Real-time Systems: Modeling, Design And Applications

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814492353
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-time Systems: Modeling, Design And Applications by : Aurel Cornell

Download or read book Real-time Systems: Modeling, Design And Applications written by Aurel Cornell and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007-03-05 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the research work of leading-edge researchers and practitioners in the areas of analysis, synthesis, design and implementation of real-time systems with applications in various industrial fields. Their works are grouped into six parts, together encompassing twenty chapters. Each part is devoted to a mainstream subject, the chapters therein developing one of the major aspects of real-time system theory, modeling, design, and practical applications. Starting with a general approach in the area of formalization of real-time systems, and setting the foundations for a general systemic theory of those systems, the book covers everything from building modeling frameworks for various types of real-time systems, to verification, and synthesis. Other parts of the book deal with subjects related to tools and applications of these systems. A special part is dedicated to languages used for their modeling and design. The applications presented in the book reveal precious insights into practitioners' secrets.

Real-Time Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306470551
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems by : Hermann Kopetz

Download or read book Real-Time Systems written by Hermann Kopetz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 7. 6 Performance Comparison: ET versus TT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 7. 7 The Physical Layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 Points to Remember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Bibliographic Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Review Questions and Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Chapter 8: The Time-Triggered Protocols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 8. 1 Introduction to Time-Triggered Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 8. 2 Overview of the TTP/C Protocol Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 8. 3 TheBasic CNI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Internal Operation of TTP/C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 8. 4 8. 5 TTP/A for Field Bus Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Points to Remember. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Bibliographic Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Review Questions and Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Chapter 9: Input/Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 9. 1 The Dual Role of Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 9. 2 Agreement Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 9. 3 Sampling and Polling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 9. 4 Interrupts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 9. 5 Sensors and Actuators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 9. 6 Physical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 Points to Remember. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 Bibliographic Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Review Questions and Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Chapter 10: Real-Time Operating Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 10. 1 Task Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 10. 2 Interprocess Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 10. 3 Time Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 10. 4 Error Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 10. 5 A Case Study: ERCOS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 Points to Remember. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 Bibliographic Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Review Questions and Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Chapter 11: Real-Time Scheduling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 11. 1 The Scheduling Problem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 11. 2 The Adversary Argument. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 11. 3 Dynamic Scheduling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 x TABLE OF CONTENTS 11. 4 Static Scheduling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 Points to Remember. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 Bibliographic Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 Review Questions and Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 Chapter 12: Validation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 12. 1 Building aConvincing Safety Case. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 12. 2 Formal Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 12. 3 Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-IEEE Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis by : Phillip A. Laplante

Download or read book Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis written by Phillip A. Laplante and published by Wiley-IEEE Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "IEEE Press is pleased to bring you this Second Edition of Phillip A. Laplante's best-selling and widely-acclaimed practical guide to building real-time systems. This book is essential for improved system designs, faster computation, better insights, and ultimate cost savings. Unlike any other book in the field, REAL-TIME SYSTEMS DESIGN AND ANALYSIS provides a holistic, systems-based approach that is devised to help engineers write problem-solving software. Laplante's no-nonsense guide to real-time system design features practical coverage of: Related technologies and their histories Time-saving tips * Hands-on instructions Pascal code Insights into decreasing ramp-up times and more!"

Real-Time Simulation Technologies: Principles, Methodologies, and Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439846650
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Simulation Technologies: Principles, Methodologies, and Applications by : Katalin Popovici

Download or read book Real-Time Simulation Technologies: Principles, Methodologies, and Applications written by Katalin Popovici and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-08-17 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real-Time Simulation Technologies: Principles, Methodologies, and Applications is an edited compilation of work that explores fundamental concepts and basic techniques of real-time simulation for complex and diverse systems across a broad spectrum. Useful for both new entrants and experienced experts in the field, this book integrates coverage of detailed theory, acclaimed methodological approaches, entrenched technologies, and high-value applications of real-time simulation—all from the unique perspectives of renowned international contributors. Because it offers an accurate and otherwise unattainable assessment of how a system will behave over a particular time frame, real-time simulation is increasingly critical to the optimization of dynamic processes and adaptive systems in a variety of enterprises. These range in scope from the maintenance of the national power grid, to space exploration, to the development of virtual reality programs and cyber-physical systems. This book outlines how, for these and other undertakings, engineers must assimilate real-time data with computational tools for rapid decision making under uncertainty. Clarifying the central concepts behind real-time simulation tools and techniques, this one-of-a-kind resource: Discusses the state of the art, important challenges, and high-impact developments in simulation technologies Provides a basis for the study of real-time simulation as a fundamental and foundational technology Helps readers develop and refine principles that are applicable across a wide variety of application domains As science moves toward more advanced technologies, unconventional design approaches, and unproven regions of the design space, simulation tools are increasingly critical to successful design and operation of technical systems in a growing number of application domains. This must-have resource presents detailed coverage of real-time simulation for system design, parallel and distributed simulations, industry tools, and a large set of applications.

Real-Time Object-Oriented Modeling

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Author :
Publisher : New York ; Toronto : Wiley
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Object-Oriented Modeling by : Bran Selic

Download or read book Real-Time Object-Oriented Modeling written by Bran Selic and published by New York ; Toronto : Wiley. This book was released on 1994-05-06 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are you looking for a more effective approach to real-time systems development? Real-Time Object-Oriented Modeling The development of real-time distributed systems is one of the most difficult engineering problems ever faced, taxing the capabilities of traditional real-time software development approaches. Real-Time Object-Oriented Modeling is the first book that brings together, in a single harmonious approach, the power of object-oriented concepts tailored specifically for real-time systems, with an iterative and incremental process based on the use of executable models. Developed by practitioners, the proven methodology described here is becoming a leader in the industry. Using a learn-by-example approach, this book offers: * A single consistent set of graphical modeling concepts, chosen to improve developer effectiveness, which apply uniformly to analysis, design, and implementation. This reduces the learning curve to master the entire method and eliminates expensive discontinuities across different stages of development. * An approach to the object paradigm that is easy to learn and that applies to the construction of reusable architectural design components, not just low-level language elements. This unleashes the true power of the object paradigm. * Techniques for constructing executable models to gain early confidence in specifications and design decisions. * Approaches to project management that deliver the benefits of the object paradigm and executable models.

Real-time System Design

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-time System Design by : Shem-Tov Levi

Download or read book Real-time System Design written by Shem-Tov Levi and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1990 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Systems Organization -- Special-Purpose and Application-Based Systems.

Modeling and Verification of Real-time Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118623959
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Verification of Real-time Systems by : Nicolas Navet

Download or read book Modeling and Verification of Real-time Systems written by Nicolas Navet and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is devoted to presenting some of the most important concepts and techniques for describing real-time systems and analyzing their behavior in order to enable the designer to achieve guarantees of temporal correctness. Topics addressed include mathematical models of real-time systems and associated formal verification techniques such as model checking, probabilistic modeling and verification, programming and description languages, and validation approaches based on testing. With contributions from authors who are experts in their respective fields, this will provide the reader with the state of the art in formal verification of real-time systems and an overview of available software tools.

UML for Real

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402075014
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis UML for Real by : Luciano Lavagno

Download or read book UML for Real written by Luciano Lavagno and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-05-31 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The complexity of most real-time and embedded systems often exceeds that of other types of systems since, in addition to the usual spectrum of problems inherent in software, they need to deal with the complexities of the physical world. That world—as the proverbial Mr. Murphy tells us—is an unpredictable and often unfriendly place. Consequently, there is a very strong motivation to investigate and apply advanced design methods and technologies that could simplify and improve the reliability of real-time software design and implementation. As a result, from the first versions of UML issued in the mid 1990’s, designers of embedded and real-time systems have taken to UML with vigour and enthusiasm. However, the dream of a complete, model-driven design flow from specification through automated, optimised code generation, has been difficult to realise without some key improvements in UML semantics and syntax, specifically targeted to the real-time systems problem. With the enhancements in UML that have been proposed and are near standardisation with UML 2. 0, many of these improvements have been made. In the Spring of 2003, adoption of a formalised UML 2. 0 specification by the members of the Object Management Group (OMG) seems very close. It is therefore very appropriate to review the status of UML as a set of notations for embedded real-time systems - both the state of the art and best practices achieved up to this time with UML of previous generations - and where the changes embodied in the 2.

Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time and Embedded Systems with UML and MARTE

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124166563
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time and Embedded Systems with UML and MARTE by : Bran Selic

Download or read book Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time and Embedded Systems with UML and MARTE written by Bran Selic and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-16 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time and Embedded Systems with UML and MARTE explains how to apply the complex MARTE standard in practical situations. This approachable reference provides a handy user guide, illustrating with numerous examples how you can use MARTE to design and develop real-time and embedded systems and software. Expert co-authors Bran Selic and Sébastien Gérard lead the team that drafted and maintain the standard and give you the tools you need apply MARTE to overcome the limitations of cyber-physical systems. The functional sophistication required of modern cyber-physical systems has reached a point where traditional code-centric development methods are proving less and less capable of delivering a reliable product in a timely manner. In Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time and Embedded Systems with UML and MARTE, you will learn how to take advantage of modern model-based engineering methods and corresponding industry standards to overcome these limitations. These methods take full advantage of computer-supported automation allowing timely detection of design flaws to reduce engineering risk, leading thereby to better overall product quality and greater productivity. Understand the design rationale behind the MARTE standard needed to take full advantage of its many powerful modeling capabilities Best apply the various MARTE features for the most common use cases encountered in the design of real-time and embedded software Learn how MARTE can be used together with the SysML language for the design of complex cyber-physical systems Discover how MARTE can be used for different kinds of computer-supported engineering analyses to predict key system characteristics early in development Customize MARTE for a specific domain or project

Behavioral Modeling for Embedded Systems and Technologies: Applications for Design and Implementation

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 160566751X
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Modeling for Embedded Systems and Technologies: Applications for Design and Implementation by : Gomes, Lu¡s

Download or read book Behavioral Modeling for Embedded Systems and Technologies: Applications for Design and Implementation written by Gomes, Lu¡s and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2009-07-31 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides innovative behavior models currently used for developing embedded systems, accentuating on graphical and visual notations"--Provided by publisher.

Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471648280
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis by : Phillip A. Laplante

Download or read book Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis written by Phillip A. Laplante and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-05-10 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The leading guide to real-time systems design-revised and updated This third edition of Phillip Laplante's bestselling, practical guide to building real-time systems maintains its predecessors' unique holistic, systems-based approach devised to help engineers write problem-solving software. Dr. Laplante incorporates a survey of related technologies and their histories, complete with time-saving practical tips, hands-on instructions, C code, and insights into decreasing ramp-up times. Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis, Third Edition is essential for students and practicing software engineers who want improved designs, faster computation, and ultimate cost savings. Chapters discuss hardware considerations and software requirements, software systems design, the software production process, performance estimation and optimization, and engineering considerations. This new edition has been revised to include: * Up-to-date information on object-oriented technologies for real-time including object-oriented analysis, design, and languages such as Java, C++, and C# * Coverage of significant developments in the field, such as: New life-cycle methodologies and advanced programming practices for real-time, including Agile methodologies Analysis techniques for commercial real-time operating system technology Hardware advances, including field-programmable gate arrays and memory technology * Deeper coverage of: Scheduling and rate-monotonic theories Synchronization and communication techniques Software testing and metrics Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis, Third Edition remains an unmatched resource for students and practicing software engineers who want improved designs, faster computation, and ultimate cost savings.

Software Modeling and Design

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139494732
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Modeling and Design by : Hassan Gomaa

Download or read book Software Modeling and Design written by Hassan Gomaa and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-21 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all you need to know to model and design software applications from use cases to software architectures in UML and shows how to apply the COMET UML-based modeling and design method to real-world problems. The author describes architectural patterns for various architectures, such as broker, discovery, and transaction patterns for service-oriented architectures, and addresses software quality attributes including maintainability, modifiability, testability, traceability, scalability, reusability, performance, availability, and security. Complete case studies illustrate design issues for different software architectures: a banking system for client/server architecture, an online shopping system for service-oriented architecture, an emergency monitoring system for component-based software architecture, and an automated guided vehicle for real-time software architecture. Organized as an introduction followed by several short, self-contained chapters, the book is perfect for senior undergraduate or graduate courses in software engineering and design, and for experienced software engineers wanting a quick reference at each stage of the analysis, design, and development of large-scale software systems.

Real-time Design Patterns

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Author :
Publisher : Addison-Wesley Professional
ISBN 13 : 9780201699562
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-time Design Patterns by : Bruce Powel Douglass

Download or read book Real-time Design Patterns written by Bruce Powel Douglass and published by Addison-Wesley Professional. This book was released on 2003 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised and enlarged edition of a classic in Old Testament scholarship reflects the most up-to-date research on the prophetic books and offers substantially expanded discussions of important new insight on Isaiah and the other prophets.

Multiprocessor Scheduling for Real-Time Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319086960
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiprocessor Scheduling for Real-Time Systems by : Sanjoy Baruah

Download or read book Multiprocessor Scheduling for Real-Time Systems written by Sanjoy Baruah and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-02 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of both theoretical and pragmatic aspects of resource-allocation and scheduling in multiprocessor and multicore hard-real-time systems. The authors derive new, abstract models of real-time tasks that capture accurately the salient features of real application systems that are to be implemented on multiprocessor platforms, and identify rules for mapping application systems onto the most appropriate models. New run-time multiprocessor scheduling algorithms are presented, which are demonstrably better than those currently used, both in terms of run-time efficiency and tractability of off-line analysis. Readers will benefit from a new design and analysis framework for multiprocessor real-time systems, which will translate into a significantly enhanced ability to provide formally verified, safety-critical real-time systems at a significantly lower cost.

Methodology for Object-Oriented Real-Time Systems Analysis and Design

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722368555
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Methodology for Object-Oriented Real-Time Systems Analysis and Design by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Methodology for Object-Oriented Real-Time Systems Analysis and Design written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successful application of software engineering methodologies requires an integrated analysis and design life-cycle in which the various phases flow smoothly 'seamlessly' from analysis through design to implementation. Furthermore, different analysis methodologies often lead to different structuring of the system so that the transition from analysis to design may be awkward depending on the design methodology to be used. This is especially important when object-oriented programming is to be used for implementation when the original specification and perhaps high-level design is non-object oriented. Two approaches to real-time systems analysis which can lead to an object-oriented design are contrasted: (1) modeling the system using structured analysis with real-time extensions which emphasizes data and control flows followed by the abstraction of objects where the operations or methods of the objects correspond to processes in the data flow diagrams and then design in terms of these objects; and (2) modeling the system from the beginning as a set of naturally occurring concurrent entities (objects) each having its own time-behavior defined by a set of states and state-transition rules and seamlessly transforming the analysis models into high-level design models. A new concept of a 'real-time systems-analysis object' is introduced and becomes the basic building block of a series of seamlessly-connected models which progress from the object-oriented real-time systems analysis and design system analysis logical models through the physical architectural models and the high-level design stages. The methodology is appropriate to the overall specification including hardware and software modules. In software modules, the systems analysis objects are transformed into software objects. Schoeffler, James D. Unspecified Center NAG3-1145...

Modeling and Analysis of Embedded Real-Time Systems in the Automotive Safety Domain

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Author :
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3736968221
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Analysis of Embedded Real-Time Systems in the Automotive Safety Domain by : Christoph Lauer

Download or read book Modeling and Analysis of Embedded Real-Time Systems in the Automotive Safety Domain written by Christoph Lauer and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die Elektronik und die Informatik wird in den nächsten Jahrzehnten einen immer höheren Stellenwert im Bereich der Fahrzeugsicherheit einnehmen. Neue Sensoren zur Umweltwahrnehmung werden die Fahrzeuge in die Lage versetzen angemessen auf die aktuelle Verkehrssituation zu reagieren. Es wird erwartet, dass aktive Sicherheitssysteme, wie beispielsweise die automatische Notbremsung, Fußgänger- und Radfahrererkennung und Funktionen zur Unfallvermeidung, die Anzahl tödlicher Verkehrsunfälle weiter zurückgehen lassen werden. Dabei besteht die Herausforderung darin, die neuen Sicherheitsfunktionen in ein System zu integrieren, dass bereits heute hochkomplex und vernetzt ist. Entstehen werden Echtzeitsysteme, die aus hochintegrierten Subsystemen bestehen werden. In dieser Dissertation werden Methoden entwickelt, um die Auslegung derartiger Steuergeräte in frühen Entwicklungsphasen abzusichern. Mithilfe von Modelltransformationen sowie simulativer und formaler Methoden werden verschiedene Architekturkonzepte aus den Perspektiven effektiver Umfeldwahrnehmung, funktionaler Sicherheit und Echtzeitfähigkeit betrachtet und bewertet. Von besonderer Bedeutung sind hierbei die Echtzeiteigenschaften der Softwareanteile der Sicherheitsfunktionen. Alle entwickelten Methoden wurden im Rahmen einer Forschungskooperation zwischen der Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg und der AUDI AG angewendet. Folgende Erkenntnisse konnten unter Anderem gewonnen werden: • Die Fusion von Objektlisten verschiedenartiger Sensoren ist aus Kosten-Nutzen-Sicht zu bevorzugen. • Modellbasierte Sicherheitsanalysen bieten sich insbesondere in frühen Entwicklungsphasen an, den Entwicklungsprozess zu unterstützen. • Für die Echtzeitanalyse von Steuergeräten sind exakte Algorithmen erforderlich, die in der Lage sind die kritischen Systemzustände zu visualisieren. • Die Simulation der Softwaretasks ist ein wichtiger Bestandteil der Analyse und ist erforderlich, um die dynamischen Effekte des Systems zu verstehen, sowie die Relevanz der kritischen Systemzustände einschätzen zu können. • Der Ansatz der modellgetriebenen Entwicklung ist besonders praktikabel in frühen Phasen der Systementwicklung, wenn man die Verallgemeinerung der Erkenntnisse unter Berücksichtigung des Abstraktionsgrades der Systemmodelle und der Eingabeparametermodelle durchführt. Durch die durchgeführten Analysen wurden Jahre vor der Serienproduktion, und Monate bevor erste Entwicklungsmuster zur Verfügung standen, an verschiedenen Stellen Engpässe in der Leistungsfähigkeit der Architekturkonzepte gefunden. Aufgrund der guten Zusammenarbeit zwischen OEM, Lieferant und Wissenschaft wurden neue Entwicklungsprozesse ins Leben gerufen und implementiert. Sowohl momentane als auch zukünftige Sicherheitssysteme profitieren von den entwickelten Methoden und werden die Basis bieten können um effiziente und effektive Funktionen der Fahrzeugsicherheit umsetzen zu können.

Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118136594
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis by : Phillip A. Laplante

Download or read book Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis written by Phillip A. Laplante and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-24 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The leading text in the field explains step by step how to write software that responds in real time From power plants to medicine to avionics, the world increasingly depends on computer systems that can compute and respond to various excitations in real time. The Fourth Edition of Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis gives software designers the knowledge and the tools needed to create real-time software using a holistic, systems-based approach. The text covers computer architecture and organization, operating systems, software engineering, programming languages, and compiler theory, all from the perspective of real-time systems design. The Fourth Edition of this renowned text brings it thoroughly up to date with the latest technological advances and applications. This fully updated edition includes coverage of the following concepts: Multidisciplinary design challenges Time-triggered architectures Architectural advancements Automatic code generation Peripheral interfacing Life-cycle processes The final chapter of the text offers an expert perspective on the future of real-time systems and their applications. The text is self-contained, enabling instructors and readers to focus on the material that is most important to their needs and interests. Suggestions for additional readings guide readers to more in-depth discussions on each individual topic. In addition, each chapter features exercises ranging from simple to challenging to help readers progressively build and fine-tune their ability to design their own real-time software programs. Now fully up to date with the latest technological advances and applications in the field, Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis remains the top choice for students and software engineers who want to design better and faster real-time systems at minimum cost.