page 867 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers some recent advances in string theory and extra dimensions. Intended mainly for advanced graduate students in theoretical physics, it presents a rare combination of formal and phenomenological topics, based on the annual lectures given at the School of the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute (2001) — a traditional event that brings together graduate students in high energy physics for an intensive course of advanced learning. The lecturers in the School are leaders in their fields.The first lecture, by E D'Hoker and D Freedman, is a systematic introduction to the gauge-gravity correspondence, focusing in particular on correlation functions in the conformal case. The second, by L Dolan, provides an introduction to perturbative string theory, including recent advances on backgrounds involving Ramond-Ramond fluxes. The third, by S Gubser, explains some of the basic facts about special holonomy and its uses in string theory and M-theory. The fourth, by J Hewett, surveys the TeV phenomenology of theories with large extra dimensions. The fifth, by G Kane, presents the case for supersymmetry at the weak scale and some of its likely experimental consequences. The sixth, by A Liddle, surveys recent developments in cosmology, particularly with regard to recent measurements of the CMB and constraints on inflation. The seventh, by B Ovrut, presents the basic features of heterotic M-theory, including constructions that contain the Standard Model. The eighth, by K Rajagopal, explains the recent advances in understanding QCD at low temperatures and high densities in terms of color superconductivity. The ninth, by M Sher, summarizes grand unified theories and baryogenesis, including discussions of supersymmetry breaking and the Standard Model Higgs mechanism. The tenth, by M Spiropulu, describes collider physics, from a survey of current and future machines to examples of data analyses relevant to theories beyond the Standard Model. The eleventh, by M Strassler, is an introduction to supersymmetric gauge theory, focusing on Wilsonian renormalization and analogies between three- and four-dimensional theories. The twelfth, by W Taylor and B Zwiebach, introduces string field theory and discusses recent advances in understanding open string tachyon condensation. The thirteenth, by D Waldram, discusses explicit model building in heterotic M-theory, emphasizing the role of the E8 gauge fields.The written presentation of these lectures is detailed yet straightforward, and they will be of use to both students and experienced researchers in high-energy theoretical physics for years to come.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Classical and Quantum Cosmology

Author : Gianluca Calcagni
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319411276
Total Pages : 854 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Quantum Cosmology by : Gianluca Calcagni

Download or read book Classical and Quantum Cosmology written by Gianluca Calcagni and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-06 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive textbook is devoted to classical and quantum cosmology, with particular emphasis on modern approaches to quantum gravity and string theory and on their observational imprint. It covers major challenges in theoretical physics such as the big bang and the cosmological constant problem. An extensive review of standard cosmology, the cosmic microwave background, inflation and dark energy sets the scene for the phenomenological application of all the main quantum-gravity and string-theory models of cosmology. Born of the author's teaching experience and commitment to bridging the gap between cosmologists and theoreticians working beyond the established laws of particle physics and general relativity, this is a unique text where quantum-gravity approaches and string theory are treated on an equal footing. As well as introducing cosmology to undergraduate and graduate students with its pedagogical presentation and the help of 45 solved exercises, this book, which includes an ambitious bibliography of about 3500 items, will serve as a valuable reference for lecturers and researchers.

Supersymmetric Field Theories

Author : Sergio Cecotti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107053811
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Supersymmetric Field Theories by : Sergio Cecotti

Download or read book Supersymmetric Field Theories written by Sergio Cecotti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-08 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adopting an elegant geometrical approach, this advanced pedagogical text describes deep and intuitive methods for understanding the subtle logic of supersymmetry while avoiding lengthy computations. The book describes how complex results and formulae obtained using other approaches can be significantly simplified when translated to a geometric setting. Introductory chapters describe geometric structures in field theory in the general case, while detailed later chapters address specific structures such as parallel tensor fields, G-structures, and isometry groups. The relationship between structures in supergravity and periodic maps of algebraic manifolds, Kodaira-Spencer theory, modularity, and the arithmetic properties of supergravity are also addressed. Relevant geometric concepts are introduced and described in detail, providing a self-contained toolkit of useful techniques, formulae and constructions. Covering all the material necessary for the application of supersymmetric field theories to fundamental physical questions, this is an outstanding resource for graduate students and researchers in theoretical physics.

