Respiratory Biomechanics

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Respiratory Biomechanics

Author : Mary A.F. Epstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461234522
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Biomechanics by : Mary A.F. Epstein

Download or read book Respiratory Biomechanics written by Mary A.F. Epstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume brings together the invited papers from the Respiratory Biomechanics Symposium of the First World Congress of Biomechanics held in La Jolla, California from August 3D-September 4, 1990. The respiratory system offers many opportunities to apply the different branches of traditional mechanics. Tissue defonnations and stresses during lung expansion can be analyzed using the principles of solid mechanics. Fluid mechanical problems in the lung are unique. There is the matched distribution of two fluids, gas and blood, in two beautifully intertwined, branched conduit systems. The reversing flow of the gas phase presents different problems than the pulsatile flow of the non-Newtonian fluid that is the blood. On the smaller scale, there is the flux of fluids and solutes across the capillary membrane. Finally, there is the problem of coupling fluid and solid mechanics to understand the overall behavior of the respiratory system. In this symposium, we have chosen to address the basic processes that contribute to the gas and fluid exchange functions of the lung. Section 1, Lung Tissue Mechanics, provides an historical background and, then, presents more recent work on the structure of the lung parenchyma, the mechanics of the tissue, and the effects of the bounding membrane, the visceral pleura.

Respiratory Biomechanics

Author : Mary A.F. Epstein
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780387974040
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Biomechanics by : Mary A.F. Epstein

Download or read book Respiratory Biomechanics written by Mary A.F. Epstein and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-09-04 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume brings together the invited papers from the Respiratory Biomechanics Symposium of the First World Congress of Biomechanics held in La Jolla, California from August 3D-September 4, 1990. The respiratory system offers many opportunities to apply the different branches of traditional mechanics. Tissue defonnations and stresses during lung expansion can be analyzed using the principles of solid mechanics. Fluid mechanical problems in the lung are unique. There is the matched distribution of two fluids, gas and blood, in two beautifully intertwined, branched conduit systems. The reversing flow of the gas phase presents different problems than the pulsatile flow of the non-Newtonian fluid that is the blood. On the smaller scale, there is the flux of fluids and solutes across the capillary membrane. Finally, there is the problem of coupling fluid and solid mechanics to understand the overall behavior of the respiratory system. In this symposium, we have chosen to address the basic processes that contribute to the gas and fluid exchange functions of the lung. Section 1, Lung Tissue Mechanics, provides an historical background and, then, presents more recent work on the structure of the lung parenchyma, the mechanics of the tissue, and the effects of the bounding membrane, the visceral pleura.

Lung Mechanics

Author : Jason H. T. Bates
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521509602
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Lung Mechanics by : Jason H. T. Bates

Download or read book Lung Mechanics written by Jason H. T. Bates and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-07-30 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern quantitative study of lung mechanics, relating mathematical modeling and engineering principles to lung function, structure, mechanics, and disease.

Respiratory Mechanics

Author : Theodore A. Wilson
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319305085
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Mechanics by : Theodore A. Wilson

Download or read book Respiratory Mechanics written by Theodore A. Wilson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book thoroughly covers each subfield of respiratory mechanics: pulmonary mechanics, the respiratory pump, and flow. It presents the current understanding of the field and serves as a guide to the scientific literature from the golden age of respiratory mechanics, 1960 - 2010. Specific topics covered include the contributions of surface tension and tissue forces to lung recoil, the gravitational deformation of the lung, and the interdependence forces that act on pulmonary airways and blood vessels. The geometry and kinematics of the ribs is also covered in detail, as well as the respiratory action of the external and internal intercostal muscles, the mechanics of the diaphragm, and the quantitative compartmental models of the chest wall is also described. Additionally, flow in the airways is covered thoroughly, including the wave-speed and viscous expiratory flow-limiting mechanisms; convection, diffusion and the stationary front; and the distribution of ventilation. This is an ideal book for respiratory physiologists, pneumologists, exercise physiologists, and critical care physicians. This book also: Maximizes reader insights into current and landmark respiratory mechanics researchConcisely yet thoroughly explores the current research on pulmonary mechanics, the respiratory pump, and flow Serves as an invaluable guide for those entering the field, or those seeking to expand their knowledge of it

Mechanics of Breathing

Author : Andrea Aliverti
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8847056470
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Breathing by : Andrea Aliverti

Download or read book Mechanics of Breathing written by Andrea Aliverti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-19 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a state-of-the-art description of the complexity of the healthy and pathological respiratory system, with particular reference to the mechanics of the airways, lung and chest wall. Detailed information is provided on new insights into the mechanics of breathing that have been obtained through technological innovations in measurement systems, cutting-edge modeling techniques and novel approaches to functional imaging of the respiratory system. It is explained how these advances permit the assessment of emerging treatment approaches, including new drugs, innovative surgical techniques and modes of mechanical ventilation and new forms of rehabilitation. In order to ensure comprehensive coverage of the subject, the editor has assembled a multidisciplinary team of authors comprising basic scientists in respiratory medicine, chest and intensive care physicians and bioengineers involved in both modeling and instrumentation. The book is intended for intensive care physicians, respirologists, physiologists, rehabilitation specialists, basic scientists in respiration, research and clinical fellows, biomedical engineers involved with respiratory mechanics and respiratory therapists. They will update their knowledge and improve their clinical expertise.

Basics of Respiratory Mechanics and Artificial Ventilation

Author : J. Milic-Emili
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8847022738
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Basics of Respiratory Mechanics and Artificial Ventilation by : J. Milic-Emili

Download or read book Basics of Respiratory Mechanics and Artificial Ventilation written by J. Milic-Emili and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Management of the intensive care patient afflicted by respiratory insufficiency requires knowledge of the pathophysiological basis for altered functions. The etiology and therapy of pulmonary diseases, such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are highly complex. While physiologists and pathophysiologists work prevalently with theoretical modes, clinicians employ sophisticated ventilation support technologies in the attempt to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms of the pulmonary diseases which can present with varying grades of severity. Despite the availability of advanced technologies it is common to personalize the treatment protocol according to the patient's physiologic structure.Given the complexity and difficulties of treating respiratory disease, a strong collaboration between clinicians and physiologists is of fundamtental importance.

Applied Physiology in Respiratory Mechanics

Author : J. Milic-Emili
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8847029287
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Physiology in Respiratory Mechanics by : J. Milic-Emili

Download or read book Applied Physiology in Respiratory Mechanics written by J. Milic-Emili and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The close correlations between anatomo-functional data and clinical aspects are substantiated by the study and interpretation of the data of respiratory mechan ics. This field has developed to such an extent that, today, it is hard to single out one researcher who is an expert of the whole sector, whereas super experts can be found among scholars who, thanks to their studies and continuous comparisons, have contributed to the widening of knowledge and the development of that part of research which correlates some basic disciplines with clinical medicine. This notion is of paramount importance. Indeed, it has to be regarded as a starting point requiring a more precise definition. The analysis of data concern ing ventilation parameters is based on the use of mathematical models that are necessary to simplify the complexity of the various clinical situations. For a cor rect application and interpretation of data, the most recent technological acquisi tions in terms of ventilatory support require to be used as a function of simple mathematical models for the study, control and evolution of the lung diseases that concern the ICU. Thus, the need has arisen to compare the experience acquired in the field of applied physiology and in the clinical sector.

Biomechanical Systems

Author : Cornelius T. Leondes
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420049558
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomechanical Systems by : Cornelius T. Leondes

Download or read book Biomechanical Systems written by Cornelius T. Leondes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-12-26 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of developments in powerful computer technology, computational techniques, advances in a wide spectrum of diverse technologies, and other advances coupled with cross disciplinary pursuits between technology and its greatly significant applied implications in human body processes, the field of biomechanics is evolving as a broadly significant area. The four volumes of Biomechanical Systems: Techniques and Applications presents the advances in widely diverse areas with significant implications for human betterment that occur continuously at a high rate. These include dynamics of musculo-skeletal systems; mechanics of hard and soft tissues; mechanics of muscle; mechanics of bone remodeling; mechanics of implant-tissue interfaces; cardiovascular and respiratory biomechanics; mechanics of blood flow, air flow, flow-prosthesis interfaces; mechanics of impact; dynamics of man machine interaction; and numerous other areas. The great breadth and depth of the field of biomechanics on the international scene requires at least four volumes for adequate treatment. These four volumes constitute a well integrated set that can be utilized as individual volumes. They provide a substantively significant and rather comprehensive, in-depth treatment of biomechanic systems and techniques that is most surely unique on the international scene.

The Biomechanics of the Respiratory System

Author : Elizabeth Kyriakou
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (271 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biomechanics of the Respiratory System by : Elizabeth Kyriakou

Download or read book The Biomechanics of the Respiratory System written by Elizabeth Kyriakou and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Respiratory Muscles and the Mechanics of Breathing

Author : Edward James Moran Campbell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Respiratory Muscles and the Mechanics of Breathing by : Edward James Moran Campbell

Download or read book The Respiratory Muscles and the Mechanics of Breathing written by Edward James Moran Campbell and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Respiratory Mechanics During Mechanical Ventilation in Health and in Disease

Author : Cecilia Svantesson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Mechanics During Mechanical Ventilation in Health and in Disease by : Cecilia Svantesson

Download or read book Respiratory Mechanics During Mechanical Ventilation in Health and in Disease written by Cecilia Svantesson and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Respiratory Mechanics

Author : J. Milic-Emili
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781904097136
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Mechanics by : J. Milic-Emili

Download or read book Respiratory Mechanics written by J. Milic-Emili and published by . This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Current Perspectives on the Functional Design of the Avian Respiratory System

Author : John N. Maina
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031351800
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Perspectives on the Functional Design of the Avian Respiratory System by : John N. Maina

Download or read book Current Perspectives on the Functional Design of the Avian Respiratory System written by John N. Maina and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-13 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Birds have and continue to fascinate scientists and the general public. While the avian respiratory system has unremittingly been investigated for nearly five centuries, important aspects on its biology remain cryptic and controversial. In this book, resolving some of the contentious issues, developmental-, structural- and functional aspects of the avian lung-air sac system are particularized: it endeavors to answer following fundamental questions on the biology of birds: how, when and why did birds become what they are? Flight is a unique form of locomotion. It considerably shaped the form and the essence of birds as animals. An exceptionally efficient respiratory system capacitated birds to procure the exceptionally large quantities of oxygen needed for powered (active) flight. Among the extant air-breathing vertebrates, comprising ~11,000 species, birds are the most species-rich-, numerically abundant- and extensively distributed animal taxon. After realizing volancy, they easily overcame geographical obstacles and extensively dispersed into various ecological niches where they underwent remarkable adaptive radiation. While the external morphology of birds is inconceivably uniform for such a considerably speciose taxon, contingent on among other attributes, lifestyle, habitat and phylogenetic level of development have foremost determined the novelties that are displayed by diverse species of birds. Here, critical synthesizes of the most recent findings with the historical ones, evolution and behavior and development, structure and function of the exceptionally elaborate respiratory system of birds are detailed. The prominence of modern birds as a taxon in the Animal Kingdom is underscored. The book should appeal to researchers who are interested in evolutionary processes and how adaptive specializations correlate with biological physiognomies and exigencies, comparative biologists who focus on how various animals have solved respiratory pressures, people who study respiration in birds and other animals and ornithologists who love and enjoy birds for what they are – profoundly interesting animals.

Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology

Author : Arthur T. Johnson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420019074
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology by : Arthur T. Johnson

Download or read book Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology written by Arthur T. Johnson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-03-09 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether you are a bioengineer designing prosthetics, an aerospace scientist involved in life support, a kinesiologist training athletes, or an occupational physician prescribing an exercise regimen, you need the latest edition of Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology: Quantitative Modeling. Using numerous worked examples to demonstrate what and when

Respiratory Mechanics

Author : J. Milic-Emili
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Mechanics by : J. Milic-Emili

Download or read book Respiratory Mechanics written by J. Milic-Emili and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Respiratory Muscle Training

Author : Alison McConnell
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0702054550
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Muscle Training by : Alison McConnell

Download or read book Respiratory Muscle Training written by Alison McConnell and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Respiratory Muscle Training: theory and practice is the world’s first book to provide an "everything-you-need-to-know" guide to respiratory muscle training (RMT). Authored by an internationally-acclaimed expert, it is an evidence-based resource, built upon current scientific knowledge, as well as experience at the cutting-edge of respiratory training in a wide range of settings. The aim of the book is to give readers: 1) an introduction to respiratory physiology and exercise physiology, as well as training theory; 2) an understanding of how disease affects the respiratory muscles and the mechanics of breathing; 3) an insight into the disease-specific, evidence-based benefits of RMT; 4) advice on the application of RMT as a standalone treatment, and as part of a rehabilitation programme; and finally, 5) guidance on the application of functional training techniques to RMT. The book is divided into two parts – theory and practice. Part I provides readers with access to the theoretical building blocks that support practice. It explores the evidence base for RMT as well as the different methods of training respiratory muscles and their respective efficacy. Part II guides the reader through the practical implementation of the most widely validated form of RMT, namely inspiratory muscle resistance training. Finally, over 150 "Functional" RMT exercises are described, which incorporate a stability and/or postural challenge – and address specific movements that provoke dyspnoea. Respiratory Muscle Training: theory and practice is supported by a dedicated website (www.physiobreathe.com), which provides access to the latest information on RMT, as well as video clips of all exercises described in the book. Purchasers will also receive a three-month free trial of the Physiotec software platform (via www.physiotec.ca), which allows clinicians to create bespoke training programmes (including video clips) that can be printed or emailed to patients. Introductory overviews of respiratory and exercise physiology, as well as training theory Comprehensive, up-to-date review of respiratory muscle function, breathing mechanics and RMT Analysis of the interaction between disease and respiratory mechanics, as well as their independent and combined influence upon exercise tolerance Analysis of the rationale and application of RMT to over 20 clinical conditions, e.g., COPD, heart failure, obesity, mechanical ventilation Evidence-based guidance on the implementation of inspiratory muscle resistance training Over 150 functional exercises that incorporate a breathing challenge www.physiobreathe.com - access up-to-date information, video clips of exercises and a three-month free trial of Physiotec’s RMT exercise module (via www.physiotec.ca)

Fundamental Medical and Engineering Investigations on Protective Artificial Respiration

Author : Michael Klaas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642203264
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Medical and Engineering Investigations on Protective Artificial Respiration by : Michael Klaas

Download or read book Fundamental Medical and Engineering Investigations on Protective Artificial Respiration written by Michael Klaas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-11 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a collection of papers from the research program “Protective Artificial Respiration (PAR)”. In 2005 the German Research Association DFG launched the research program PAR which is a joint initiative of medicine and fluid mechanics. The main long-term objective of this program is the development of a more protective artificial respiratory system to reduce the physical stress of patients undergoing artificial respiration. To satisfy this goal 11 projects have been defined. In each of these projects scientists from medicine and fluid mechanics do collaborate in several experimental and numerical investigations to improve the fundamental knowledge on respiration and to develop a more individual artificial breathing concept.