Reaction-Transport Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642114431
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Reaction-Transport Systems by : Vicenc Mendez

Download or read book Reaction-Transport Systems written by Vicenc Mendez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-10 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems, with a focus on fronts and stationary spatial patterns. Emphasis is on systems that are non-standard in the sense that either the transport is not simply classical diffusion (Brownian motion) or the system is not homogeneous. A important feature is the derivation of the basic phenomenological equations from the mesoscopic system properties. Topics addressed include transport with inertia, described by persistent random walks and hyperbolic reaction-transport equations and transport by anomalous diffusion, in particular subdiffusion, where the mean square displacement grows sublinearly with time. In particular reaction-diffusion systems are studied where the medium is in turn either spatially inhomogeneous, compositionally heterogeneous or spatially discrete. Applications span a vast range of interdisciplinary fields and the systems considered can be as different as human or animal groups migrating under external influences, population ecology and evolution, complex chemical reactions, or networks of biological cells. Several chapters treat these applications in detail.

Reaction-Transport Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642114649
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Reaction-Transport Systems by : Vicenc Mendez

Download or read book Reaction-Transport Systems written by Vicenc Mendez and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-08-16 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems, with a focus on fronts and stationary spatial patterns. Emphasis is on systems that are non-standard in the sense that either the transport is not simply classical diffusion (Brownian motion) or the system is not homogeneous. A important feature is the derivation of the basic phenomenological equations from the mesoscopic system properties. Topics addressed include transport with inertia, described by persistent random walks and hyperbolic reaction-transport equations and transport by anomalous diffusion, in particular subdiffusion, where the mean square displacement grows sublinearly with time. In particular reaction-diffusion systems are studied where the medium is in turn either spatially inhomogeneous, compositionally heterogeneous or spatially discrete. Applications span a vast range of interdisciplinary fields and the systems considered can be as different as human or animal groups migrating under external influences, population ecology and evolution, complex chemical reactions, or networks of biological cells. Several chapters treat these applications in detail.

Transport Processes in Chemically Reacting Flow Systems

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 1483162680
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Processes in Chemically Reacting Flow Systems by : Daniel E. Rosner

Download or read book Transport Processes in Chemically Reacting Flow Systems written by Daniel E. Rosner and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transport Processes in Chemically Reacting Flow Systems discusses the role, in chemically reacting flow systems, of transport processes—particularly the transport of momentum, energy, and (chemical species) mass in fluids (gases and liquids). The principles developed and often illustrated here for combustion systems are important not only for the rational design and development of engineering equipment (e.g., chemical reactors, heat exchangers, mass exchangers) but also for scientific research involving coupled transport processes and chemical reaction in flow systems. The book begins with an introduction to transport processes in chemically reactive systems. Separate chapters cover momentum, energy, and mass transport. These chapters develop, state, and exploit useful quantitative ""analogies"" between these transport phenomena, including interrelationships that remain valid even in the presence of homogeneous or heterogeneous chemical reactions. A separate chapter covers the use of transport theory in the systematization and generalization of experimental data on chemically reacting systems. The principles and methods discussed are then applied to the preliminary design of a heat exchanger for extracting power from the products of combustion in a stationary (fossil-fuel-fired) power plant. The book has been written in such a way as to be accessible to students and practicing scientists whose background has until now been confined to physical chemistry, classical physics, and/or applied mathematics.

Geochemical and Biogeochemical Reaction Modeling

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139468324
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Geochemical and Biogeochemical Reaction Modeling by : Craig M. Bethke

Download or read book Geochemical and Biogeochemical Reaction Modeling written by Craig M. Bethke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-09 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of reaction processes in the Earth's crust and on its surface, both in the laboratory and in the field. A clear exposition of the underlying equations and calculation techniques is balanced by a large number of fully worked examples. The book uses The Geochemist's Workbench® modeling software, developed by the author and already installed at over 1000 universities and research facilities worldwide. Since publication of the first edition, the field of reaction modeling has continued to grow and find increasingly broad application. In particular, the description of microbial activity, surface chemistry, and redox chemistry within reaction models has become broader and more rigorous. These areas are covered in detail in this new edition, which was originally published in 2007. This text is written for graduate students and academic researchers in the fields of geochemistry, environmental engineering, contaminant hydrology, geomicrobiology, and numerical modeling.

Chemical Transport Reactions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483270599
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Transport Reactions by : Harald Schäfer

Download or read book Chemical Transport Reactions written by Harald Schäfer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Transport Reactions focuses on the processes and reactions involved in the transport of solid or liquid substances to form vapor phase reaction products. The publication first offers information on experimental and theoretical principles and the transport of solid substances and its special applications. Discussions focus on calculation of the transport effect of heterogeneous equilibria for a gas motion between equilibrium spaces; transport effect and the thermodynamic quantities of the transport reaction; separation and purification of substances by means of material transport; and crystalline substances with homogeneous regions. The text then elaborates on the reaction process in the gas phase and chemical transport processes as an aid in preparative chemistry. The manuscript ponders on the use of transport experiments in the determination of thermodynamic values, including determination of quantities transported in the diffusion tube, test of reversibility, and inversion of transport direction. The book is a vital reference for readers interested in chemical transport reactions.

Transport Modeling in Hydrogeochemical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475735189
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Modeling in Hydrogeochemical Systems by : J.David Logan

Download or read book Transport Modeling in Hydrogeochemical Systems written by J.David Logan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook develops the basic ideas of transport models in hydrogeology, including diffusion-dispersion processes, advection, and adsorption or reaction. The book serves as an excellent text or supplementary reading in courses in applied mathematics, contaminant hydrology, ground water modeling, or hydrogeology.

The Mathematical Theory of Dilute Gases

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441985247
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mathematical Theory of Dilute Gases by : Carlo Cercignani

Download or read book The Mathematical Theory of Dilute Gases written by Carlo Cercignani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for this book was conceived by the authors some time in 1988, and a first outline of the manuscript was drawn up during a summer school on mathematical physics held in Ravello in September 1988, where all three of us were present as lecturers or organizers. The project was in some sense inherited from our friend Marvin Shinbrot, who had planned a book about recent progress for the Boltzmann equation, but, due to his untimely death in 1987, never got to do it. When we drew up the first outline, we could not anticipate how long the actual writing would stretch out. Our ambitions were high: We wanted to cover the modern mathematical theory of the Boltzmann equation, with rigorous proofs, in a complete and readable volume. As the years progressed, we withdrew to some degree from this first ambition- there was just too much material, too scattered, sometimes incomplete, sometimes not rigor ous enough. However, in the writing process itself, the need for the book became ever more apparent. The last twenty years have seen an amazing number of significant results in the field, many of them published in incom plete form, sometimes in obscure places, and sometimes without technical details. We made it our objective to collect these results, classify them, and present them as best we could. The choice of topics remains, of course, subjective.

Transport And Diffusion Across Cell Membranes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323143202
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport And Diffusion Across Cell Membranes by : Wilfred Stein

Download or read book Transport And Diffusion Across Cell Membranes written by Wilfred Stein and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transport and Diffusion across Cell Membranes is a comprehensive treatment of the transport and diffusion of molecules and ions across cell membranes. This book shows that the same kinetic equations (with appropriate modification) can describe all the specialized membrane transport systems: the pores, the carriers, and the two classes of pumps. The kinetic formalism is developed step by step and the features that make a system effective in carrying out its biological role are highlighted. This book is organized into six chapters and begins with an introduction to the structure and dynamics of cell membranes, followed by a discussion on how the membrane acts as a barrier to the transmembrane diffusion of molecules and ions. The following chapters focus on the role of the membrane's protein components in facilitating transmembrane diffusion of specific molecules and ions, measurements of diffusion through pores and the kinetics of diffusion, and the structure of such pores and their biological regulation. This book methodically introduces the reader to the carriers of cell membranes, the kinetics of facilitated diffusion, and cotransport systems. The primary active transport systems are considered, emphasizing the pumping of an ion (sodium, potassium, calcium, or proton) against its electrochemical gradient during the coupled progress of a chemical reaction while a conformational change of the pump enzyme takes place. This book is of interest to advanced undergraduate students, as well as to graduate students and researchers in biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology, and biophysics.

Chemical Vapor Transport Reactions

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110254654
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Vapor Transport Reactions by : Michael Binnewies

Download or read book Chemical Vapor Transport Reactions written by Michael Binnewies and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive handbook covers the diverse aspects of chemical vapor transport reactions from basic research to important practical applications. The book begins with an overview of models for chemical vapor transport reactions and then proceeds to treat the specific chemical transport reactions for the elements, halides, oxides, sulfides, selenides, tellurides, pnictides, among others. Aspects of transport from intermetallic phases, the stability of gas particles, thermodynamic data, modeling software and laboratory techniques are also covered. Selected experiments using chemical vapor transport reactions round out the work, making this book a useful reference for researchers and instructors in solid state and inorganic chemistry.

Membrane Transport

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080860605
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Transport by :

Download or read book Membrane Transport written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane Transport

Advances in Chemical Physics: Special Volume in Memory of Ilya Prigogine, Volume 135

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471682330
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chemical Physics: Special Volume in Memory of Ilya Prigogine, Volume 135 by : Stuart A. Rice

Download or read book Advances in Chemical Physics: Special Volume in Memory of Ilya Prigogine, Volume 135 written by Stuart A. Rice and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-03-30 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series provides the chemical physics field with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. This stand-alone special topics volume reports recent advances in electron-transfer research with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642006027
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control by : Rupak Majumdar

Download or read book Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control written by Rupak Majumdar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-04-30 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control, HSCC 2009, held in San Francisco, CA, USA, in April 2009. The 30 revised full papers and 10 revised short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions for inclusion in the book. The papers focus on research in embedded reactive systems involving the interplay between symbolic/discrete and continuous dynamical behaviors and feature the latest developments of applications and theoretical advancements in the analysis, design, control, optimization, and implementation of hybrid systems.

Modeling of Microscale Transport in Biological Processes

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780128045954
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling of Microscale Transport in Biological Processes by : Sid M. Becker

Download or read book Modeling of Microscale Transport in Biological Processes written by Sid M. Becker and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-01-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling of Microscale Transport in Biological Processes provides a compendium of recent advances in theoretical and computational modeling of biotransport phenomena at the microscale. The simulation strategies presented range from molecular to continuum models and consider both numerical and exact solution method approaches to coupled systems of equations. The biological processes covered in this book include digestion, molecular transport, microbial swimming, cilia mediated flow, microscale heat transfer, micro-vascular flow, vesicle dynamics, transport through bio-films and bio-membranes, and microscale growth dynamics. The book is written for an advanced academic research audience in the fields of engineering (encompassing biomedical, chemical, biological, mechanical, and electrical), biology and mathematics. Although written for, and by, expert researchers, each chapter provides a strong introductory section to ensure accessibility to readers at all levels.

Transport Processes in Pharmaceutical Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824766108
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Processes in Pharmaceutical Systems by : Gordon L. Amidon

Download or read book Transport Processes in Pharmaceutical Systems written by Gordon L. Amidon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-11-24 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This cutting-edge reference clearly explains pharmaceutical transport phenomena, demonstrating applications ranging from drug or nutrient uptake into vesicle or cell suspensions, drug dissolution and absorption across biological membranes, whole body kinetics, and drug release from polymer reservoirs and matrices to heat and mass transport in freeze-drying and hygroscopicity. Focuses on practical applications of drug delivery from a physical and mechanistic perspective, highlighting biological systems. Written by more than 30 international authorities in the field, Transport Processes in Pharmaceutical Systems discusses the crucial relationship between the transport process and thermodynamic factors analyzes the dynamics of diffusion at liquid-liquid, liquid-solid, and liquid-cultured cell interfaces covers prodrug design for improving membrane transport addresses the effects of external stimuli in altering some natural and synthetic polymer matrices examines properties of hydrogels, including synthesis, swelling degree, swelling kinetics, permeability, biocompatibility, and biodegradability presents mass transfer of drugs and pharmacokinetics based on mass balance descriptions and more! Containing over 1000 references and more than 1100 equations, drawings, photographs, micrographs, and tables, Transport Processes in Pharmaceutical Systems is a must-read resource for research pharmacists, pharmaceutical scientists and chemists, chemical engineers, physical chemists, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines.

Integrating Sustainability Into the Transportation Planning Process

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309094186
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Sustainability Into the Transportation Planning Process by :

Download or read book Integrating Sustainability Into the Transportation Planning Process written by and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2005 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biomedical Mass Transport and Chemical Reaction

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471656321
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Mass Transport and Chemical Reaction by : James S. Ultman

Download or read book Biomedical Mass Transport and Chemical Reaction written by James S. Ultman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-13 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teaches the fundamentals of mass transport with a unique approach emphasizing engineering principles in a biomedical environment Includes a basic review of physiology, chemical thermodynamics, chemical kinetics, mass transport, fluid mechanics and relevant mathematical methods Teaches engineering principles and mathematical modelling useful in the broad range of problems that students will encounter in their academic programs as well as later on in their careers Illustrates principles with examples taken from physiology and medicine or with design problems involving biomedical devices Stresses the simplification of problem formulations based on key geometric and functional features that permit practical analyses of biomedical applications Offers a web site of homework problems associated with each chapter and solutions available to instructors Homework problems related to each chapter are available from a supplementary website (

The Geography of Transport Systems

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317210093
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geography of Transport Systems by : Jean-Paul Rodrigue

Download or read book The Geography of Transport Systems written by Jean-Paul Rodrigue and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This expanded and revised fourth edition of The Geography of Transport Systems provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the field with a broad overview of its concepts, methods and areas of application. Aimed mainly at an undergraduate audience, it provides an overview of the spatial aspects of transportation and focuses on how the mobility of passengers and freight is linked with geography. The book is divided in ten chapters, each covering a specific conceptual dimension, including networks, modes, terminals, freight transportation, urban transportation and environmental impacts, and updated with the latest information available. The fourth edition offers new material on the issues of transport and the economy, city logistics, supply chains, security, energy, the environment, as well as a revised content structure. With over 160 updated photographs, figures and maps, The Geography of Transport Systems presents transportation systems at different scales ranging from global to local and focuses on different contexts such as North America, Europe and East Asia. This volume is an essential resource for undergraduates studying transport geography, as well as those interested in economic and urban geography, transport planning and engineering. A companion web site, which contains additional material, has been developed for the book and can be found here: http://people.hofstra.edu/geotrans/