Root Interactions And Evaluation Of Agroforestry And Intercropping Systems In Benin West Africa

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Root Interactions and Evaluation of Agroforestry and Intercropping Systems in Benin, West Africa

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Author : Sigmund Johannes Lose
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Root Interactions and Evaluation of Agroforestry and Intercropping Systems in Benin, West Africa by : Sigmund Johannes Lose

Download or read book Root Interactions and Evaluation of Agroforestry and Intercropping Systems in Benin, West Africa written by Sigmund Johannes Lose and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the book In West Africa, traditional smallholder fallow systems urgently need sustainable intensification while maintaining soil fertility. Agroforestry systems were propagated to attain these targets. Earlier work, however, had not shown the expected positive effects on yield of the interplanted staple crops due to shading as well as root competition for nutrients and water. From 1995 until 1999, within the frame of the special research programme 308 (1985-1999) "Adapted farming in West Africa" of the University of Hohenheim, root studies were carried out in Southern Benin using the profile wall method for direct root observation and destructive soil monolith sampling. To estimate sustainability of the various treatments, i.e. fertilised, annual and perennial alley cropping in comparison to local practice, and production systems, i.e. maize-cassava intercropping, cassava sole-cropping as well as alley vs. block arrangement of perennial leguminous trees, yield trends were calculated for the three central trial sites at different edapho-climatical ecozones. Additionally, to quantify the complex interactions in agroforestry as well as in intercropping systems, data were used in system process modelling to give quantification of sustainable land management.

Cover Crops in West Africa

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Author : International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 088936852X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (893 download)

Book Synopsis Cover Crops in West Africa by : International Development Research Centre (Canada)

Download or read book Cover Crops in West Africa written by International Development Research Centre (Canada) and published by IDRC. This book was released on 1998 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cover Crops in West Africa Contributing to Sustainable Agriculture

Agroforestry: Science, Policy and Practice

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Author : Fergus L. Sinclair
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401706816
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

Book Synopsis Agroforestry: Science, Policy and Practice by : Fergus L. Sinclair

Download or read book Agroforestry: Science, Policy and Practice written by Fergus L. Sinclair and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agroforestry research is central to developing methods for the sustainable use of natural renewable resources, evolving to address the needs of the coming century. It is now necessary to consolidate the scientific gains now being made in process-oriented research and to develop a policy framework to encourage the adoption of sustainable land use practices. Agroforestry plays an important role in conserving forest resources, reducing the need for deforestation. Further, if `forest' is broadly defined as tree cover, agroforestry will also increase the proportion of woody biomass in farming landscapes. The papers selected for inclusion in Agroforestry: Science, Policy, and Practice establish agroforestry as an interdisciplinary science focused on the practical imperative of assisting farmers, forest dwellers and landscape-level planners to achieve sustainable food, fuel and timber production into the 21st century.

The Potential of Mucuna Fallow for Maize-based Cropping Systems in the Forest-savannah Transitional Zone of Ghana

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Author : Jürgen Anthofer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis The Potential of Mucuna Fallow for Maize-based Cropping Systems in the Forest-savannah Transitional Zone of Ghana by : Jürgen Anthofer

Download or read book The Potential of Mucuna Fallow for Maize-based Cropping Systems in the Forest-savannah Transitional Zone of Ghana written by Jürgen Anthofer and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diseases of Sorghum Bicolor in West and Central Africa and Their Management Approaches

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Author : Paul Shaba Marley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Diseases of Sorghum Bicolor in West and Central Africa and Their Management Approaches by : Paul Shaba Marley

Download or read book Diseases of Sorghum Bicolor in West and Central Africa and Their Management Approaches written by Paul Shaba Marley and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diseases constitute serious biotic constraints to sorghum production within West and Central Africa (WCA). Many of the diseases incited by fungi, bacteria, viruses and nematodes cause significant and economic losses. Further, sorghum production is constrained by water and nutrient stresses. This book describes the various biotic and abiotic constraints limiting sorghum production within WCA. Drawing heavily on research and development activities within the region, the book concentrates on the causal organisms identified, symptoms produced on sorghum and control measures. Various possibilities used in the control of all the diseases are described such as host plant resistance, cultural practices such as sanitation and planting date, and fungicidal use in seed treatment. A chapter of this book focuses on Striga hermonthica, a major root parasite of sorghum and other cereals in West and Central Africa. Methods involved in its control are described and novel approaches e.g. biological control that has recently received significant attention within the sub-region is highlighted. Further, extension approaches to Striga control are discussed. The book intends to contribute to a more meaningful and practical approach to research, development and control of diseases on sorghum in West and Central Africa.

