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Regulated Deregulation Of The Financial System In Korea
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Book Synopsis Regulated Deregulation of the Financial System in Korea by : Ismail Dalla
Download or read book Regulated Deregulation of the Financial System in Korea written by Ismail Dalla and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 292. Examines the anatomy of the Republic of Korea's financial reform policy since 1979 in order to place the nation's financial reform plan of 1993 in a proper context. Financial deregulation in the Republic of Korea, initiated in 1979, coincided with similar programs in South America and East Asia. The reforms were successful in spite of a mild form of financial repression and a deregulation policy that ran an erratic course. The republic moved decisively in 1993 toward a conventional type of financial liberalization by announcing a blueprint of reforms to be implemented over a five-year period ending in 1997. This paper examines the anatomy of the Korean financial reform policy since 1979 in order to place its financial reform plan of 1993 in the proper context. The report presents a conceptual framework of the Korean financial system and policies, examines interest rate reforms on various levels, and discusses changes in the credit allocation system that were undertaken in earlier phases of the reforms. The book goes on to review the rationale of the final financial reform phase, the sequencing of its various elements, and the assessment. Broad conclusions are presented.
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and Economic Development in Korea, 1980-2020 by :
Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Economic Development in Korea, 1980-2020 written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the early 1980s, Korea’s financial development has been a tale of liberalization and opening. After the 1997 financial crisis, great strides were made in building a market-oriented financial system through sweeping reforms for deregulation and the opening of financial markets. However, the new system failed to steer the country away from a credit card boom and bust in 2003, a liquidity crisis in 2008, and a run on its savings banks in 2011, and has been severely tested again by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Financial liberalization, clearly, has been no panacea. This study analyzes the deepening of and structural changes in Korea’s financial system since the early 1980s and presents the empirical results of the effects of financial development on economic growth, stability, and the distribution of income. It finds that, contrary to conventional wisdom, financial liberalization has contributed little to fostering the growth and stability of the Korean economy and has exacerbated income distribution problems. Are there any merits in financial liberalization? The authors answer this query through empirical examinations of the theories of finance and growth. They point to a clear need to further improve the efficiency, soundness, and stability of Korean financial institutions and markets.
Book Synopsis The Changing Politics of Finance in Korea and Thailand by : Xiaoke Zhang
Download or read book The Changing Politics of Finance in Korea and Thailand written by Xiaoke Zhang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-08-29 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first systematic attempt to explore the causal relationship between financial market reform and financial crisis in an interdisciplinary and comparative perspective. It examines the political underpinnings of financial policy-change and provides an in-depth analysis of market liberalisation processes and their impact on the economic turmoil of 1997-98 in Korea and Thailand. The common crisis stemmed from divergent reform patterns and originated from dissimilar institutional deficiencies and political constraints. The book will be essential reading for both policy-makers and academics concerned with national governance in an era of globalisation.
Book Synopsis Korean Bank Regulation and Supervision:Crisis and Reform by : Young Shim
Download or read book Korean Bank Regulation and Supervision:Crisis and Reform written by Young Shim and published by Springer. This book was released on 2000-03-21 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work identifies the continuing structural weaknesses of the Korean banking system, which were thrown into sharp relief by the 1997 financial crisis, and focuses on the need for reform in order to achieve financial stability. The study centres around three central questions: Who should be the regulator? What substantive standards of supervision should be applied? Administratively, in what manner should these standards be applied? The book argues that the Korean banking system, characterised as a `governmental control system' for credit allocation, should be removed from undue governmental and political interference, thus allowing the involvement of banks in commercially oriented practices without exposure to the significant risks incurred by governmental policy directed lending. The author calls for a high degree of transparency and accountability, for a clear, realistic timetable for restructuring, and for an effective exit policy for troubled commercial banks. This book will be of value to practitioners, researchers and academics working in the field of banking law, particularly those with a special interest in the Asia-Pacific region.
Book Synopsis The Financial Development of Japan, Korea, and Taiwan by : Hugh T. Patrick
Download or read book The Financial Development of Japan, Korea, and Taiwan written by Hugh T. Patrick and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1994 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis shows how financial development has occurred in two distinct phases. Initially, interest rates were regulated to remain below market levels, entry of new financial institutions was restricted, financial markets were segmented, and domestic finance was insulated from world financial markets. The second phase has seen a steady, if sometimes slow, removal of these restrictions.
Book Synopsis Republic of Korea by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Republic of Korea written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-03-19 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents key finding of the Financial System Stability Assessment for the Republic of Korea, including Reports on the Observance of Standards and Codes on Monetary and Financial Policy Transparency, Banking Supervision, Securities Regulation, Insurance Regulation, Corporate Governance, and Payment Systems. Korea has achieved a high degree of observance of key standards and codes through newly revised laws and competent supervision. However, supervisory independence could be strengthened to improve the ability to provide authoritative guidance and interpretation. Reform of the banking sector has restored profitability and improved its strength and resilience.
Book Synopsis Deregulation of Financial Markets and Its Implication for the Internationalization of Korea's Financial System by : Jae Sik Kim
Download or read book Deregulation of Financial Markets and Its Implication for the Internationalization of Korea's Financial System written by Jae Sik Kim and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Korean Financial Crisis of 1997—A Strategy of Financial Sector Reform by : Mr.Angel J. Ubide
Download or read book The Korean Financial Crisis of 1997—A Strategy of Financial Sector Reform written by Mr.Angel J. Ubide and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-03-01 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After years of strong performance, Korea’s economy entered a crisis in 1997, owing largely to structural problems in its financial and corporate sectors. These problems emerged in the second half of that year, when the capital inflows that had helped finance Korea’s growth were reversed, as foreign investors—reeling from losses in other Southeast Asian economies—decided to reduce their exposure to Korea. This paper focuses on the sources of the crisis that originated in the financial sector, the measures taken to deal with it, and the evolution of key banking and financial variables in its aftermath.
Author :International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department Publisher :International Monetary Fund ISBN 13 :1484399110 Total Pages :54 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (843 download)
Book Synopsis Republic of Korea by : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Download or read book Republic of Korea written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Financial System Stability Assessment report on the Republic of Korea highlights that the Korean economy is experiencing a modest recovery, helped by supportive monetary and fiscal policies and buoyant exports. GDP growth is expected to rebound to 2.8 percent in 2013, and strengthen further to 3.7 percent in 2014, in view of the projected global recovery and a gradual pickup in domestic demand. Inflation has fallen to 0.7 percent in October 2013 from 4.2 percent in 2011. With stronger exports and muted domestic demand, the current account surplus has widened and is expected to reach about 5.5 percent of GDP in 2013.
Book Synopsis Financial Institutions in Korea by : The Bank of Korea (Central Bank of South Korea)
Download or read book Financial Institutions in Korea written by The Bank of Korea (Central Bank of South Korea) and published by 길잡이미디어. This book was released on 2011-10-26 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The financial institutions, which are a core element of the economic system, underpin financial and real transactions and contribute to national economic development. Seeking to deepen understanding of the Korean financial institutions, the Bank of Korea published an English edition of “Financial System in Korea” in 2002. The Korean financial institutions have undergone significant change since that time. Above all, the basis for development of financial investment services has expanded, enabling the Korean financial industry to evolve into a high value-added growth industry creating quality jobs amid the trend of Korean financial institutions internationalizing and pursuing economies of scope and scale. Impacted by the global financial crisis that broke out in 2008, however, it now also finds itself in a phase of transition as it seeks to chart a desirable future course. There is now an awareness in major countries of the side effects of financial deregulation, and so they are reconsidering their long-held stance of financial regulatory easing and discussing ways to avoid systemic risk. In Korea, the Bank of Korea Act has been revised with a view to strengthening the central bank’s financial stability function. In order to reflect these changes and recent discussions and make up for the shortcomings of the previous version of this book, the Bank of Korea has arranged publication of this English edition along with the Korean version this year. To enhance its role in providing an outline of Korean financial institutions, this revised edition, “Financial Institutions in Korea”, places a particular focus on their historical background, functions and business operations. It is hoped that this publication will be of use in furthering understanding of the Korean financial institutions. Overview of the Korean Financial System Ⅰ. Changes to the Korean Financial System Ⅱ. Overview of Current Financial System Bank of Korea Ⅰ. Overview Ⅱ. Decision-making and Implementation Process Ⅲ. Major Functions Banks Ⅰ. Overview Ⅱ. Commercial Banks Ⅲ. Specialized Banks Non-bank Depository Institutions Ⅰ. Overview Ⅱ. Mutual Savings Banks Ⅲ. Credit Cooperatives Ⅳ. Postal Savings Ⅴ. Merchant Banks Financial Investment Business Entities Ⅰ. Overview Ⅱ. Investment Traders and Brokers Ⅲ. Collective Investment Business Entities Ⅳ. Investment Advisory and Discretionary Investment Business Entities Ⅴ. Trust Business Entities Insurance Companies Ⅰ. Overview Ⅱ. Life Insurance Companies Ⅲ. Non-life Insurance Companies Ⅳ. Postal Insurance Ⅴ. Mutual Aid Associations Other Financial Institutions Ⅰ. Financial Holding Companies Ⅱ. Other Private Financial Institutions Credit-specialized Financial Companies Venture Capital Companies Lending Businesses Securities Finance Companies Ⅲ. Public Financial Institutions Korea Trade Insurance Corporation Korea Housing Finance Corporation Korea Asset Management Corporation Korea Investment Corporation Korea Finance Corporation Financial Auxiliary Institutions Ⅰ. Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation Ⅱ. Korea Exchange Ⅲ. Other Financial Auxiliary Institutions Credit Guarantee Institutions Credit Information Companies Financial Brokerage Companies Financial Supervisory Institutions Ⅰ. Overview Ⅱ. Organization Ⅲ. Major Business Payment and Settlement Institutions Ⅰ. Overview Ⅱ. Korea Financial Telecommunications and Clearings Institute Ⅲ. Korea Securities Depository
Book Synopsis Financial Deregulation and Integration in East Asia by : Takatoshi Ito
Download or read book Financial Deregulation and Integration in East Asia written by Takatoshi Ito and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increased mobility and volume of international capital flows is a striking trend in international finance. While countries worldwide have engaged in financial deregulation, nowhere is this pattern more pronounced than in East Asia, where it has affected in unanticipated ways the behavior of exchange rates, interest rates, and capital flows. In these thirteen essays, American and Asian scholars analyze the effects of financial deregulation and integration on East Asian markets. Topics covered include the roles of the United States and Japan in trading with Asian countries, macroeconomic policy implications of export-led growth in Korea and Taiwan, the effects of foreign direct investment in China, and the impact of financial liberalization in Japan, Korea, and Singapore. Demonstrating the complexity of financial deregulation and the challenges it poses for policy makers, this volume provides an excellent picture of the overall status of East Asian financial markets for scholars in international finance and Asian economic development.
