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Relationships Of Cognitive Appraisal
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Book Synopsis Cognitive Appraisal, Emotion, and Empathy by : Becky Lynn Omdahl
Download or read book Cognitive Appraisal, Emotion, and Empathy written by Becky Lynn Omdahl and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-03-05 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a wide array of social sciences, interest in emotion is flourishing. Psychologists, sociologists, anthropologists, communication scholars, and cognitive scientists are exploring human emotions in a variety of contexts. This book speaks to central issues raised by scholars in these disciplines through its review of leading cognitive appraisal theories of emotion, clarification of the nature of empathy, and exploration of how people identify and respond to the emotions hidden within the stories people tell. Intrigue with the separateness and oneness of human existence and experience is evident throughout history. It appears in the teachings of all great religions, in the commentaries of philosophers, and in the perceptions of the most famous characters in classic literature. Perhaps it is this wonderment with human distinction and unity that has spawned interest in empathy as a pervasive human phenomena. This book presents an initial examination of the role of cognitive appraisals in facilitating decoding accuracy and empathy. It compares the leading cognitive appraisal theories and addresses the relationships among appraisal information, empathy, and emotion decoding. Real-life descriptions of emotional experiences are used as the basis for a study examining the relationships between perceived appraisals and perspective-taking, and accurate decoding and empathy. Other studies probe the effects of specific appraisal information on decoding and emotional reactions, and address emotional reactivity to stories and delayed retention. Finally, specific applications are offered for parents, educators, social service employees, writers, advertisers, and people striving for personal well-being and healthy relationships.
Book Synopsis Relationships of Cognitive Appraisal by : Mark William Mallon
Download or read book Relationships of Cognitive Appraisal written by Mark William Mallon and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive appraisal is a pivotal construct that has been identified in determining the stress response and coping response. Researchers have shown specific physiological outcomes of initial cognitive appraisals that are taken more as a threat or a challenge. Cognitive appraisal is known to fluctuate, but little is known about what influences these cognitive re-appraisals. While it has been theorized that changes in physiological arousal might impact cognitive re-appraisals, there is little support for this return pathway. Performance with the stressor has however been indicated as impacting cognitive reappraisals. The studies presented here tested the relationships between cognitive appraisal, cognitive re-appraisal, coping response, performance measures, and changes in physiology. A computerized digit-symbol reaction time task presented to participants as "an IQ test" yielded performance measures, while heart rate and mean arterial blood pressure were recorded, as were measures of participants' cognitive appraisal of the stressor. Participants were both male and female undergraduates with 28 in the first study and 71 in the second study. Results from both studies indicate that the initial cognitive appraisal predicted the coping response as self-reported after the task. Initial cognitive appraisal also predicted more than a third of the variance observed in cognitive re-appraisal. The performance measure, percent correct, predicted an additional 15% of the variance. Neither heart rate nor mean arterial pressure was found to influence the cognitive re-appraisal at the end of the task. The second study also had a subjective performance measure and another cognitive re-appraisal after three minutes of rest. Tests indicated that the subjective percent correct predicted over 15% of the variance of cognitive re-appraisal, subsuming the objective measure of percent correct. The second study also found only one physiological measure, the stress response's mean arterial pressure, predicted 4% of the variance of the latter cognitive re-appraisal. Results identify the initial appraisal of, and the perception of performance with a stressful task as the primary targets for interventions promoting more effective coping and positive emotions. Future research is discussed that can address the limitations of these studies and investigate other environmental and personal factors that may influence cognitive appraisals.
Book Synopsis Cognitive Appraisal and Coping as Mediators of the Relationship Betwen [sic] Hardiness and Well-being by : Elizabeth K. Hopper
Download or read book Cognitive Appraisal and Coping as Mediators of the Relationship Betwen [sic] Hardiness and Well-being written by Elizabeth K. Hopper and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders by : David H. Barlow
Download or read book Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders written by David H. Barlow and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders provides an alternative to disorder-specific treatments of various emotional disorders, designed to be applicable to the wide range of anxiety and other disorders with strong emotional components.
Book Synopsis Relationships Among Cognitive Appraisal, Coping and Emotion in Adolescents During the Test Taking Process by : Kathe Ann Jaret
Download or read book Relationships Among Cognitive Appraisal, Coping and Emotion in Adolescents During the Test Taking Process written by Kathe Ann Jaret and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cognition in Close Relationships by : Garth J.O. Fletcher
Download or read book Cognition in Close Relationships written by Garth J.O. Fletcher and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decade has witnessed an explosion of interest and research on close relationships and social cognition. In both areas, numerous handbooks, textbooks, and journal articles have been published. However, it is the editors' impression that although cognitive theories and concepts have filtered through to research dealing with close relationships, much of this research reflects a relatively untutored understanding of the theoretical and empirical work in social cognition. Conversely, the research literature that provides a more sophisticated perspective on the role of cognition in close relationships typically reveals a relatively limited knowledge of the literature on close relationships. As researchers who have worked in both social cognitive processes and close relationships, Fletcher and Fincham are convinced that each field has much to offer the other. In fact, their book is based on two important postulates: first, that a social cognitive framework offers a valuable resource for developing our understanding of close relationships; and, second, that studying cognition within close relationships has the potential to inform our understanding of basic social cognitive processes.
Book Synopsis Cognitive Appraisal, Emotion, and Empathy by : Becky Lynn Omdahl
Download or read book Cognitive Appraisal, Emotion, and Empathy written by Becky Lynn Omdahl and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-03-05 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a wide array of social sciences, interest in emotion is flourishing. Psychologists, sociologists, anthropologists, communication scholars, and cognitive scientists are exploring human emotions in a variety of contexts. This book speaks to central issues raised by scholars in these disciplines through its review of leading cognitive appraisal theories of emotion, clarification of the nature of empathy, and exploration of how people identify and respond to the emotions hidden within the stories people tell. Intrigue with the separateness and oneness of human existence and experience is evident throughout history. It appears in the teachings of all great religions, in the commentaries of philosophers, and in the perceptions of the most famous characters in classic literature. Perhaps it is this wonderment with human distinction and unity that has spawned interest in empathy as a pervasive human phenomena. This book presents an initial examination of the role of cognitive appraisals in facilitating decoding accuracy and empathy. It compares the leading cognitive appraisal theories and addresses the relationships among appraisal information, empathy, and emotion decoding. Real-life descriptions of emotional experiences are used as the basis for a study examining the relationships between perceived appraisals and perspective-taking, and accurate decoding and empathy. Other studies probe the effects of specific appraisal information on decoding and emotional reactions, and address emotional reactivity to stories and delayed retention. Finally, specific applications are offered for parents, educators, social service employees, writers, advertisers, and people striving for personal well-being and healthy relationships.
Book Synopsis RELATIONSHIP AMONG COGNITIVE A by : Chun-Mei Liu
Download or read book RELATIONSHIP AMONG COGNITIVE A written by Chun-Mei Liu and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "The Relationship Among Cognitive Appraisal, Posttraumatic Stress Reactions and the Experience of Psychosis" by Chun-mei, Liu, 廖俊媚, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: The experience of psychosis (e.g. threatening symptoms such as persecutory delusion and terrifying hallucinations) and its treatment (e.g. coercive measures such as involuntary admission and seclusion) are distressing. In view of the potential severity of the distress associated with psychosis, previous research has applied the trauma model to understand the experience of psychosis and its treatment and found that 11-67% of psychotic patients presented with clinically significant PTSD reactions in response to their psychosis and treatment experience. This phenomenon is termed as post-psychotic PTSD (PP-PTSD). However, previous research generally failed to find consistent relationship between PP-PTSD reactions and objective psychotic and treatment experiences (except for positive psychotic symptoms). Cognitive conceptualization of PTSD opines that it is the cognitive appraisal of the traumatic event, rather than the trauma per se, that is related to the development of PTSD. The present study aims to contribute to a better understand of PP-PTSD through a cognitive perspective. The present study applies Ehlers and Clark's cognitive model of PTSD in understanding PP-PTSD. It explores the roles of fear of relapse and perceived risk of relapse, attribution of the causes of psychosis, perceived stigma and rejection and perceived consequence of the psychotic illness in PP-PTSD. The present study was a cross-sectional study and recruited 38 patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Semi-structured interview was used to determine whether the patients met the PP-PTSD diagnosis. The patient's positive