Quantum Geometry, Matrix Theory, and Gravity

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009440802
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Geometry, Matrix Theory, and Gravity by : Harold C. Steinacker

Download or read book Quantum Geometry, Matrix Theory, and Gravity written by Harold C. Steinacker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-04-11 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building on mathematical structures familiar from quantum mechanics, this book provides an introduction to quantization in a broad context before developing a framework for quantum geometry in Matrix Theory and string theory. Taking a physics-oriented approach to quantum geometry, this framework helps explain the physics of Yang–Mills-type matrix models, leading to a quantum theory of space-time and matter. This novel framework is then applied to Matrix Theory, which is defined through distinguished maximally supersymmetric matrix models related to string theory. A mechanism for gravity is discussed in depth, which emerges as a quantum effect on quantum space-time within Matrix Theory. Using explicit examples and exercises, readers will develop a physical intuition for the mathematical concepts and mechanisms. It will benefit advanced students and researchers in theoretical and mathematical physics, and is a useful resource for physicists and mathematicians interested in the geometrical aspects of quantization in a broader context.

M-Theory and Quantum Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940114303X
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis M-Theory and Quantum Geometry by : Lárus Thorlacius

Download or read book M-Theory and Quantum Geometry written by Lárus Thorlacius and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fundamental structure of matter and spacetime at the shortest length scales remains an exciting frontier of basic research in theoretical physics. A unifying theme in this area is the quantization of geometrical objects. The majority of lectures at the Advanced Study Institute on Quantum Ge ometry in Akureyri was on recent advances in superstring theory, which is the leading candidate for a unified description of all known elementary par ticles and interactions. The geometric concept of one-dimensional extended objects, or strings, has always been at the core of superstring theory but in recent years the focus has shifted to include also higher-dimensional ob jects, so called D-branes, which play a key role in the non-perturbative dynamics of the theory. A related development has seen the strong coupling regime of a given string theory identified with the weak coupling regime of what was previ ously believed to be a different theory, and a web of such" dualities" that interrelates all known superstring theories has emerged. The resulting uni fied theoretical framework, termed M-theory, has evolved at a rapid pace in recent years.

Quantum Geometry, Matrix Theory, and Gravity

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009440780
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Geometry, Matrix Theory, and Gravity by : Harold C. Steinacker

Download or read book Quantum Geometry, Matrix Theory, and Gravity written by Harold C. Steinacker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-04-30 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes quantum geometry in the framework of Matrix Theory, which offers a quantum theory of space-time and matter.

New Advances in Quantum Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036587707
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis New Advances in Quantum Geometry by : Shi-Dong Liang

Download or read book New Advances in Quantum Geometry written by Shi-Dong Liang and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2023-09-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This special issue contains original research papers and review articles on the subject of Quantum Geometry, a field that attempts to merge the geometric description of gravity, provided by Einstein's theory of general relativity, with the quantum mechanical description of the microscopic world. Diverse approaches are represented, including loop quantum gravity, matrix models, noncommutative geometry and modified gravity theories, together with other, less mainstream models.

Quantum Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401579717
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Geometry by : Margaret Prugovecki

Download or read book Quantum Geometry written by Margaret Prugovecki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a review and analysis of the main mathematical, physical and epistomological difficulties encountered at the foundational level by all the conventional formulations of relativistic quantum theories, ranging from relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory in Minkowski space, to the various canonical and covariant approaches to quantum gravity. It is, however, primarily devoted to the systematic presentation of a quantum framework meant to deal effectively with these difficulties by reconsidering the foundations of these subjects, analyzing their epistemic nature, and then developing mathematical tools which are specifically designed for the elimination of all the basic inconsistencies. A carefully documented historical survey is included, and additional extensive notes containing quotations from original sources are incorporated at the end of each chapter, so that the reader will be brought up-to-date with the very latest developments in quantum field theory in curved spacetime, quantum gravity and quantum cosmology. The survey further provides a backdrop against which the new foundational and mathematical ideas of the present approach to these subjects can be brought out in sharper relief.

Elementary Introduction to Quantum Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100077600X
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Introduction to Quantum Geometry by : Jan Ambjorn

Download or read book Elementary Introduction to Quantum Geometry written by Jan Ambjorn and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-02 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate textbook provides an introduction to quantum gravity, when spacetime is two-dimensional. The quantization of gravity is the main missing piece of theoretical physics, but in two dimensions it can be done explicitly with elementary mathematical tools, but it still has most of the conceptional riddles present in higher dimensional (not yet known) quantum gravity. It provides an introduction to a very interdisciplinary field, uniting physics (quantum geometry) and mathematics (combinatorics) in a non-technical way, requiring no prior knowledge of quantum field theory or general relativity. Using the path integral, the chapters provide self-contained descriptions of random walks, random trees and random surfaces as statistical systems where the free relativistic particle, the relativistic bosonic string and two-dimensional quantum gravity are obtained as scaling limits at phase transition points of these statistical systems. The geometric nature of the theories allows one to perform the path integral by counting geometries. In this way the quantization of geometry becomes closely linked to the mathematical fields of combinatorics and probability theory. By counting the geometries, it is shown that the two-dimensional quantum world is fractal at all scales unless one imposes restrictions on the geometries. It is also discussed in simple terms how quantum geometry and quantum matter can interact strongly and change the properties both of the geometries and of the matter systems. It requires only basic undergraduate knowledge of classical mechanics, statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics, as well as some basic knowledge of mathematics at undergraduate level. It will be an ideal textbook for graduate students in theoretical and statistical physics and mathematics studying quantum gravity and quantum geometry. Key features: Presents the first elementary introduction to quantum geometry Explores how to understand quantum geometry without prior knowledge beyond bachelor level physics and mathematics. Contains exercises, problems and solutions to supplement and enhance learning