Clifford Algebras and Their Applications in Mathematical Physics

Author : J.S.R. Chisholm
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400947283
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Clifford Algebras and Their Applications in Mathematical Physics by : J.S.R. Chisholm

Download or read book Clifford Algebras and Their Applications in Mathematical Physics written by J.S.R. Chisholm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: William Kingdon Clifford published the paper defining his "geometric algebras" in 1878, the year before his death. Clifford algebra is a generalisation to n-dimensional space of quaternions, which Hamilton used to represent scalars and vectors in real three-space: it is also a development of Grassmann's algebra, incorporating in the fundamental relations inner products defined in terms of the metric of the space. It is a strange fact that the Gibbs Heaviside vector techniques came to dominate in scientific and technical literature, while quaternions and Clifford algebras, the true associative algebras of inner-product spaces, were regarded for nearly a century simply as interesting mathematical curiosities. During this period, Pauli, Dirac and Majorana used the algebras which bear their names to describe properties of elementary particles, their spin in particular. It seems likely that none of these eminent mathematical physicists realised that they were using Clifford algebras. A few research workers such as Fueter realised the power of this algebraic scheme, but the subject only began to be appreciated more widely after the publication of Chevalley's book, 'The Algebraic Theory of Spinors' in 1954, and of Marcel Riesz' Maryland Lectures in 1959. Some of the contributors to this volume, Georges Deschamps, Erik Folke Bolinder, Albert Crumeyrolle and David Hestenes were working in this field around that time, and in their turn have persuaded others of the importance of the subject.

Information—Consciousness—Reality

Author : James B. Glattfelder
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030036332
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Information—Consciousness—Reality by : James B. Glattfelder

Download or read book Information—Consciousness—Reality written by James B. Glattfelder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-10 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book chronicles the rise of a new scientific paradigm offering novel insights into the age-old enigmas of existence. Over 300 years ago, the human mind discovered the machine code of reality: mathematics. By utilizing abstract thought systems, humans began to decode the workings of the cosmos. From this understanding, the current scientific paradigm emerged, ultimately discovering the gift of technology. Today, however, our island of knowledge is surrounded by ever longer shores of ignorance. Science appears to have hit a dead end when confronted with the nature of reality and consciousness. In this fascinating and accessible volume, James Glattfelder explores a radical paradigm shift uncovering the ontology of reality. It is found to be information-theoretic and participatory, yielding a computational and programmable universe.

Modifications of Einstein's Theory of Gravity at Large Distances

Author : Eleftherios Papantonopoulos
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331910070X
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Modifications of Einstein's Theory of Gravity at Large Distances by : Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Download or read book Modifications of Einstein's Theory of Gravity at Large Distances written by Eleftherios Papantonopoulos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-04 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last few years modified gravity theories have been proposed as extensions of Einstein's theory of gravity. Their main motivation is to explain the latest cosmological and astrophysical data on dark energy and dark matter. The study of general relativity at small scales has already produced important results (cf e.g. LNP 863 Quantum Gravity and Quantum Cosmology) while its study at large scales is challenging because recent and upcoming observational results will provide important information on the validity of these modified theories. In this volume, various aspects of modified gravity at large scales will be discussed: high-curvature gravity theories; general scalar-tensor theories; Galileon theories and their cosmological applications; F(R) gravity theories; massive, new massive and topologically massive gravity; Chern-Simons modifications of general relativity (including holographic variants) and higher-spin gravity theories, to name but a few of the most important recent developments. Edited and authored by leading researchers in the field and cast into the form of a multi-author textbook at postgraduate level, this volume will be of benefit to all postgraduate students and newcomers from neighboring disciplines wishing to find a comprehensive guide for their future research.

Hadron Interactions,

Author : P. D. B. Collins
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadron Interactions, by : P. D. B. Collins

Download or read book Hadron Interactions, written by P. D. B. Collins and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1984 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for graduate students, advanced undergraduates and research staff in particle physics and related disciplines and will also be of interest to physicists not working in this field who want an overview of the present development of the subject.

