Reconciling The Irreconcilable The Troubled Outlook For U S Policy Toward Haiti

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Reconciling the Irreconcilable: the Troubled Outlook for U. S. Policy Toward Haiti

Author : Donald E. Schulz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781482079548
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (795 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconciling the Irreconcilable: the Troubled Outlook for U. S. Policy Toward Haiti by : Donald E. Schulz

Download or read book Reconciling the Irreconcilable: the Troubled Outlook for U. S. Policy Toward Haiti written by Donald E. Schulz and published by . This book was released on 2013-01-26 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few foreign policy issues have been more frustrating to the U.S. Government during the past year than the Haitian crisis. Thus, this report could not be more timely. The title is suggestive. The authors describe different courses of action and the steps that the United States might take to implement them. None of the choices are attractive and none of them can guarantee success. However, because the situation facing the Haitian people continues to worsen, the sooner we come to terms with that situation the better. Drs. Schulz and Marcella have made a major contribution to that process through their careful delineation of the "irreconcilable" elements in the Haitian "equation," their careful analysis of the various options available to U.S. policymakers, and the course of action which they have recommended.

Reconciling the Irreconcilable

Author : Donald E. Schulz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconciling the Irreconcilable by : Donald E. Schulz

Download or read book Reconciling the Irreconcilable written by Donald E. Schulz and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

U.S. Policy Toward Haiti

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Policy Toward Haiti by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs

Download or read book U.S. Policy Toward Haiti written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Whither Haiti?

Author : Donald E. Schulz
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428914196
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Whither Haiti? by : Donald E. Schulz

Download or read book Whither Haiti? written by Donald E. Schulz and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Haiti Renewed

Author : Robert I. Rotberg
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815723363
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Haiti Renewed by : Robert I. Rotberg

Download or read book Haiti Renewed written by Robert I. Rotberg and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2001-06-07 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ecstatic election of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide in 1990, his American-supported restoration to office in 1994, and the peaceful election in 1995 of President René Préval were harbingers of a radically new and promising era in Haitian political and economic life. For the first time in Haiti's 190-year old independent tradition, men of and chosen by the majority of Haiti's people had gained power, and attained their positions legally and peacefully. With a five-year presidency, Préval now has the opportunity to reconstruct and remold the Haitian state, to raise Haitian living standards, and to create a new political culture of democracy and tolerance. The future of his country, and the success of Haiti's last best chance to break its chains of poverty, desperation, and deprivation, depend on the choices that he and his colleagues make in the months ahead. The context of those choices is stark. Haiti remains the poorest and least industrialized nation in the Western Hemisphere. The Préval government thus has much to do. This book provides an agenda for Préval and his successors, one that examines both Haiti's political culture--its historical legacy and what that means for future reconstruction--and many of its most critical political, economic, and social challenges. In addition to Rotberg, the contributors include: Patrick Bellegarde-Smith, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee; Anthony V. Cantanese, DePauw University; Robert Fatton, Jr., University of Virginia; Clive Gray, Harvard Institute for International Development; Michel S. Laguerre, University of California, Berkeley; Mats Lundahl, Stockholm School of Economics; Robert Maguire, Inter-American Foundation, Jennifer McCoy, Georgia State University; William G. O'Neill, former Director of the Legal Department of the OAS/UN International Civilian Mission in Haiti; Robert A. Pastor, Carter Center; Marc Prou, University of Massachusetts, Boston; Donald E. Schultz, U.S. Army War Coll

Toward Responsibility in the New World Disorder

Author : John T. Fishel
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135258090
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward Responsibility in the New World Disorder by : John T. Fishel

Download or read book Toward Responsibility in the New World Disorder written by John T. Fishel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume commends itself to the reader to provoke thought about what governments and international organizations ought to do when faced with the responsibilities of a given peace operation. Equally important, it suggests what we as citizens in the world community ought to demand of our governments and that community in the current world disorder. The intent is to help decision-makers, policy makers, opinion-makers and students understand the nature of the problem that is likely to provide the greatest challenge to international security management into the next century.

Between a Rock and a Hard Place

Author : Donald E. Schulz
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428913165
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Between a Rock and a Hard Place by : Donald E. Schulz

Download or read book Between a Rock and a Hard Place written by Donald E. Schulz and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1997 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The North American Free Trade Association has accelerated its interdependence with the U.S. economy. At the same time, Mexico has been experiencing great political, economic, and social disruption, and has become the territory of origin or transit of most of the illegal drugs entering the United States. The growing interpenetration and interdependence of the two countries means that this turmoil is more likely than ever to spill over the border. Whether in the form of economic interaction, illegal immigration, or the spread of corruption and violence, what happens in Mexico increasingly affects our own national interests. By redefining U.S.-Mexican national security in nontraditional terms, the author has gone a long way towards helping us comprehend the implications of what has been happening. Equally important, he offers practical suggestions as to how U.S. leaders should respond--and not respond--to these challenges.

