Quantum Transport In One Dimensional Nanostructures

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Quantum Transport in One-dimensional Nanostructures

Author : Joseph Albert Sulpizio
Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Transport in One-dimensional Nanostructures by : Joseph Albert Sulpizio

Download or read book Quantum Transport in One-dimensional Nanostructures written by Joseph Albert Sulpizio and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2011 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One-dimensional (1D) electronic nanostructures comprise a class of systems that boast tremendous promise for both technological innovation as well as fundamental scientific discovery. To fully harness their potential, it is crucial to understand transport through 1D systems at the most fundamental, quantum level. In this thesis, we describe our investigations down three avenues of quantum transport in 1D: (1) ballistic transport in quantum wires, (2) quantum capacitance measurements of nanostructures, and (3) tunneling measurements in carbon nanotubes. First, we discuss measurements and modeling of hole transport in ballistic quantum wires fabricated by GaAs/AlGaAs cleaved-edge overgrowth, where we find strong g-factor anisotropy, which we associate with spin-orbit coupling, and evidence for the importance of charge interactions, indicated by the observation of "0.7" structure. Additionally, we present the first experimental observation of a predicted spin-orbit gap in the 1D density of states, where counter-propagating spins constituting a spin current are accompanied by a clear signal in the conductance. Next, we present the development of a highly sensitive integrated capacitance bridge for quantum capacitance measurements to be used as a novel probe of 1D systems. We demonstrate the utility of our bridge by measuring the capacitance of top-gated graphene devices, where we cleanly resolve the density of states, and also present preliminary measurements of carbon nanotube devices, where we ultimately aim to extract their mobility. Finally, we discuss a set of transport measurements in carbon nanotubes designed to probe interactions between fermions in 1D in which top gates are used to introduce tunable tunnel barriers.

Transport in Nanostructures

Author : David K. Ferry
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521877482
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport in Nanostructures by : David K. Ferry

Download or read book Transport in Nanostructures written by David K. Ferry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-20 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of semiconductor structures whose characteristic dimensions are smaller than the mean free path of carriers has led to the development of novel devices, and advances in theoretical understanding of mesoscopic systems or nanostructures. This book has been thoroughly revised and provides a much-needed update on the very latest experimental research into mesoscopic devices and develops a detailed theoretical framework for understanding their behaviour. Beginning with the key observable phenomena in nanostructures, the authors describe quantum confined systems, transmission in nanostructures, quantum dots, and single electron phenomena. Separate chapters are devoted to interference in diffusive transport, temperature decay of fluctuations, and non-equilibrium transport and nanodevices. Throughout the book, the authors interweave experimental results with the appropriate theoretical formalism. The book will be of great interest to graduate students taking courses in mesoscopic physics or nanoelectronics, and researchers working on semiconductor nanostructures.

Quantum Transport in Nanostructures and Molecules

Author : Colin John Lambert
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780750336390
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Transport in Nanostructures and Molecules by : Colin John Lambert

Download or read book Quantum Transport in Nanostructures and Molecules written by Colin John Lambert and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference text presents a conceptual framework for understanding room-temperature electron and phonon transport through molecules and other quantum objects. The flow of electricity through molecules is explained at the boundary of physics and chemistry, providing an authoritative introduction to molecular electronics for physicists, and quantum transport for chemists. Professor Lambert provides a pedagogical account of the fundamental concepts needed to understand quantum transport and thermoelectricity in molecular-scale and nanoscale structures. The material provides researchers and advanced students with an understanding of how quantum transport relates to other areas of materials modelling, condensed matter and computational chemistry. After reading the book, the reader will be familiar with the basic concepts of molecular-orbital theory and scattering theory, which underpin current theories of quantum transport.

One-Dimensional Nanostructures

Author : Tianyou Zhai
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118310365
Total Pages : 857 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis One-Dimensional Nanostructures by : Tianyou Zhai

Download or read book One-Dimensional Nanostructures written by Tianyou Zhai and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-19 with total page 857 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the latest research breakthroughs and applications Since the discovery of carbon nanotubes in 1991, one-dimensional nanostructures have been at the forefront of nanotechnology research, promising to provide the building blocks for a new generation of nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices. With contributions from 68 leading international experts, this book reviews both the underlying principles as well as the latest discoveries and applications in the field, presenting the state of the technology. Readers will find expert coverage of all major classes of one-dimensional nanostructures, including carbon nanotubes, semiconductor nanowires, organic molecule nanostructures, polymer nanofibers, peptide nanostructures, and supramolecular nanostructures. Moreover, the book offers unique insights into the future of one-dimensional nanostructures, with expert forecasts of new research breakthroughs and applications. One-Dimensional Nanostructures collects and analyzes a wealth of key research findings and applications, with detailed coverage of: Synthesis Properties Energy applications Photonics and optoelectronics applications Sensing, plasmonics, electronics, and biosciences applications Practical case studies demonstrate how the latest applications work. Tables throughout the book summarize key information, and diagrams enable readers to grasp complex concepts and designs. References at the end of each chapter serve as a gateway to the literature in the field. With its clear explanations of the underlying principles of one-dimensional nanostructures, this book is ideal for students, researchers, and academics in chemistry, physics, materials science, and engineering. Moreover, One-Dimensional Nanostructures will help readers advance their own investigations in order to develop the next generation of applications.

Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials

Author : Luis E. F. Foa Torres
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107030838
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials by : Luis E. F. Foa Torres

Download or read book Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials written by Luis E. F. Foa Torres and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed primer describing the most effective theoretical and computational methods and tools for simulating graphene-based systems.

Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems

Author : Massimiliano Di Ventra
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139475029
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems by : Massimiliano Di Ventra

Download or read book Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems written by Massimiliano Di Ventra and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-08-07 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years there has been a huge increase in the research and development of nanoscale science and technology. Central to the understanding of the properties of nanoscale structures is the modeling of electronic conduction through these systems. This graduate textbook provides an in-depth description of the transport phenomena relevant to systems of nanoscale dimensions. In this textbook the different theoretical approaches are critically discussed, with emphasis on their basic assumptions and approximations. The book also covers information content in the measurement of currents, the role of initial conditions in establishing a steady state, and the modern use of density-functional theory. Topics are introduced by simple physical arguments, with particular attention to the non-equilibrium statistical nature of electrical conduction, and followed by a detailed formal derivation. This textbook is ideal for graduate students in physics, chemistry, and electrical engineering.

Silicon Carbide One-dimensional Nanostructures

Author : Laurence Latu-Romain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848217978
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Carbide One-dimensional Nanostructures by : Laurence Latu-Romain

Download or read book Silicon Carbide One-dimensional Nanostructures written by Laurence Latu-Romain and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-16 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dedicated to SiC-based 1D nanostructures, this book explains the properties and different growth methods of these nanostructures. It details carburization of silicon nanowires, a growth process for obtaining original Si-SiC core-shell nanowires and SiC nanotubes of high crystalline quality, thanks to the control of the siliconout-diffusion. The potential applications of these particular nano-objects is also discussed, with regards to their eventual integration in biology, energy and electronics.

Quantum Hybrid Electronics and Materials

Author : Yoshiro Hirayama
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811912017
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Hybrid Electronics and Materials by : Yoshiro Hirayama

Download or read book Quantum Hybrid Electronics and Materials written by Yoshiro Hirayama and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-03 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent advances in quantum control technologies with regard to hybrid quantum systems. It addresses the following topics: phonon engineering based on phononic crystals, carbon-based nano materials like graphene and nanotubes, Terahertz light technology for single-molecule and quantum dots, nuclear-spin-based metrology for semiconductor quantum systems, quantum anomalous Hall effect in magnetic topological insulators, chiral three-dimensional photonic crystals, and bio-inspired magnonic systems. Each topic, as a component in the framework of hybrid quantum systems, is concisely presented by experts at the forefront of the field. Accordingly, the book offers a valuable asset, and will help readers find advanced technologies and materials suitable for their purposes.

Electrochemical Engineering Across Scales

Author : Richard C. Alkire
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527692126
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemical Engineering Across Scales by : Richard C. Alkire

Download or read book Electrochemical Engineering Across Scales written by Richard C. Alkire and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-20 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Volume XV in the series "Advances in Electrochemical Science and Engineering" various leading experts from the field of electrochemical engineering share their insights into how different experimental and computational methods are used in transferring molecular-scale discoveries into processes and products. Throughout, the focus is on the engineering problem and method of solution, rather than on the specific application, such that scientists from different backgrounds will benefit from the flow of ideas between the various subdisciplines. A must-read for anyone developing engineering tools for the next-generation design and control of electrochemical process technologies, including chemical, mechanical and electrical engineers, as well as chemists, physicists, biochemists and materials scientists.

One-Dimensional Metals

Author : Siegmar Roth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527605800
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis One-Dimensional Metals by : Siegmar Roth

Download or read book One-Dimensional Metals written by Siegmar Roth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-dimensional solids are of fundamental interest in materials science due to their anisotropic properties. Written not only for experts in the field, this book explains the important concepts behind their physics and surveys the most interesting one-dimensional systems and discusses their present and emerging applications in molecular scale electronics. The second edition of this successful book has been completely revised to include the remarkable achievements of the last ten years of research and applications. Chemists, polymer and materials scientists as well as students will find this book a very readable introduction to the solid-state physics of electronic materials.

Nanostructure Physics and Fabrication

Author : Mark A. Reed
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323138950
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructure Physics and Fabrication by : Mark A. Reed

Download or read book Nanostructure Physics and Fabrication written by Mark A. Reed and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructure Physics and Fabrication contains the contributions of an interdisciplinary group of specialists in nanometer scale fabrication, physics of mesoscopic systems, electronic transport, and materials science brought together to discuss the current status of nanometer scale electronic structures. These articles provide the most current assessment of this active and growing area of interest. The introductory chapter provides comments and background material for those somewhat unfamiliar with this new area of research and serves as a condensed overview and summary of the contributions that follow. - Most current assessment of the field - Articles by experts in the field - Results presented here will impact the future of microelectronics

Resonant Tunneling in Semiconductors

Author : L.L. Chang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461538467
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Resonant Tunneling in Semiconductors by : L.L. Chang

Download or read book Resonant Tunneling in Semiconductors written by L.L. Chang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Resonant Tunneling in Semiconductors: Physics and Applications", held at Escorial, Spain, on May 14-18, 1990. The tremendous growth in the past two decades in the field of resonant tunneling in semiconductor heterostructures has followed, if not outpaced, the expansion wit nessed in quantum structures in general. Resonant tunneling shares also the multi disciplinary nature of that broad area, with an emphasis on the underlying physics but with a coverage of material systems on the one end and device applications on the other. Indeed, that resonant tunneling provides great flexibility in terms of materials and configurations and that it is inherently a fast process with obvious device impli cations by the presence of a negative differential resistance have contributed to the unrelenting interest in this field. These proceedings consist of 49 refereed articles; they correspond to both invited and contributed talks at the workshop. Because of the intertwinning nature of the subject matter, it has been difficult to subdivide them in well-defined sections. Instead, they are arranged in several broad categories, meant to serve only as guidelines of emphasis on different topics and aspects. The book starts with an introduction to res onant tunneling by providing a perspective of the field in the first article. This is fol lowed by discussions of different material systems with various band-structure effects.

Molecular Low Dimensional and Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Applications

Author : A. Graja
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401003491
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Low Dimensional and Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Applications by : A. Graja

Download or read book Molecular Low Dimensional and Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Applications written by A. Graja and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A presentation and discussion of the most recent advances in the field by the world's leading experts. Topics dealt with include new organic metals with quasi-two-dimensional structure, new organic superconductors, conducting and magnetic hybrid organic-inorganic materials, and highly conducting organic composites. Also reported are very interesting, significant results on optically controllable gratings in liquid crystals and polymers, organic electroluminescent materials, functionalised polymers and photonics, and nonlinear optics. Some new, fascinating fullerene derivatives and organic and metallic clusters are also presented. The chemical design of logic gates and molecular logic machines and the analysis of the roles of defects in clusters are attracting great interest. The properties of semiconducting quantum wires, electronic transport through magnetic molecular nanostructure and electronic transport properties of nanostructures containing both ferromagnetic and superconductors are also presented and discussed.

Nanowire Transistors

Author : Jean-Pierre Colinge
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107052408
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanowire Transistors by : Jean-Pierre Colinge

Download or read book Nanowire Transistors written by Jean-Pierre Colinge and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained and up-to-date account of the current developments in the physics and technology of nanowire semiconductor devices.

Introduction to the Physics of Nanoelectronics

Author : Seng Ghee Tan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857095889
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Physics of Nanoelectronics by : Seng Ghee Tan

Download or read book Introduction to the Physics of Nanoelectronics written by Seng Ghee Tan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the physics of nanoelectronics, with a focus on the theoretical aspects of nanoscale devices. The book begins with an overview of the mathematics and quantum mechanics pertaining to nanoscale electronics, to facilitate the understanding of subsequent chapters. It goes on to encompass quantum electronics, spintronics, Hall effects, carbon and graphene electronics, and topological physics in nanoscale devices.Theoretical methodology is developed using quantum mechanical and non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) techniques to calculate electronic currents and elucidate their transport properties at the atomic scale. The spin Hall effect is explained and its application to the emerging field of spintronics – where an electron's spin as well as its charge is utilised – is discussed. Topological dynamics and gauge potential are introduced with the relevant mathematics, and their application in nanoelectronic systems is explained. Graphene, one of the most promising carbon-based nanostructures for nanoelectronics, is also explored. - Begins with an overview of the mathematics and quantum mechanics pertaining to nanoscale electronics - Encompasses quantum electronics, spintronics, Hall effects, carbon and graphene electronics, and topological physics in nanoscale devices - Comprehensively introduces topological dynamics and gauge potential with the relevant mathematics, and extensively discusses their application in nanoelectronic systems

Nanostructure Science and Technology

Author : Richard W. Siegel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401591857
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructure Science and Technology by : Richard W. Siegel

Download or read book Nanostructure Science and Technology written by Richard W. Siegel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Timely information on scientific and engineering developments occurring in laboratories around the world provides critical input to maintaining the economic and technological strength of the United States. Moreover, sharing this information quickly with other countries can greatly enhance the productivity of scientists and engineers. These are some of the reasons why the National Science Foundation (NSF) has been involved in funding science and technology assessments comparing the United States and foreign countries since the early 1980s. A substantial number of these studies have been conducted by the World Technology Evaluation Center (WTEC) managed by Loyola College through a cooperative agreement with NSF. The National Science and Technology Council (NSTC), Committee on Technology's Interagency Working Group on NanoScience, Engineering and Technology (CT/IWGN) worked with WTEC to develop the scope of this Nanostucture Science and Technology report in an effort to develop a baseline of understanding for how to strategically make Federal nanoscale R&D investments in the coming years. The purpose of the NSTC/WTEC activity is to assess R&D efforts in other countries in specific areas of technology, to compare these efforts and their results to U. S. research in the same areas, and to identify opportunities for international collaboration in precompetitive research. Many U. S. organizations support substantial data gathering and analysis efforts focusing on nations such as Japan. But often the results of these studies are not widely available. At the same time, government and privately sponsored studies that are in the public domain tend to be "input" studies.

Nanoscale One-Dimensional Electronic and Photonic Devices 3 (NODEPD 3)

Author : L. J. Chou
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 156677747X
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale One-Dimensional Electronic and Photonic Devices 3 (NODEPD 3) by : L. J. Chou

Download or read book Nanoscale One-Dimensional Electronic and Photonic Devices 3 (NODEPD 3) written by L. J. Chou and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2009-09 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers included in this issue of ECS Transactions were originally presented in the symposium ¿One-Dimensional Nanoscale Electronic and Photonic Devices 3¿, held during the 216th meeting of The Electrochemical Society, in Vienna, Austria from October 4 to 9, 2009.