Report Of The Defense Science Board Task Force On Understanding Human Dynamics

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Understanding Human Dynamics

Author : Ann Skalka
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437917224
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Human Dynamics by : Ann Skalka

Download or read book Understanding Human Dynamics written by Ann Skalka and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-11 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increased understanding of adversaries, their operating environ. and the relevant host population is important to conduct complex operations (incl. stability, security, transition and reconstruction operations), to devise effective terrorist countermeasures, to support strategic commun., and to aid intell analysis and planning for contingencies. This report: Reviews and re-evaluates previous and current attempts in DoD to assess host population social structures, adversarial thinking styles and patterns of behavior; Identify and assess current relevant S&T investment plans to include research, analysis, tools and techniques; and Identify how relevant approaches, analysis, methods, and technologies can be incorporated into U.S. military capabilities and systems. Illus.

Parameters

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Parameters by :

Download or read book Parameters written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Deterrence

Author : Keith B. Payne
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317980301
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Deterrence by : Keith B. Payne

Download or read book Understanding Deterrence written by Keith B. Payne and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For decades, the rational actor model served as the preferred guide for U.S. deterrence policy. It has been a convenient and comforting guide because it requires little detailed knowledge of an opponent’s unique decision-making process and yet typically provides confident generalizations about how deterrence works. The model tends to postulate common decision-making parameters across the globe to reach generalizations about how deterrence will function and the types of forces that will be "stabilizing" or "destabilizing." Yet a broad spectrum of unique factors can influence an opponent’s perceptions and his calculations, and these are not easily captured by the rational actor model. The absence of uniformity means there can be very few deterrence generalizations generated by the use of the rational actor model that are applicable to the entire range of opponents. Understanding Deterrence considers how factors such as psychology, history, religion, ideology, geography, political structure, culture, proliferation and geopolitics can shape a leadership’s decision-making process, in ways that are specific and unique to each opponent. Understanding Deterrence demonstrates how using a multidisciplinary approach to deterrence analysis can better identify and assess factors that influence an opponent’s decision-making process. This identification and assessment process can facilitate the tailoring of deterrence strategies to specific purposes and result in a higher likelihood of success than strategies guided by the generalizations about opponent decision-making typically contained in the rational actor model. This book was published as a special issue of Comparative Strategy.

On Posthuman War

Author : Mike Hill
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 145296744X
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (529 download)

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Book Synopsis On Posthuman War by : Mike Hill

Download or read book On Posthuman War written by Mike Hill and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2022-08-16 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tracing war’s expansion beyond the battlefield to the concept of the human being itself As military and other forms of political violence become the planetary norm, On Posthuman War traces the expansion of war beyond traditional theaters of battle. Drawing on counterinsurgency field manuals, tactical manifestos, data-driven military theory, and asymmetrical-war archives, Mike Hill delineates new “Areas of Operation” within a concept of the human being as not only a social and biological entity but also a technical one. Delving into three human-focused disciplines newly turned against humanity, OnPosthuman War reveals how demography, anthropology, and neuroscience have intertwined since 9/11 amid the “Revolution in Military Affairs.” Beginning with the author’s personal experience training with U.S. Marine recruits at Parris Island, Hill gleans insights from realist philosophy, the new materialism, and computational theory to show how the human being, per se, has been reconstituted from neutral citizen to unwitting combatant. As evident in the call for “bullets, beans, and data,” whatever can be parted out, counted, and reassembled can become war materiel. Hill shows how visible and invisible wars within identity, community, and cognition shift public-sphere activities, like racial identification, group organization, and even thought itself, in the direction of war. This shift has weaponized social activities against the very notion of society. On Posthuman War delivers insights on the latest war technologies, strategies, and tactics while engaging in questions poised to overturn the foundations of modern political thought.

Humanitarians in Hostile Territory

Author : Peter W Van Arsdale
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315427192
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Humanitarians in Hostile Territory by : Peter W Van Arsdale

Download or read book Humanitarians in Hostile Territory written by Peter W Van Arsdale and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than ever, humanitarian aid workers and diplomats are engaging with vulnerable populations in areas once considered too dangerous to touch. Drawing on decades of on-the-ground experience in conflict environments around the world, Van Arsdale and Smith offer this important and revealing guide to the ethics, theory, and practice of work outside so-called Green Zones of safety. On behalf of governments or NGOs, on missions ranging from complex humanitarian emergencies to post-war reconstruction, social scientists in interdisciplinary teams are operating in settings where the line between civilian and military projects is increasingly blurred. This book is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the realities of these new humanitarianisms and for the fields of international relations, anthropology, development studies, and peace studies.

War, Technology, Anthropology

Author : Koen Stroeken
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 0857455885
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis War, Technology, Anthropology by : Koen Stroeken

Download or read book War, Technology, Anthropology written by Koen Stroeken and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technologies of the allied warfare in Iraq and Afghanistan, such as remote-controlled drones and night vision goggles, allow the user to “virtualize” human targets. This coincides with increased civilian casualties and a perpetuation of the very insecurity these technologies are meant to combat. This concise volume of research and reflections from different regions across Asia, the Middle East, Latin America, and Africa, observes how anthropology operates as a technology of war. It tackles recent theories of humans in society colluding with imperialist claims, including anthropologists who have become involved professionally in warfare through their knowledge of “cultures,” renamed as “human terrain systems.” The chapters link varied yet crucial domains of inquiry: from battlefields technologies, military-driven scientific policy, and economic warfare, to martyrdom cosmology shifts, media coverage of “distant” wars, and the virtualizing techniques and “war porn” soundtracks of the gaming industry.

Strategic Communication

Author : Christopher Paul
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategic Communication by : Christopher Paul

Download or read book Strategic Communication written by Christopher Paul and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2011-04-07 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume in the Contemporary Military, Strategic, and Security Issues series presents a concise introduction to the evolution, key concepts, discourse, and future options for improved strategic communication in today's U.S. government. Strategic Communication: Origins, Concepts, and Current Debates is a groundbreaking study, the first book explicitly focused on strategic communication as it is currently used and discussed in the U.S. government. Written specifically for those who are new to strategic communication, this incisive book clarifies the definitional debate, explores the history of the term and its practice, and embraces a broad, practical definition. But that is only the beginning. Moving to the realities of the issue, author Christopher Paul reviews dozens of government reports on strategic communication and public diplomacy released since 2000, examining specific proposals related to improving strategic communication in the U.S. government and explaining the disagreements. Most important, he offers consensus and clarity for the way ahead, discussing how disparate elements of the government can be coordinated to master—and win—the "war of ideas" through fully integrated and synchronized communications and actions.

Reconnecting State and Kinship

Author : Tatjana Thelen
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812249518
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconnecting State and Kinship by : Tatjana Thelen

Download or read book Reconnecting State and Kinship written by Tatjana Thelen and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reconnecting State and Kinship seeks to overcome the traditional dichotomy between state and kinship, asking whether concepts associated with one sphere surface in the other, tracking the evolution of these concepts through time and space, and exploring how this binary is reinforced within the social sciences.

Social Science Goes to War

Author : Montgomery McFate
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190216727
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Science Goes to War by : Montgomery McFate

Download or read book Social Science Goes to War written by Montgomery McFate and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses themes of enduring importance for US national security, such as the role of US forces in 'nation building, ' challenges of interagency coordination, innovation during wartime, and the larger strategic issues of the need for socio-cultural knowledge in American foreign policy. This book gives the reader insight into the growth and development of HTS, the largest single investment ever made by the Department of Defense in applied social science. This book also conveys what the experience of working on a small team in a combat zone was really like, both good and bad

Advances in Cross-Cultural Decision Making

Author : Sae Schatz
Publisher : AHFE International (USA)
ISBN 13 : 1495120953
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Cross-Cultural Decision Making by : Sae Schatz

Download or read book Advances in Cross-Cultural Decision Making written by Sae Schatz and published by AHFE International (USA). This book was released on 2019-07-19 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cross-Cultural Decision Making (CCDM) research focuses on improved decision making across a variety of cultural constructs, including geographical, historical, sociological, organizational, team, and technology interactions. This includes the research of experts and industry practitioners from multidisciplinary backgrounds, including sociology, linguistics, human-computer interaction, human factors engineering, systems engineering, military science, psychology, neuroscience, instructional design, and education, who showcase the latest advances in our understanding of the role of culture on decision making in numerous settings. Improved decision making among members of diverse teams and within organizational systems, and innovative ways to measure and assess that process, comprise the foundation for many projects discussed in these volumes. The influence of culture on decision making is pervasive, as reflected in the diverse disciplines represented by those individuals and entities involved in sociocultural research and engineering. This CCDM book features papers that discuss emerging concepts, theories, and applications of cross-cultural decision making knowledge. The work described in these chapters reflects dedicated research by a wide range of expert academics and practitioners from around the world.

Politics and Kinship

Author : Erdmute Alber
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000471195
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics and Kinship by : Erdmute Alber

Download or read book Politics and Kinship written by Erdmute Alber and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-15 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Politics and Kinship: A Reader offers a unique overview of the entanglement of these two categories in both theoretical debates and everyday practices. The two, despite many challenges, are often thought to have become separated during the process of modernisation. Tracing how this notion of separation becomes idealised and translated into various contexts, this book sheds light on its epistemological limitations. Combining otherwise-distinct lines of discussion within political anthropology and kinship studies, the selection of texts covers a broad range of intersecting topics that range from military strategy, DNA testing, and child fostering, to practices of kinning the state. Beginning with the study of politics, the first part of this volume looks at how its separation from kinship came to be considered a ‘modern’ phenomenon, with significant consequences. The second part starts from kinship, showing how it was made into a separate and apolitical field – an idea that would soon travel and be translated globally into policies. The third part turns to reproductions through various transmissions and future-making projects. Overall, the volume offers a fundamental critique of the epistemological separation of politics and kinship, and its shortcomings for teaching and research. Featuring contributions from a broad range of regional, temporal and theoretical backgrounds, it allows for critical engagement with knowledge production about the entanglement of politics and kinship. The different traditions and contemporary approaches represented make this book an essential resource for researchers, instructors and students of anthropology.

Publications Combined: Global Diversity And Inclusion Using Cross-Cultural Competence (3C) - When Diversity Training Isn't Enough

Author :
Publisher : Jeffrey Frank Jones
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Publications Combined: Global Diversity And Inclusion Using Cross-Cultural Competence (3C) - When Diversity Training Isn't Enough by :

Download or read book Publications Combined: Global Diversity And Inclusion Using Cross-Cultural Competence (3C) - When Diversity Training Isn't Enough written by and published by Jeffrey Frank Jones. This book was released on 2019-03-05 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are not more than five musical notes, yet the combinations of these five give rise to more melodies than can ever be heard. There are not more than five primary colors, yet in combination they produce more hues than can ever been seen. There are not more than five cardinal tastes, yet combinations of them yield more flavors than can ever be tasted. ― Sun Tzu, The Art of War Contents: A Preliminary Investigation into Dynamic Measurement and Implicit Affect in Assessing Cross Cultural Competence A Proposed Developmental Sequence for Cross-Cultural Competence Training in the DoD Assessing Alternative Approaches to the Development of a DEOMI Cross Cultural Inventory Behavioral Framework for Effective Intercultural Interactions Cross-Cultural Competence (3C) and Diversity Management Support Cross-Cultural Competence and Strain in the Military: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Optimism Cross-Cultural Competence What Roles Does It Play Within the Military? Cultural Heritage: Education Assessment Executive Summary Developing and Managing 3C Finding Value in Human Relations Foundation for Diversity Training: Competency Model and Learning Objectives Issues in Diversity Management Leadership in Cross-Cultural Contexts One Size Does Not Fit All, 3C Training and Development Symposium Regulatory Fit and Equal Opportunity/Diversity: Implication for DEOMI Relating Values to Military Styles, Force, Protection and Operational Goals The A Validation Study of the Defense Language Office Framework for Cultural Competence and an Evaluation of Available Assessment Instruments The Development of the CCCI The Effects of Personality Dissimilarity on Mission Readiness The Role of Affect in Cross-Cultural Competence Transformational Leadership Role of Diversity Climate When Diversity Training Isn't Enough

Virtual War and Magical Death

Author : Neil L. Whitehead
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822354470
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtual War and Magical Death by : Neil L. Whitehead

Download or read book Virtual War and Magical Death written by Neil L. Whitehead and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-19 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virtual War and Magical Death is a provocative examination of the relations between anthropology and contemporary global war. Several arguments unite the collected essays, which are based on ethnographic research in varied locations, including Guatemala, Uganda, and Tanzania, as well as Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, and the United States. Foremost is the contention that modern high-tech warfare—as it is practiced and represented by the military, the media, and civilians—is analogous to rituals of magic and sorcery. Technologies of "virtual warfare," such as high-altitude bombing, remote drone attacks, night-vision goggles, and even music videoes and computer games that simulate battle, reproduce the imaginative worlds and subjective experiences of witchcraft, magic, and assault sorcery long studied by cultural anthropologists. Another significant focus of the collection is the U.S. military's exploitation of ethnographic research, particularly through its controversial Human Terrain Systems (HTS) Program, which embeds anthropologists as cultural experts in military units. Several pieces address the ethical dilemmas that HTS and other counterinsurgency projects pose for anthropologists. Other essays reveal the relatively small scale of those programs in relation to the military's broader use of, and ambitions for, social scientific data. Contributors. Robertson Allen, Brian Ferguson, Sverker Finnström, Roberto J. González, David H. Price, Antonius Robben, Victoria Sanford, Jeffrey Sluka, Koen Stroeken, Matthew Sumera, Neil L. Whitehead

Leadership in Chaordic Organizations

Author : Beverly G. McCarter
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466581255
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Leadership in Chaordic Organizations by : Beverly G. McCarter

Download or read book Leadership in Chaordic Organizations written by Beverly G. McCarter and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supplying a clear vision of how to build high-performance teams, Leadership in Chaordic Organizations presents methods for improving operations through the application of complex systems engineering principles and psychological counseling techniques. Ideal for systems engineers, organizational managers, coaches, and psychologists, it addresses the

Quantitative Intelligence Analysis

Author : Edward Waltz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 144223587X
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Intelligence Analysis by : Edward Waltz

Download or read book Quantitative Intelligence Analysis written by Edward Waltz and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2014-10-16 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative Intelligence Analysis describes the model-based method of intelligence analysis that represents the analyst’s mental models of a subject, as well as the analyst’s reasoning process exposing what the analyst believes about the subject, and how they arrived at those beliefs and converged on analytic judgments. It includes: Specific methods of explicitly representing the analyst’s mental models as computational models; dynamic simulations and interactive analytic games; the structure of an analyst’s mental model and the theoretical basis for capturing and representing the tacit knowledge of these models explicitly as computational models detailed description of the use of these models in rigorous, structured analysis of difficult targets; model illustrations and simulation descriptions; the role of models in support of collection and operations; case studies that illustrate a wide range of intelligence problems; And a recommended curriculum for technical analysts.

Foundations of Homeland Security

Author : Martin J. Alperen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470934603
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Homeland Security by : Martin J. Alperen

Download or read book Foundations of Homeland Security written by Martin J. Alperen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-08 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the complete guide to understanding the structure of homeland security – its underlying law and policy. Created from a broad and in depth, yet edited collection of statutes, policy papers, presidential directives, and other documents, it cultivates a detailed understanding of the foundations of homeland security. It is arranged in a topic-by-topic format structured to include only the documents and statues that affect a particular subject, making for much easier understanding. Thus, the chapter on FEMA contains only the portions of the statutes and other documents that relate to FEMA. There are twenty-five topic areas. It contains hundreds of end notes, references, and suggestions for further study. This book offers important legal guidance that students, law enforcement officers, lawyers, and other homeland security professionals need to accurately interpret, understand, and apply homeland security policy. The Introduction provides an in-depth overview of the subject of homeland security and includes a discussion of what is homeland security, definitions of homeland security and terrorism, what is homeland security law, its development, and what is a homeland security curriculum. There are contributing chapters about homeland security in Europe, and homeland security in China and Japan.

The Palgrave Handbook of Gender, Sexuality, and Canadian Politics

Author : Manon Tremblay
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030492400
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Palgrave Handbook of Gender, Sexuality, and Canadian Politics by : Manon Tremblay

Download or read book The Palgrave Handbook of Gender, Sexuality, and Canadian Politics written by Manon Tremblay and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Palgrave Handbook of Gender, Sexuality, and Canadian Politics offers the first and only handbook in the field of Canadian politics that uses 'gender' (which it interprets broadly, as inclusive of sex, sexualities, and other intersecting identities) as its category of analysis. Its premise is that political actors’ identities frame how Canadian politics is thought, told, and done; in turn, Canadian politics, as a set of ideas, state institutions and decision-making processes, and civil society mobilizations, does and redoes gender. Following the standard structure of mainstream introductory Canadian politics textbooks, this handbook is divided into four sections (ideologies, institutions, civil society, and public policy) each of which contains several chapters on topics commonly taught in Canadian politics classes. The originality of the handbook lies in its approach: each chapter reviews the basics of a given topic from the perspective of gendered/sexualized and other intersectional identities. Such an approach makes the handbook the only one of its kind in Canadian Politics.