Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices for Occupational and Non-Occupational Uses

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030968384X
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices for Occupational and Non-Occupational Uses by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices for Occupational and Non-Occupational Uses written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2021-01-13 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To address approaches to the respirator approval process in the current landscape for both occupational and non-occupational use of respirators, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine's Standing Committee on Personal Protective Equipment for Workplace Safety and Health convened a virtual workshop, Current Issues in the Assessment of Respiratory Protective Devices: Nontraditional Workers and Public Use on August 4â€"5, 2020. Additionally, the workshop considered gaps in respiratory protection for outdoor workers and the general public. This publication summarizes the presentation and discussion of the workshop.

Tuberculosis in the Workplace

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309171253
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tuberculosis in the Workplace by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Tuberculosis in the Workplace written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-05-15 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before effective treatments were introduced in the 1950s, tuberculosis was a leading cause of death and disability in the United States. Health care workers were at particular risk. Although the occupational risk of tuberculosis has been declining in recent years, this new book from the Institute of Medicine concludes that vigilance in tuberculosis control is still needed in workplaces and communities. Tuberculosis in the Workplace reviews evidence about the effectiveness of control measuresâ€"such as those recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Preventionâ€"intended to prevent transmission of tuberculosis in health care and other workplaces. It discusses whether proposed regulations from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration would likely increase or sustain compliance with effective control measures and would allow adequate flexibility to adapt measures to the degree of risk facing workers.

Reusable Elastomeric Respirators in Health Care

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309485150
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Reusable Elastomeric Respirators in Health Care by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Reusable Elastomeric Respirators in Health Care written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-04-15 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protecting the health and safety of health care workers is vital to the health of each of us. Preparing for and responding to a future influenza pandemic or to a sustained outbreak of an airborne transmissible disease requires a high-level commitment to respiratory protection for health care workers across the wide range of settings in which they work and the jobs that they perform. Keeping health care workers healthy is an ethical commitment both in terms of addressing the occupational risks faced by health care workers and of providing for the continuity of patient care and services needed to maintain the health of individuals and communities. During a public health emergency, challenges will arise concerning the availability of respiratory protective devices (i.e., respirators). Reusable respirators (specifically, reusable half-facepiece elastomeric respirators) are the standard respiratory protection device used in many industries, and they provide an option for use in health care that has to date not been fully explored. The durability and reusability of elastomeric respirators make them desirable for stockpiling for emergencies, where the need for large volumes of respirators can be anticipated. However, they are used infrequently in health care. Reusable Elastomeric Respirators in Health Care explores the potential for the use of elastomeric respirators in the U.S. health care system with a focus on the economic, policy, and implementation challenges and opportunities. This report examines the practicability of elastomeric use in health care on a routine basis and during an influenza pandemic or other large aerosol-transmissible outbreak, when demand for respiratory protective devices by U.S. health care personnel may be larger than domestic supplies. The report also addresses the issues regarding emergency stockpile management of elastomeric respiratory protective devices.

Respiratory Protective Equipment at Work

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780717664542
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Protective Equipment at Work by : Great Britain, Health and Safety Executive Staff

Download or read book Respiratory Protective Equipment at Work written by Great Britain, Health and Safety Executive Staff and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth edition provides guidance on why respiratory protective equipment (RPE) should be used, what the law says and how to select RPE that is adequate and suitable. It also includes a useful dos and don'ts list for the management and supervision of RPE use.The guidance is aimed principally at employers and the self-employed who wear, or are responsible for workers who wear, RPE. It will also be useful for health and safety specialists, manufacturers and suppliers of RPE.It has been prepared in consultation with industry and updates the 2005 edition

(English Version) GB/T 23465-2009 Respiratory protective equipment - Practical performance evaluation methods

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Author :
Publisher : https://www.codeofchina.com
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis (English Version) GB/T 23465-2009 Respiratory protective equipment - Practical performance evaluation methods by : https://www.codeofchina.com

Download or read book (English Version) GB/T 23465-2009 Respiratory protective equipment - Practical performance evaluation methods written by https://www.codeofchina.com and published by https://www.codeofchina.com. This book was released on with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GB/T 23465-2009 Respiratory protective equipment - Practical performance evaluation methods English-translated version

Personal Protective Equipment for Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Hazards

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118422910
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Personal Protective Equipment for Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Hazards by : Eva F. Gudgin Dickson

Download or read book Personal Protective Equipment for Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Hazards written by Eva F. Gudgin Dickson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-09-25 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Personal protective equipment (PPE) is critical for those dealing with toxic, infectious, and radioactive materials. An easily accessible guide for professionals and researchers in all PPE fields, this book takes a fresh look at how PPE is designed, selected, and used in today's emergency response environment where users may need to be protected against deliberately used chemical, biological, or radiological agents in terrorism or warfare scenarios as well as more traditional hazards. Covering the physics, chemistry, and physiology of these hazards, the book explains how PPE protects from various forms of hazards as well as how to use this information to select PPE against these highly hazardous substances for first responder or military users. The design of PPE and components plus relevant performance and evaluation standards are also discussed.