Development of a Granular Mycoherbicidal Formulation of Fusarium Oxysporum "Foxy 2" for the Biological Control of Striga Hermonthica (Del.) Benth

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Author : Abuelgasim Eltayeb Mohamed Elzein
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Development of a Granular Mycoherbicidal Formulation of Fusarium Oxysporum "Foxy 2" for the Biological Control of Striga Hermonthica (Del.) Benth by : Abuelgasim Eltayeb Mohamed Elzein

Download or read book Development of a Granular Mycoherbicidal Formulation of Fusarium Oxysporum "Foxy 2" for the Biological Control of Striga Hermonthica (Del.) Benth written by Abuelgasim Eltayeb Mohamed Elzein and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Storage conditions for long shelf-life of Foxy 2 "Pesta" products were optimized as well

Integrated Pest Management of the Potato Tuber Moth in Cropping Systems of Different Agro-ecological Zones

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Author : Stefan Keller
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Integrated Pest Management of the Potato Tuber Moth in Cropping Systems of Different Agro-ecological Zones by : Stefan Keller

Download or read book Integrated Pest Management of the Potato Tuber Moth in Cropping Systems of Different Agro-ecological Zones written by Stefan Keller and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Potential of Rhizobacteria to Control Parasitic Weeds of the Genus Orobanche

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Author : Nadjia Zermane
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Potential of Rhizobacteria to Control Parasitic Weeds of the Genus Orobanche by : Nadjia Zermane

Download or read book Potential of Rhizobacteria to Control Parasitic Weeds of the Genus Orobanche written by Nadjia Zermane and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Management of Agroforestry Systems for Enhancing Resource Use Efficiency and Crop Productivity

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Author : Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201109088
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Management of Agroforestry Systems for Enhancing Resource Use Efficiency and Crop Productivity by : Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture

Download or read book Management of Agroforestry Systems for Enhancing Resource Use Efficiency and Crop Productivity written by Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil and water management is the key to sustainable crop production and food security. This book contains contributions from participants of an IAEA coordinated research program on the use of nuclear techniques for developing integrated nutrient and water management practices for agroforestry systems.

The Granulovirus of the Potato Tuber Moth Phthorimaea Operculella (Zeller)

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Author : Marc Sporleder
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis The Granulovirus of the Potato Tuber Moth Phthorimaea Operculella (Zeller) by : Marc Sporleder

Download or read book The Granulovirus of the Potato Tuber Moth Phthorimaea Operculella (Zeller) written by Marc Sporleder and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The potato tuber moth Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is the most important pest in potato production in the tropics and subtropics. Faced with serious and increasing problems due to the extensive use of chemical pesticides to control this pest, safer alternatives such as the use of entomopathogens are of growing interest. The research presented here focus on the efficient integration of the endemic granulovirus infecting the potato tuber moth (PoGV) as biopesticide into IPM strategies. The investigations include basic research on the granulovirus-host interaction and ecology which allows a comprehensive understanding of the system and how the system is influenced by environmental factors, and applied research to improve the virus mass propagation technique and the UV-stability of the virus. The results presented allow differentiation between conditions occurring in different agroecological regions for appropriate management of the virus.

Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems

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Author : Louise E. Buck
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420049473
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (494 download)

Book Synopsis Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems by : Louise E. Buck

Download or read book Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems written by Louise E. Buck and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-12-28 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems examines the environmental and social conditions that affect the roles and performance of trees in field- and forest-based agricultural production systems. Various types of ecological settings for agroforestry are analyzed within temperate and tropical regions. The roles of soil, water, light, nutrient and pest management in mixed, annual, woody perennial and livestock systems are discussed. Important new case studies from around the world offer innovative strategies that have been used successfully in raising forests and tree products on a sustainable basis for commercial harvesting and for providing other environmental services in land conservation and watershed management.

Integrated Soil Fertility Management in Africa

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Author : Nteranya Sanginga
Publisher : CIAT
ISBN 13 : 9290592613
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (95 download)

Book Synopsis Integrated Soil Fertility Management in Africa by : Nteranya Sanginga

Download or read book Integrated Soil Fertility Management in Africa written by Nteranya Sanginga and published by CIAT. This book was released on 2009 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forward. A call for integrated soil fertility management in Africa. Introduction. ISFM and the African farmer. Part I. The principles of ISFM: ISFM as a strategic goal, Fertilizer management within ISFM, Agro-minerals in ISFM, Organic resource management, ISFM, soil biota and soil health. Part II. ISFM practices: ISFM products and fields practices, ISFM practice in drylands, ISFM practice in savannas and woodlands, ISFM practice in the humid forest zone, Conservation Agriculture. Part III. The process of implementing ISFM: soil fertility diagnosis, soil fertility management advice, Dissemination of ISFM technologies, Designing an ISFM adoption project, ISFM at farm and landscape scales. Part IV. The social dimensions of ISFM: The role of ISFM in gender empowerment, ISFM and household nutrition, Capacity building in ISFM, ISFM in the policy arena, Marketing support for ISFM, Advancing ISFM in Africa. Appendices: Mineral nutrient contents of some common organic resources.

Trees in a Sub-Saharan Multi-functional Landscape

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Author : Paxie W. Chirwa
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031698126
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

Book Synopsis Trees in a Sub-Saharan Multi-functional Landscape by : Paxie W. Chirwa

Download or read book Trees in a Sub-Saharan Multi-functional Landscape written by Paxie W. Chirwa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Farming Systems and Poverty

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Author : John A. Dixon
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251046272
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (462 download)

Book Synopsis Farming Systems and Poverty by : John A. Dixon

Download or read book Farming Systems and Poverty written by John A. Dixon and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A joint FAO and World Bank study which shows how the farming systems approach can be used to identify priorities for the reduction of hunger and poverty in the main farming systems of the six major developing regions of the world.

Sustainable Agriculture

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Author : Eric Lichtfouse
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048126665
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

Book Synopsis Sustainable Agriculture by : Eric Lichtfouse

Download or read book Sustainable Agriculture written by Eric Lichtfouse and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-11 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainability rests on the principle that we must meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Starving people in poor nations, obesity in rich nations, increasing food prices, on-going climate changes, increasing fuel and transportation costs, flaws of the global market, worldwide pesticide pollution, pest adaptation and resistance, loss of soil fertility and organic carbon, soil erosion, decreasing biodiversity, desertification, and so on. Despite unprecedented advances in sciences allowing to visit planets and disclose subatomic particles, serious terrestrial issues about food show clearly that conventional agriculture is not suited any longer to feed humans and to preserve ecosystems. Sustainable agriculture is an alternative for solving fundamental and applied issues related to food production in an ecological way. While conventional agriculture is driven almost solely by productivity and profit, sustainable agriculture integrates biological, chemical, physical, ecological, economic and social sciences in a comprehensive way to develop new farming practices that are safe and do not degrade our environment. In that respect, sustainable agriculture is not a classical and narrow science. Instead of solving problems using the classical painkiller approach that treats only negative impacts, sustainable agriculture treats problem sources. As most actual society issues are now intertwined, global, and fast-developing, sustainable agriculture will bring solutions to build a safer world. This book gathers review articles that analyze current agricultural issues and knowledge, then propose alternative solutions. It will therefore help all scientists, decision-makers, professors, farmers and politicians who wish to build a safe agriculture, energy and food system for future generations.

Agroforestry Abstracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

Book Synopsis Agroforestry Abstracts by :

Download or read book Agroforestry Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

World Agroforestry Into the Future

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Author : Dennis P. Garrity
Publisher : World Agroforestry Centre
ISBN 13 : 9290591846
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (95 download)

Book Synopsis World Agroforestry Into the Future by : Dennis P. Garrity

Download or read book World Agroforestry Into the Future written by Dennis P. Garrity and published by World Agroforestry Centre. This book was released on 2006 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: