Race, Ethnicity, and Entrepreneurship in Urban America

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Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780202368443
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Race, Ethnicity, and Entrepreneurship in Urban America by : Ivan Hubert Light

Download or read book Race, Ethnicity, and Entrepreneurship in Urban America written by Ivan Hubert Light and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors have assembled a vast body of census data to address cutting-edge issues in entrepreneurship, immigration, urban studies, economic sociology, and social policy. In a novel research formulation, they compare the 272 largest metropolitan regions of the United States in respect to the entrepreneurship of various ethno-racial groups. Such a method permits them to vary the local economic environment and resource profiles of all major categories. Virtually all previously available data on these issues relied upon averages and overlooked inter-local variation within and among groups. Interpreting the voluminous data, which summarize the economic behavior of 100 million people, Ivan Light and Carolyn Rosenstein first explain resources theory (a supply-side formulation), providing a complete review of the large theoretical literature on immigrant and ethnic entrepreneurship. They then address the other major theoretical concerns in the existing literature of social science, among them the interactionist theory of entrepreneurship and the possible effect of disadvantage upon entrepreneurship. The latter issue, an important and long-standing one, receives careful and decisive examination that eventuates in a theoretically elegant solution. A final chapter discusses social policy. The authors contrast liberal and conservative assumptions about entrepreneurship, faulting both. Locating entrepreneurship outside the usual framework of manpower policy, the authors make a case for a supply-side policy science of entrepreneurship that is neutral in political implication. Light and Rosenstein then suggest how policy might proceed to integrate two generations of social science research. Their closing discussion relates policy implications to the economic development of inner cities in America.

Race, Ethnicity and Entrepreneurship in Urban America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Race, Ethnicity and Entrepreneurship in Urban America by : Ivan Light

Download or read book Race, Ethnicity and Entrepreneurship in Urban America written by Ivan Light and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The introduction to a book-length study, this chapter reviews the "interaction theory" of ethnic self-employment and introduces multiple disadvantage as an improvement over disadvantage theory.

Intersectionality and Ethnic Entrepreneurship

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351673947
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersectionality and Ethnic Entrepreneurship by : Zulema Valdez

Download or read book Intersectionality and Ethnic Entrepreneurship written by Zulema Valdez and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intersectionality and Ethnic Entrepreneurship brings together a group of eminent and up-and-coming young scholars who apply an intersectional perspective to the study of ethnic entrepreneurship. Against the traditional approach’s emphasis on ethnicity and its primacy, which tends to conflate ethnicity with other social groupings (i.e., social class), considers their effect as an additive or secondary consequence only (i.e., gender), or ignores their influence altogether (i.e., race), the studies in this volume recognize that multiple dimensions of identity intermix to condition entrepreneurial outcomes. Starting with the premise that systems of oppression and privilege, specifically capitalism, patriarchy, and white supremacy, are endemic to the American social structure, the works in this volume recognize that these interlocking systems of inequality condition the life chances of entrepreneurs from diverse social locations differently, even among members of the same ethnic group. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies.

Ethnicity and entrepreneurship in America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnicity and entrepreneurship in America by : John Sibley Butler

Download or read book Ethnicity and entrepreneurship in America written by John Sibley Butler and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Self-help in Urban America

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Publisher : Port Washington, N.Y. : Kennikat Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Self-help in Urban America by : Scott Cummings

Download or read book Self-help in Urban America written by Scott Cummings and published by Port Washington, N.Y. : Kennikat Press. This book was released on 1980 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Entrepreneurship and Self-Help among Black Americans

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Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 0791486044
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship and Self-Help among Black Americans by : John Sibley Butler

Download or read book Entrepreneurship and Self-Help among Black Americans written by John Sibley Butler and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its publication in 1991, Entrepreneurship and Self-Help among Black Americans has become a classic work, influencing the study of entrepreneurship and, more importantly, revitalizing a research tradition that places new ventures at the very center of success for black Americans. This revised edition updates and enhances the work by bringing it into the twenty-first century. John Sibley Butler traces the development of black enterprises and other community organizations among black Americans from before the Civil War to the present. He compares these efforts to other strong traditions of self-help among groups such as Japanese Americans, Jewish Americans, Greek Americans, and exciting new research on the Amish and the Pakistani. He also explores how higher education is already a valued tradition among black self-help groups—such that today their offspring are more likely to be third and fourth generation college graduates. Butler effectively challenges the myth that nothing can be done to salvage America's underclass without a massive infusion of public dollars, and offers a fresh perspective on those community based organizations and individuals who act to solve local social and economic problems.

Ethnic Enterprise in America

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520322878
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnic Enterprise in America by : Ivan Light

Download or read book Ethnic Enterprise in America written by Ivan Light and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-07-15 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1972.

The New Entrepreneurs

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804777179
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Entrepreneurs by : Zulema Valdez

Download or read book The New Entrepreneurs written by Zulema Valdez and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-17 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many entrepreneurs, the American Dream remains only partially fulfilled. Unequal outcomes between the middle and lower classes, men and women, and Latino/as, whites, and blacks highlight continuing inequalities and constraints within American society. With a focus on a diverse group of Latino entrepreneurs, this book explores how class, gender, race, and ethnicity all shape Latino entrepreneurs' capacity to succeed in business in the United States. Bringing intersectionality into conversation with theories of ethnic entrepreneurship, Zulema Valdez considers how various factors create, maintain, and transform the social and economic lives of Latino entrepreneurs. While certain group identities may impose unequal, if not discriminatory, starting positions, membership in these same social groups can provide opportunities to mobilize resources together. Valdez reveals how Latino entrepreneurs—as members of oppressed groups on the one hand, yet "rugged individualists" striving for the American Dream on the other—work to recreate their own positions within American society.

Black Entrepreneurship in America

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Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781412818759
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Black Entrepreneurship in America by : Shelley Green

Download or read book Black Entrepreneurship in America written by Shelley Green and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At a time of rapid economic change in black American communities, this important study provides fresh thinking about black values, institutions, and economics. Black Entrepreneurship in America defines the cultural context of economic changes in this most critical segment of American life. This bold and pioneering effort will be of great value to social researchers and political analysts interested in black studies and social and economic change.

The History of Black Business in America

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Publisher : UNC Press Books
ISBN 13 : 0807832413
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Black Business in America by : Juliet E. K. Walker

Download or read book The History of Black Business in America written by Juliet E. K. Walker and published by UNC Press Books. This book was released on 2009 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this wide-ranging study Stephen Foster explores Puritanism in England and America from its roots in the Elizabethan era to the end of the seventeenth century. Focusing on Puritanism as a cultural and political phenomenon as well as a religious movement, Foster addresses parallel developments on both sides of the Atlantic and firmly embeds New England Puritanism within its English context. He provides not only an elaborate critque of current interpretations of Puritan ideology but also an original and insightful portrayal of its dynamism. According to Foster, Puritanism represented a loose and incomplete alliance of progressive Protestants, lay and clerical, aristocratic and humble, who never decided whether they were the vanguard or the remnant. Indeed, in Foster's analysis, changes in New England Puritanism after the first decades of settlement did not indicate secularization and decline but instead were part of a pattern of change, conflict, and accomodation that had begun in England. He views the Puritans' own claims of declension as partisan propositions in an internal controversy as old as the Puritan movement itself. The result of these stresses and adaptations, he argues, was continued vitality in American Puritanism during the second half of the seventeenth century. Foster draws insights from a broad range of souces in England and America, including sermons, diaries, spiritual autobiographies, and colony, town, and court records. Moreover, his presentation of the history of the English and American Puritan movements in tandem brings out the fatal flaws of the former as well as the modest but essential strengths of the latter.

The Bubbling Cauldron

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9781452902524
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bubbling Cauldron by :

Download or read book The Bubbling Cauldron written by and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Research on Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847209963
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship by : Leo Paul Dana

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship written by Leo Paul Dana and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Dana and his colleagues have carefully and successfully put together a collection of chapters on ethnic minority entrepreneurship from all parts of the world. The book comprises eight parts and 49 chapters. Undoubtedly, given the massive size and content of a 835-page book, it is fair to ask, is it value for money? The answer is unequivocally yes! A further comment on the content of the book should probably reassure potential readers and buyers of the book. . . This collection is undoubtedly rich, creative and varied in many respects. Therefore, it will be of great benefit to researchers and scholars alike. . . I will strongly recommend this book to researchers, students, teachers and policy-makers. Aminu Mamman, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research The volume presents an impressive panorama of studies on ethnic entrepreneurships ranging from Dalits in India to Roma entrepreneurs in Hungary. B.P. Corrie, Choice From a focus on middle-man minorities in the 1950s, the study of minority ethnic entrepreneurship has evolved into a vast undertaking. A major ingredient in this expansion is the massive population movements of the past thirty years that have created ethnic minority communities in almost all advanced economies. From New York to San Francisco, from Birmingham to Hamburg, from the Chinese in Canada, to the Turks in Finland, to the Ghanians in South Africa to the Lebanese in New Zealand, more than twenty chapters in this volume treat small-scale ethnic entrepreneurship and the cultural and institutional resources which support it. At the other end of the spectrum, the ethnic Chinese have created ever larger multi-divisional enterprises in the host societies of Southeast Asia. At the mid-point of the spectrum, analyzed in an elegant paper by Ivan Light, is the recently identified transmigrant entrepreneur accultured in two societies but assimilated in neither whose special endowments have provided the lynchpin for for much of the international trade expansion in the global economy over the past decade. And Dana and Morris provide us with much more Afro-American entrepreneurship, caste and class, the theory of clubs, women ethnic entrepreneurs, minority ethnicity and IPOs. In the quality of its contributions and in the reach of its coverage, this Handbook attains a very high standard. Peter Kilby, Wesleyan University, US The new Handbook of Research on Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship, edited by Léo-Paul Dana, constitutes a major contribution to the literature on ethnic enterprise. Unlike previous work, which tended to focus on one country or one region of the world, this book is global in scope. You will find chapters on America, Europe, and Asia, as well as integrative essays that review important principles and concepts from the literature on ethnic entrepreneurship. I particularly appreciate the historical and evolutionary framework within which the contributions are situated. This book belongs on the shelf of everyone who has an interest in immigration and entrepreneurship or ethnic entrepreneurship more generally. Howard Aldrich, University of North Carolina, US This exhaustive, interdisciplinary Handbook explores the phenomena of immigration and ethnic minority entrepreneurship in light of marked changes since the mid-twentieth century and the advent of easier, more affordable travel and more open and integrated national economies. The international contributors, key experts in their respective fields, illustrate that myriad ethnic minorities exist across the globe, and that their entrepreneurship can and does significantly influence national economies. The contributors go on to promote our understanding of which factors make for successful entrepreneurship, and, perhaps more importantly, how negative political consequences that members of successful entrepreneurial ethnic minorities might face can be minimized. This extensive collection of current research on entrepr

Race and Entrepreneurial Success

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262260670
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Race and Entrepreneurial Success by : Robert W. Fairlie

Download or read book Race and Entrepreneurial Success written by Robert W. Fairlie and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010-08-13 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive analysis of racial disparities and the determinants of entrepreneurial performance—in particular, why Asian-owned businesses on average perform relatively well and why black-owned businesses typically do not. Thirteen million people in the United States—roughly one in ten workers—own a business. And yet rates of business ownership among African Americans are much lower and have been so throughout the twentieth century. In addition, and perhaps more importantly, businesses owned by African Americans tend to have lower sales, fewer employees and smaller payrolls, lower profits, and higher closure rates. In contrast, Asian American-owned businesses tend to be more successful. In Race and Entrepreneurial Success, minority entrepreneurship authorities Robert Fairlie and Alicia Robb examine racial disparities in business performance. Drawing on the rarely used, restricted-access Characteristics of Business Owners (CBO) dataset compiled by the U.S. Census Bureau, Fairlie and Robb examine in particular why Asian-owned firms perform well in comparison to white-owned businesses and black-owned firms typically do not. They also explore the broader question of why some entrepreneurs are successful and others are not. After providing new comprehensive estimates of recent trends in minority business ownership and performance, the authors examine the importance of human capital, financial capital, and family business background in successful business ownership. They find that a high level of startup capital is the most important factor contributing to the success of Asian-owned businesses, and that the lack of startup money for black businesses (attributable to the fact that nearly half of all black families have less than $6,000 in total wealth) contributes to their relative lack of success. In addition, higher education levels among Asian business owners explain much of their success relative to both white- and African American-owned businesses. Finally, Fairlie and Robb find that black entrepreneurs have fewer opportunities than white entrepreneurs to acquire valuable pre-business work experience through working in family businesses.

Making it in America

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Publisher : Lewisburg [Pa.] : Bucknell University Press ; London ; Toronto : Associated University Presses
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Making it in America by : M. Mark Stolarik

Download or read book Making it in America written by M. Mark Stolarik and published by Lewisburg [Pa.] : Bucknell University Press ; London ; Toronto : Associated University Presses. This book was released on 1986 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twelve distinguished authors present some of the best current scholarship in the field of inter-group relations.

Ethnic and Racial Entrepreneurship

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Publisher : Garland Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnic and Racial Entrepreneurship by : Robert W. Fairlie

Download or read book Ethnic and Racial Entrepreneurship written by Robert W. Fairlie and published by Garland Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Time to Step Up, Modeling the African American Ethnivestor for Self Help Entrepreneurship in Urban America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Time to Step Up, Modeling the African American Ethnivestor for Self Help Entrepreneurship in Urban America by : Roger M. Groves

Download or read book Time to Step Up, Modeling the African American Ethnivestor for Self Help Entrepreneurship in Urban America written by Roger M. Groves and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This article examines the historical development of ethnic enclaves in the United States, and how ethnic entrepreneurship gave rise to an ethnic enclave economy that can provide a valuable template for a modern day ethnically-inspired investors (Ethnivestors). I maintain the new market tax credits target communities are also ethnic enclaves. The article sets forth various characteristics and investment motivations that make an Ethnivestor well suited for a NMTC transaction. Certain economic principles lead to increased utility for the target residents and the Ethnivestor in a NMTC transaction beyond that of investor groups not similarly engaged in social entrepreneurship. Finally, the application of the theoretical model provides concrete illustrations of how the Ethnivestor more efficiently meets the congressional purpose of assisting low income residents without marginalizing them in the process. This discussion emphasizes the importance of small business modeling that incorporates the experiences of other ethnic enclave economies. The NMTC structure and transactional scheme is also explained, followed by a discussion of how the Ethnivestor can seamlessly operate within that structure.

Ethnic Entrepreneurs

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnic Entrepreneurs by : Roger Waldinger

Download or read book Ethnic Entrepreneurs written by Roger Waldinger and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1990-02 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everywhere immigrants settle in advanced Western societies, ethnic minority businesses flourish - whether they be Turkish tailors in Amsterdam, Moroccan grocers in Paris or Chinese restaurateurs in New York. This book examines the phenomenon of minority business development in industrial societies. Contributions challenge the conventional `wisdom' which claims that immigrants do well in business because their culture makes them entrepreneurial. Rather, they show how the development of a particular ethnic minority business is always the product of unique, historical circumstances. These include opportunities for newcomers, ethnic group characteristics, and strategies used to exploit entrepreneurial options. They also show that not all groups