psychotic symptoms and social and occupational functioning were assessed by semi-structured interview while their PP-PTSD symptoms, trauma history and cognitive appraisals were measured using self-report questionnaires. Results showed that 15.8% of patients meet the full criteria of PP-PTSD and more than 50% of patients demonstrated some PP-PTSD reactions, which provides support for the application of the PP-PTSD construct in the local context. Treatment experiences were found to induce more severe PP-PTSD reactions than psychotic experience. Cognitive appraisals were found to be associated with PP-PTSD and there was some support for the application of Ehlers and Clark's model in PP-PTSD. Specially, the present study found that fear of relapse, higher perceived risk of relapse, perceived helplessness and self-blame of causing the onset of psychosis, stable attribution of the cause of psychosis onset, perceived stigma, perceived large and chronic consequence of psychosis were all associated with more severe PP-PTSD reactions. Fear of relapse was also found to predict PP-PTSD severity. Clinical implications on the prevention, assessment and treatment with reference to the present results are discussed. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5070030 Subjects: Psychoses Post-traumatic stress disorder Cognitive-analytic therapy
Book Synopsis Emotions in Close Relationships by : Julie Therese Fitness
Download or read book Emotions in Close Relationships written by Julie Therese Fitness and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Cognitive Appraisal and Coping in First-year College Students by : Lauren J. Spiro
Download or read book The Relationship Between Cognitive Appraisal and Coping in First-year College Students written by Lauren J. Spiro and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Coping with Work Stress by : Philip J. Dewe
Download or read book Coping with Work Stress written by Philip J. Dewe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-10-26 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coping with Work Stress: A Review and Critique highlights current research relating to the coping strategies of individuals and organizations, and provides best practice techniques for dealing with the growing epidemic of stress and lack of overall well-being at work. Reviews and critiques the most current research focusing on workplace stress Provides 'best practice' techniques for dealing with stress at the workplace Extends beyond stress to cover broader issues of well-being at work
Book Synopsis An Exploratory Study Examining the Relationship Between Cognitive Appraisal and Compassion Fatigue by : Brandy Grimes McCormick
Download or read book An Exploratory Study Examining the Relationship Between Cognitive Appraisal and Compassion Fatigue written by Brandy Grimes McCormick and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Stress, Appraisal, and Coping by : Richard S. Lazarus
Download or read book Stress, Appraisal, and Coping written by Richard S. Lazarus and published by New York : Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 1984 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a monumental work that continues in the tradition pioneered by co-author Richard Lazarus in his classic book Psychological Stress and the Coping Process. Dr. Lazarus and his collaborator, Dr. Susan Folkman, present here a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping which have become major themes of theory and investigation.As an integrative theoretical analysis, this volume pulls together two decades of research and thought on issues in behavioral medicine, emotion, stress management, treatment, and life span development. A selective review of the most pertinent literature is included in each chapter. The total reference listing for the book extends to 60 pages.This work is necessarily multidisciplinary, reflecting the many dimensions of stress-related problems and their situation within a complex social context. While the emphasis is on psychological aspects of stress, the book is oriented towards professionals in various disciplines, as well as advanced students and educated laypersons. The intended audience ranges from psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, nurses, and social workers to sociologists, anthropologists, medical researchers, and physiologists.
Book Synopsis Life Satisfaction by : Brian Thomas Williams-Rice
Download or read book Life Satisfaction written by Brian Thomas Williams-Rice and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Examination of the Relationships Between Problem Solving Apraisal, Cognitive Appraisal, and Coping in a College Population Preparing for an Exam by : Walter Calvin Johnson
Download or read book An Examination of the Relationships Between Problem Solving Apraisal, Cognitive Appraisal, and Coping in a College Population Preparing for an Exam written by Walter Calvin Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Relationship of Cognitive Appraisals and Stress Coping Resources to Emotion Eliciting Events by : Christopher J. McCarthy
Download or read book The Relationship of Cognitive Appraisals and Stress Coping Resources to Emotion Eliciting Events written by Christopher J. McCarthy and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Exploring the Relationship Between Cognitive Appraisal and Perceived Stress in Individuals Who Engage in Physical Activity by : Belinda M. Atchison
Download or read book Exploring the Relationship Between Cognitive Appraisal and Perceived Stress in Individuals Who Engage in Physical Activity written by Belinda M. Atchison and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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