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Quantum Aspects Of Molecular Motions In Solids
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Book Synopsis Quantum Aspects of Molecular Motions in Solids by : Anton Heidemann
Download or read book Quantum Aspects of Molecular Motions in Solids written by Anton Heidemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin (ILL) in Grenoble regularly orga nizes workshops that deal with various applications of neutrons in physics, chemistry, biology and materials science. The workshop "Quantum Aspects of Molecular Motions in Solids" was jointly organized by the Institut Laue Langevin and the Institut fiir Festkorperforschung at the Kernforschungsan lage Jiilich and took place in September 1986 in Grenoble. Tunneling phenomena in molecular crystals were first observed with macro scopic methods like specific heat experiments and later also with NMR. Fi nally, the development of high resolution neutron scattering techniques like neutron backscattering led to direct spectroscopic observation of the tunnel split ground state. This breakthrough was achieved in 1975 at Jiilich. Since then the large variety of high-resolution techniques available in combination with high neutron flux have turned ILL into the leading laboratory in the field of tunneling spectroscopy. Since 1980 regular meetings of scientists involved in this topic have been organized every two years (Jiilich, Braunschweig, Nottingham) and have led to an intense exchange of ideas and experimental results. The present workshop is the fourth of this series and the first with published proceedings presenting the state of the art in this field. The eight review articles introduce scientists not involved in the subject to the actual discussion. Sessions on translational tunneling of light interstitials in metals as well as on tunneling phenomena in amorphous substances provide bridges to adjacent fields.
Book Synopsis Primary Processes in Photobiology by : Takayoshi Kobayashi
Download or read book Primary Processes in Photobiology written by Takayoshi Kobayashi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Living things use solar energy in two ways: in the transmission of information and in the conversion of light energy to chemical energy. In order to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of highly sensitive visual responses and other photosensitive responses of biological systems, and the very efficient transduction of photoenergy to chemical energy in photosynthesis, it is important to observe molecular processes in biological systems. Using highly developed laser spectroscopic techniques, great progress has recently been achieved in the area of various primary processes in photobiology. It was therefore an excellent time to hold the 12th Taniguchi International Symposium, Biophysics Division, on Primary Processes in Photobiology. This volume is the proceedings of that symposium. Among the topics discussed are the femtosecond molecular processes in photosynthetic bacteriochlorophyll and the recently discovered intermediates in the photocycles of rhodopsin (found in the visual pigments of many animals), bacteriorhodopsin (found in the proton-pumping pigments of halobacteria) and retinochrome. New techniques for the measurement of the primary processes are also reported.
Book Synopsis Lasers and Synergetics by : Robert Graham
Download or read book Lasers and Synergetics written by Robert Graham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lasers and Synergetics, written to honour Hermann Haken on his 60th birthday, is concerned with the two main areas of research to which Prof. Haken has made fundamental contributions. In fact, the two areas are interrelated since the development of the interdisciplinary science synergetics has been closely connected with the emergence of laser theory. Synergetics deals with complex systems that possess the fundamental property of spontaneous selforganization of their macroscopic behaviour. The book summarizes basic ideas, important concepts and principles used to describe selforganizing systems from a unified viewpoint. Special attention is paid to lasers, nonlinear optics and to coherence phenomena in other physical, biological and sociological systems. Some surveys of historical developments are presented, but most space is devoted to the publication of recent results and the description of current research work.
Book Synopsis Exploring the Quantum/classical Frontier by : Jonathan R. Friedman
Download or read book Exploring the Quantum/classical Frontier written by Jonathan R. Friedman and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the Quantum/Classical Frontier - Recent Advances in Macroscopic Quantum Phenomena
Book Synopsis Quantum Aspects of Molecular Motions in Solids by : Anton Heidemann
Download or read book Quantum Aspects of Molecular Motions in Solids written by Anton Heidemann and published by . This book was released on 1987-03-05 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Future Energy Conferences and Symposia by :
Download or read book Future Energy Conferences and Symposia written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Metal-Hydrogen System by : Yuh Fukai
Download or read book The Metal-Hydrogen System written by Yuh Fukai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-02 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal hydrides are of inestimable importance for the future of hydrogen energy. This unique monograph presents a clear and comprehensive description of the bulk properties of the metal-hydrogen system. The statistical thermodynamics is treated over a very wide range of pressure, temperature and composition. Another prominent feature of the book is its elucidation of the quantum mechanical behavior of interstitial hydrogen atoms, including their states and motion. The important topic of hydrogen interaction with lattice defects and its materials-science implications are also discussed thoroughly. This second edition has been substantially revised and updated.
Book Synopsis Quasielastic Neutron Scattering: Future Prospects On High-resolution Inelastic Neutron Scattering - Proceedings Of The Workshop Qens’93 by : J Colmenero
Download or read book Quasielastic Neutron Scattering: Future Prospects On High-resolution Inelastic Neutron Scattering - Proceedings Of The Workshop Qens’93 written by J Colmenero and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-09-30 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the workshop is to review the recent developments in both quasielastic and high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering. A special emphasis will be put on the new possibilities which will open up in medium term future with the commissioning of large-scale installations, as well as on new perspectives based on recent progress in the microscopic modeling of phenomena amendable to study by inelastic neutron scattering.
Book Synopsis Chemical Dynamics at Low Temperatures, Volume 88 by : Victor A. Benderskii
Download or read book Chemical Dynamics at Low Temperatures, Volume 88 written by Victor A. Benderskii and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-09 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first unified treatment of experimental and theoreticaladvances in low-temperature chemistry Chemical Dynamics at LowTemperatures is a landmark publication. For the first time, thecumulative results of twenty years of experimental and theoreticalresearch into low-temperature chemistry have been collected andpresented in a unified treatment. The result is a text/referencethat both offers an overview of the subject and contains sufficientdetail to guide practicing researchers toward fertile ground forfuture research. Topics covered include: * Developmental history * Formulation of general problems and the main approximations usedto solve them * Specific features of tunneling chemical dynamics * One-dimensional tunneling in the path integral formalism * Special problems of two- and multidimensional tunneling * An extended presentation of pertinent experimental results
Book Synopsis Neutron Scattering From Hydrogen In Materials - Proceedings Of The Second Summer School On Neutron Scattering by : Albert Furrer
Download or read book Neutron Scattering From Hydrogen In Materials - Proceedings Of The Second Summer School On Neutron Scattering written by Albert Furrer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-12-09 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a topical survey of the static and dynamic properties of hydrogen in both metallic and inorganic materials studied by neutron scattering which has been the key technique in this field for a long time. The static aspects deal with the localization of hydrogen in a variety of materials including the technically important metal hydrides, zeolites, and superionic conductors. The dynamic aspects concentrate on local modes, hydrogen bonds, tunneling, and diffusion. All these topics are thoroughly introduced, methodically discussed, and highlighted with recent experimental results by acknowledged experts.
Book Synopsis Advances in Magnetic and Optical Resonance by : Warren S. Warren
Download or read book Advances in Magnetic and Optical Resonance written by Warren S. Warren and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Magnetic and Optical Resonance, Volume 15 focuses on the quantitative mathematical treatments of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). This book discusses the iterative methods in the design of pulse sequences for NMR excitation; fixed point theory of iterative schemes; electron-nuclear polarization transfer in the nuclear rotating frame; and LF-and RF-DNP in doped polystyrene. The multipole NMR; solid state and solution NMR of non-classical transition metal polyhydrides; and dihydrogen complexes are also elaborated. This text likewise covers the quantum mechanical exchange in polyhydrides; low-frequency magnetic resonance with a dc SQUID and operating principles of the SQUID detector. This publication is a good source for students and researchers concerned with the application of NMR.
Book Synopsis Fermi Surface Effects by : Jun Kondo
Download or read book Fermi Surface Effects written by Jun Kondo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the proceedings of the Tsukuba Institute '87 on Fermi Surface Effects, which was held August 27-29, 1987, at Tsukuba Science City in Japan. The topic of the Institute, Fermi surface effects, is one of the fascinating subjects of solid-state physics. It has been known since Sommerfeld's work that the conduction electrons of metals constitute a degenerate Fermi system, and it has also been recognized that the occu pation number of the electron states has a discontinuity across the Fermi surface. Several basic properties of metal electrons stem from this fact. Furthermore, it gives rise to a singular response of the metal electrons to local and dynamical perturbations of low frequency. Such singular behav ior of the metal electrons is called a Fermi surface effect. In his opening address, printed as the Foreword, Professor R. Kubo described Fermi sur face effects as due to "wild" behavior of the metal electrons. The Institute co~sisted of five invited lectures, each of which was two hours long and dealt with theoretical aspects of a subject related to Fermi surface effects. Each lecturer is an expert in the field, and gave an in tensive treatment of his own subject. The experiment of inviting only very few lecturers and allotting them ample time for both presentation and discussion seems to have been successful. This Institute, which was sponsored by the Japan Industrial Technology Association, will probably be followed by other institutes, forming a series.
Book Synopsis Methods of Bosonic Path Integrals Representations by : Luiz C. L. Botelho
Download or read book Methods of Bosonic Path Integrals Representations written by Luiz C. L. Botelho and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The special Internet categories are: Physics; Engineering Quantum Physics; and Applied Mathematics. The emphasis in this monograph is on non-trivial path integral variable change on previously obtained path integral solutions for difficult stochastic and functional equations by keeping the main objective to arrive at...another path integral which the author expects to be in a 'final' suitable form of become predictive. Note that path-integrals are mathematical objects specially tailored to the work of our modern 'slavers': computer machines.
Book Synopsis Molecular Quantum Mechanics by : Peter W. Atkins
Download or read book Molecular Quantum Mechanics written by Peter W. Atkins and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text unravels those fundamental physical principles which explain how all matter behaves. It takes us from the foundations of quantum mechanics, through quantum models of atomic, molecular, and electronic structure, and on to discussions of spectroscopy, and the electronic and magnetic properties of molecules.
Download or read book Diffusion and Defect Data written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 950 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Defect and Diffusion Forum written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Correlation Functions and Quasiparticle Interactions in Condensed Matter by : J.W. Halley
Download or read book Correlation Functions and Quasiparticle Interactions in Condensed Matter written by J.W. Halley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute devoted to the study of dynamical correlation functions of the form (I) J~e-lwtA(O)B(O)A(t)B(t»dt where A and B are physical operations in the Heisenberg representa tion and -~ Tr(e ••• )