Author :Gary Clyde Hufbauer Publisher :Peterson Institute for International Economics ISBN 13 :0881327468 Total Pages :127 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (813 download)
Book Synopsis Scoring 50 Years of US Industrial Policy, 1970–2020 by : Gary Clyde Hufbauer
Download or read book Scoring 50 Years of US Industrial Policy, 1970–2020 written by Gary Clyde Hufbauer and published by Peterson Institute for International Economics. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial policy is making a comeback in the United States. It is more urgent than ever to understand how and whether industrial policy has worked to strengthen the US economy. This study analyzes and scores 18 US industrial policy episodes implemented between 1970 and 2020, in an effort to assess what went right and what went wrong—and how the current initiatives might fare. The Peterson Institute for International Economics gratefully acknowledges the support of the Koch Foundation for this project.
Book Synopsis Financial Sector Crisis and Restructuring by : Carl-Johan Lindgren
Download or read book Financial Sector Crisis and Restructuring written by Carl-Johan Lindgren and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An IMF paper reviewing the policy responses of Indonesia, Korea and Thailand to the 1997 Asian crisis, comparing the actions of these three countries with those of Malaysia and the Philippines. Although all judgements are still tentative, important lessons can be learned from the experiences of the last two years.
Book Synopsis Regulatory Cycles: Revisiting the Political Economy of Financial Crises by : Jihad Dagher
Download or read book Regulatory Cycles: Revisiting the Political Economy of Financial Crises written by Jihad Dagher and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-01-15 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial crises are traditionally analyzed as purely economic phenomena. The political economy of financial booms and busts remains both under-emphasized and limited to isolated episodes. This paper examines the political economy of financial policy during ten of the most infamous financial booms and busts since the 18th century, and presents consistent evidence of pro-cyclical regulatory policies by governments. Financial booms, and risk-taking during these episodes, were often amplified by political regulatory stimuli, credit subsidies, and an increasing light-touch approach to financial supervision. The regulatory backlash that ensues from financial crises can only be understood in the context of the deep political ramifications of these crises. Post-crisis regulations do not always survive the following boom. The interplay between politics and financial policy over these cycles deserves further attention. History suggests that politics can be the undoing of macro-prudential regulations.
Book Synopsis Finance and Economic Development in Korea by : Yŏng-chʻŏl Pak
Download or read book Finance and Economic Development in Korea written by Yŏng-chʻŏl Pak and published by 대외경제정책연구원. This book was released on 2004 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Politics of Economic Reform in South Korea by : Tat Yan Kong
Download or read book The Politics of Economic Reform in South Korea written by Tat Yan Kong and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most comprehensive texts on the political economy of Korea available Up-to-date - goes up to 1999
Book Synopsis The Changing Politics of Finance in Korea and Thailand by : Xiaoke Zhang
Download or read book The Changing Politics of Finance in Korea and Thailand written by Xiaoke Zhang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-08-29 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first systematic attempt to explore the causal relationship between financial market reform and financial crisis in an interdisciplinary and comparative perspective. It examines the political underpinnings of financial policy-change and provides an in-depth analysis of market liberalisation processes and their impact on the economic turmoil of 1997-98 in Korea and Thailand. The common crisis stemmed from divergent reform patterns and originated from dissimilar institutional deficiencies and political constraints. The book will be essential reading for both policy-makers and academics concerned with national governance in an era of globalisation.
