Quantum Stochastic Thermodynamics

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Quantum Stochastic Thermodynamics

Author : Philipp Strasberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192895583
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Stochastic Thermodynamics by : Philipp Strasberg

Download or read book Quantum Stochastic Thermodynamics written by Philipp Strasberg and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of thermodynamics has been one of the bedrocks of 19th-century physics, and thermodynamic problems have inspired Planck's quantum hypothesis. One hundred years later, in an era where we design increasingly sophisticated nanotechnologies, researchers in quantum physics have been 'returning to their roots', attempting to reconcile modern nanoscale devices with the theory of thermodynamics. This textbook explains how it is possible to unify the two opposite pictures of microscopic quantum physics and macroscopic thermodynamics in one consistent framework, proving that the ancient theory of thermodynamics still offers many remarkable insights into present-day problems. This textbook focuses on the microscopic derivation and understanding of key principles and concepts and their interrelation. The topics covered in this book include (quantum) stochastic processes, (quantum) master equations, local detailed balance, classical stochastic thermodynamics, (quantum) fluctuation theorems, strong coupling and non-Markovian effects, thermodynamic uncertainty relations, operational approaches, Maxwell's demon, and time-reversal symmetry, among other topics. The textbook also explores several practical applications of the theory in more detail, including single-molecule pulling experiments, quantum transport and thermoelectric effects in quantum dots, the micromaser, and related setups in quantum optics. The aim of this book is to inspire readers to investigate a plethora of modern nanoscale devices from a thermodynamic point of view, allowing them to address their dissipation, efficiency, reliability, and power based on a conceptually clear understanding about the microscopic origin of heat, entropy, and the second law. The book is accessible to graduate students, post-docs, and lecturers, but will also be of interest to all researchers striving for a deeper understanding of the laws of thermodynamics beyond their traditional realm of applicability.

Quantum Thermodynamics and Optomechanics

Author : Juliette Monsel
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030549712
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Thermodynamics and Optomechanics by : Juliette Monsel

Download or read book Quantum Thermodynamics and Optomechanics written by Juliette Monsel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-18 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis demonstrates the potential of two platforms to explore experimentally the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics that has remained mostly theoretical so far. It proposes methods to define and measure work in the quantum regime. The most important part of the thesis focuses on hybrid optomechanical devices, evidencing that they are proper candidates to measure directly the fluctuations of work and the corresponding fluctuation theorem. Such devices could also give rise to the observation of mechanical lasing and cooling, based on mechanisms similar to a heat engine. The final part of the thesis studies how quantum coherence can improve work extraction in superconducting circuits. All the proposals greatly clarify the concept of work since they are based on measurable quantities in state of the art devices.

Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime

Author : Felix Binder
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319990462
Total Pages : 998 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime by : Felix Binder

Download or read book Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime written by Felix Binder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 998 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Thermodynamics is a novel research field which explores the emergence of thermodynamics from quantum theory and addresses thermodynamic phenomena which appear in finite-size, non-equilibrium and finite-time contexts. Blending together elements from open quantum systems, statistical mechanics, quantum many-body physics, and quantum information theory, it pinpoints thermodynamic advantages and barriers emerging from genuinely quantum properties such as quantum coherence and correlations. Owing to recent experimental efforts, the field is moving quickly towards practical applications, such as nano-scale heat devices, or thermodynamically optimised protocols for emergent quantum technologies. Starting from the basics, the present volume reviews some of the most recent developments, as well as some of the most important open problems in quantum thermodynamics. The self-contained chapters provide concise and topical introductions to researchers who are new to the field. Experts will find them useful as a reference for the current state-of-the-art. In six sections the book covers topics such as quantum heat engines and refrigerators, fluctuation theorems, the emergence of thermodynamic equilibrium, thermodynamics of strongly coupled systems, as well as various information theoretic approaches including Landauer's principle and thermal operations. It concludes with a section dedicated to recent quantum thermodynamics experiments and experimental prospects on a variety of platforms ranging from cold atoms to photonic systems, and NV centres.

Stochastic Thermodynamics

Author : Luca Peliti
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691201773
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Thermodynamics by : Luca Peliti

Download or read book Stochastic Thermodynamics written by Luca Peliti and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-06 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive graduate-level introduction to stochastic thermodynamics Stochastic thermodynamics is a well-defined subfield of statistical physics that aims to interpret thermodynamic concepts for systems ranging in size from a few to hundreds of nanometers, the behavior of which is inherently random due to thermal fluctuations. This growing field therefore describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of small systems, such as artificial nanodevices and biological molecular machines, which are of increasing scientific and technological relevance. This textbook provides an up-to-date pedagogical introduction to stochastic thermodynamics, guiding readers from basic concepts in statistical physics, probability theory, and thermodynamics to the most recent developments in the field. Gradually building up to more advanced material, the authors consistently prioritize simplicity and clarity over exhaustiveness and focus on the development of readers’ physical insight over mathematical formalism. This approach allows the reader to grow as the book proceeds, helping interested young scientists to enter the field with less effort and to contribute to its ongoing vibrant development. Chapters provide exercises to complement and reinforce learning. Appropriate for graduate students in physics and biophysics, as well as researchers, Stochastic Thermodynamics serves as an excellent initiation to this rapidly evolving field. Emphasizes a pedagogical approach to the subject Highlights connections with the thermodynamics of information Pays special attention to molecular biophysics applications Privileges physical intuition over mathematical formalism Solutions manual available on request for instructors adopting the book in a course

Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics

Author : Yiannis N. Kaznessis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521765617
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics by : Yiannis N. Kaznessis

An Introduction to Stochastic Thermodynamics

Author : Naoto Shiraishi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811981868
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Stochastic Thermodynamics by : Naoto Shiraishi

Download or read book An Introduction to Stochastic Thermodynamics written by Naoto Shiraishi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-08 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the fundamentals of stochastic thermodynamics, one of the most central subjects in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. It also explores many recent advances, e.g., in information thermodynamics, the thermodynamic uncertainty relation, and the trade-off relation between efficiency and power. The content is divided into three main parts, the first of which introduces readers to fundamental topics in stochastic thermodynamics, e.g., the basics of stochastic processes, the fluctuation theorem and its variants, information thermodynamics, and large deviation theory. In turn, parts two and three explore advanced topics such as autonomous engines (engines not controlled externally) and finite speed engines, while also explaining the key concepts from recent stochastic thermodynamics theory that are involved. To fully benefit from the book, readers only need an undergraduate-level background in statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics; no background in information theory or stochastic processes is needed. Accordingly, the book offers a valuable resource for early graduate or higher-level readers who are unfamiliar with this subject but want to keep up with the cutting-edge research in this field. In addition, the author’s vivid descriptions interspersed throughout the book will help readers grasp ‘living’ research developments and begin their own research in this field.

Quantum Theory and Statistical Thermodynamics

Author : Peter Hertel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319585959
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory and Statistical Thermodynamics by : Peter Hertel

Download or read book Quantum Theory and Statistical Thermodynamics written by Peter Hertel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-16 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook presents a concise yet detailed introduction to quantum physics. Concise, because it condenses the essentials to a few principles. Detailed, because these few principles – necessarily rather abstract – are illustrated by several telling examples. A fairly complete overview of the conventional quantum mechanics curriculum is the primary focus, but the huge field of statistical thermodynamics is covered as well. The text explains why a few key discoveries shattered the prevailing broadly accepted classical view of physics. First, matter appears to consist of particles which, when propagating, resemble waves. Consequently, some observable properties cannot be measured simultaneously with arbitrary precision. Second, events with single particles are not determined, but are more or less probable. The essence of this is that the observable properties of a physical system are to be represented by non-commuting mathematical objects instead of real numbers. Chapters on exceptionally simple, but highly instructive examples illustrate this abstract formulation of quantum physics. The simplest atoms, ions, and molecules are explained, describing their interaction with electromagnetic radiation as well as the scattering of particles. A short introduction to many particle physics with an outlook on quantum fields follows. There is a chapter on maximally mixed states of very large systems, that is statistical thermodynamics. The following chapter on the linear response to perturbations provides a link to the material equations of continuum physics. Mathematical details which would hinder the flow of the main text have been deferred to an appendix. The book addresses university students of physics and related fields. It will attract graduate students and professionals in particular who wish to systematize or refresh their knowledge of quantum physics when studying specialized texts on solid state and materials physics, advanced optics, and other modern fields.

Statistical Dynamics

Author : R. F. Streater
Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 1848162448
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Dynamics by : R. F. Streater

Download or read book Statistical Dynamics written by R. F. Streater and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can one construct dynamical systems obeying the first and second laws of thermodynamics: mean energy is conserved and entropy increases with time? This book answers the question for classical probability (Part I) and quantum probability (Part II). A novel feature is the introduction of heat particles which supply thermal noise and represent the kinetic energy of the molecules. When applied to chemical reactions, the theory leads to the usual nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations as well as modifications of them. These can exhibit oscillations, or can converge to equilibrium.In this second edition, the text is simplified in parts and the bibliography has been expanded. The main difference is the addition of two new chapters; in the first, classical fluid dynamics is introduced. A lattice model is developed, which in the continuum limit gives us the Euler equations. The five Navier-Stokes equations are also presented, modified by a diffusion term in the continuity equation. The second addition is in the last chapter, which now includes estimation theory, both classical and quantum, using information geometry.

Quantum Thermodynamics

Author : Sebastian Deffner
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1643276581
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Thermodynamics by : Sebastian Deffner

Download or read book Quantum Thermodynamics written by Sebastian Deffner and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2019-07-02 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics, with particular focus on its relation to quantum information and its implications for quantum computers and next generation quantum technologies. The text, aimed at graduate level physics students with a working knowledge of quantum mechanics and statistical physics, provides a brief overview of the development of classical thermodynamics and its quantum formulation in Chapter 1. Chapter 2 then explores typical thermodynamic settings, such as cycles and work extraction protocols, when the working material is genuinely quantum. Finally, Chapter 3 explores the thermodynamics of quantum information processing and introduces the reader to some more state of-the-art topics in this exciting and rapidly developing research field.

Statistical Thermodynamics

Author : Erwin Schrödinger
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486661016
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics by : Erwin Schrödinger

Download or read book Statistical Thermodynamics written by Erwin Schrödinger and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nobel laureate's brilliant attempt to develop a simple, unified standard method of dealing with all cases of statistical thermodynamics — classical, quantum, Bose-Einstein, Fermi-Dirac, and more.The work also includes discussions of Nernst theorem, Planck's oscillator, fluctuations, the n-particle problem, problem of radiation, and much more.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems

Author : Andrea Puglisi
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038970573
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems by : Andrea Puglisi

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems written by Andrea Puglisi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-09-04 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Small Systems" that was published in Entropy

An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics

Author : Robert H. Swendsen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199646945
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics by : Robert H. Swendsen

Download or read book An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics written by Robert H. Swendsen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-03 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents statistical mechanics and thermodynamics as a theoretically integrated field of study. It stresses deep coverage of fundamentals, providing a natural foundation for advanced topics. The large problem sets (with solutions for teachers) include many computational problems to advance student understanding.

Quantum Thermodynamic Processes

Author : Guenter Mahler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814463744
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Thermodynamic Processes by : Guenter Mahler

Download or read book Quantum Thermodynamic Processes written by Guenter Mahler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-19 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The point of departure of this book is a triad of themes: information theory, thermodynamics, and quantum mechanics. These are related: thermodynamics and quantum mechanics form the basis of quantum thermodynamics; information and quantum mechanics underly, inter alia, the notorious quantum measurement problem; and information and thermodynamics have much to say about control limits in the tension between micro- and macro-descriptions. Why does the world around us typically look thermal—from cosmology down to individual embedded spins? Do informational measures constitute additional (independent) parameters beyond physical ones? Is the transition between mechanical and thermal systems gradual or discontinuous? Pertinent examples can be found in various processes implemented on small quantum systems. Particularly attractive are model systems that can be treated thermodynamically, but—to some extent—also exactly, that is, based on pure quantum dynamics. This possibility opens the door to nano-thermodynamics. In this sense, the book aims at a modern perspective of nanoscale applications, defined here as a potential realization of various functions as constrained by given resources.

Quantum Thermodynamics

Author : Jochen Gemmer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540229117
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (291 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Thermodynamics by : Jochen Gemmer

Download or read book Quantum Thermodynamics written by Jochen Gemmer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-12-14 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extended tutorial essay views thermodynamics as an incomplete description of quantum systems with many degrees of freedom. The main goal is to show that the approach to equilibrium - with equilibrium characterized by maximum ignorance about the open system of interest - neither requires that many particles nor is it a precise way of partitioning relevant for the salient features of equilibrium and equilibration. Moreover it is indeed quantum effects that are at work in bringing about universal thermodynamic behaviour of modestly sized open systems. Von Neumann`s concept of entropy thus proves to be much more widely useful than something to be feared, and far beyond truly macroscopic systems in equilibrium.

Stochastic Thermodynamics: An Introduction

Author : Luca Peliti
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691215529
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Thermodynamics: An Introduction by : Luca Peliti

Download or read book Stochastic Thermodynamics: An Introduction written by Luca Peliti and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-06 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive graduate-level introduction to stochastic thermodynamics Stochastic thermodynamics is a well-defined subfield of statistical physics that aims to interpret thermodynamic concepts for systems ranging in size from a few to hundreds of nanometers, the behavior of which is inherently random due to thermal fluctuations. This growing field therefore describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of small systems, such as artificial nanodevices and biological molecular machines, which are of increasing scientific and technological relevance. This textbook provides an up-to-date pedagogical introduction to stochastic thermodynamics, guiding readers from basic concepts in statistical physics, probability theory, and thermodynamics to the most recent developments in the field. Gradually building up to more advanced material, the authors consistently prioritize simplicity and clarity over exhaustiveness and focus on the development of readers’ physical insight over mathematical formalism. This approach allows the reader to grow as the book proceeds, helping interested young scientists to enter the field with less effort and to contribute to its ongoing vibrant development. Chapters provide exercises to complement and reinforce learning. Appropriate for graduate students in physics and biophysics, as well as researchers, Stochastic Thermodynamics serves as an excellent initiation to this rapidly evolving field. Emphasizes a pedagogical approach to the subject Highlights connections with the thermodynamics of information Pays special attention to molecular biophysics applications Privileges physical intuition over mathematical formalism Solutions manual available on request for instructors adopting the book in a course

Quantum Statistical Mechanics in Classical Phase Space

Author : Phil Attard
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780750340557
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Statistical Mechanics in Classical Phase Space by : Phil Attard

Download or read book Quantum Statistical Mechanics in Classical Phase Space written by Phil Attard and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Statistical Mechanics in Classical Phase Space offers not just a new computational approach to condensed matter systems, but also a unique conceptual framework for understanding the quantum world and collective molecular behaviour. A formally exact transformation, this revolutionary approach goes beyond the quantum perturbation of classical condensed matter to applications that lie deep in the quantum regime.

Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics

Author : Yiannis N. Kaznessis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139504274
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics by : Yiannis N. Kaznessis

Download or read book Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Kinetics written by Yiannis N. Kaznessis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the key principles of thermodynamics from a microscopic point of view, this book provides engineers with the knowledge they need to apply thermodynamics and solve engineering challenges at the molecular level. It clearly explains the concepts of entropy and free energy, emphasizing key ideas used in equilibrium applications, whilst stochastic processes, such as stochastic reaction kinetics, are also covered. It provides a classical microscopic interpretation of thermodynamic properties, which is key for engineers, rather than focusing on more esoteric concepts of statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics. Coverage of molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations as natural extensions of the theoretical treatment of statistical thermodynamics is also included, teaching readers how to use computer simulations and thus enabling them to understand and engineer the microcosm. Featuring many worked examples and over 100 end-of-chapter exercises, it is ideal for use in the classroom as well as for self-study.