Relative Wages, Efficiency Wages, and Keynesian Unemployment

Download Relative Wages, Efficiency Wages, and Keynesian Unemployment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Relative Wages, Efficiency Wages, and Keynesian Unemployment by : Lawrence H. Summers

Download or read book Relative Wages, Efficiency Wages, and Keynesian Unemployment written by Lawrence H. Summers and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While modern economic theorists have produced a variety of explanations for the failure of wages to fall in the face of unemployment, Keynes emphasis on relative wages has not been reflected in most contemporary discussions. This short paper suggests that relative wage theories in which workers' productivity depends primarily on their relative wage provide the best available apparatus for understanding actual unemployment and its fluctuations. Such theories are very closely related to the efficiency wage theories that have received widespread attention in recent years.

General Theory Of Employment , Interest And Money

Download General Theory Of Employment , Interest And Money PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Atlantic Publishers & Dist
ISBN 13 : 9788126905911
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (59 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis General Theory Of Employment , Interest And Money by : John Maynard Keynes

Download or read book General Theory Of Employment , Interest And Money written by John Maynard Keynes and published by Atlantic Publishers & Dist. This book was released on 2016-04 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Maynard Keynes is the great British economist of the twentieth century whose hugely influential work The General Theory of Employment, Interest and * is undoubtedly the century's most important book on economics--strongly influencing economic theory and practice, particularly with regard to the role of government in stimulating and regulating a nation's economic life. Keynes's work has undergone significant revaluation in recent years, and "Keynesian" views which have been widely defended for so long are now perceived as at odds with Keynes's own thinking. Recent scholarship and research has demonstrated considerable rivalry and controversy concerning the proper interpretation of Keynes's works, such that recourse to the original text is all the more important. Although considered by a few critics that the sentence structures of the book are quite incomprehensible and almost unbearable to read, the book is an essential reading for all those who desire a basic education in economics. The key to understanding Keynes is the notion that at particular times in the business cycle, an economy can become over-productive (or under-consumptive) and thus, a vicious spiral is begun that results in massive layoffs and cuts in production as businesses attempt to equilibrate aggregate supply and demand. Thus, full employment is only one of many or multiple macro equilibria. If an economy reaches an underemployment equilibrium, something is necessary to boost or stimulate demand to produce full employment. This something could be business investment but because of the logic and individualist nature of investment decisions, it is unlikely to rapidly restore full employment. Keynes logically seizes upon the public budget and government expenditures as the quickest way to restore full employment. Borrowing the * to finance the deficit from private households and businesses is a quick, direct way to restore full employment while at the same time, redirecting or siphoning

Wage-Led Growth

Download Wage-Led Growth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137357932
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Wage-Led Growth by : Engelbert Stockhammer

Download or read book Wage-Led Growth written by Engelbert Stockhammer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-03 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume seeks to go beyond the microeconomic view of wages as a cost having negative consequences on a given firm, to consider the positive macroeconomic dynamics associated with wages as a major component of aggregate demand.

Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market

Download Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521312844
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (128 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market by : George A. Akerlof

Download or read book Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market written by George A. Akerlof and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1986-11-28 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors explore the reasons why involuntary unemployment happens when supply equals demand.

The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money

Download The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money by : John Maynard Keynes

Download or read book The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money written by John Maynard Keynes and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Efficiency Wages

Download Efficiency Wages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140086206X
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Efficiency Wages by : Andrew Weiss

Download or read book Efficiency Wages written by Andrew Weiss and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Known for his seminal work in efficiency-wage theory, Andrew Weiss surveys recent research in the field and presents new results. He shows how wage schedules affect the kinds of workers a firm employs and how well those workers perform on the job. Using straightforward examples, he demonstrates how efficiency-wage theory can explain labor market outcomes and guide government policy. There is a separate section of applications to less developed countries. "Efficiency-wage models represent one of the most important developments in economic theory of recent years. They have, at last, provided integrated explanations both of macroeconomic phenomena, such as unemployment and wage rigidity, and microeconomic phenomena, such as wage dispersion. Weiss--one of the pioneers of efficiency-wage theory--provides here a masterful survey, a lucid and systematic and yet critical account of this rapidly developing branch of economics. This book should be required reading in all courses in macroeconomics."--Joseph Stiglitz, Stanford University "Efficiency Wages should be on the bookshelf of all labor and macroeconomists."--Lawrence H. Summers, Harvard University "A splendid monograph ... most readable... I will put it on my reading list."--Partha Dasgupta, Stanford University Originally published in 1991. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Keynes and Marx

Download Keynes and Marx PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526154919
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Keynes and Marx by : Bill Dunn

Download or read book Keynes and Marx written by Bill Dunn and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-06 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Keynes was an elitist and pro-capitalist economist, whom the left should embrace with caution. But his analysis provides a concreteness missing from Marx and engages with critical issues of the modern world that Marx could not have foreseen. This book argues that a critical Marxist engagement can simultaneously increase the power of Keynes’s insight and enrich Marxism. To understand Keynes, whose work is liberally invoked but seldom read, Dunn explores him in the context of the extraordinary times in which he lived, his philosophy, and his politics. By offering a detailed overview of Keynes’s critique of mainstream economics and General Theory, Dunn argues that Keynes provides an enduringly valuable critique of orthodoxy. The book develops a Marxist appropriation of Keynes’s insights, arguing that a Marxist analysis of unemployment, capital and the role of the state can be enriched through such a critical engagement. The point is to change the world, not just to understand it. Thus the book considers the prospects of returning to Keynes, critically reviewing the practices that have come to be known as ‘Keynesianism’ and the limits of the theoretical traditions that have made claim to his legacy.

Explorations in Pragmatic Economics

Download Explorations in Pragmatic Economics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780199253906
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (539 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Explorations in Pragmatic Economics by : George A. Akerlof

Download or read book Explorations in Pragmatic Economics written by George A. Akerlof and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2005 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Akerlof's substantial introduction to this volume tells the story of these papers, connecting them and showing how his later work has built upon his early contributions, in many cases improving their arguments, their subtlety, and their usefulness today.

Unemployment, Market Structure and Growth

Download Unemployment, Market Structure and Growth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642558933
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unemployment, Market Structure and Growth by : Rüdiger Wapler

Download or read book Unemployment, Market Structure and Growth written by Rüdiger Wapler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his Ph. D. thesis, Rudiger Wapler analyses the causes of the persistently high unemployment rates especially in continental Europe. Particular emphasis is placed on imperfect labour and product markets on the one hand, and on the numerous links between unemployment, innovations and growth on the other. Hence, Rudiger Wapler provides an important contribution towards a better understanding of both the development of labour markets as well as the dynamics of growth. To aid readers with only little prior knowledge of labour markets, the book presents the most common theories of unemployment: (1) trade-union models in which union bargaining power leads to wages above their market-clearing level, (2) efficiency-wage models in which employers voluntarily pay higher wages in order to motivate or discipline their workers or to reduce the job turnover rate, as well as (3) matching models in which unemployment is caused by the continuous turnover of jobs and workers. In addition, emphasis is placed on the fact that labour needs to be treated as heterogeneous, a fact often neg lected in the literature. Subsequently, these labour-market foundations are integrated with modern theories of innovations and growth, making the ap proach much more relevant and plausible. Without doubt, the generalisations of the models performed by Rudiger Wapler show that there are limits to such formal analysis. Due to the increasing number of interdependencies, it is doubtful whether even more complex models provide additional (usable) insights.

Macroeconomics and Beyond

Download Macroeconomics and Beyond PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Maklu
ISBN 13 : 9044128558
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (441 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Macroeconomics and Beyond by : Guido Erreygers

Download or read book Macroeconomics and Beyond written by Guido Erreygers and published by Maklu. This book was released on 2012 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains 20 essays on macroecomics.

Theory of Macroeconomic Policy

Download Theory of Macroeconomic Policy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198825374
Total Pages : 735 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Theory of Macroeconomic Policy by : Christopher Tsoukis

Download or read book Theory of Macroeconomic Policy written by Christopher Tsoukis and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 735 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory of Macroeconomic Policy offers a panoramic view of macroeconomic theory as a foundation for understanding macroeconomic, fiscal and monetary, policy.

NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1986

Download NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1986 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780262560375
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1986 by :

Download or read book NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1986 written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Macroeconomics Reader

Download A Macroeconomics Reader PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134729081
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Macroeconomics Reader by : Brian Snowdon

Download or read book A Macroeconomics Reader written by Brian Snowdon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1997-07-10 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Macroeconomics Reader brings together a collection of key readings in modern macroeconomics. Each article has been carefully chosen to provide the reader with accessible, non-technical, and reflective papers which critically assess important areas and current controversies within modern macroeconomics.The book is divided into six parts, each with

A Modern Guide to Keynesian Macroeconomics and Economic Policies

Download A Modern Guide to Keynesian Macroeconomics and Economic Policies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857931822
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (579 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Modern Guide to Keynesian Macroeconomics and Economic Policies by : Eckhard Hein

Download or read book A Modern Guide to Keynesian Macroeconomics and Economic Policies written by Eckhard Hein and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This well-documented book will prove to be the essential guide for researchers and graduate students in macroeconomics and political economy. It will also prove inspiring to a wider audience interested in modern Keynesian macroeconomics.

Comparisons in Economic Thought

Download Comparisons in Economic Thought PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317531574
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Comparisons in Economic Thought by : Stavros A. Drakopoulos

Download or read book Comparisons in Economic Thought written by Stavros A. Drakopoulos and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-26 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of comparing rewards with others has a long and persistent presence in the social sciences, and can be found in many psychological, social and managerial theories. In economics, this idea can be traced back through the works of a substantial number of eminent thinkers, from Genovesi and Hume, to Smith, Ricardo, Marx, and Mill, through to Veblen, Pigou, and Keynes. In the last two decades the notion of social comparisons has started to appear more frequently in economic literature, especially in the subfield of happiness research. There are also signs that the notion has resurfaced in some strands of literature such as positional concerns, social identity models and social capital theory. Comparisons in Economic Thought offers a uniquely comprehensive account of how social comparisons have featured in the history of economic thought. This book provides an assessment as to why social comparisons have been dismissed by mainstream economists and considers their current and future usefulness. This volume is suitable for those who are interested and study history of economic thought, economic methodology and History of Consumer Theory, as well as Rational Choice Theory.

Industrial Redundancies

Download Industrial Redundancies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351729411
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Industrial Redundancies by : Lidia Greco

Download or read book Industrial Redundancies written by Lidia Greco and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2002. This work explores processes of corporate restructuring and employment change in two industrial areas, Teeside (in the north-east of England) and Brindisi (in the south-east of Italy), by drawing upon evidence from two industries - the chemical and clothing sectors.

Evolution in Markets and Institutions

Download Evolution in Markets and Institutions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364250065X
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evolution in Markets and Institutions by : Ulrich Witt

Download or read book Evolution in Markets and Institutions written by Ulrich Witt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evolutionary economics is the most challenging unorthodox approach to economic theory that has been developed in the last decades. The present volume offers a survey as well as a carefully selected sample of important new insights from a broad range of topics in economics: - the dynamics of institutional change - aggregate employment effects of diffusing innovations - institutional regimes of long run growth - indeterminaciesresulting expectation formation in the economy - the synergetic approach and its application to market morphology. The volume documentsa variety of modeling tools in evolutionary economics and offers a series ofstimulating hypotheses and research results. Its reading is a `must' for all scholars with an interest in economic change.