Représentations des proches aidants de patients en soins palliatifs avances sur l'hospitalisation à domicile

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Représentations des proches aidants de patients en soins palliatifs avances sur l'hospitalisation à domicile by : Nathalie Schuermans

Download or read book Représentations des proches aidants de patients en soins palliatifs avances sur l'hospitalisation à domicile written by Nathalie Schuermans and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'hospitalisation à domicile semble être une structure qui répond non seulement aux besoins du patient en soins palliatifs et de son entourage souhaitant être pris en charge à domicile, mais aussi à ceux de la société. Il apparait important de s'intéresser aux proches aidants qui participent activement à la permanence des soins au domicile. L'objectif principal de cette étude est de connaître les représentations des proches aidants de patients en soins palliatifs avancés sur l'HAD. Les objectifs secondaires sont de définir le rôle de l'aidant dans la prise en charge du patient en HAD, et de proposer des pistes de réflexions sur la prévention de leurs fragilités. Une étude qualitative par entretien semi-dirigés a été réalisée auprès de dix proches aidants de patients en soins palliatifs ayant bénéficié d'une prise en charge avec l'HAD Nantes et régions entre trois et six mois avant les entretiens. Les résultats, exploités par la méthode de théorisation ancrée, révèlent que les établissements d'HAD répondent à de nombreuses attentes des aidants que sont la disponibilité physique des soignants, leur organisation, leur soutien moral et la qualité du suivi médical dans la prise en charge. L'entourage peut idéaliser la prise en charge à domicile qui apporte de nombreux avantages dont une part de liberté (entretien du lien social et familial, conservation des habitudes à la maison etc...). L'HAD s'intègre au parcours de soins palliatifs. Chaque aidant s'investit à sa façon et devient « soignant profane ». Néanmoins, face à la réalité de la maladie qui évolue, l'aidant peut se sentir enfermé dans des contraintes que sont souvent l'absence d'alternative au moment de la mise en place du dispositif, la perte d'intimité et de sociabilité, la nécessité d'une présence permanente. Des sentiments légitimes et très présents persistent : la peur de la souffrance, de la mort et l'angoisse de la solitude la nuit notamment. Les perspectives aux vues des résultats ne sont pas innovantes mais insistent sur l'importance de privilégier une démarche palliative incluant tous les professionnels de santé, des spécialistes au médecin traitant. Il s'agirait également de continuer à prévenir les fragilités des aidants, via une prise en charge psychologique personnalisée, mais aussi grâce au développement de séjours de répit et de programmes d'éducation thérapeutique ou en revendiquant une reconnaissance sociale adaptée de l'aidant.

Repérage par les professionnels de santé de la souffrance des proches aidants de patients atteints de cancer lors de la phase palliative avancée à domicile

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Repérage par les professionnels de santé de la souffrance des proches aidants de patients atteints de cancer lors de la phase palliative avancée à domicile by : Marie-Françoise Lala 1992-.....

Download or read book Repérage par les professionnels de santé de la souffrance des proches aidants de patients atteints de cancer lors de la phase palliative avancée à domicile written by Marie-Françoise Lala 1992-..... and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction : devant l'augmentation de l'incidence des cancers et le souhait des Français de décéder « chez eux », les soignants font face à un nombre croissant d'accompagnements palliatifs à domicile. Le proche aidant présente souvent des signaux de souffrance pouvant compliquer le maintien à domicile. L'objectif de l'étude était d'explorer comment les soignants perçoivent ces signaux de souffrance lors de la phase palliative avancée au domicile. Méthode : une étude qualitative a été menée par groupes de discussion focalisée (focus group) sur les lieux d'exercice des professionnels de santé intervenant au domicile lors de cette phase avancée. Les thèmes explorés étaient le repérage, l'évaluation, et la transmission des signes de souffrance. Résultats : 4 entretiens ont été réalisés avec des groupes de 4 à 11 soignants. Les soignants perçoivent de nombreux signes de souffrance psychique chez les proches aidants de façon instinctive et subjective. Les facteurs de vulnérabilité des proches repérés par les soignants sont l'isolement, la précarité financière et les troubles psycho-cognitifs. Les échanges oraux entre soignants sur ce sujet sont riches et complexifiés par le nombre d'intervenants, avec peu de transmissions écrites. Discussion : la prédominance des signaux de souffrance psychique du proche aidant perçue par les soignants est liée à leur impact émotionnel. L'objectivation de ce repérage nécessite une meilleure connaissance des processus psychologiques en jeu dans cette période particulière. L'anticipation des situations de crise au domicile passe aussi par l'intégration précoce des soins palliatifs lors de l'annonce d'un pronostic de non guérissabilité, de façon ajustée à chaque patient et à chaque aidant, ainsi que la valorisation du temps d'écoute comme un soin de support.