Nanoaerosols, Air Filtering and Respiratory Protection

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000164128
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoaerosols, Air Filtering and Respiratory Protection by : Katarzyna Majchrzycka

Download or read book Nanoaerosols, Air Filtering and Respiratory Protection written by Katarzyna Majchrzycka and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-02 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent toxicological studies show that nanoparticles released in technological processes and combustion processes outside industry can be dangerous for humans especially when entering the body through the mouth and nose. In connection with the above, the use of adequately effective respiratory protection equipment is of great importance in prophylactic and preventive activities. The first part of Nanoaerosols, Air Filtering and Respiratory Protection: Science and Practice refers to the general phenomena of filtration described on the basis of the authors’ own experience and international reports. The book also includes a description of the respiratory system and principles of its functioning and the accumulation of aerosol particles. It goes on to discuss technological innovations regarding the production of filtering materials for protection against nanoparticles and the latest test methods. Finally, the book contains information about the proper selection and use of respiratory protective devices against airborne nanoparticles in the workplace and everyday life. Special attention is paid to proper fit procedures as well as use and maintenance activities of such devices. The content of the book with rich illustrative material has been presented so that it can be used by health and safety experts, students as well as employers, employees and private users of respiratory protective devices. "Through a comprehensive approach to the subject of the work, the authors present theoretical foundations as well as practical solutions that are used in the research and development of personal respiratory protection. The complementarity of the information contained in the book will allow the reader to become familiar with a wide range of knowledge related to the design and manufacture as well as assessment of properties and procedures for the use of respiratory protection against the adverse effects of aerosols, including air contaminated with nanoparticles and microparticles. In my opinion the book is a valuable part of the series Occupational Safety, Health, and Ergonomics: Theory and Practice, published by Taylor & Francis." —Maciej Boguń, ŁUKASIEWICZ – The Textile Research Institute, Łódź

Chemical and Biological Terrorism

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309061954
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical and Biological Terrorism by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Chemical and Biological Terrorism written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-12 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The threat of domestic terrorism today looms larger than ever. Bombings at the World Trade Center and Oklahoma City's Federal Building, as well as nerve gas attacks in Japan, have made it tragically obvious that American civilians must be ready for terrorist attacks. What do we need to know to help emergency and medical personnel prepare for these attacks? Chemical and Biological Terrorism identifies the R&D efforts needed to implement recommendations in key areas: pre-incident intelligence, detection and identification of chemical and biological agents, protective clothing and equipment, early recognition that a population has been covertly exposed to a pathogen, mass casualty decontamination and triage, use of vaccines and pharmaceuticals, and the psychological effects of terror. Specific objectives for computer software development are also identified. The book addresses the differences between a biological and chemical attack, the distinct challenges to the military and civilian medical communities, and other broader issues. This book will be of critical interest to anyone involved in civilian preparedness for terrorist attack: planners, administrators, responders, medical professionals, public health and emergency personnel, and technology designers and engineers.

Designing Advanced Respiratory Protective Devices for Pandemics

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323953174
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing Advanced Respiratory Protective Devices for Pandemics by : Guowen Song

Download or read book Designing Advanced Respiratory Protective Devices for Pandemics written by Guowen Song and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-12-01 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designing Advanced Respiratory Protective Devices for Pandemics: Performance, Mechanism and Future Perspectives identifies emerging and critical issues that directly or indirectly influence the protective performance of Respiratory Protective Devices (RPDs), along with important future research directions. The severity of the COVID-19 pandemic emphasizes the vital role of respiratory protection provided by PPE (and RPD) in novel infectious respiratory disease control. A wealth of recent research on coronavirus mitigation measures is combined with prior information on infectious diseases, RPDs, and human physiological and psychological responses to make this a fundamental resource on recent advances, innovative perspectives on respiratory protection, and new applications. The effectiveness of such disease control measures rely greatly on the performance of the RPD, user compliance, and proper use. Only an interdisciplinary approach to this issue can lead to success. - Combines introductory material on the nature of infectious disease and mechanisms of respiratory protection with cutting-edge research - Examines the different material properties that lead to successful RPDs, including breathability, comfort, and recyclability - Explains different methods for RPD test, evaluation, and approval from regulatory agencies worldwide

Respiratory Protection Against Hazardous Biological Agents

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000093697
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Protection Against Hazardous Biological Agents by : Katarzyna Majchrzycka

