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Book Synopsis Reconnaissance and Security Operations (FM 3-98) by : Headquarters Department of the Army
Download or read book Reconnaissance and Security Operations (FM 3-98) written by Headquarters Department of the Army and published by . This book was released on 2019-08-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Field Manual FM 3-98 Reconnaissance and Security Operations, provides doctrinal guidance and direction for Cavalry organizations, as well as reconnaissance and security organizations. This FM establishes the foundation for the development of tactics and procedures in subordinate doctrine publications. This publication applies across the range of military operations. While the main focus of this field manual is Cavalry formations within the units listed below, all maneuver formations must be able to conduct reconnaissance and security tasks. - Armored brigade combat team (ABCT) Cavalry squadron. - Infantry brigade combat team (IBCT) Cavalry squadron. - Stryker brigade combat team (SBCT) Cavalry squadron. - Battlefield surveillance brigade (BFSB) Cavalry squadron. - It is applicable to the- - Scout platoon of maneuver battalions. - Combat aviation brigade air squadron.
Book Synopsis FM 3-98 Reconnaissance and Security Operations by : U S Army
Download or read book FM 3-98 Reconnaissance and Security Operations written by U S Army and published by . This book was released on 2021-02-21 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Field Manual (FM) 3-98 provides doctrinal guidance and direction for Cavalry organizations, as well as reconnaissance and security organizations. This FM establishes the foundation for the development of tactics and procedures in subordinate doctrine publications. This publication applies across the range of military operations. While the main focus of this field manual is Cavalry formations within the units listed below, all maneuver formations must be able to conduct reconnaissance and security tasks.
Book Synopsis Field Manual FM 3-98 Reconnaissance and Security Operations July 2015 by : United States Army
Download or read book Field Manual FM 3-98 Reconnaissance and Security Operations July 2015 written by United States Army and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-08-08 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication, Field Manual FM 3-98 Reconnaissance and Security Operations July 2015, provides doctrinal guidance and direction for Cavalry organizations, as well as reconnaissance and security organizations. This FM establishes the foundation for the development of tactics and procedures in subordinate doctrine publications. This publication applies across the range of military operations. While the main focus of this field manual is Cavalry formations within the units listed below, all maneuver formations must be able to conduct reconnaissance and security tasks. - Armored brigade combat team (ABCT) Cavalry squadron. - Infantry brigade combat team (IBCT) Cavalry squadron. - Stryker brigade combat team (SBCT) Cavalry squadron. - Battlefield surveillance brigade (BFSB) Cavalry squadron. - It is applicable to the- - Scout platoon of maneuver battalions. - Combat aviation brigade air squadron. The principal audiences for FM 3-98 are commanders, leaders, and staffs responsible for the planning, execution, or support of reconnaissance and security operations as well as instructors charged with teaching reconnaissance and security operations. Doctrine consists of fundamental principles that describe how to fight. At the tactical level, doctrine consists of authoritative principles concerning how to execute reconnaissance and security operations as part of Army and joint operations that require professional military judgment in their application. Importantly, our doctrine must describe how brigade combat teams (BCT) and subordinate units combine the capabilities of various arms into cohesive, combined arms, air-ground teams and provide a clear description of how to execute reconnaissance and security operations. This publication provides the commander and staff of Cavalry formations with doctrine relevant to Army and joint operations. This publication explains how effective reconnaissance and security operations generate depth, allow commanders reaction time and maneuver space, fight for information and collect information through stealth, protect against surprise, ease the forward movement of follow-on forces, and provide commanders with flexibility and adaptability. The doctrine described in this publication is applicable across unified land operations. The previous proponent manual for Cavalry Operations was FM 3-20.96, published 12 March 2010, which included operational considerations. This publication provides doctrinal guidance for all formations assigned to the ABCT, the IBCT, and SBCT. The following is a summary of each chapter in the manual: Chapter 1 addresses the role of Cavalry in unified land operations and Cavalry organizations. Chapter 2 discusses understanding the threat, potential threat groups and threat characteristics. Chapter 3 addresses the operational environment, shaping, engaging, and influencing outcomes, and consolidating gains. Chapter 4 highlights the updated concepts of mission command in relation to commander's reconnaissance and security guidance, the operations process and information collection. Chapter 5 begins with an overview, followed by a detailed discussion of the fundamentals of reconnaissance, forms of reconnaissance, and reconnaissance handover. Chapter 6 begins with an overview, followed with the fundamentals of security operations, counterreconnaissance, and the forms of security. Chapter 7 provides a short overview and then devotes a section to reconnaissance and security stability planning, stability principles and frameworks, and stability tasks. Chapter 8 describes sustainment for reconnaissance and security tasks, sustainment planning considerations for reconnaissance and security, sustainment considerations for reconnaissance and security and special sustainment consideration.
Book Synopsis Reconnaissance and Security Operations by : Department of the Army
Download or read book Reconnaissance and Security Operations written by Department of the Army and published by . This book was released on 2019-12-08 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis U.S. Army Reconnaissance and Surveillance Handbook by : Department of the Army
Download or read book U.S. Army Reconnaissance and Surveillance Handbook written by Department of the Army and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2013-11-26 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout history, military leaders have recognized the importance of reconnaissance and surveillance. Gaining and maintaining contact with the enemy is essential to win the battle, and U.S. military history contains many examples where our knowledge of the enemy, or lack of knowledge, directly led to victory or defeat. The role of reconnaissance and surveillance has not diminished on the modern battlefield; if anything, it has become even more important. Battles at the combat training centers prove that a good reconnaissance and surveillance effort is critical to successful attacks. On the other hand, a poor reconnaissance and surveillance effort almost guarantees defeat for the commander. The message is clear: success on the battlefield begins with reconnaissance and surveillance. Direct from the United States Army, U.S. Army Reconnaissance and Surveillance Handbook provides tactics, techniques, and procedures for reconnaissance and surveillance planning, mission management, and reporting. It also covers the development of intelligence to support counter-reconnaissance operations, employment considerations for reconnaissance, and surveillance assets, and defines the roles of various personnel in planning operations. Intended for maneuver commanders and their staffs; intelligence staffs and collection managers; and other personnel involved in planning and reconnaissance and counter-reconnaissance operations, and now available to everyone, U.S. Army Reconnaissance and Surveillance Handbook provides an insider’s look into the world of Army intelligence.
Book Synopsis U.S. Army Reconnaissance, Security, and Tactical Enabling Tasks Field Manual FM by : Department of Defense
Download or read book U.S. Army Reconnaissance, Security, and Tactical Enabling Tasks Field Manual FM written by Department of Defense and published by . This book was released on 2016-08-06 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2013 printing. Field Manual (FM) 3-90-2 contributes to the Army and joint community by providing guidance on the conduct of reconnaissance, security, and other tactical enabling tasks. It provides guidance in the form of combat-tested tactics and procedures for tactical enabling tasks modified to exploit emerging Army and joint offensive and defensive capabilities. FM 3-90-2 expounds on the doctrinal fundamentals established in Army Doctrine Reference Publication (ADRP) 3-90. ADRP 3-90 and FM 3-90-1 must be read before reading FM 3-90-2, since that is where the doctrine and tactics for the conduct of offensive and defensive tasks and the art and science of tactics is found. FM 3-90-2 addresses the basic tactics associated with the conduct of tactical enabling tasks. The principal audience for FM 3-90-2 is all members of the profession of arms. Commanders and staffs of Army headquarters serving as a joint task force or multinational headquarters should also refer to applicable joint or multinational doctrine concerning the range of military operations and joint or multinational forces. Trainers and educators throughout the Army will also use this publication.
Book Synopsis Transforming Mechanized Reconnaissance by : U S Army Command and General Staff Coll
Download or read book Transforming Mechanized Reconnaissance written by U S Army Command and General Staff Coll and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-03-17 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research considers the future of Brigade Combat Team (BCT) Cavalry Squadrons during the upcoming interwar period. This is accomplished by specifically examining the Armored Brigade Combat Team (ABCT) Cavalry Squadron through one primary research question: How should the ABCT Cavalry Squadron be further developed to conduct reconnaissance and security missions in the next 10 years? Developing a Cavalry Squadron that can effectively support the ABCT in the future is a complex problem. This research uses Army Design Methodology (ADM) to examine this complex issue. Design assists in framing the environment, the problem, and creating a problem solving approach. Solutions are then created through applying evaluation and validation criteria developed through ADM. Results suggest that the current Cavalry Squadron is capable of supporting a larger ABCT, however in terms of capability there are other options that provide the ABCT commander with a better reconnaissance and security formation. The research also suggests that ADM can be applied to other organizational issues. Ultimately this work presents an alternative problem solving approach to issues regarding force structure that breaks away from the traditional doctrine, organization, training, material, leadership, personnel, and facilities (DOTMLPF) paradigm.
Book Synopsis Tactical Reconnaissance and Security for the Armor Battalion Commander: Is the Scout Platoon Combat Capable Or Combat Ineffective? by : Terry A. Wolff
Download or read book Tactical Reconnaissance and Security for the Armor Battalion Commander: Is the Scout Platoon Combat Capable Or Combat Ineffective? written by Terry A. Wolff and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph examines whether the scout platoon can perform the required tactical reconnaissance and security missions for the armor battalion commander. Accurate reconnaissance and security operations provide the commander the necessary information to mass his force and exploit the enemy's weakness. This study traces the historical evolution of the scout platoon from its reconnaissance platoon origins of World War II through changes made as recently as 1990. This summary provides a backdrop to highlight finding of the reconnaissance and counterreconnaissance studies conducted between 1985-1988. Additionally, 31 National Training Center Take Home Packets from rotations conducted between October 1986 through April 1990 were assessed to determine whether the performance of scout platoons has improved recently. This paper suggests that our scout platoon does not conduct successful reconnaissance or security. Our doctrine asks the scout platoon to accomplish more than is humanly possible. This monograph concludes that a company-sized reconnaissance organization is needed to perform the necessary reconnaissance and security missions for the battalion commander.
Book Synopsis Field Manual FM 3-90-2 Reconnaissance, Security, and Tactical Enabling Tasks Volume 2 March 2013 by : United States Government US Army
Download or read book Field Manual FM 3-90-2 Reconnaissance, Security, and Tactical Enabling Tasks Volume 2 March 2013 written by United States Government US Army and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-04-05 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Field Manual (FM) 3-90-2 contributes to the Army and joint community by providing guidance on the conduct of reconnaissance, security, and other tactical enabling tasks. It provides guidance in the form of combat-tested tactics and procedures for tactical enabling tasks modified to exploit emerging Army and joint offensive and defensive capabilities. FM 3-90-2 expounds on the doctrinal fundamentals established in Army Doctrine Reference Publication (ADRP) 3-90. ADRP 3-90 and FM 3-90-1 must be read before reading FM 3-90-2, since that is where the doctrine and tactics for the conduct of offensive and defensive tasks and the art and science of tactics is found. FM 3-90-2 addresses the basic tactics associated with the conduct of tactical enabling tasks. The principal audience for FM 3-90-2 is all members of the profession of arms. Commanders and staffs of Army headquarters serving as a joint task force or multinational headquarters should also refer to applicable joint or multinational doctrine concerning the range of military operations and joint or multinational forces. Trainers and educators throughout the Army will also use this publication. FM 3-90-2 focuses on the organization of forces, minimum essential control measures, and general planning, preparation, and execution considerations for each tactical enabling task not the subject of its own publication. It is the common reference for those tactical enabling tasks that it addresses for all students of the art and science of tactics, both in the field and the Army school system. The considerations in this publication apply to small tactical units, such as companies and battalions, even though most of the figures in this publication use the division and the brigade combat team (BCT) echelons to illustrate points in the text. Echelon-specific field manuals and Army techniques publications address the specifics of how each tactical echelon conducts these tactical enabling tasks. FM 3-90-2 implements standardization agreement (STANAG) Allied Tactical Publication-3.2.1. Commanders, staffs, and subordinates ensure their decisions and actions comply with applicable U.S., international, and, in some cases, host-nation laws and regulations. Commanders at all levels ensure their Soldiers operate in accordance with the law of war and the rules of engagement. (See FM 27-10.) FM 3-90-2 uses joint terms where applicable. Selected joint and Army terms and definitions appear in both the glossary and the text. Terms for which FM 3-90-2 is the proponent publication (the authority) are marked with an asterisk (*) in the glossary. Definitions for which FM 3-90-2 is the proponent publication are boldfaced in the text. For other definitions shown in the text, the term is italicized and the number of the proponent publication follows the definition. FM 3-90-2 applies to the Active Army, the Army National Guard/the Army National Guard of the United States, and the U.S. Army Reserve unless otherwise stated. The proponent of FM 3-90-2 is the United States Army Combined Arms Center. The preparing agency is the Combined Arms Doctrine Directorate, U.S. Army Combined Arms Center.
Book Synopsis Cyber Reconnaissance, Surveillance and Defense by : Robert Shimonski
Download or read book Cyber Reconnaissance, Surveillance and Defense written by Robert Shimonski and published by Syngress. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At a time when online surveillance and cybercrime techniques are widespread, and are being used by governments, corporations, and individuals, Cyber Reconnaissance, Surveillance and Defense gives you a practical resource that explains how these activities are being carried out and shows how to defend against them. Expert author Rob Shimonski shows you how to carry out advanced IT surveillance and reconnaissance, describes when and how these techniques are used, and provides a full legal background for each threat. To help you understand how to defend against these attacks, this book describes many new and leading-edge surveillance, information-gathering, and personal exploitation threats taking place today, including Web cam breaches, home privacy systems, physical and logical tracking, phone tracking, picture metadata, physical device tracking and geo-location, social media security, identity theft, social engineering, sniffing, and more. - Understand how IT surveillance and reconnaissance techniques are being used to track and monitor activities of individuals and organizations - Find out about the legal basis of these attacks and threats — what is legal and what is not — and how to defend against any type of surveillance - Learn how to thwart monitoring and surveillance threats with practical tools and techniques - Real-world examples teach using key concepts from cases in the news around the world
Book Synopsis FM 3-90-2 Reconnaissance, Security, and Tactical Enabling Tasks by : U S Army
Download or read book FM 3-90-2 Reconnaissance, Security, and Tactical Enabling Tasks written by U S Army and published by . This book was released on 2021-02-21 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Field Manual (FM) 3-90-2 contributes to the Army and joint community by providing guidance on the conduct of reconnaissance, security, and other tactical enabling tasks. It provides guidance in the form of combat-tested tactics and procedures for tactical enabling tasks modified to exploit emerging Army and joint offensive and defensive capabilities. FM 3-90-2 expounds on the doctrinal fundamentals established in Army Doctrine Reference Publication (ADRP) 3-90. ADRP 3-90 and FM 3-90-1 must be read before reading FM 3-90-2, since that is where the doctrine and tactics for the conduct of offensive and defensive tasks and the art and science of tactics is found. FM 3-90-2 addresses the basic tactics associated with the conduct of tactical enabling tasks.
Book Synopsis Gone to Fiddler's Green by : Brian C. Goings
Download or read book Gone to Fiddler's Green written by Brian C. Goings and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2012-09-30 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States Army's transformation from the Army of Excellence design to the Modular design had profound changes for the corps organization. Armored cavalry regiments under the Army of Excellence design provided reconnaissance and security for corps. However, the pending transformation of the 3d Armored Cavalry Regiment to a Stryker brigade combat team fundamentally changed the way corps conduct reconnaissance and security. This change raised the issue of a corps ability to conduct reconnaissance and security without a dedicated land-based organization. This study addresses a corps requirement for reconnaissance and security through the criteria of doctrine, capability and organization. The study uses the criteria to describe how Army doctrine shapes a corps requirement for a reconnaissance and security organization, the capabilities such an organization requires, and the actual organizational structure of the reconnaissance and security force the Army designed. The case studies for analysis are the II Field Force, Vietnam and 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment in Operation TOAN THANG 43; VII Corps and 2d Armored Cavalry Regiment in Operation DESERT STORM; and V Corps in Operation IRAQI FREEDOM. The first two case studies represent different eras in the U.S. Army's history which saw corps-sized formations employ a dedicated reconnaissance and security organization. These case studies establish the Army's previous experience with armored cavalry regiments against different enemies and on different types of terrain. The last case study, Operation IRAQI FREEDOM, addresses a corps operating without a dedicated reconnaissance and security organization. The set of criteria to analyze the case studies are doctrine, capability, and organization. The main findings indicated the need for corps to have a dedicated reconnaissance and security organization. Although transformation in its final stages, the Army is still in a period of transition between the Army of Excellence and Modularity in terms of doctrine, organization, material, and leadership. The U.S. Army's experience in Cambodia in 1970 and Kuwait in 1991 demonstrated the importance a corps reconnaissance and security organization had during the execution of division and corps attacks. Regardless of the terrain or weather conditions, the armored cavalry regiments supporting division and corps-sized organizations, respectively, were able to locate the enemy and develop the situation through contact. Furthermore, the Army's experience has also shown the consequences of corps operating without a reconnaissance and security force. A corps without a dedicated reconnaissance and security organization lacked the ability to gather detailed information on the enemy and protect the force. During Operation IRAQI FREEDOM, technical intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance assets were unable to meet the 3d Infantry Division's information needs in the fluid combat environment. Modular corps will face similar difficulties in shaping the battlefield for its subordinate units. Without a dedicated reconnaissance and security organization at the corps-level, Army formations will require divisions and brigade combat teams to conduct the five-step attack sequence with limited means to gain and maintain contact. This means divisions or brigade combat teams will have to gain and maintain contact using the same forces that disrupt, fix, maneuver, and follow through. Therefore, a dedicated reconnaissance and security force is vital for corps operations.
Book Synopsis Army Techniques Publication ATP 3-20.98 Scout Platoon December 2019 by : United States Government Us Army
Download or read book Army Techniques Publication ATP 3-20.98 Scout Platoon December 2019 written by United States Government Us Army and published by . This book was released on 2019-12-08 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual, Army Techniques Publication ATP 3-20.98 Scout Platoon December 2019, provides framework and tactical employment principles and techniques for scout platoons of the Cavalry troops in the Armored brigade combat team; the Infantry brigade combat team, mounted and dismounted; the Stryker brigade combat team. ATP 3-20.98 also applies to the scout platoons of the combined arms battalion, the Infantry battalion, and the Stryker Infantry battalion.The principal audiences for ATP 3-20.98 are platoon leaders, platoon sergeants, section sergeants, and squad leaders. It also applies to Cavalry troop and squadron commanders and staff and maneuver battalion commanders and staff responsible for the planning, execution, or support of reconnaissance and security operations as well as instructors charged with teaching reconnaissance and security operations.ATP 3-20.98 uses joint terms where applicable. Selected joint and Army terms and definitions appear in both the glossary and the text. For definitions shown in the text, the term is italicized and the number of the proponent publication follows the definition. ATP 3-20.98 applies to the Active Army, the Army National Guard/Army National Guard of the United States and the United States Army Reserve unless otherwise stated.
Book Synopsis The Official U.S. Army Tactics Field Manual by : Department of the Army
Download or read book The Official U.S. Army Tactics Field Manual written by Department of the Army and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tactics is the art and science of employing all available means to win battles and engagements. Specifically, it comprises the actions taken by a commander to arrange units and activities in relation to each other and the enemy. Filled with diagrams of attack plans, defensive strategies, and troop movements, U.S. Army Tactics Field Manual is the playbook the U.S. Army uses to employ available means to win in combat. This book provides combat-tested concepts and ideas modified to exploit emerging Army and joint capabilities. This book focuses on the organization of forces, minimum essential control measures, and general planning, preparation, and execution considerations for each type and form of combat operation. It is the common reference for all students of the tactical art, both in the field and the Army school system. The Art of Tactics * Common Tactical Concepts and Graphic Control Measures * The Basics of Offense * Movement to Contact * Attack * Exploitation * Pursuit * Basics of Defensive Operations * The Area of Defense * The Mobile Defense * The Retrograde * Security Operations * Reconnaissance Operations * Troop Movement * Relief in Place * Passage of Lines.
Book Synopsis Scouts Out! The Development of Reconnaissance Units in Modern Armies by : John J. McGrath
Download or read book Scouts Out! The Development of Reconnaissance Units in Modern Armies written by John J. McGrath and published by WWW.Militarybookshop.CompanyUK. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published by the United States Army Combat Studies Institute Press in 2009, this monograph is a wide-ranging historical survey of the theory, doctrine, organization, and employment of reconnaissance units since the era of mechanization in the early 20th century. This study examines the development, role, and employment of units in modern armies designed specifically to perform reconnaissance and security (counterreconnaissance) missions. The analysis discerns common threads from the past. Conclusions are drawn from historical trends that may apply to future force development planning and unit operational employment. In the past, dedicated reconnaissance units were unique in their organization and capabilities due to the presence of the horse. This provided cavalry with a marked mobility differential over infantry and artillery. In the mechanized age, this monopoly on mobility vanished. Nonreconnaissance mechanized and motorized forces were equipped with similar weapons and vehicles. Reconnaissance units then became distinctive primarily by their organizational structure and specialized mission rather than by their equipment. This conceptual transformation has created a great dichotomy for modern reconnaissance forces. Should such forces be light or heavy? A lighter force might be able to conduct reconnaissance operations, at least theoretically, in a more nimble fashion, while a heavier force could defend itself when conducting reconnaissance and security operations. An additional consideration is the question as to what organizational level should dedicated reconnaissance forces be provided and used. This work examines these two major threads from a historical perspective since World War I.
Book Synopsis Mechanized Cavalry Groups by : E. Dave Wright
Download or read book Mechanized Cavalry Groups written by E. Dave Wright and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "After more than ten years of combat, the U.S. Army acknowledges the need to review its modern reconnaissance and security doctrine, specifically in regards to the lack of a dedicated element at the corps and division level. With the transformation of the 3rd Cavalry Regiment from an armored cavalry regiment to a Stryker brigade combat team in fiscal year 2012, today's corps and division commanders lack such an organization. Serving as one of the final acts of the 2004 Army Transformation Roadmap, this reorganization finalized the development of redundant modular units at the cost of versatile and proven specialized units. In doing so, it exchanged an increase in tactical reconnaissance and security organizations for a reliance on strategic and operational intelligence, security, and reconnaissance platforms. However, recently efforts began to develop a new brigade-sized unit to address the void in reconnaissance and security at the operational level. While identifying approaches to correct these deficiencies, several similarities to the development and employment of mechanized cavalry are visible. Current doctrine and organization share a commonality with early World War II era doctrine and organization based on stealthy reconnaissance and surveillance at the cost of combat capability. Furthermore, developing the specific aptitudes, experiences, and other human characteristics needed to provide a specific human dimension is inherently more problematic and requires an informed approach to solve. Conducting an analysis of past-mechanized cavalry combat operations provides insight into the requirements necessary to reestablish a corps level reconnaissance and security organization. The General Board conducted this very intellectual exercise to determine the future mission, role, organization, and doctrine to shape the development of the post-World War II armored cavalry regiments. While the subjective nature of war has changed dramatically since World War II, the fact that the objective nature of war remains immutable provides sufficient rationale to reexamine not only the findings and recommendations of the European Board but also the very combat actions that provided substance for the findings. What did the U.S. Army, at the end of World War II, believe was essential to conduct effective reconnaissance and security operations?"--Abstract.
Book Synopsis Scouts Out! the Development of Reconnaissance Units in Modern Armies by : John McGrath
Download or read book Scouts Out! the Development of Reconnaissance Units in Modern Armies written by John McGrath and published by . This book was released on 2013-11-28 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reconnaissance and counterreconnaissance are battlefield missions as old as military history itself and missions for which many armies have created specialized units to perform. In most cases, these units were trained, equipped, and used differently from the majority of an army's fighting units. Horse cavalry performed these missions for centuries, for it had speed and mobility far in excess of main battle units. Once the horse was replaced by mechanization, however, the mobility advantage once enjoyed by the horse cavalry disappeared. Since the early 20th century, the search for the proper mix of equipment, the proper organization, and the proper employment of reconnaissance units has bedeviled armies around the world. This survey uses a diverse variety of historical cases to illustrate the enduring issues that surround the equipping, organizing, and employment of reconnaissance units. This special study examines the development, role, and employment of units in modern armies designed specifically to perform reconnaissance and security (counterreconnaissance) missions. The analysis discerns common threads from the past. Conclusions are drawn from historical trends that may apply to future force development planning and unit operational employment. In the past, dedicated reconnaissance units were unique in their organization and capabilities due to the presence of the horse. This provided cavalry with a marked mobility differential over infantry and artillery. In the mechanized age, this monopoly on mobility vanished. Nonreconnaissance mechanized and motorized forces were equipped with similar weapons and vehicles. Reconnaissance units then became distinctive primarily by their organizational structure and specialized mission rather than by their equipment. This conceptual transformation has created a great dichotomy for modern reconnaissance forces. Should such forces be light or heavy? A lighter force might be able to conduct reconnaissance operations, at least theoretically, in a more nimble fashion, while a heavier force could defend itself when conducting reconnaissance and security operations. An additional consideration is the question as to what organizational level should dedicated reconnaissance forces be provided and used. This work examines these two major threads from a historical perspective since World War I.
