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Reducing The Barriers To International Trade In Accounting Services
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Book Synopsis Reducing the Barriers to International Trade in Accounting Services by : Lawrence J. White
Download or read book Reducing the Barriers to International Trade in Accounting Services written by Lawrence J. White and published by American Enterprise Institute. This book was released on 2001 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study rebuts much of the traditional rationale for regulatory restrictions and provides a list of principles of regulation that would serve as a model for global accounting practices.
Book Synopsis Reducing the Barriers to International Trade in Accounting Services by : Lawrence J. White
Download or read book Reducing the Barriers to International Trade in Accounting Services written by Lawrence J. White and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reducing the Barriers to International Trade in Accounting Services by : Anthony Saunders
Download or read book Reducing the Barriers to International Trade in Accounting Services written by Anthony Saunders and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Trade in Services by : Lawrence J. White
Download or read book International Trade in Services written by Lawrence J. White and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper I present an overview of international trade in financial services. Though often intangible and quot;invisiblequot;, trade in services is important, accounting for almost a fifth of total world trade in 2000; and trade in services has been growing in both absolute and relative terms, thoughgrowth was more rapid in the 1980s than in the 1990s. The international negotiating framework for reducing barriers to trade in services the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) came into existence in 1995, as part of the World Trade Organization (WTO). The GATS has thus far had only limited success in achieving reductions in barriers to trade in services, though a negotiating round among member countries is currently under way. This slow progress is largelydue to the extensive national regulation that frequently surrounds services and the entry (and trade) barriers that are often part of that regulation. The structure of the GATS document itself, as well as the WTO's post-Seattle defensiveness, reflects the political sensitivity of these national regulatory issues; but this sensitivity, unfortunately, has impeded progress in reducing trade barriers.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Business by : Lawrence J. Gitman
Download or read book Introduction to Business written by Lawrence J. Gitman and published by . This book was released on 2024-09-16 with total page 1455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Business covers the scope and sequence of most introductory business courses. The book provides detailed explanations in the context of core themes such as customer satisfaction, ethics, entrepreneurship, global business, and managing change. Introduction to Business includes hundreds of current business examples from a range of industries and geographic locations, which feature a variety of individuals. The outcome is a balanced approach to the theory and application of business concepts, with attention to the knowledge and skills necessary for student success in this course and beyond. This is an adaptation of Introduction to Business by OpenStax. You can access the textbook as pdf for free at openstax.org. Minor editorial changes were made to ensure a better ebook reading experience. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Book Synopsis Barriers to Trade in Financial and Insurance Services: Evidence from the United Kingdom by : Jiri Podpiera
Download or read book Barriers to Trade in Financial and Insurance Services: Evidence from the United Kingdom written by Jiri Podpiera and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-29 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distance, as a proxy for trade barriers, is found in many studies to matter even for weightless cross-border financial investments and lending, possibly due to the presence of information asymmetries. Its importance is tested in this paper using exports of all five broad categories of the U.K.’s financial and insurance services. No trade barriers are found for the bulk of the U.K.’s exports. Trade barriers are confirmed only for interest-bearing activities – being in line with available results in the literature. The positive effect of EU membership appears to be small. Notwithstanding the uncertainties, it suggests that post-Brexit disruptions of the U.K.’s export of financial and insurance services may be minor.
Book Synopsis International Trade in Services by : Olivier Cattaneo
Download or read book International Trade in Services written by Olivier Cattaneo and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2010 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International trade in services also provides an assessment of how policy makers can further bolster their service industries by leveraging the changes prompted by technological advancements. The book provides policy recommendations that include the reduction of barriers to services trade across all sectors and the promotion of health- and environment-related development policies that should be promoted in parallel with a burgeoning services market. The first recommendation is considered the most important, because it focuses on the need to ensure trade openness, which helps ensure the access to services and promotes the quality of services provision through foreign and domestic competition. Moreover, the issue of temporary movement of labor is another focus of this book, given that it is one of the most important means of service exports for developing countries. This is an issue that is considered technically complex and politically sensitive because of its political and security implications. The book examines mechanisms that have been used by various countries to liberalize the temporary movement of persons and concludes that regardless of the negotiating forum- multilateral, regional, or bilateral-the policy making results on temporary movement of labor are, so far, modest and limited to a small range of categories. However, it proposes alternative ways to move forward that require further analysis by countries and relevant international organizations, including the World Bank.
Book Synopsis Eliminating Barriers to International Trade and Investment in Services by : James R. Basche
Download or read book Eliminating Barriers to International Trade and Investment in Services written by James R. Basche and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis U.s. Trade in Services by : Rachel F. Fefer
Download or read book U.s. Trade in Services written by Rachel F. Fefer and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-07-19 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Services" refers to a growing range of economic activities, such as audiovisual; construction; computer and related services; energy; express delivery; e-commerce; financial; professional (such as accounting and legal services); retail and wholesaling; transportation; tourism; and telecommunications. Services have become an important priority in U.S. trade flows and trade policy and of global trade in general, accounting for 752.4 billion Dollars of U.S. exports and 82 percent of U.S. private sector jobs. The types and volume of services that can be traded, however, are limited by their intangibility (as compared to goods), the requirement for direct buyer-provider contact, and other unique characteristics. The Administration is engaged in discussions on potential and existing trade agreements that include services as a significant component. For each agreement, Congress may consider legislation to implement the agreements in the future. The United States is the world's largest exporter of services (14 percent of the global total in 2015) and the largest importer (10 percent of the global total in 2015). Rapid advances in information technology and the related growth of global value and supply chains have reduced barriers to trade in services, making an expanding range of services tradable across national borders. A number of economists have argued that "behind the border" barriers imposed by foreign governments prevent U.S. trade in services from expanding to their full potential. The United States continues to negotiate trade agreements to lower these barriers. It has been a leading force in doing so under the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) in the World Trade Organization (WTO) and in free trade agreements, all of which contain significant provisions on market access and rules for liberalizing trade in services. The United States is currently at different stages with multiple trade agreements that include trade in services: -Renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) with Canada and Mexico; -Potential continued negotiation of the Trade in Services Agreement (TiSA), a plurilateral agreement outside of the WTO with 22 other countries; -Potential continued negotiation of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (T-TIP) free trade agreement with the European Union (EU), which would cover the world's two largest providers of and traders in services; and -Potential new and updated bilateral free trade agreements with other partners. In each case, participants have difficult issues to address and the outlook for progress is uncertain. One issue is whether bilateral, regional, and plurilateral agreements would support or undermine the pursuit of a more extensive, multilateral agreement in the GATS. Congress and U.S. trade negotiators face other issues, including how to balance the need for effective regulations with the objective of opening markets for U.S. exports and trade in services; ensuring adequate and accurate data to measure trade in services to better inform trade policy; and determining whether further international cooperation efforts are needed to improve the regulatory environment for services trade beyond initial market access. This report provides background information and analysis on these and other emerging issues and U.S. international trade in services, in general. In addition, it examines existing and potential agreements, NAFTA, TiSA, and T-TIP, as they relate to services trade.
Book Synopsis Trade Agreements and Financial Services by : Hazel J. Johnson
Download or read book Trade Agreements and Financial Services written by Hazel J. Johnson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade Agreements and Financial Services examines the cross-border agreements that have historically been focused on the trade of merchandise goods. Increasingly, emphasis is being placed on the provision of cross-border services. Notable among these are financial services. There is a clear link between economic development and the availability of financial products. Moreover, the financial services sector is, itself, a major industry that is fueling growth. The conditions under which financial services are offered in an international context are the subject of debate in the Western Hemisphere, Europe, Asia, and Latin America.
Book Synopsis National Trade Estimate ... Report on Foreign Trade Barriers by : United States. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative
Download or read book National Trade Estimate ... Report on Foreign Trade Barriers written by United States. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Handbook of International Trade in Services by : Aaditya Mattoo
Download or read book A Handbook of International Trade in Services written by Aaditya Mattoo and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title provides a comprehensive introduction to the key issues in trade and liberalization of services. Providing a useful overview of the players involved, the barriers to trade, and case studies in a number of service industries, this is ideal for policymakers and students interested in trade.
Book Synopsis International Trade in Services and Domestic Regulations by : Panagiotis Delimatsis
Download or read book International Trade in Services and Domestic Regulations written by Panagiotis Delimatsis and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007-12-27 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2005 the WTO Appellate body ruled that the United States' total prohibition on cross border gambling services was unlawful under the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). The questions raised by the case - whether and how a Government could block service provision on moral grounds - went to the heart of key controversies surrounding international economic law. How do you reconcile a liberal system of international trade in services with national governments' desire to protect social values through service regulation? How much control are the WTO members willing to transfer to the WTO? How much regulatory diversity can the international trading system withstand? This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the regulation of services under the WTO's GATS Agreement. Through a thorough examination of the GATS negotiation history, substantive provisions, judicial interpretation, and ongoing reform process, the book presents a clear picture of how the multilateral trading system justifies and tolerates regulatory diversity. In this respect, the book focuses on the core general principles of necessity and transparency, which would allow the assessment of the consistency with the GATS of domestic regulations in services at a horizontal, cross-sectoral level. In addition, the book reviews with a critical eye the ongoing GATS negotiations on the creation of rules on domestic regulations.
Book Synopsis The Collapse of Global Trade, Murky Protectionism, and the Crisis by : Richard E. Baldwin
Download or read book The Collapse of Global Trade, Murky Protectionism, and the Crisis written by Richard E. Baldwin and published by . This book was released on 2011-03 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global financial crisis of 2008/9 is the Great Depression of the 21st century. For many though, the similarities stop at the Wall Street Crash as the current generation of policymakers have acted quickly to avoid the mistakes of the past. Yet the global crisis has made room for mistakes all of its own. While governments have apparently kept to their word on refraining from protectionist measures in the style of 1930s tariffs, there has been a disturbing rise in "murky protectionism." Seemingly benign, these crisis-linked policies are twisted to favour domestic firms, workers and investors. This book, first published as an eBook on VoxEU.org in March 2009, brings together leading trade policy practitioners and experts - including Australian Trade Minister Simon Crean and former Mexican President Ernesto Zedillo. Initially its aim was to advise policymakers heading in to the G20 meeting in London, but since the threat of murky protectionism persists, so too do their warnings.
Book Synopsis Export Handbook by : Robert Feinschreiber
Download or read book Export Handbook written by Robert Feinschreiber and published by . This book was released on 1997-01-17 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the passage of GATT and NAFTA, trade barriers worldwide have been reduced or eliminated. This book provides legal, accounting, and tax strategies for those entering or already participating in the lucrative area of exports.
Book Synopsis The Global Enabling Trade Report 2008 by :
Download or read book The Global Enabling Trade Report 2008 written by and published by World Economic Forum. This book was released on 2008 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of International Trade by : E. Kwan Choi
Download or read book Handbook of International Trade written by E. Kwan Choi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume of the Handbook of International Tradefocuses on the economic and legal analysis of international lawsand institutions as they impact trade. Containing chapters written by both economic and legal scholars,this volume encourages cross-discipline discussion with writingthat is accessible to those approaching the material from anybackground. Central issues to those studying international trade areaddressed, including: labor, environmental rights, and preferential tradeagreements antitrust policy patent rights trade liberalization foreign direct investment.