Download or read book Respiratory Protection Against Hazardous Biological Agents written by Katarzyna Majchrzycka and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-07-26 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘Protection against harmful bioaerosol is one of today’s major concerns. This applies both to people inside and outside the work environment. In this book, renowned scientists provide up-to-date and authoritative reviews of the latest scientific research and practice that has contributed to our understanding of the harmfulness of the bioaerosol and protection against it. A detailed discussion of bioaerosol protection methods and equipment as well as presenting future trends in prognostic modelling are the undeniable value of this monograph. This comprehensive book is indispensable for anyone involved in occupational and environmental hygiene, biological hazard, recognition and control in occupational and public environments’. — Bogumił Brycki, Adam Mickiewicz University The threats of biological airborne hazards are a global danger throughout the world today. Respiratory Protection Against Hazardous Biological Agents covers sources and practices of bioaerosol sampling, and discusses the prevention of these airborne hazards. The most common workplace hazard is poor air quality. The book provides the basic principles of a safe work environment in the conditions where workers might be exposed to harmful bioaerosols. It presents key characteristics of biological hazards and their effects on the human body. It examines microbial growth in filtering materials and provides the details of specific risks for users of respiratory protective devices. The book will present the reader a guide on how to measure the risk of exposure of biological agents and properly select respiratory protective devices. The book is ideal for the health and safety professionals and experts in the field of environmental health. FEATURES: Evaluates the risk of exposure to biological agents Describes the characteristics of biological factors and their effects on the human body Provides training on the importance of respiratory protective devices Examines microorganisms in the work environment Provides examples and case studies

Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309101824
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-08-24 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Any strategy to cope with an influenza pandemic must be based on the knowledge and tools that are available at the time an epidemic may occur. In the near term, when we lack an adequate supply of vaccine and antiviral medication, strategies that rely on social distancing and physical barriers will be relatively more prominent as means to prevent spread of disease. The use of respirators and facemasks is one key part of a larger strategy to establish barriers and increase distance between infected and uninfected individuals. Respirators and facemasks may have a role in both clinical care and community settings. Reusability of Facemasks During an Influenza Pandemic: Facing the Flu answers a specific question about the role of respirators and facemasks to reduce the spread of flu: Can respirators and facemasks that are designed to be disposable be reused safely and effectively? The committee-assisted by outstanding staff-worked intensively to review the pertinent literature; consult with manufacturers, researchers, and medical specialists; and apply their expert judgment. This report offers findings and recommendations based on the evidence, pointing to actions that are appropriate now and to lines of research that can better inform future decisions.

Handbook of Filter Media

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9781856173759
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (737 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Filter Media by : Derek B. Purchas

Download or read book Handbook of Filter Media written by Derek B. Purchas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-10-28 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Filter Media -- Textiles -- Filter Papers and Filter Sheets -- Media for air and gas filters -- Screens and Meshes -- Porous Sheets and Tubes (excluding Membranes) -- Membranes -- Cartridges and Special Fabrications -- Loose Powders, granules and fibres -- Testing filter media.

Respiratory Protective Devices

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Protective Devices by : British Standards Institution

Download or read book Respiratory Protective Devices written by British Standards Institution and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The President's Report on Occupational Safety and Health

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The President's Report on Occupational Safety and Health by : United States. President

Download or read book The President's Report on Occupational Safety and Health written by United States. President and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Report for 1971 includes report on occupational safety and health by the United States Dept. of Labor and by the United States Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare; reports for 1972-75 include reports on occupational safety and health by the United States Dept. of Labor, the United States Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, and the United States Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.

Integration of FDA and NIOSH Processes Used to Evaluate Respiratory Protective Devices for Health Care Workers

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309451272
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration of FDA and NIOSH Processes Used to Evaluate Respiratory Protective Devices for Health Care Workers by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Integration of FDA and NIOSH Processes Used to Evaluate Respiratory Protective Devices for Health Care Workers written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) have responsibilities for evaluating and regulating respiratory protective devices ("respirators") for health care workers. Respirators protect the user from respiratory hazards by either removing contaminants from the air (air-purifying respirators) or by supplying clean air from another source (air-supplying respirators). Respirators that are used in workplaces in the United States must be approved by NIOSH and meet standards and test results specified by regulation. Respirators used by health care workers are air-purifying respirators that generally fall into three types: (1) disposable particulate filtering facepiece respirators (also termed N95s); (2) elastomeric respirators, also known as reusable respirators because they use a replaceable filter; or (3) powered air-purifying air respirators. To provide input to NIOSH and FDA and to discuss potential next steps to integrate the two agencies' processes to certify and approve N95 respirators for use in health care settings, a workshop was held by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine in August 2016. The workshop was focused on exploring the strengths and limitations of several current test methods for N95 respirators as well as identifying ongoing research and research needs. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319627317
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases by : Fabio Capello

Download or read book Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases written by Fabio Capello and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-21 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines in detail the clinical implications of those diseases that either are primarily triggered by air pollution or represent direct consequences of air pollutants. The aim is to provide medical practitioners with practical solutions to issues in diagnosis and treatment while simultaneously furnishing other interested parties with crucial information on the field. The book introduces the concept that air pollution-related diseases constitute a new class of pathologies. A wide range of conditions mainly attributable to air pollution are discussed, covering different body systems and pollution impacts in subsets of the population. In addition to presenting state of the art overviews of clinical aspects, the book carefully examines the implications of current knowledge for social and public health strategies aimed at disease prevention and prophylaxis. The Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases will greatly assist doctors and healthcare workers when dealing with the consequences of air pollution in their everyday practice and will provide researchers, industry, and policymakers with valuable facts and insights.

The Federal Coal Mine Health Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Federal Coal Mine Health Program by : National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

Download or read book The Federal Coal Mine Health Program written by National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: