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Republic Of Lithuania 2004 Article Iv Consultation
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Book Synopsis Republic of Lithuania by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Republic of Lithuania written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-03-31 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2004 Article IV Consultation highlights that impressive growth continued unabated in Lithuania in 2004. GDP expanded by an estimated 63⁄4 percent in 2004, driven by vigorous private consumption and investment growth. The unemployment rate declined to 101⁄2 percent of the labor force but bottlenecks have developed in certain sectors, exacerbated by migration flows to the European Union (EU) and the United States. Structural reforms continued in 2004, but deeper reforms remain necessary to keep Lithuania on a real convergence path with the EU.
Book Synopsis Republic of Lithuania, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation by :
Download or read book Republic of Lithuania, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :International Monetary Fund. European Dept. Publisher :International Monetary Fund ISBN 13 :1513598872 Total Pages :47 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (135 download)
Book Synopsis Republic of Lithuania by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Download or read book Republic of Lithuania written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2015 Article IV Consultation highlights that growth in Lithuania has remained resilient, despite challenges in the external environment. Strong domestic demand growth on the back of improving labor market conditions underpinned real GDP growth of 2.9 percent in 2014. Exports held up reasonably well despite Russian import bans. Growth should remain largely unchanged at 2.8 percent from last year in 2015, as positive external factors counterbalance negative ones and domestic demand remains robust. The main policy challenge will be to secure reasonably rapid convergence with living standards in western Europe going forward.
Book Synopsis Czech Republic: 2005 Article IV Consultation Staff Report and Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Czech Republic: 2005 Article IV Consultation Staff Report and Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-08-09 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2005 Article IV Consultation highlights that recent accession to the European Union and gains in growth performance reinforced the Czech Republic’s position as one of the most open and developed economies among the new member states. Thanks to substantial foreign direct investment, its manufacturing sector is closely integrated into cross-border production networks, and foreign-owned firms now account for most of industrial exports. Banking sector indicators are positive, and bank lending—led by credit to households—continue to rebound. Past restructuring and improved risk management have also strengthened banks.
Author :International Monetary Fund. European Dept. Publisher :International Monetary Fund ISBN 13 : Total Pages :76 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (2 download)
Book Synopsis Republic of Lithuania by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Download or read book Republic of Lithuania written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-09-05 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The strong post-pandemic recovery led to demand driven inflationary pressures. Supply side bottlenecks and large increases in commodity prices after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine compounded these pressures and resulted in high and persistent inflation. The negative impact on disposable income, higher interest rates and weaker external demand have led to a deterioration of economic activity. If high inflation becomes entrenched, it will erode competitiveness and slow the successful convergence process. The financial system has ample liquidity and capital buffers to address the weakening economic cycle. Higher interest rates have boosted banks’ profitability, but they also bring significant risks.
Book Synopsis Republic of Latvia: 2010 Article IV Consultation Staff Report; Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Latvia by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Republic of Latvia: 2010 Article IV Consultation Staff Report; Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Latvia written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-12-09 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policy efforts in Latvia have supported stabilization. Immediate risks are much lower, but medium-term challenges remain. The government should focus on durable spending cuts, but revenue measures may also be required. Efforts to strengthen regulation and supervision to improve financial stability, including reducing reliance on wholesale external funding, is commended. With monetary and fiscal policy constrained by the fixed exchange rate and the need to reduce the deficit, growth depends on structural reform. While economic and financial conditions are much improved, risks remain significant.
Book Synopsis Republic of Lithuania: 2021 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Lithuania by : International Monetary
Download or read book Republic of Lithuania: 2021 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Lithuania written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-09 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a demonstrated resilience to the crisis and the recovery gaining strength, macroeconomic policies should aim at preserving stability and complementing structural reforms that address long-standing challenges. A medium-term plan to rebuild buffers, support potential growth, and target pockets of vulnerability would help address pre-existing disparities and poverty. Sustained productivity growth, supported by the implementation of politically difficult but needed structural reforms, is the only way to support high wage growth and convergence with Western Europe. Failure to do so could jeopardize Lithuania’s hard-earned competitiveness gains.
Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2018 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2018 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since renewed independence in 1991 and transition from a centrally planned to a market economy, Lithuania has substantially raised well-being of its citizens. Thanks to a market-friendly environment the country grew faster than most OECD countries over the past ten years. The financial system ...
Book Synopsis How Emerging Europe Came Through the 2008/09 Crisis by : Mr.Bas B. Bakker
Download or read book How Emerging Europe Came Through the 2008/09 Crisis written by Mr.Bas B. Bakker and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Europe was particularly hard hit by the global financial crisis, but a concerted effort by local policymakers and the international community staved off impending financial meltdown and laid the foundations for renewed convergence with western Europe. This book, written by staff of the IMF's European Department that worked on the region at the time, provides a unique account of events: the origins of the crisis and the precrisis policy setting; the crisis trigger and the scramble to avoid the worst; the stabilization and recovery; the remaining challenges; and the lessons for the future. Five regional chapters provide the analytics to put events into perspective. Dedicated chapters for all 19 countries of the region dig deeper into the idiosyncrasies of each economy and provide extensive economic data. A final chapter distills the lessons from the overall regional experience and the wide intraregional diversity. Taken together, they make this book an indispensible reference for economic scholars of the region and beyond.
Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2016 Economic Assessment by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2016 Economic Assessment written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-03-15 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2016 OECD Economic Survey of Lithuania examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. The special chapters cover: Productivity convergence and Inclusive growth.
Book Synopsis The Nordic, Baltic and Visegrád Small Powers in Europe by : Hilmar Þór Hilmarsson
Download or read book The Nordic, Baltic and Visegrád Small Powers in Europe written by Hilmar Þór Hilmarsson and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-03-10 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses and seeks to answer a number of questions on the current issues facing small states/powers in Europe. How can small European states survive and prosper within a multipolar world of great powers? What part should small states take in European integration? Are EU fiscal and monetary policies allowing for Keynesian economic stimulus when needed and are euro area convergence criteria viable as the world recovers from the COVID-19 crisis? Are small state alliances within the EU useful to counterbalance the influence of the larger EU member states? How far should EU and NATO expansion go? Should it include countries such as Ukraine? Can the EU rely on US leadership of NATO for its security? How should small states relate to great powers seeking to influence Europe, most notably the US, the People’s Republic of China and the Russian Federation? Do smaller states need to choose a single ally among the major powers? Using an interdisciplinary approach, the author discusses issues of economic policy, international relations and politics, economic and political integration, as well as the effects of global and regional institutions, and priorities in bilateral development cooperation, demonstrating how policies are shaped by the interaction between small states (small powers) and large states (great powers).
Book Synopsis Republic of Estonia by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Republic of Estonia written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2009-03-09 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2008 Article IV Consultation highlights that the economy of Estonia is now experiencing its most severe recession since the early 1990s. The financial sector has withstood the global financial turbulence well so far, but risks remain significant. Executive Directors have commended the Estonian authorities for the progress made in recent years in achieving economic convergence and deepening real and financial ties with the European Union. Directors have also commended the authorities for their planned substantial fiscal restraint in 2009.
Author :Ingrid Matthäus-Maier Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :9783540234265 Total Pages :396 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (342 download)
Book Synopsis EU Accession - Financial Sector Opportunities and Challenges for Southeast Europe by : Ingrid Matthäus-Maier
Download or read book EU Accession - Financial Sector Opportunities and Challenges for Southeast Europe written by Ingrid Matthäus-Maier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A distinguished international group of central bankers, commercial bankers, entrepreneurs, academic advisors, policymakers, and representatives of development finance organizations and donor agencies, brought together by KfW, examines in this book the future of financial sector development in Southeast Europe. They explore ways to strengthen the banking sector in Southeast Europe, further promote SMEs, and improve access to financial services in the region. Experts and decision-makers assess the opportunities and challenges presented by the EU accession process and Basel II, and offer candid insight into the expanding role of the private sector in developing the financial landscape. The perspectives presented in this book will prompt discussion and intellectual exchange that will serve as a new starting point for further successful cooperative initiatives.
Book Synopsis Czech Republic, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation by :
Download or read book Czech Republic, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Republic of Latvia, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation by :
Download or read book Republic of Latvia, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Katja Funke Publisher :Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften ISBN 13 : Total Pages :248 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Balance of Payments Issues in Central and Eastern European Countries' Run-up to Euro Area Accession by : Katja Funke
Download or read book Balance of Payments Issues in Central and Eastern European Countries' Run-up to Euro Area Accession written by Katja Funke and published by Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften. This book was released on 2007 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2004, eight countries from central and eastern Europe entered the EU; all eight countries intend to access the euro area within three to six years after entering the EU. This book presents three analytical studies that focus on selected aspects related to the countries' balance of payments and other issues that are of interest in the countries' run-up to full European Monetary Union membership. The first study assesses the countries' current account balance and the sustainability of external debt. The second study addresses the question of how to attract foreign direct investment inflows by analyzing the factors that determine these flows from industrialized countries. Since most central and eastern European countries face high public deficits and European institutions recommend expenditure-based consolidation strategies, the third study analyzes the impact of such strategies on the external balance.
Book Synopsis Republic of Estonia, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation by :
Download or read book Republic of Estonia, Staff Report for the ... Article IV Consultation written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: