Rossian Ethics

Download Rossian Ethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190602198
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rossian Ethics by : David Phillips

Download or read book Rossian Ethics written by David Phillips and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: W.D. Ross (1877-1971) was the most important opponent of utilitarianism and consequentialism in British moral philosophy between 1861 and 1939. In Rossian Ethics, David Phillips offers the first monograph devoted exclusively to Ross's seminal contribution to moral philosophy. The book has two connected aims. The first is to interpret and evaluate Ross's moral theory, focusing on its three key elements: his introduction of the concept of prima facie duty, his limited pluralism about the right, and his limited pluralism about the good. The metaethical and epistemological framework within which Ross develops his moral theory is the subject of the fifth and final chapter of the book. The second aim is to articulate a distinctive view intermediate between consequentialism and absolutist deontology, which Phillips calls "classical deontology." According to classical deontology the most fundamental normative principles are principles of prima facie duty, principles which specify general kinds of reasons. Consequentialists are right to think that reasons always derive from goods; ideal utilitarians are right, contra hedonistic utilitarians, to think that there are a small number of distinct kinds of intrinsic goods. But consequentialists are wrong to think that all reasons have the same weight for all agents. Instead there are a small number of distinct kinds of agent-relative intensifiers: features that increase the importance of certain goods for certain agents. Phillips claims that classical deontology combines the best elements of the moral theories of Ross and of Sidgwick, ultimately arguing that Ross is best interpreted as a classical deontologist.

Rossian Ethics

Download Rossian Ethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 019060218X
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rossian Ethics by : David K. Phillips

Download or read book Rossian Ethics written by David K. Phillips and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: W.D. Ross (1877-1971) was the most important opponent of utilitarianism and consequentialism in British moral philosophy between 1861 and 1939. In Rossian Ethics, David Phillips offers the first monograph devoted exclusively to Ross's seminal contribution to moral philosophy. The book has two connected aims. The first is to interpret and evaluate Ross's moral theory. The second is to articulate a distinctive view intermediate between consequentialism and absolutist deontology, which Phillips calls "classical deontology."

The Right and the Good

Download The Right and the Good PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (459 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Right and the Good by : William David Ross

Download or read book The Right and the Good written by William David Ross and published by . This book was released on 1930 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Good in the Right

Download The Good in the Right PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400826071
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Good in the Right by : Robert Audi

Download or read book The Good in the Right written by Robert Audi and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-10 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the most comprehensive account to date of an important but widely contested approach to ethics--intuitionism, the view that there is a plurality of moral principles, each of which we can know directly. Robert Audi casts intuitionism in a form that provides a major alternative to the more familiar ethical perspectives (utilitarian, Kantian, and Aristotelian). He introduces intuitionism in its historical context and clarifies--and improves and defends--W. D. Ross's influential formulation. Bringing Ross out from under the shadow of G. E. Moore, he puts a reconstructed version of Rossian intuitionism on the map as a full-scale, plausible contemporary theory. A major contribution of the book is its integration of Rossian intuitionism with Kantian ethics; this yields a view with advantages over other intuitionist theories (including Ross's) and over Kantian ethics taken alone. Audi proceeds to anchor Kantian intuitionism in a pluralistic theory of value, leading to an account of the perennially debated relation between the right and the good. Finally, he sets out the standards of conduct the theory affirms and shows how the theory can help guide concrete moral judgment. The Good in the Right is a self-contained original contribution, but readers interested in ethics or its history will find numerous connections with classical and contemporary literature. Written with clarity and concreteness, and with examples for every major point, it provides an ethical theory that is both intellectually cogent and plausible in application to moral problems.

Ethics and Experience

Download Ethics and Experience PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131749265X
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ethics and Experience by : Tim Chappell

Download or read book Ethics and Experience written by Tim Chappell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-05 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ethics and Experience" presents a wide-ranging and thought-provoking introduction to the question famously posed by Socrates: How is life to be lived? 'An excellent primer for any student taking a course on moral philosophy, the book introduces ethics as a single and broadly unified field of inquiry in which we apply reason to try and solve Socrates' question. "Ethics and Experience "examines the major forms of ethical subjectivism and objectivism - including expressivism, error theory', naturalism, and intuitionism. The book lays out the detail of the most significant contemporary moral theories - including utilitarianism, virtue ethics, Kantianism, and contractarianism - and reconsiders these theories in the light of two questions that should perhaps be asked more often: Is moral theory, with its tendency to regiment ethical thought and experience, really the best way for us to apply reason to deciding how to live? And, might it not be more truly reasonable to look for less system and more insight?

Taking Life

Download Taking Life PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190225580
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Taking Life by : Torbjörn Tännsjö

Download or read book Taking Life written by Torbjörn Tännsjö and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When is it right to kill? Three ethical theories are examined, deontology, a moral rights theory, and utilitarianism. The implications of each theory are worked out for different kinds of killing. In the final analysis, utilitarianism can best account for our considered intuitions about these kinds of killing.

Ideal Code, Real World

Download Ideal Code, Real World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198250692
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (56 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ideal Code, Real World by : Brad Hooker

Download or read book Ideal Code, Real World written by Brad Hooker and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Begins by explaining and arguing for certain criteria for assessing normative moral theories. Then argues that these criteria lead to a rule-consequentialist moral theory.

What Can Philosophy Contribute To Ethics?

Download What Can Philosophy Contribute To Ethics? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191065447
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis What Can Philosophy Contribute To Ethics? by : James Griffin

Download or read book What Can Philosophy Contribute To Ethics? written by James Griffin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-29 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethics appears early in the life of a culture. It is not the creation of philosophers. Many philosophers today think that their job is to take the ethics of their society in hand, analyse it into parts, purge the bad ideas, and organize the good into a systematic moral theory. The philosophers' ethics that results is likely to be very different from the culture's raw ethics and, they think, being better, should replace it. But few of us, even among philosophers, settle real-life moral questions by consulting the Categorical Imperative or the Principle of Utility, largely because, if we do, we often do not trust the outcome or cannot even reliably enough decide what it is. By contrast, James Griffin explores the question what philosophers can reasonably expect to contribute to normative ethics or to the ethics of a culture. Griffin argues that moral philosophers must tailor their work to what ordinary humans' motivational capabilities, and he offers a new account of moral deliberation.

Ethics of Armed Conflict

Download Ethics of Armed Conflict PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748645764
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ethics of Armed Conflict by : John W. Lango

Download or read book Ethics of Armed Conflict written by John W. Lango and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-29 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Just war theory exists to stop armies and countries from using armed force without good cause. But how can we judge whether a war is just? In this original book, John W. Lango takes some distinctive approaches to the ethics of armed conflict. DT A revisionist approach that involves generalising traditional just war principles, so that they are applicable by all sorts of responsible agents to all forms of armed conflict DT A cosmopolitan approach that features the Security Council DT A preventive approach that emphasises alternatives to armed force, including negotiation, nonviolent action and peacekeeping missions DT A human rights approach that encompasses not only armed humanitarian intervention but also armed invasion, armed revolution and all other forms of armed conflict Lango shows how these can be applied to all forms of armed conflict, however large or small: from interstate wars to UN peacekeeping missions, and from civil wars counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism operations.

Rationality and the Good

Download Rationality and the Good PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198042639
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rationality and the Good by : Mark Timmons

Download or read book Rationality and the Good written by Mark Timmons and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-09-28 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over thirty years, Robert Audi has produced important work in ethics, epistemology, and the theory of action. This volume features thirteen new critical essays on Audi by a distinguished group of authors: Fred Adams, William Alston, Laurence BonJour, Roger Crisp, Elizabeth Fricker, Bernard Gert, Thomas Hurka, Hugh McCann, Al Mele, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Raimo Tuomela, Candace Vogler, and Timothy Williamson. Audi's introductory essay provides a thematic overview interconnecting his views in ethics, epistemology, and philosophy of action. The volume concludes with his comprehensive response essay that yields an illuminating dialog with all his critics and often extends his previous work.

Rossian Ethics

Download Rossian Ethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780190602208
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (22 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rossian Ethics by : David K. Phillips

Download or read book Rossian Ethics written by David K. Phillips and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Commonality and Particularity in Ethics

Download Commonality and Particularity in Ethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349256021
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Commonality and Particularity in Ethics by : Lilli Alanen

Download or read book Commonality and Particularity in Ethics written by Lilli Alanen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Original essays by distinguished philosophers from different fields of philosophy are brought together in this book. Reflections on moral discourse and its contexts are provided and the authors discuss the nature and tasks of moral philosophy. The overall collection creates a dialogue between different philosophical views.

Before Virtue

Download Before Virtue PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CUA Press
ISBN 13 : 0813227399
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Before Virtue by : Jonathan J. Sanford

Download or read book Before Virtue written by Jonathan J. Sanford and published by CUA Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jonathan Sanford finds that despite the common origins of contemporary virtue ethics in Anscombe, the literature varies widely not just in its scope but in its basic commitments. What exactly is contemporary virtue ethics? In Before Virtue, Sanford develops strategies for describing contemporary virtue ethics accurately. He then assesses contemporary virtue approaches by the Anscombean dual standard which inspired them: the degree to which they avoid the pitfalls of modern moral philosophy and the extent to which they exemplify a successful recovery of an Aristotelian approach to ethics.

