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Regulatory Reform Competition And Innovation
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Book Synopsis Regulatory Reform, Competition, and Innovation by : Mark Andrew Dutz
Download or read book Regulatory Reform, Competition, and Innovation written by Mark Andrew Dutz and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regulatory reform can spur innovations in infrastructure services, generating new downstream activities and magnifying the economywide benefits of reform. The national competition agency can help greatly in laying the groundwork for reform by making a compelling case for the reform's expected benefits.
Book Synopsis Regulatory Reform, Competition, and Innovation by : Mark Dutz
Download or read book Regulatory Reform, Competition, and Innovation written by Mark Dutz and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regulatory reform can spu ...
Book Synopsis Regulatory Reform, Competition, and Innovation by :
Download or read book Regulatory Reform, Competition, and Innovation written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Economic Regulation and Its Reform by : Nancy L. Rose
Download or read book Economic Regulation and Its Reform written by Nancy L. Rose and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2014-08-29 with total page 619 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past thirty years have witnessed a transformation of government economic intervention in broad segments of industry throughout the world. Many industries historically subject to economic price and entry controls have been largely deregulated, including natural gas, trucking, airlines, and commercial banking. However, recent concerns about market power in restructured electricity markets, airline industry instability amid chronic financial stress, and the challenges created by the repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act, which allowed commercial banks to participate in investment banking, have led to calls for renewed market intervention. Economic Regulation and Its Reform collects research by a group of distinguished scholars who explore these and other issues surrounding government economic intervention. Determining the consequences of such intervention requires a careful assessment of the costs and benefits of imperfect regulation. Moreover, government interventions may take a variety of forms, from relatively nonintrusive performance-based regulations to more aggressive antitrust and competition policies and barriers to entry. This volume introduces the key issues surrounding economic regulation, provides an assessment of the economic effects of regulatory reforms over the past three decades, and examines how these insights bear on some of today’s most significant concerns in regulatory policy.
Book Synopsis Reforming Infrastructure by : Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides
Download or read book Reforming Infrastructure written by Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, railways, and water supply, are often vertically and horizontally integrated state monopolies. This results in weak services, especially in developing and transition economies, and for poor people. Common problems include low productivity, high costs, bad quality, insufficient revenue, and investment shortfalls. Many countries over the past two decades have restructured, privatized and regulated their infrastructure. This report identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection. It also assesses the outcomes of these changes, as well as their distributional consequences for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. It recommends directions for future reforms and research to improve infrastructure performance, identifying pricing policies that strike a balance between economic efficiency and social equity, suggesting rules governing access to bottleneck infrastructure facilities, and proposing ways to increase poor people's access to these crucial services.
Book Synopsis Competitiveness, innovation and regulatory reform by :
Download or read book Competitiveness, innovation and regulatory reform written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Alan Nymark was Deputy Minister in (OECD) has vigorously promoted regulatory reform and governments the departments of the environment, worldwide have introduced programs or initiatives to simplify their customs and revenue, and human regulatory environments and increase their economic competitiveness. [...] He The Government of Canada has looked most recently at the regulatory held senior executive positions in the system and regulatory reform through reports such as, Smart fields of health, industry and science policy, trade negotiations, and the Regulation: A Regulatory Strategy for Canada (2004) and Compete to Privy Council Office. [...] In its 2009 report, Innovation and Business Strategy, the Council suggested the need for public policies to: encourage investment in R&D, in particular in information and communications technologies; increase the exposure of Canadian business to competition and promote a stronger export orientation on the part of Canadian firms, especially those situated downstream in the value chain; improve earl [...] This strategy of extending the innovation strategy to eco-innovation, and recognizing the need to spur both industrial and energy transformations as sources of new engines for economic growth is perhaps the most profound challenge to our regulators, economy, and society in more than a generation. [...] In the US, the Obama Administration made the green economy and green jobs a centerpiece of its stimulus package in 2009 and highlighted it again in the 2010 State of the Union Address.
Book Synopsis Leading Issues in Competition, Regulation, and Development by : Paul Cook
Download or read book Leading Issues in Competition, Regulation, and Development written by Paul Cook and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The promotion of liberalized and deregulated markets by bilateral and multilateral aid donors, and by global institutions such as the WTO, has led to significant attention being paid to competition and regulatory reforms in developing economies. The process of reform involves the transfer and diffusion of market models derived from practice and theory in developed countries. However, in developing countries, regulation needs to do more than simply promote competitiveness and consumer interests: it also needs to ensure that the market nurtures development. By rigorously examining the numerous impacts of regulation, this book will help to fill a significant gap in the literature on economic and social development. The book, now available in paperback, draws together contributions from leading experts across a range of disciplines including economics, law, politics and governance, public management and business management. The authors begin with an extensive overview of the issues of regulation and competition in developing countries, and carefully illustrate the important themes and concepts involved. Using a variety of country and sector case studies, they move on to focus on the problems of applicability and adaptation that are experienced in the process of transferring best practice policy models from developed to developing countries. The book presents a clear agenda for further empirical research and is notable for its rigorous exploration of the links between theory and practice. Although there is substantial interest in competition and regulation, as yet there has been relatively little investigation of these issues in developing economies. This book redresses the balance and will be a valuable resource for researchers, academics, teachers and students interested in development economics and development studies. It will also be of great relevance for practitioners and policymakers working in the fields of competition policy and regulatory reform.
Book Synopsis The OECD Report on Regulatory Reform Synthesis Report by : OECD
Download or read book The OECD Report on Regulatory Reform Synthesis Report written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1997-09-03 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows hows how regulatory reform has produced substantial economic and social benefits for citizens by enhancing competition and reducing regulatory costs.
Book Synopsis OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform: Russia 2005 Building Rules for the Market by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform: Russia 2005 Building Rules for the Market written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2005-11-17 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review of regulatory reform in Russia covers the overall economic context, the government’s capacity to manage regulatory reform, competition policy and enforcement, and market openness. It also examines the electricity and railroad sectors.
Author :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Publisher :Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques ISBN 13 : Total Pages :76 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (21 download)
Book Synopsis Rapport de l'OCDE sur la réforme de la réglementation by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Download or read book Rapport de l'OCDE sur la réforme de la réglementation written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. This book was released on 1997 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Competitiveness, Innovation and Regulatory Reform by : Alan Nymark
Download or read book Competitiveness, Innovation and Regulatory Reform written by Alan Nymark and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reforming Rules and Regulations by : Vivek Ghosal
Download or read book Reforming Rules and Regulations written by Vivek Ghosal and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010-10-22 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experts examine how regulatory and institutional environments affect the functioning of markets and propose reforms. In recent years governments have paid increasing attention to weighing the socioeconomic benefits of regulations against their costs. Rules and regulations governing economic activity are typically formulated with a view to their benefits. Their effects on the costs and inefficiencies, in particular the possible chilling effects on competition and innovation, have received limited attention. In this collection, experts from Europe, the United States, and Asia examine a range of issues related to the effect of rules and regulations on competition, and explore the role of key institutions that affect market outcomes. Their contributions argue for using quantitative methods to guide policy and reform rules and regulation, and many of the essays offer methodologies for assessment and recommendations for policy alternatives.Topics covered include the effectiveness of R&D tax incentives in OECD countries; the adverse effect of EU climate policy on competitiveness; telecommunication regulation in the developing countries of India, China, and Sri Lanka; the role of banks in fostering small and medium enterprises in Argentina and Chile; the evolution of the U.S. Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) System; and developing quantitative screening tools to assess which sectors in the economy might benefit most from regulatory reforms. Contributors Victoria Alexeeva-Talebi, Niels Anger, Dallas Burtraw, Martin Cave, Matthew Corkery, Adriaan Dierx, Sean Ennis, W. Scott Frame, Vivek Ghosal, Ivan Hascic, Ivan Hascic, Fabienne Ilzkovitz, Nick Johnstone, Boris Lokshin, Andreas Löschel, María Soledad Martínez Pería, Pradeep S. Mehta, Udai S. Mehta, Malwina Mejer, Siddhartha Mitra, Pierre Mohnen, Karen Palmer, Anthony Paul, Bruno van Pottelsberghe de la Potterie, Sergio L. Schmukler, Augusto de la Torre, Lawrence J. White
Book Synopsis Regulatory Reform and Competitiveness in Europe: Vertical issues by : Giampaolo Galli
Download or read book Regulatory Reform and Competitiveness in Europe: Vertical issues written by Giampaolo Galli and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second of two volumes, this text discusses the vertical issues involved in regulatory reform. The contributors describe in detail the regulatory reforms which are needed or have been initiated in nine major industrial sectors, including automobiles, textiles and clothing, retail trade, chemicals, banking, road transport, telecoms, electricity and (scheduled) air transport. They argue that regulatory reform can, more often than not, help improve the competitiveness of companies while generating net growth effects for the European Union as a whole.
Book Synopsis Delivering regulatory reform by : Great Britain: National Audit Office
Download or read book Delivering regulatory reform written by Great Britain: National Audit Office and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2011-02-17 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Better Regulation Executive and government departments are not yet in a position to achieve value for money in their management of regulation. However, the Better Regulation Executive, created in 2005, and departments have developed important elements of a structured approach to achieving sustainable reductions in regulatory costs and have delivered significant benefits. Businesses generally recognise the purpose of regulation, but they believe that it can be unnecessarily burdensome, particularly on the smallest businesses. Businesses interviewed by the NAO typically have to consider as many as 60 regulations, governed by many different regulatory bodies. Businesses, particularly small and medium enterprises, are not clear on how to comply fully with regulation. The NAO found that departments are not communicating effectively with businesses about regulation. Businesses find it difficult to keep up with the extent of new regulation and changes to legislation. The Coalition Government's programme included several commitments to regulatory reform. Departments are currently conducting evaluations of their existing regulations, but they have not been taking a systematic approach and no overall attempt has been made to review the total number of regulations that businesses face. Furthermore, there is as yet no detailed plan for achieving the new Government's regulatory reform objectives. Departments do not routinely evaluate the impact on business of regulation once it has come into effect. They are, therefore, not in a good position to make adjustments to improve regulation in light of experience.
Book Synopsis Regulatory Reform and Competitiveness in Europe: Horizontal issues by : Giampaolo Galli
Download or read book Regulatory Reform and Competitiveness in Europe: Horizontal issues written by Giampaolo Galli and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of two volumes, this text discusses the horizontal issues involved in regulatory reform. Following an extended introduction by the editors, two general chapters address regulation and growth, and the regulatory burdens and failures in Europe. Other chapters deal with national competition policy, state aids, EU environmental policy, reforms in product markets, labour market reforms, the regulatory environment of small and new firms, and the current, insufficient EU reforms to improve regulatory quality.
Book Synopsis Regulation and Industrial Competitiveness by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Download or read book Regulation and Industrial Competitiveness written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Regulatory Reform in the United States by : Scott H. Jacobs
Download or read book Regulatory Reform in the United States written by Scott H. Jacobs and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States has been a world leader in regulatory reform for a quarter century. Contrary to popular belief, the United States is not less regulated than other countries, but differently regulated due to the pro-competition policy stance of federal regulatory regimes, and the openness and contestability of regulatory process. Far-reaching economic deregulation combined with efforts to improve the quality of social regulation have supported the construction of one of the most innovative, flexible and open economies in the OECD, while maintaining health safety and environmental standards at relatively high levels. However, significant regulatory problems still exist. Improving the performance and cost-effectiveness of expensive social regulations and government formalities is a key challenge for regulatory quality. In a word, the challenge of regulatory reform in the United States is not how much regulation, but how good. The United States is one of the first OECD countries to request a broad review by the OECD of its national regulatory practices and domestic regulatory reforms. This report--the result of intensive assessment by the OECD and review by its Member countries--is unique in that it presents an integrated assessment of regulatory reform in framework areas such as the macroeconomic context, the quality of the public sector, competition policy and enforcement; and integration of market openness principles in regulatory processes, and in sectors such as electricity and telecommunications. The policy recommendations present a balanced plan of action for both short and longer-term based on best international regulatory practices.