Quantum Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521461677
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Geometry by : Jan Ambjørn

Download or read book Quantum Geometry written by Jan Ambjørn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-06-19 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes random geometry and applications to strings, quantum gravity, topological field theory and membrane physics.

Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039361783
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms by : Steffen Gielen

Download or read book Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms written by Steffen Gielen and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the fundamental insights from quantum mechanics and general relativity, geometry itself should have a quantum description; the search for a complete understanding of this description is what drives the field of quantum gravity. Group field theory is an ambitious framework in which theories of quantum geometry are formulated, incorporating successful ideas from the fields of matrix models, ten-sor models, spin foam models and loop quantum gravity, as well as from the broader areas of quantum field theory and mathematical physics. This special issue collects recent work in group field theory and these related approaches, as well as other neighbouring fields (e.g., cosmology, quantum information and quantum foundations, statistical physics) to the extent that these are directly relevant to quantum gravity research.

Quantum Geometry, Random Matrices, Statistical Models of Strings and Quantum Gravity

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Geometry, Random Matrices, Statistical Models of Strings and Quantum Gravity by : Jan Ambjørn

Download or read book Quantum Geometry, Random Matrices, Statistical Models of Strings and Quantum Gravity written by Jan Ambjørn and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Elementary Introduction to Quantum Geometry

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781032335551
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Introduction to Quantum Geometry by : Jan Ambjorn

Download or read book Elementary Introduction to Quantum Geometry written by Jan Ambjorn and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate textbook provides an introduction to quantum gravity, when spacetime is two-dimensional. The quantization of gravity is the main missing piece of theoretical physics, but in two dimensions it can be done explicitly with elementary mathematical tools, but it still has most of the conceptional riddles present in higher dimensional (not yet known) quantum gravity. It provides an introduction to a very interdisciplinary field, uniting physics (quantum geometry) and mathematics (combinatorics) in a non-technical way, requiring no prior knowledge of quantum field theory or general relativity. Using the path integral, the chapters provide self-contained descriptions of random walks, random trees and random surfaces as statistical systems where the free relativistic particle, the relativistic bosonic string and two-dimensional quantum gravity are obtained as scaling limits at phase transition points of these statistical systems. The geometric nature of the theories allows one to perform the path integral by counting geometries. In this way the quantization of geometry becomes closely linked to the mathematical fields of combinatorics and probability theory. By counting the geometries, it is shown that the two-dimensional quantum world is fractal at all scales unless one imposes restrictions on the geometries. It is also discussed in simple terms how quantum geometry and quantum matter can interact strongly and change the properties both of the geometries and of the matter systems. It requires only basic undergraduate knowledge of classical mechanics, statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics, as well as some basic knowledge of mathematics at undergraduate level. It will be an ideal textbook for graduate students in theoretical and statistical physics and mathematics studying quantum gravity and quantum geometry. Key features: Presents the first elementary introduction to quantum geometry Explores how to understand quantum geometry without prior knowledge beyond bachelor level physics and mathematics. Contains exercises, problems and solutions to supplement and enhance learning

Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783039361793
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms by : Steffen Gielen

Download or read book Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms written by Steffen Gielen and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the fundamental insights from quantum mechanics and general relativity, geometry itself should have a quantum description; the search for a complete understanding of this description is what drives the field of quantum gravity. Group field theory is an ambitious framework in which theories of quantum geometry are formulated, incorporating successful ideas from the fields of matrix models, ten-sor models, spin foam models and loop quantum gravity, as well as from the broader areas of quantum field theory and mathematical physics. This special issue collects recent work in group field theory and these related approaches, as well as other neighbouring fields (e.g., cosmology, quantum information and quantum foundations, statistical physics) to the extent that these are directly relevant to quantum gravity research.

Lectures on Matrix Field Theory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331946003X
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Matrix Field Theory by : Badis Ydri

Download or read book Lectures on Matrix Field Theory written by Badis Ydri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-22 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These lecture notes provide a systematic introduction to matrix models of quantum field theories with non-commutative and fuzzy geometries. The book initially focuses on the matrix formulation of non-commutative and fuzzy spaces, followed by a description of the non-perturbative treatment of the corresponding field theories. As an example, the phase structure of non-commutative phi-four theory is treated in great detail, with a separate chapter on the multitrace approach. The last chapter offers a general introduction to non-commutative gauge theories, while two appendices round out the text. Primarily written as a self-study guide for postgraduate students – with the aim of pedagogically introducing them to key analytical and numerical tools, as well as useful physical models in applications – these lecture notes will also benefit experienced researchers by providing a reference guide to the fundamentals of non-commutative field theory with an emphasis on matrix models and fuzzy geometries.

Quantum Gravity, Quantum Cosmology and Lorentzian Geometries

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540472959
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Gravity, Quantum Cosmology and Lorentzian Geometries by : Giampiero Esposito

Download or read book Quantum Gravity, Quantum Cosmology and Lorentzian Geometries written by Giampiero Esposito and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-13 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is aimed at theoretical and mathematical physicists and mathematicians interested in modern gravitational physics. I have thus tried to use language familiar to readers working on classical and quantum gravity, paying attention both to difficult calculations and to existence theorems, and discussing in detail the current literature. The first aim of the book is to describe recent work on the problem of boundary conditions in one-loop quantum cosmology. The motivation of this research was to under stand whether supersymmetric theories are one-loop finite in the presence of boundaries, with application to the boundary-value problemsoccurring in quantum cosmology. Indeed, higher-loop calculations in the absence of boundaries are already available in the litera ture, showing that supergravity is not finite. I believe, however, that one-loop calculations in the presence of boundaries are more fundamental, in that they provide a more direct check of the inconsistency of supersymmetric quantum cosmology from the perturbative point of view. It therefore appears that higher-order calculations are not strictly needed, if the one-loop test already yields negative results. Even though the question is not yet settled, this research has led to many interesting, new applications of areas of theoretical and mathematical physics such as twistor theory in flat space, self-adjointness theory, the generalized Riemann zeta-function, and the theory of boundary counterterms in super gravity. I have also compared in detail my work with results by other authors, explaining, whenever possible, the origin of different results, the limits of my work and the unsolved problems.

Quantum Gravity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540408109
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Gravity by : Domenico J. W. Giulini

Download or read book Quantum Gravity written by Domenico J. W. Giulini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-09-16 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relation between quantum theory and the theory of gravitation remains one of the most outstanding unresolved issues of modern physics. According to general expectation, general relativity as well as quantum (field) theory in a fixed background spacetime cannot be fundamentally correct. Hence there should exist a broader theory comprising both in appropriate limits, i.e., quantum gravity. This book gives readers a comprehensive introduction accessible to interested non-experts to the main issues surrounding the search for quantum gravity. These issues relate to fundamental questions concerning the various formalisms of quantization; specific questions concerning concrete processes, like gravitational collapse or black-hole evaporation; and the all important question concerning the possibility of experimental tests of quantum-gravity effects.

Three Roads To Quantum Gravity

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Author :
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0465013244
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Three Roads To Quantum Gravity by : Lee Smolin

Download or read book Three Roads To Quantum Gravity written by Lee Smolin and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2008-03-18 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "It would be hard to imagine a better guide to this difficult subject." -- Scientific American In Three Roads to Quantum Gravity, Lee Smolin provides an accessible overview of the attempts to build a final "theory of everything." He explains in simple terms what scientists are talking about when they say the world is made from exotic entities such as loops, strings, and black holes and tells the fascinating stories behind these discoveries: the rivalries, epiphanies, and intrigues he witnessed firsthand. "Provocative, original, and unsettling." -- The New York Review of Books "An excellent writer, a creative thinker." -- Nature

Quantum Gravity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764379782
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Gravity by : Bertfried Fauser

Download or read book Quantum Gravity written by Bertfried Fauser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-15 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the reader with an overview of the different mathematical attempts to quantize gravity written by leading experts in this field. Also discussed are the possible experimental bounds on quantum gravity effects. The contributions have been strictly refereed and are written in an accessible style. The present volume emerged from the 2nd Blaubeuren Workshop "Mathematical and Physical Aspects of Quantum Gravity".

Quantum Gravity - Proceedings Of The International School Of Cosmology And Gravitation Xiv Course

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981454745X
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Gravity - Proceedings Of The International School Of Cosmology And Gravitation Xiv Course by : De Sabbata Venzo

Download or read book Quantum Gravity - Proceedings Of The International School Of Cosmology And Gravitation Xiv Course written by De Sabbata Venzo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-09-03 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the Proceedings of 'Quantum Gravity': a series of qualified lectures of most outstanding scientists given during the XIV Course of the International School of Cosmology and Gravitation. As usual of that School, the Course was conceived for researchers at different levels of scientific maturity ranging from post-doctorate research students to well established research workers: then in every lecture you can find an introduction where a review and analysis of the main mathematical, physical and epistemological difficulties encountered at the formulations of relativistic quantum theories are expounded, ranging from relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory in Minkowski and in curved space-time to the various canonical and covariant approaches to quantum gravity.