Radiation in Medicine

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309175674
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation in Medicine by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Radiation in Medicine written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-03-25 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does radiation medicine need more regulation or simply better-coordinated regulation? This book addresses this and other questions of critical importance to public health and safety. The issues involved are high on the nation's agenda: the impact of radiation on public safety, the balance between federal and state authority, and the cost-benefit ratio of regulation. Although incidents of misadministration are rare, a case in Pennsylvania resulting in the death of a patient and the inadvertent exposure of others to a high dose of radiation drew attention to issues concerning the regulation of ionizing radiation in medicine and the need to examine current regulatory practices. Written at the request from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), Radiation in Medicine reviews the regulation of ionizing radiation in medicine, focusing on the NRC's Medical Use Program, which governs the use of reactor-generated byproduct materials. The committee recommends immediate action on enforcement and provides longer term proposals for reform of the regulatory system. The volume covers: Sources of radiation and their use in medicine. Levels of risk to patients, workers, and the public. Current roles of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, other federal agencies, and states. Criticisms from the regulated community. The committee explores alternative regulatory structures for radiation medicine and explains the rationale for the option it recommends in this volume. Based on extensive research, input from the regulated community, and the collaborative efforts of experts from a range of disciplines, Radiation in Medicine will be an important resource for federal and state policymakers and regulators, health professionals involved in radiation treatment, developers and producers of radiation equipment, insurance providers, and concerned laypersons.

Evaluation of Guidelines for Exposures to Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309062977
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Guidelines for Exposures to Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluation of Guidelines for Exposures to Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-02-25 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Naturally occurring radionuclides are found throughout the earth's crust, and they form part of the natural background of radiation to which all humans are exposed. Many human activities-such as mining and milling of ores, extraction of petroleum products, use of groundwater for domestic purposes, and living in houses-alter the natural background of radiation either by moving naturally occurring radionuclides from inaccessible locations to locations where humans are present or by concentrating the radionuclides in the exposure environment. Such alterations of the natural environment can increase, sometimes substantially, radiation exposures of the public. Exposures of the public to naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) that result from human activities that alter the natural environment can be subjected to regulatory control, at least to some degree. The regulation of public exposures to such technologically enhanced naturally occurring radioactive materials (TENORM) by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and other regulatory and advisory organizations is the subject of this study by the National Research Council's Committee on the Evaluation of EPA Guidelines for Exposures to Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials.

Radiation Protection and the NRC.

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Protection and the NRC. by :

Download or read book Radiation Protection and the NRC. written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radiation Safety in Nuclear Medicine

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030164063
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Safety in Nuclear Medicine by : Gopal B. Saha

Download or read book Radiation Safety in Nuclear Medicine written by Gopal B. Saha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-16 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of all pertinent information on radiation safety applicable in nuclear medicine and research using radioactive materials. Radiation exposure causes harm to humans and is strictly controlled by several regulatory authorities (NRC, FDA, EPA, DOT, etc). The practice of nuclear medicine involves the use of radioactive materials in patients and research, and is well regulated by these agencies. However, information on radiation safety practice in nuclear medicine and research areas is scattered throughout the literature and federal registers. For busy nuclear technologists and professionals, it is quite time consuming to look for and acquire specific information and instructions to follow in radiation-related occasions and incidents. This guide provides ready-made, handy information on radiation safety as required in the practice of nuclear medicine, presented in a concise form for easy understanding and quick reference related to a given situation and/or incident. This is an ideal reference for nuclear medicine physicians, nuclear medicine technologists, and researchers using radioactive materials.

An Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309058953
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book An Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-10-28 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NRC Regulatory Guides

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis NRC Regulatory Guides by : U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Download or read book NRC Regulatory Guides written by U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compilation of currently available electronic versions of NRC regulatory guides.

Leksell Radiosurgery

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 331806422X
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Leksell Radiosurgery by : A. Niranjan

Download or read book Leksell Radiosurgery written by A. Niranjan and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its introduction 52 years ago, Leksell radiosurgery has become a widely applied technique for the management of a diverse group of vascular, neoplastic, and functional disorders. This publication presents an update on state-of-the-art radiosurgery technology, including outcomes, by the pioneers in the field. Experts have contributed chapters on various topics. They provide a history of the development of Leksell Gamma Knife and its evolution from frame-based to the inclusion of mask-based radiosurgery in the latest Gamma Knife model. For beginners, there is valuable information related to imaging, quality assurance, patient care, anesthesia, and regulatory requirements. Advance users will appreciate the summary of the long-term outcome of important indications. Additional chapters on cavernous malformation, orbital, uveal, and ocular disorders clarify the role of radiosurgery. This book is a concise overview for physicians interested in radiosurgery. It will be of great value to neurosurgeons, radiation oncologists, and medical physicists concerned with learning about the indications of radiosurgery.

The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1975103246
Total Pages : 1688 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (751 download)

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Book Synopsis The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging by : Jerold T. Bushberg

Download or read book The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging written by Jerold T. Bushberg and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2020-11-24 with total page 1688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Widely regarded as the cornerstone text in the field, the successful series of editions continues to follow the tradition of a clear and comprehensive presentation of the physical principles and operational aspects of medical imaging. The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging, 4th Edition, is a coherent and thorough compendium of the fundamental principles of the physics, radiation protection, and radiation biology that underlie the practice and profession of medical imaging. Distinguished scientists and educators from the University of California, Davis, provide up-to-date, readable information on the production, characteristics, and interactions of non-ionizing and ionizing radiation, magnetic fields and ultrasound used in medical imaging and the imaging modalities in which they are used, including radiography, mammography, fluoroscopy, computed tomography, magnetic resonance, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine. This vibrant, full-color text is enhanced by more than 1,000 images, charts, and graphs, including hundreds of new illustrations. This text is a must-have resource for medical imaging professionals, radiology residents who are preparing for Core Exams, and teachers and students in medical physics and biomedical engineering.

Use of Nuclear Material Accounting and Control for Nuclear Security Purposes at Facilities

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Publisher : IAEA Nuclear Security
ISBN 13 : 9789201019158
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Nuclear Material Accounting and Control for Nuclear Security Purposes at Facilities by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Use of Nuclear Material Accounting and Control for Nuclear Security Purposes at Facilities written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by IAEA Nuclear Security. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear material accounting and control (NMAC) works in a complementary fashion with the international safeguards programme and physical protection systems to help prevent, deter or detect the unauthorized acquisition and use of nuclear materials. These three methodologies are employed by Member States to defend against external threats, internal threats and both State actors and non-State actors. This publication offers guidance for implementing NMAC measures for nuclear security at the nuclear facility level. It focuses on measures to mitigate the risk posed by insider threats and describes elements of a programme that can be implemented at a nuclear facility in coordination with the physical protection system for the purpose of deterring and detecting unauthorized removal of nuclear material.

Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309133343
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation by : Committee to Assess Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation

Download or read book Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation written by Committee to Assess Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-03-23 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the seventh in a series of titles from the National Research Council that addresses the effects of exposure to low dose LET (Linear Energy Transfer) ionizing radiation and human health. Updating information previously presented in the 1990 publication, Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation: BEIR V, this book draws upon new data in both epidemiologic and experimental research. Ionizing radiation arises from both natural and man-made sources and at very high doses can produce damaging effects in human tissue that can be evident within days after exposure. However, it is the low-dose exposures that are the focus of this book. So-called “late” effects, such as cancer, are produced many years after the initial exposure. This book is among the first of its kind to include detailed risk estimates for cancer incidence in addition to cancer mortality. BEIR VII offers a full review of the available biological, biophysical, and epidemiological literature since the last BEIR report on the subject and develops the most up-to-date and comprehensive risk estimates for cancer and other health effects from exposure to low-level ionizing radiation.

Consolidated Guidance

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781494939953
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Consolidated Guidance by : U.s. Nuclear Regulatory Comion

Download or read book Consolidated Guidance written by U.s. Nuclear Regulatory Comion and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2014-01-21 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document, NUREG 1736, "Consolidated Guidance: 10 CFR Part 20 Standards for Protection Against Radiation," consolidates guidance into a single comprehensive source by referee to numerous guidance documents.

Emergency Core Cooling

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergency Core Cooling by : United States. Advisory Task Force on Power Reactor Emergency Cooling

Download or read book Emergency Core Cooling written by United States. Advisory Task Force on Power Reactor Emergency Cooling and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guide for Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine and Radiopharmaceutical Therapy

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Publisher : Society of Nuclear Medicine, Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780972647823
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide for Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine and Radiopharmaceutical Therapy by : Jeffry A. Siegel

Download or read book Guide for Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine and Radiopharmaceutical Therapy written by Jeffry A. Siegel and published by Society of Nuclear Medicine, Incorporated. This book was released on 2004 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radiation Protection in Dentistry and Oral & Maxillofacial Imaging

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781944888190
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Protection in Dentistry and Oral & Maxillofacial Imaging by :

Download or read book Radiation Protection in Dentistry and Oral & Maxillofacial Imaging written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The purpose of this Report is to enhance radiation safety in dentistry and to reinforce published, well-known dose-reduction methods that are not yet being widely applied in the day-to-day practice of dentistry. The technological advances since NCRP Report No. 145 require changing attitudes and practices of dentists because opportunities are now available for decreasing radiation doses while maintaining or improving diagnostic efficacy. This Report updates the information in NCRP Report No.145, adds new content on digital imaging, handheld x-ray devices, and CBCT, and makes recommendations for reducing patient radiation doses while maintaining or improving image quality, all in the context of the ALARA principle"--

Management of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201032140
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Management of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2014-12-02 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication summarizes the reviewed information distributed in previous IAEA publications and provides an up to date, overall picture of the management of disused sealed radioactive sources (DSRS) based upon the current status and trends in this field. It incorporates the most recent experience in source management, including newly developed techniques used for DSRS conditioning and storage. Problems encountered and lessons learned are also highlighted in the publication in order to help avoid the mistakes commonly made in the past in managing disused sources.

ICRP Publication 135

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Publisher : SAGE Publications Limited
ISBN 13 : 9781526434982
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis ICRP Publication 135 by : ICRP,

Download or read book ICRP Publication 135 written by ICRP, and published by SAGE Publications Limited. This book was released on 2017-10-29 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radiation Protection and Safety in Medical Uses of Ionizing Radiation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201017178
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Protection and Safety in Medical Uses of Ionizing Radiation by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Radiation Protection and Safety in Medical Uses of Ionizing Radiation written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2019-02-04 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Guide provides recommendations and guidance on fulfilling the requirements of IAEA Safety Standards Series No. GSR Part 3 for ensuring radiation protection and safety of radiation sources in medical uses of ionizing radiation with regard to patients, workers, carers and comforters, volunteers in biomedical research, and the public. It covers radiological procedures in diagnostic radiology (including dentistry), image guided interventional procedures, nuclear medicine, and radiotherapy. Recommendations and guidance are provided on applying a systematic approach to ensure that there is a balance between being able to utilize the benefits from medical uses of ionizing radiation and minimizing the risk of radiation effects to people.