Framing Age

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1134838972
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Framing Age by : Iris Loffeier

Download or read book Framing Age written by Iris Loffeier and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ageing populations have gradually become a major concern in many industrialised countries over the past fifty years, drawing the attention of both politics and science. The target of a raft of health and social policies, older people are often identified as a specific, and vulnerable, population. At the same time, ageing has become a specialisation in many disciplines - medicine, sociology, psychology, to name but three – and a discipline of its own: gerontology. This book questions the framing of old age by focusing on the relationships between policy making and the production of knowledge. The first part explores how the meeting of scientific expertise and the politics of old age anchors the construction of both individual and collective relationships to the future. Part II brings to light the many ways in which issues relating to ageing can be instrumentalised and ideologised in several public debate arenas. Part III argues that scientific knowledge itself composes with objectivity, bringing ideologies of its own to the table, and looks at how this impacts discourse about ageing. In the final part, the contributors discuss how the frames can themselves be experienced at different levels of the division of labour, whether it is by people who work on them (legislators or scientists), by people working with them (professional carers) or by older people themselves. Unpacking the political and moral dimensions of scientific research on ageing, this cutting-edge volume brings together a range of multidisciplinary, European perspectives, and will be of use to all those interested in old age and the social sciences.

Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241547006
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2006 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most women who die from cervical cancer, particularly in developing countries, are in the prime of their life. They may be raising children, caring for their family, and contributing to the social and economic life of their town or village. Their death is both a personal tragedy, and a sad and unnecessary loss to their family and their community. Unnecessary, because there is compelling evidence, as this Guide makes clear, that cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer, as long as it is detected early and managed effectively. Unfortunately, the majority of women in developing countries still do not have access to cervical cancer prevention programmes. The consequence is that, often, cervical cancer is not detected until it is too late to be cured. An urgent effort is required if this situation is to be corrected. This Guide is intended to help those responsible for providing services aimed at reducing the burden posed by cervical cancer for women, communities and health systems. It focuses on the knowledge and skills needed by health care providers, at different levels of care.

World Mortality Report 2015

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789211515435
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis World Mortality Report 2015 by :

Download or read book World Mortality Report 2015 written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Mortality Report 2015 is a publication that provides an overview of the estimated and projected trends in mortality at the world level, for development groups and major areas; the analysis also focuses on country and regional data for selected mortality indicators. In addition to examining the summary indicator of life expectancy at birth, the report analyzes levels and trends in mortality for key age groups in childhood and provides a snapshot of adult and "old age" mortality levels. It also examines the socio-economic determinants of child hood mortality at the aggregate level across countries, and on disparities within countries in 50 low and middle income countries (LMIC) based on Demographic and Health Surveys data.

Patient Engagement

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030141012
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Patient Engagement by : Marie-Pascale Pomey

Download or read book Patient Engagement written by Marie-Pascale Pomey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-10 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patient-oriented approaches to healthcare management have been brought to the fore in recent years, yet this book underlines how even further change is needed in order to fully mobilise the experiential knowledge of patients, and ultimately improve our healthcare systems. With contributions from scholars and patients across the globe, this collection brings together a comprehensive overview of major achievements in patient engagement, analysing political, organizational and clinical contexts. By understanding the concept of care partnership, the authors explore how this patient revolution could transform, improve and innovate the ways in which care services are organized and delivered. Looking closely at the role of new technologies, this timely book will undoubtedly be of use to patients, managers and professionals within the healthcare industry, as well as those researching health policy and organization.

Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN 13 : 033524727X
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research by : Irene Papanicolas

Download or read book Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research written by Irene Papanicolas and published by McGraw-Hill Education (UK). This book was released on 2013-06-16 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International comparison of health system performance has become increasingly popular, made possible by the rapidly expanding availability of health data. It has become one of the most important levers for prompting health system reform. Yet, as the demand for transparency and accountability in healthcare increases, so too does the need to compare data from different health systems both accurately and meaningfully. This timely and authoritative book offers an important summary of the current developments in health system performance comparison. It summarises the current state of efforts to compare systems, and identifies and explores the practical and conceptual challenges that occur. It discusses data and methodological challenges, as well as broader issues such as the interface between evidence and practice. The book draws out the priorities for future work on performance comparison, in the development of data sources and measurement instruments, analytic methodology, and assessment of evidence on performance. It concludes by presenting the key lessons and future priorities, and in doing so offers a rich source of material for policy-makers, their analytic advisors, international agencies, academics and students of health systems.

Altering Frontiers

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786307073
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Altering Frontiers by : Corinne Grenier

Download or read book Altering Frontiers written by Corinne Grenier and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-21 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can healthcare systems be transformed by reimagining their multiple silos to favor processes and practices that are more responsive to local, horizontal initiatives? Altering Frontiers analyzes numerous experiences, using a multidisciplinary approach, paying attention to certain actors, collectives and organizational arrangements. Through this work, levers are identified that promote lasting transformation: recognizing the legitimacy of the practices of many who are often "invisible"; trusting those who know their intervention territory; investing in methodological support; taking advantage of tools and procedures such as instruments for strategic and managerial discussion; and developing the capacity to absorb innovative ideas and experiences that circulate within the environment.

Dying: A Social Perspective on the End of Life

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Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1472407024
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Dying: A Social Perspective on the End of Life by : Assoc Prof Alex Broom

Download or read book Dying: A Social Perspective on the End of Life written by Assoc Prof Alex Broom and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2015-07-28 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An inevitable and universal experience, dying is experienced by individuals in different ways, often related to the character of our relationships, family structures, gender identities, cultural backgrounds, and economic means. Drawing on extensive qualitative fieldwork with patients, carers and health professionals in Australia and the United Kingdom, Dying: A Social Perspective on the End of Life provides a critical examination of the different spheres of dying, in social and cultural context. Exploring complex issues such as the politics of assisted dying, negotiating medical futility, gender and dying, the desire for redemption, the moralities of 'the good fight' and the lived experience of bodily disintegration, this book links novel theoretical ideas within sociology to cutting-edge empirical data collected in palliative and end-of-life care contexts. A theoretically engaged understanding of the social mediation of the end of life, Dying: A Social Perspective on the End of Life also sheds light on the manner in which the end of life can be shaped by major economic, cultural and socio-cultural shifts including neo-liberalism, individualisation, medicalisation, professionalisation and detraditionalisation. As such, it will appeal to social science, health and medical researchers interested in the end of life, as well as those working in palliative and end-of-life care settings.

The Dying Process

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134588674
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dying Process by : Julia Lawton

Download or read book The Dying Process written by Julia Lawton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-04 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking as its focus a highly emotive area of study, The Dying Process draws on the experiences of daycare and hospice patients to provide a forceful new analysis of the period of decline prior to death. Placing the bodily realities of dying very firmly centre stage and questioning the ideology central to the modern hospice movement of enabling patients to 'live until they die', Julia Lawton shows how our concept of a 'good death' is open to interpretation. Her study examines the non-negotiable effects of a patient's bodily deterioration on their sense of self and, in so doing, offers a powerful new perspective in embodiment and emotion in death and dying. A detailed and subtle ethnographic study, The Dying Process engages with a range of deeply complex and ethically contentious issues surrounding the care of dying patients in hospices and elsewhere.