Introduction to Supersymmetry in Particle and Nuclear Physics

Author : O. Castanos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147570917X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Supersymmetry in Particle and Nuclear Physics by : O. Castanos

Download or read book Introduction to Supersymmetry in Particle and Nuclear Physics written by O. Castanos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the fall of 1981 the Centro de Estudios Nucleares of the Universidad Nacional Aut6noma de Mexico organized an International School of Supersymmetry which took place in Mexico City from Dec. 14 to Dec. 18. The purpose of this School was to provide both students and researchers with an introduction to Supersymmetry as weIl as an overview of current research topics. A general introduction to the subject was given by Dr. Freedman while Dr. Grisaru discussed the superspace formulation of Supersym metry and Supergravity. Applications of these ideas to Particle Physics were discussed by Dr. Ferrara and Dr. Witten. Finally, Dr. Bars presented the basic framework for the discussion of Supersym metries in Nuclear Physics. We would like to take this opportunity to thank our lecturers for their enthusiastic participation in the School. The collaboration of Dr. Marcos Rosenbaum, Director of the Centro de Estudios Nucleares, and of all our colleagues in the Physics Department is also gratefully acknowledged. We also thank Mrs. Ma. Esther Colmenares for her careful typing of the manuscript and also for her unlimited patience in making all the necessary corrections. The help of Mr. Jose Rangel with symbols and figures is also deeply appreciated.

Supersymmetric Solitons

Author : M. Shifman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521516382
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Supersymmetric Solitons by : M. Shifman

Download or read book Supersymmetric Solitons written by M. Shifman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-26 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes major advances in critical solitons in supersymmetric theories, and their implications for understanding basic dynamical regularities of nonsupersymmetric theories. After an extended introduction on the theory of critical solitons, including a historical introduction, the authors focus on three topics: non-Abelian strings and confined monopoles; reducing the level of supersymmetry; and domain walls as D brane prototypes. They also provide a thorough review of issues at the cutting edge, such as non-Abelian flux tubes. The book presents an extensive summary of the current literature so researchers in this field can understand the background and related issues.

Quantum Mechanics of Fundamental Systems: The Quest for Beauty and Simplicity

Author : Marc Henneaux
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387874992
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Mechanics of Fundamental Systems: The Quest for Beauty and Simplicity by : Marc Henneaux

Download or read book Quantum Mechanics of Fundamental Systems: The Quest for Beauty and Simplicity written by Marc Henneaux and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-20 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This article is dedicated to Claudio Bunster on the occasion of his 60th birthday. It is a great honor to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to him, who in my opinion has been the greatest national physicist ever, for his wise guidance and intrepid support through the years. As a Chilean, I can further tell that Claudio’s contributions have been well far beyond theoretical physics, helping our country to be ready to face future challenges through science. Gravity in diverse dimensions is a subject in which Claudio has done major c- tributions, encouraging in many ways the following work, that is being made along different fronts in collaboration with my colleagues Diego Correa, Gustavo Dotti, Julio Oliva and David Tempo. Thepursuitforwormholesolutions,whicharehandlesinthespacetimetopology, it is as old as General Relativity and it has appeared in theoretical physics within different subjects, ranging from the attempt of describing physics as pure geometry, as in the Einstein–Rosen bridge model of a particle [1], to the concept of “charge withoutcharge”[2],aswell asindifferentissuesconcerningthe Euclideanapproach to quantum gravity (see, e.g., [3]). More recently, the systematic study of this kind of objects was pushed forward by the works of Morris, Thorne and Yurtsever [4,5].

Computer Algebra

Author : R. Albrecht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709175518
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Algebra by : R. Albrecht

Download or read book Computer Algebra written by R. Albrecht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: this gap. In sixteen survey articles the most important theoretical results, algorithms and software methods of computer algebra are covered, together with systematic references to literature. In addition, some new results are presented. Thus the volume should be a valuable source for obtaining a first impression of computer algebra, as well as for preparing a computer algebra course or for complementary reading. The preparation of some papers contained in this volume has been supported by grants from the Austrian "Fonds zur Forderung der wissenschaftlichen For schung" (Project No. 3877), the Austrian Ministry of Science and Research (Department 12, Dr. S. Hollinger), the United States National Science Foundation (Grant MCS-8009357) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Lo-23 1-2). The work on the volume was greatly facilitated by the opportunity for the editors to stay as visitors at the Department of Computer and Information Sciences, University of Delaware, at the General Electric Company Research and Development Center, Schenectady, N. Y. , and at the Mathematical Sciences Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N. Y. , respectively. Our thanks go to all these institutions. The patient and experienced guidance and collaboration of the Springer-Verlag Wien during all the stages of production are warmly appreciated. The editors of the Cooperative editor of Supplementum Computing B. Buchberger R. Albrecht G. Collins R. Loos Contents Loos, R. : Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Buchberger, B. , Loos, R. : Algebraic Simplification . . . . . . . . . . 11 Neubiiser, J. : Computing with Groups and Their Character Tables. 45 Norman, A. C. : Integration in Finite Terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

An Introduction to Nonassociative Algebras

Author : Richard D. Schafer
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 : 0486164179
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Nonassociative Algebras by : Richard D. Schafer

Download or read book An Introduction to Nonassociative Algebras written by Richard D. Schafer and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concise graduate-level introductory study presents some of the important ideas and results in the theory of nonassociative algebras. Places particular emphasis on alternative and (commutative) Jordan algebras. 1966 edition.

Topology and Geometry in Physics

Author : Eike Bick
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642062094
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Topology and Geometry in Physics by : Eike Bick

Download or read book Topology and Geometry in Physics written by Eike Bick and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-02-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Application of the concepts and methods of topology and geometry have led to a deeper understanding of many crucial aspects in condensed matter physics, cosmology, gravity and particle physics. This book can be considered an advanced textbook on modern applications and recent developments in these fields of physical research. Written as a set of largely self-contained extensive lectures, the book gives an introduction to topological concepts in gauge theories, BRST quantization, chiral anomalies, sypersymmetric solitons and noncommutative geometry. It will be of benefit to postgraduate students, educating newcomers to the field and lecturers looking for advanced material.

Principles of Electrodynamics

Author : Melvin Schwartz
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486134679
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Electrodynamics by : Melvin Schwartz

Download or read book Principles of Electrodynamics written by Melvin Schwartz and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-04-24 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1988 Nobel Prize winner establishes the subject's mathematical background, reviews the principles of electrostatics, then introduces Einstein's special theory of relativity and applies it to topics throughout the book.

Topology and Geometry for Physicists

Author : Charles Nash
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486318362
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Topology and Geometry for Physicists by : Charles Nash

Download or read book Topology and Geometry for Physicists written by Charles Nash and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-08-16 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by physicists for physics students, this text assumes no detailed background in topology or geometry. Topics include differential forms, homotopy, homology, cohomology, fiber bundles, connection and covariant derivatives, and Morse theory. 1983 edition.

Calabi-Yau Varieties and Mirror Symmetry

Author : Noriko Yui
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821833553
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Calabi-Yau Varieties and Mirror Symmetry by : Noriko Yui

Download or read book Calabi-Yau Varieties and Mirror Symmetry written by Noriko Yui and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2003 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of mirror symmetry originated in physics, but in recent years, the field of mirror symmetry has exploded onto the mathematical scene. It has inspired many new developments in algebraic and arithmetic geometry, toric geometry, the theory of Riemann surfaces, and infinite-dimensional Lie algebras among others. The developments in physics stimulated the interest of mathematicians in Calabi-Yau varieties. This led to the realization that the time is ripe for mathematicians, armed with many concrete examples and alerted by the mirror symmetry phenomenon, to focus on Calabi-Yau varieties and to test for these special varieties some of the great outstanding conjectures, e.g., the modularity conjecture for Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over the rationals, the Bloch-Beilinson conjectures, regulator maps of higher algebraic cycles, Picard-Fuchs differential equations, GKZ hypergeometric systems, and others. The articles in this volume report on current developments. The papers are divided roughly into two categories: geometric methods and arithmetic methods. One of the significant outcomes of the workshop is that we are finally beginning to understand the mirror symmetry phenomenon from the arithmetic point of view, namely, in terms of zeta-functions and L-series of mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The book is suitable for researchers interested in mirror symmetry and string theory.

Moduli Spaces of Riemann Surfaces

Author : Benson Farb
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821898876
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Moduli Spaces of Riemann Surfaces by : Benson Farb

Download or read book Moduli Spaces of Riemann Surfaces written by Benson Farb and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013-08-16 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mapping class groups and moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces were the topics of the Graduate Summer School at the 2011 IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute. This book presents the nine different lecture series comprising the summer school, covering a selection of topics of current interest. The introductory courses treat mapping class groups and Teichmüller theory. The more advanced courses cover intersection theory on moduli spaces, the dynamics of polygonal billiards and moduli spaces, the stable cohomology of mapping class groups, the structure of Torelli groups, and arithmetic mapping class groups. The courses consist of a set of intensive short lectures offered by leaders in the field, designed to introduce students to exciting, current research in mathematics. These lectures do not duplicate standard courses available elsewhere. The book should be a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers interested in the topology, geometry and dynamics of moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces and related topics. Titles in this series are co-published with the Institute for Advanced Study/Park City Mathematics Institute. Members of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA) and the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) receive a 20% discount from list price.