Parameters

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Parameters by :

Download or read book Parameters written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Violent Peace

Author : David R. Mares
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 023150568X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Violent Peace by : David R. Mares

Download or read book Violent Peace written by David R. Mares and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2001-03-07 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When is military force an acceptable tool of foreign policy? Why do democracies use force against each other? David R. Mares argues that the key factors influencing political leaders in all types of polities are the costs to their constituencies of using force and whether the leader can survive their displeasure if the costs exceed what they are willing to pay. Violent Peace proposes a conceptual scheme for analyzing militarized conflict and supports this framework with evidence from the history of Latin America. His model has greater explanatory power when applied to this conflict-ridden region than a model emphasizing U.S. power, levels of democracy, or the balance of power. Mares takes conflict as a given in international relations but does not believe that large-scale violence must inevitably result, arguing that it is the management of conflict, and not necessarily its resolution, that should be the focus of students, scholars, and practitioners of international relations. Mares argues that deterrence represents the key to conflict management by directly affecting the costs of using force. Conflicts escalate to violence when leaders ignore the requisites for credible and ongoing deterrence. Successful deterrence, he suggests, lies in a strategy that combines diplomatic and military incentives, allowing competition among heterogenous states to be managed in a way that minimizes conflict and maximizes cooperation.

The Savage Wars Of Peace

Author : John Fishel
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000305376
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Savage Wars Of Peace by : John Fishel

Download or read book The Savage Wars Of Peace written by John Fishel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-13 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A historical overview of UN and non-UN peace operations, this book provides a theoretical framework for informing U.S. military doctrine as it relates to peacekeeping. The contributors, who are drawn from scholars, soldiers, diplomats, and security consultants, lay out the political and strategic context for peace operations and present case studies on traditional, aggravated, and enforcement operations, including UNPROFOR, UNOSOM II, UNFICYP-Cypress, ONUC-Congo. A historical overview of UN and non-UN peace operations, this book provides a theoretical framework for informing U.S. military doctrine as it relates to peacekeeping. The contributors, who are drawn from scholars, soldiers, diplomats, and security consultants, lay out the political and strategic context for peace operations and present case studies on traditional, aggravated, and enforcement operations, including UNPROFOR, UNOSOM II, UNFICYP-Cypress, ONUC-Congo.

Coercive Inducement and the Containment of International Crises

Author : Donald Charles Daniel
Publisher : US Institute of Peace Press
ISBN 13 : 9781878379849
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis Coercive Inducement and the Containment of International Crises by : Donald Charles Daniel

Download or read book Coercive Inducement and the Containment of International Crises written by Donald Charles Daniel and published by US Institute of Peace Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of a "middle ground" between simple peace enforcement and traditional peacekeeping by lightly armed observers has been both ill defined and controversial. But the authors of this thoughtful yet challenging volume make a strong case for both the practicability and the desirability of such operations. "Coercive inducement"--the term was suggested by Kofi Annan, when he was undersecretary general for peacekeeping--is a form of coercive diplomacy that relies more on the deployment and demonstration of military force than on the use of force per se. In the absence of such an option, the international community finds it hard to respond to a variety of crises, including ones that can spiral into genocide. After first laying out general principles, the book explores four recent UN operations (in Somalia, Rwanda, Bosnia, and Haiti) in which coercive inducement was particularly relevant, and then presents operational guidelines for its use. Clear-sighted and pragmatic throughout, the authors conclude by suggesting when and to what extent the international community should commit itself to undertake coercive inducement.

Uncivil Wars

Author : Donald M. Snow
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781555876555
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (765 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncivil Wars by : Donald M. Snow

Download or read book Uncivil Wars written by Donald M. Snow and published by Lynne Rienner Publishers. This book was released on 1996 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work examines the pattern of internal, or civil, war that has emerged in the post-Cold War world. The book discusses how changes in the international system have encouraged the development of new internal wars, and considers how the wars may affect the security of the larger global system.

Military Intervention

Author : William J. Lahneman
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1461609240
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Intervention by : William J. Lahneman

Download or read book Military Intervention written by William J. Lahneman and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2004-02-23 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internal conflict continues to be the most common form of organized violence, most often occurring in a so-called 'arc of instability' comprised of Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Southeast Asia. The misery and death caused by these conflicts, with helpless civilians often victims, has resulted in states and coalitions of states intervening militarily to stop the bloodshed, giving rise to many difficult issues. When should states perform military intervention? How should it be conducted? Is intervention a tactic that can be executed exclusive of other considerations or must it be part of a wider strategy? What makes it a success? And when can occupying troops return home? Military Intervention: Cases in Context for the Twenty-First Century strives to answer these and other questions by comparing and contrasting both the theory and practice of military intervention. It thoroughly reviews the literature and derives a set of guidelines for initiating, conducting, and terminating this complex undertaking. It then evaluates the validity of these guidelines by analyzing the recent cases of Somalia, Bosnia, Rwanda, Haiti, Cambodia, East Timor, and Sierra Leone. The volume concludes with lessons on the why, when, and how of conducting a military intervention and offers recommendations for Afghanistan and Iraq.

War and Peace in the Amazon: Strategic Implications for the United States and Latin America of the 1995 Ecuador-Peru War

Author : Gabriel Marcella
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428914730
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis War and Peace in the Amazon: Strategic Implications for the United States and Latin America of the 1995 Ecuador-Peru War by : Gabriel Marcella

Download or read book War and Peace in the Amazon: Strategic Implications for the United States and Latin America of the 1995 Ecuador-Peru War written by Gabriel Marcella and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Gain and Civilian Pain

Author : Thomas George Weiss
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780847687039
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Gain and Civilian Pain by : Thomas George Weiss

Download or read book Political Gain and Civilian Pain written by Thomas George Weiss and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1997 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of sanctions is increasing in the post-Cold War world. Along with this increase, the international community must ask itself whether sanctions 'work, ' in the sense that they incite citizens to change or overthrow an offending government, and whether sanctions are really less damaging than the alternative of war. Here for the first time, sanctions and humanitarian aid experts converge on these questions and consider the humanitarian impacts of sanctions along with their potential political benefits. The results show that often the most vulnerable members of targeted societies pay the price of sanctions, and that in addition, the international system is called upon to compensate the victims for the undeniable pain they have suffered. Well-chosen case studies of South Africa, Iraq, the former Yugoslavia, and Haiti illustrate how much pain the community of states is willing to inflict upon civilians in the quest for political gains. Together with an analytical framework and policy conclusions, this important book seeks to clarify the range of options and strategies to policymakers who impose sanctions and to humanitarian officials who operate in sanctioned environments

Mexico and the Future

Author : Donald E. Schulz
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428914447
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Mexico and the Future by : Donald E. Schulz

Download or read book Mexico and the Future written by Donald E. Schulz and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent traumatic developments in Mexico caught both the Mexican and U.S. governments, as well as most academic observers, by surprise. Until the Zapatista National Liberation Army burst onto the scene in January 1994, Mexico s future seemed assured. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) had just been ratified by the U.S. Congress, and there was a widespread expectation that Mexico would take off economically and would, within the reasonably near future, join the ranks of the developed countries. And while the outlook for democracy seemed more problematic, few questioned the essential stability of the political system. Since then, much has changed. What happened and why are explored by Donald Schulz in an earlier SSI study, Mexico in Crisis. Dr. Schulz goes beyond that preliminary assessment to look at the prospects for democratization-, socioeconomic development, political stability, U.S.-Mexican relations, and the national security implications for both countries. His findings are unsettling, and so are some of his policy recommendations, for they cut at the heart of many of the assumptions U.S. and Mexican leaders have made about the effects of current policies and where Mexico and the U.S.-Mexican relationship are headed.

World View: The 1995 Strategic Assessment from the Strategic Studies Institute

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428915303
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis World View: The 1995 Strategic Assessment from the Strategic Studies Institute by :

Download or read book World View: The 1995 Strategic Assessment from the Strategic Studies Institute written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each January the regional analysts at the Strategic Studies Institute (SSI), U.S. Army War College assess global trends that are likely to determine the state of the world through the next decade. From these assessments study proposals are devised which focus on those issues and trends impacting on the requirements for maintaining America's Army as a strategic force during the coming years. In 1995, the analysts at SSI estimate that 14 major determinants will significantly influence the Army's posture, U.S. interests, and national military strategy:" The debate between the services pertaining to roles admissions will continue. Fiscal constraints will necessarily exacerbate the competition over roles and missions as each service tries to define its parameters in the wake of political change, an uncertain and constantly evolving international situation, and the ongoing Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA)." The Army will articulate and refine its vision as a strategic force for the 21st century as it re-engineers itself into Force XXI." Fiscal constraints will also continue to drive national priorities. Added to the budgetary restraints will be the uncertainties accompanying the changes in the political leadership in Congress where Republicans have replaced Democrats as chairs of all committees in both the House and Senate." U.S. forces will continue to be used in Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW). However, ongoing emphasis on peacekeeping and peace enforcement operations in consonance with United Nations and other coalition partner swill cause the debate on the efficacy of this kind of use of U.S. force to intensify." The Caribbean will remain troublesome as the political and economic crisis in Cuba deepens. In Haiti, rising expectations will not be matched with socioeconomic progress and frustrations could well foster violence as the time for withdrawal of U.N. peacekeeping forces nears.