Moral Philosophy on the Threshold of Modernity

Download Moral Philosophy on the Threshold of Modernity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402030010
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Moral Philosophy on the Threshold of Modernity by : Jill Kraye

Download or read book Moral Philosophy on the Threshold of Modernity written by Jill Kraye and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past twenty years the transition from the late Middle Ages to the early modern era has received increasing attention from experts in the history of philosophy. In part, this new interest arises from claims, made in literature aimed at a less specialist readership, that this transition was responsible for the subsequent philosophical and theological problems of the Enlightenment. Philosophers like Alasdair MacIntyre and theologians like John Milbank display a certain nostalgia for the medieval synthesis of Thomas Aquinas and, consequently, evaluate the period from 1300 to 1700 in rather negative terms. Other historians of philosophy writing for the general public, such as Charles Taylor, take a more positive view of the Reformation but nevertheless conclude that modernity has been shaped by 1 conflicts which stem from early modern times. Ethics and moral thought occupy a central place in these theories. It is assumed that we have lost something – the concept of virtue, for instance, or the source of common morality. Yet those who put forward such notions do not treat the history of ethics in detail. From the historian’s perspective, their far-reaching theoretical assumptions are based on a quite small body of textual evidence. In reality, there was a rich variety of approaches to moral thinking and ethical theories during the period from 1400 to 1600.

Engaging Bioethics

Download Engaging Bioethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1135041105
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Engaging Bioethics by : Gary Seay

Download or read book Engaging Bioethics written by Gary Seay and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engaging Bioethics: An Introduction with Case Studies draws students into this rapidly changing field, helping them to actively untangle the many issues at the intersection of medicine and moral concern. Presuming readers start with no background in philosophy, it offers balanced, philosophically based, and rigorous inquiry for undergraduates throughout the humanities and social sciences as well as for health care professionals-in-training, including students in medical school, pre-medicine, nursing, public health, and those studying to assist physicians in various capacities. Written by an author team with more than three decades of combined experience teaching bioethics, this book offers Flexibility to the instructor, with chapters that can be read independently and in an order that fits the course structure Up-to-date coverage of current controversies on topics such as vaccination, access to health care, new reproductive technologies, genetics, biomedical research on human and animal subjects, medically assisted death, abortion, medical confidentiality, and disclosure Attention to issues of gender, race, cultural diversity, and justice in health care Integration with case studies and primary sources Pedagogical features to help instructors and students, including Chapter learning objectives Text boxes and figures to explain important terms, concepts, and cases End-of-chapter summaries, key words, and annotated further readings Discussion cases and questions Appendices on moral reasoning and the history of ethical issues at the end and beginning of life An index of cases discussed in the book and extensive glossary/index A companion website (http://www.routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/9780415837958/) with a virtual anthology linking to key primary sources, a test bank, topics for papers, and PowerPoints for lectures and class discussion

Sidgwickian Ethics

Download Sidgwickian Ethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199778914
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sidgwickian Ethics by : David Phillips

Download or read book Sidgwickian Ethics written by David Phillips and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2011-11-25 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: David Phillips aims in Sidgwickian Ethics to do something that has (surprisingly) not been done before: to interpret and evaluate the central argument of the Methods of Ethics, in a way that brings out the important conceptual and historical connections between Sidgwick's views and contemporary moral philosophy.

Death, Time and the Other

Download Death, Time and the Other PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811510903
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Death, Time and the Other by : Saitya Brata Das

Download or read book Death, Time and the Other written by Saitya Brata Das and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-27 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the limits of metaphysics and the question of the possibility of ethics in this context. It is divided into six chapters, the first of which broadens readers’ understanding of difference as difference with specific reference to the works of Hegel. The second chapter discusses the works of Emmanuel Lévinas and the question of the ethical. In turn, the concepts of sovereignty and the eternal return are discussed in chapters three and four, while chapter five poses the question of literature in a new way. The book concludes with chapter six. The book represents an important contribution to the field of contemporary philosophical debates on the possibility of ethics beyond all possible metaphysical and political closures. As such, it will be of interest to scholars and researchers in both the humanities and social sciences. Beyond the academic world, the book will also appeal to readers (journalists, intellectuals, social activists, etc.) for whom the question of the ethical is the decisive question of our time.