Interprofessional Capability Framework

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780646551241
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Interprofessional Capability Framework by : HIpE

Download or read book Interprofessional Capability Framework written by HIpE and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Collaboration with Parents of Exceptional Children

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Collaboration with Parents of Exceptional Children by : Marvin J. Fine

Download or read book Collaboration with Parents of Exceptional Children written by Marvin J. Fine and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Logic of Care

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134053177
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Logic of Care by : Annemarie Mol

Download or read book The Logic of Care written by Annemarie Mol and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-05-24 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is ‘good care’ and does more choice lead to better care? This innovative and compelling work investigates good care and argues that the often touted ideal of ‘patient choice’ will not improve healthcare in the ways hoped for by its advocates.

Medical Anthropology at the Intersections

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Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822352702
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Anthropology at the Intersections by : Marcia C. Inhorn

Download or read book Medical Anthropology at the Intersections written by Marcia C. Inhorn and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-19 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work offers productive insight into the field of medical anthropology and its future, as viewed by some of the world's leading medical anthropologists.

Cancer Pain Relief

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789241544825
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Pain Relief by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Cancer Pain Relief written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 1996 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of a guide, which introduced a simple, yet highly effective method for the relief of cancer pain. Thoroughly revised and updated, the new edition further refines the WHO method, which advocates the use of a small number of relatively inexpensive drugs, including morphine. Revisions draw on experiences with millions of patients around the world as well as new knowledge about the specific pain syndromes unique to cancer. Completely new are chapters describing the international system by which morphine and other opioids are made available for medical purposes. The book has two parts. Part one provides a practical guide to the relief of cancer pain, concentrating on drug treatment as the mainstay of pain management. The most extensive section sets out detailed guidelines for the selection and prescribing of non-opioid analgesics, opioid analgesics, drugs for neuropathic pain, and adjuvant drugs for the treatment of adverse effects, the enhancement of pain relief and the management of concomitant psychological disturbances. Information ranges from explanations of how specific drugs work, through the precautions to take in the presence of certain disorders, to a list of factors that influence the effectiveness of opioids. Concerning the use of opioids, readers are reminded that psychological dependence does not occur in cancer patients and that the only correct dose of morphine is the one that relieves the pain. Part two provides a guide to opioid availability. A discussion of the reasons why opioids continue to be underprescribed or difficult to obtain is followed by an explanation of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs.

World Health Organization Guidelines on the Pharmacological Treatment of Persisting Pain in Children with Medical Illnesses

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241548120
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis World Health Organization Guidelines on the Pharmacological Treatment of Persisting Pain in Children with Medical Illnesses by : World Health Organization

Download or read book World Health Organization Guidelines on the Pharmacological Treatment of Persisting Pain in Children with Medical Illnesses written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These guidelines have been developed to support countries to relieve pain in their paediatric populations. These guidelines address persisting pain in children caused by conditions such as cancer, HIV/AIDS, sickle-cell disease, burns, trauma, and phantom limb pain. Recommendations -- developed following a careful and transparent appraisal of available evidence -- are presented for the pharmacological treatment of mild, moderate and severe pain. The guidelines include chapters on the various systems used to classify pain and on the evaluation of pain, which reviews the available tools for routine pain measurement in children. Provision of sustainable pain relief within health care systems is covered in a separate chapter. Since morphine and other opioid analgesics -- required for the relief of moderate-to-severe pain in children -- are listed under the 1961 UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, the new guidelines include an annex explaining the Convention's requirements for the handling and procurement of opioid analgesics for the relief of pain.

Life in the Ward

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258806002
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Life in the Ward by : Rose Laub Coser

Download or read book Life in the Ward written by Rose Laub Coser and published by . This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: