Quantitative Drug Safety and Benefit Risk Evaluation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429949995
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Drug Safety and Benefit Risk Evaluation by : William Wang

Download or read book Quantitative Drug Safety and Benefit Risk Evaluation written by William Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-30 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative Methodologies and Process for Safety Monitoring and Ongoing Benefit Risk Evaluation provides a comprehensive coverage on safety monitoring methodologies, covering both global trends and regional initiatives. Pharmacovigilance has traditionally focused on the handling of individual adverse event reports however recently there had been a shift towards aggregate analysis to better understand the scope of product risks. Written to be accessible not only to statisticians but also to safety scientists with a quantitative interest, this book aims to bridge the gap in knowledge between medical and statistical fields creating a truly multi-disciplinary approach that is very much needed for 21st century safety evaluation.

Quantitative Methodologies and Process for Safety Monitoring and Ongoing Benefit Risk Evaluation

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780429488801
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (888 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Methodologies and Process for Safety Monitoring and Ongoing Benefit Risk Evaluation by : William Wang

Download or read book Quantitative Methodologies and Process for Safety Monitoring and Ongoing Benefit Risk Evaluation written by William Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-31 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Quantitative Methodologies and Process for Safety Monitoring and Ongoing Benefit Risk Evaluation provides a comprehensive coverage on safety monitoring methodologies, covering both global trends and regional initiatives. Pharmacovigilance has traditionally focused on the handling of individual adverse event reports however recently there had been a shift towards aggregate analysis to better understand the scope of product risks. Written to be accessible not only to statisticians but also to safety scientists with a quantitative interest, this book aims to bridge the gap in knowledge between medical and statistical fields creating a truly multi-disciplinary approach that is very much needed for 21st century safety evaluation"--

Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466555459
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development by : Qi Jiang

Download or read book Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development written by Qi Jiang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-08 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State-of-the-Art Methods for Drug Safety Assessment Responding to the increased scrutiny of drug safety in recent years, Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development: Design, Analysis and Reporting explains design, monitoring, analysis, and reporting issues for both clinical trials and observational studies in biopharmaceutical product development. It presents the latest statistical methods for drug safety assessment. The book’s three sections focus on study design, safety monitoring, and data evaluation/analysis. The book addresses key challenges across regulatory agencies, industry, and academia. It discusses quantitative approaches to safety evaluation and risk management in drug development, covering Bayesian methods, effective safety graphics, and risk-benefit evaluation. Written by a team of experienced leaders, this book brings the most advanced knowledge and statistical methods of drug safety to the statistical, clinical, and safety community. It shares best practices and stimulates further research and methodology development in the drug safety area.

Benefit-Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315355019
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Benefit-Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development by : Qi Jiang

Download or read book Benefit-Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development written by Qi Jiang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guides You on the Development and Implementation of B–R Evaluations Benefit–Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development: Bridging Qualitative and Quantitative Assessments provides general guidance and case studies to aid practitioners in selecting specific benefit–risk (B–R) frameworks and quantitative methods. Leading experts from industry, regulatory agencies, and academia present practical examples, lessons learned, and best practices that illustrate how to conduct structured B–R assessment in clinical development and regulatory submission. The first section of the book discusses the role of B–R assessments in medicine development and regulation, the need for both a common B–R framework and patient input into B–R decisions, and future directions. The second section focuses on legislative and regulatory policy initiatives as well as decisions made at the U.S. FDA’s Center for Devices and Radiological Health. The third section examines key elements of B–R evaluations in a product’s life cycle, such as uncertainty evaluation and quantification, quantifying patient B–R trade-off preferences, ways to identify subgroups with the best B–R profiles, and data sources used to assist B–R assessment. The fourth section equips practitioners with tools to conduct B–R evaluations, including assessment methodologies, a quantitative joint modeling and joint evaluation framework, and several visualization tools. The final section presents a rich collection of case studies. With top specialists sharing their in-depth knowledge, thought-provoking considerations, and practical advice, this book offers comprehensive coverage of B–R evaluation methods, tools, and case studies. It gives practitioners a much-needed toolkit to develop and conduct their own B–R evaluations.

Benefit-Risk Assessment in Pharmaceutical Research and Development

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439867941
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Benefit-Risk Assessment in Pharmaceutical Research and Development by : Andreas Sashegyi

Download or read book Benefit-Risk Assessment in Pharmaceutical Research and Development written by Andreas Sashegyi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many practitioners in the pharmaceutical industry are still largely unfamiliar with benefit-risk assessment, despite its growing prominence in drug development and commercialization. Helping to alleviate this knowledge gap, Benefit-Risk Assessment in Pharmaceutical Research and Development provides a succinct overview of the key considerations relevant to benefit-risk assessment across the pharmaceutical R&D spectrum, from early clinical development to late-stage development to regulatory review to post-launch assessment. The book first presents interpretations of benefit and risk in the context of a molecule moving from preclinical evaluation into its early testing in humans. It next considers benefit and risk characterization and assessment during a molecule’s journey from its clinical evaluation in humans through its submission to regulators for marketing approval. Throughout these sections, the book offers insight into the role of benefit-risk assessment in heightening understanding among key stakeholders by shaping questions and guiding discussions among scientists, physicians, developers, and regulatory agencies. The book also focuses on a molecule’s entry into the marketplace as a drug available for consumption by people. It explores the role of benefit-risk assessment as the relevance of carefully collected clinical efficacy and safety metrics fades in the wake of real-world use and evidence of effectiveness and safety. Bringing together the expertise of 15 contributors from academia and the industry, this book offers an easy-to-read guide to the various facets of benefit-risk assessment in the major stages of pharmaceutical R&D. Suitable for those in both technical and managerial roles, it enables readers to communicate more effectively across their development chain as well as rationally and thoughtfully embed benefit-risk assessment into their R&D processes.

Understanding the Benefits and Risks of Pharmaceuticals

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309179769
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Benefits and Risks of Pharmaceuticals by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Understanding the Benefits and Risks of Pharmaceuticals written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-08-14 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All pharmaceutical products have inherent risks, and their use involves trade-offs between their therapeutic benefits and their risks. However, the public has a limited understanding of the benefits and risks of drugs, and many individuals believe that drugs approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) carry no risks. The FDA is responsible for evaluating and balancing the potential risks of drugs with their potential benefits. Assessing, managing, and communicating the benefit-risk profile of a pharmaceutical product is a complex and nuanced scientific, political, and sociological challenge. Once the assessment is made, the FDA is then responsible for managing how to communicate these risks and make healthcare decisions based on them. To explore these issues, the Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation conducted a public workshop entitled Understanding the Benefits and Risks of Pharmaceuticals, with the broad goals of gaining a better understanding of the current system used to evaluate benefit and risk, and to identify opportunities for improvement. This workshop was held in Washington, D.C., on May 30-31, 2006. The benefit-risk profiles of pharmaceuticals are constantly evolving as new data are collected throughout the life cycle of a drug. Discussions during the workshop focused on the following: (1) premarket assessment, during which clinical trial data are used to assess benefit and risk; (2) communication of that information to prescribing physicians and their patients; (3) healthcare decisions made by prescribing physicians and their patients; and (4) the accumulation of benefit-risk information from postmarketing experience, which feeds back into the other phases. Understanding the Benefits and Risks of Pharmaceuticals: Workshop Summary explains in detail the discussions during this workshop.

Benefit-Risk Assessment of Medicines

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319158058
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Benefit-Risk Assessment of Medicines by : James Leong

Download or read book Benefit-Risk Assessment of Medicines written by James Leong and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-21 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes and investigates a universal framework, and accompanying documentation system, to facilitate and catalogue benefit-risk decisions; a valuable addition to the benefit-risk toolbox. Over the past decade, pharmaceutical companies and regulatory agencies have been reviewing the benefit-risk assessment of medicines with a view to developing a structured, systematic, standardized approach. Examining the evaluation of such an approach by several mature regulatory authorities ensures that the reader gains a unique insight into the ongoing debate in this area. The field of benefit-risk assessment continues to evolve at a rapid pace due to political and societal pressure, as is reflected in the recent FDA PUDFA agreement as well as in the EMA 2015 Roadmap. Rather than provide a comprehensive snap-shot of this constantly changing environment, this book evaluates selected current approaches to benefit-risk assessment. The strengths and weaknesses of publicly available documents in communicating benefit-risk decisions to stakeholders are reviewed and these evaluations are used to inform development of a prospective framework that could be used to harmonise procedures globally.

Benefit-Risk Appraisal of Medicines

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470748125
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Benefit-Risk Appraisal of Medicines by : Filip Mussen

Download or read book Benefit-Risk Appraisal of Medicines written by Filip Mussen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-08-04 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Benefit-risk assessment is at the centre of the approval process for every new medicine. The ability to assess the risks of a new medicine accurately and to balance these against the benefits the medicine could bring is critical for every regulatory authority and pharmaceutical company. Despite this there are very few tried and tested evaluative models currently available. The authors of this book have developed a new, pioneering tool for the assessment of benefits and risks for new medicines in development. This model utilises a multi-criteria decision analysis which involves selecting, scoring and weighting key benefit and risk attributes and leads to an overall appraisal of benefits and risks of medicines. Benefit-Risk Appraisal of Medicines establishes the background and criteria required to assess benefit and risk in general and reviews the current practices by regulatory authorities and the pharmaceutical industry, including those models currently available. It outlines the development and evaluation of the authors’ new model and analyses the implications of its implementation. Describes an innovative, systematic model which leads to transparent and responsible benefit-risk decision making Contributes important ideas to the debate on benefit-risk appraisal Provides a future framework for benefit-risk appraisal of medicines Benefit-Risk Appraisal of Medicines covers the entire process from the discovery of new medicines to their marketing and is ideal for all those who work in the pharmaceutical industry and regulatory authorities,, as well as post-graduate students of pharmaceutical medicine and clinical pharmacology.

Improving Drug Safety — A Joint Responsibility

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642612504
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Drug Safety — A Joint Responsibility by : Rolf Dinkel

Download or read book Improving Drug Safety — A Joint Responsibility written by Rolf Dinkel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the focus on pharmaceuticals has broadened from concern for their cost and effectiveness to their real and potential risks and benefits, a critical question has been raised: whose responsibility is it to improve drug safety? In April 1990, this question became the theme for a conference at Wolfsberg, Switzerland, near the shores of Lake Constance. Called an "international dialogue conference" by its organizers, the meeting brought together leaders from the pharmaceutical industry, regulatory authorities, academia, medicine, consumer organizations and the media. Opening addresses were given by representatives of the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS), the International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Associations (IFPMA), the Swiss International Pharmaceutical Agency, and the RAD-AR Consortium. This book documents the papers presented and discussions held at this conference, which took the topic of risks and benefits of drug therapy one step further to responsibility. It includes a rich menu of issues for those who care about the evaluation of drug therapy, the ethics behind it, the expectations of the patient, and the role of traditional and nontraditional drug safety communica tions. The ideas expressed here come from different parts of the world but relate to common drug safety problems, observations, and scientific assessments; they provide insights into innovative approaches, cautious changes, and desired actions. The papers in this volume are broadly divided into conceptual perspectives (ethics, how the knowledge about drug risks and benefits is generated and appraised, the expectations in drug safety) and operational perspectives (communication, discussion, and action).

Challenges for the FDA

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309179440
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges for the FDA by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Challenges for the FDA written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-10-02 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the principal agency regulating food, drugs, medical devices, and biological products used by Americans, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) serves one of the most critical consumer protection functions of the federal government. The FDA's reach is enormous, regulating products that represent roughly 25 percent of all consumer spending in the United States. Since 1992, however, federal funding for the agency has diminished, and the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) currently relies on the fees it receives from the industry it regulates to fund the majority of its drug regulation functions. Prescription drug safety is receiving heightened press coverage and congressional scrutiny as a result of recent, highly publicized events, such as the recall of Vioxx because of its link to heart attacks, and the link between certain antidepressants (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs) and an increased risk of suicidal ideation in children. To address these concerns, the FDA in 2005 commissioned the Institute of Medicine (IOM) to conduct an independent assessment of the current U.S. drug safety system. In September 2006, the IOM committee released its report-The Future of Drug Safety: Promoting and Protecting the Health of the Public-which included 25 recommendations for improving the system for drug safety review. The committee identified four major vulnerabilities in the U.S. drug safety system: (1) chronic underfunding; (2) organization problems, particularly inadequate integration of pre-and postmarket data review; (3) a range of technical problems related to the insufficient quantity and quality of postmarket data and inadequate capability to systematically monitor the risks and benefits of drugs after marketing; and (4) unclear regulatory authority and insufficiently flexible regulatory tools. Since the IOM report was issued, the FDA has taken a number of steps toward implementing the recommended improvements. Like many government agencies, however, the FDA is financially strained by its existing responsibilities, and fully implementing the recommended improvements to the drug safety system would require significant financial commitments.The IOM report addressed some of the costs associated with its recommendations, but left many unanswered questions about the resources required to fully achieve the envisioned improvements. To better understand the types and magnitude of resources required to achieve the goals of the IOM report, the IOM's Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation convened a 1-day symposium in March 2007. Challenges for the FDA: The Future of Drug Safety, Workshop Summary explains the presentations and discussions in seven key areas: addressing the FDA's resource challenges; strengthening the scientific base of the agency; integrating pre- and postmarket review; enhancing postmarket safety monitoring; conducting confirmatory drug safety and efficacy studies; enhancing the value of clinical trial registration; and enhancing the FDA's postmarket regulation and enforcement.

The Perception and Management of Drug Safety Risks

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Perception and Management of Drug Safety Risks by : Bruno Horisberger

Download or read book The Perception and Management of Drug Safety Risks written by Bruno Horisberger and published by Springer. This book was released on 1989-01-16 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a collaborative effort by academic experts, members of the pharmaceutical industry, international organizations, and public spokesmen to explore the problems associated with drug risk and drug safety. In an international conference, representatives from 10 countries discussed pharmacology, epidemiology, risk evaluation, regulatory standards, and public communication. Specific topics dealt with include the risk/benefit relationship, biostatistical data interpretation, consumer perception, and proposals for multidisciplinary and international efforts to address challenges in drug safety management.

Ethical and Scientific Issues in Studying the Safety of Approved Drugs

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309218136
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical and Scientific Issues in Studying the Safety of Approved Drugs by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Ethical and Scientific Issues in Studying the Safety of Approved Drugs written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An estimated 48 percent of the population takes at least one prescription drug in a given month. Drugs provide great benefits to society by saving or improving lives. Many drugs are also associated with side effects or adverse events, some serious and some discovered only after the drug is on the market. The discovery of new adverse events in the postmarketing setting is part of the normal natural history of approved drugs, and timely identification and warning about drug risks are central to the mission of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Not all risks associated with a drug are known at the time of approval, because safety data are collected from studies that involve a relatively small number of human subjects during a relatively short period. Written in response to a request by the FDA, Ethical and Scientific Issues in Studying the Safety of Approved Drugs discusses ethical and informed consent issues in conducting studies in the postmarketing setting. It evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of various approaches to generate evidence about safety questions, and makes recommendations for appropriate followup studies and randomized clinical trials. The book provides guidance to the FDA on how it should factor in different kinds of evidence in its regulatory decisions. Ethical and Scientific Issues in Studying the Safety of Approved Drugs will be of interest to the pharmaceutical industry, patient advocates, researchers, and consumer groups.

The Future of Drug Safety

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309103045
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Drug Safety by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book The Future of Drug Safety written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-03-27 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the wake of publicity and congressional attention to drug safety issues, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requested the Institute of Medicine assess the drug safety system. The committee reported that a lack of clear regulatory authority, chronic underfunding, organizational problems, and a scarcity of post-approval data about drugs' risks and benefits have hampered the FDA's ability to evaluate and address the safety of prescription drugs after they have reached the market. Noting that resources and therefore efforts to monitor medications' riskâ€"benefit profiles taper off after approval, The Future of Drug Safety offers a broad set of recommendations to ensure that consideration of safety extends from before product approval through the entire time the product is marketed and used.

Benefit-Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780367737085
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Benefit-Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development by : Taylor & Francis Group

Download or read book Benefit-Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development written by Taylor & Francis Group and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-18 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guides You on the Development and Implementation of B-R Evaluations Benefit-Risk Assessment Methods in Medical Product Development: Bridging Qualitative and Quantitative Assessments provides general guidance and case studies to aid practitioners in selecting specific benefit-risk (B-R) frameworks and quantitative methods. Leading experts from industry, regulatory agencies, and academia present practical examples, lessons learned, and best practices that illustrate how to conduct structured B-R assessment in clinical development and regulatory submission. The first section of the book discusses the role of B-R assessments in medicine development and regulation, the need for both a common B-R framework and patient input into B-R decisions, and future directions. The second section focuses on legislative and regulatory policy initiatives as well as decisions made at the U.S. FDA's Center for Devices and Radiological Health. The third section examines key elements of B-R evaluations in a product's life cycle, such as uncertainty evaluation and quantification, quantifying patient B-R trade-off preferences, ways to identify subgroups with the best B-R profiles, and data sources used to assist B-R assessment. The fourth section equips practitioners with tools to conduct B-R evaluations, including assessment methodologies, a quantitative joint modeling and joint evaluation framework, and several visualization tools. The final section presents a rich collection of case studies. With top specialists sharing their in-depth knowledge, thought-provoking considerations, and practical advice, this book offers comprehensive coverage of B-R evaluation methods, tools, and case studies. It gives practitioners a much-needed toolkit to develop and conduct their own B-R evaluations.

Guide to Drug Financing Mechanisms

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789290360681
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Drug Financing Mechanisms by : Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences

Download or read book Guide to Drug Financing Mechanisms written by Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 1998 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents and explains a standardized methodology for reassessing the established benefit-risk relationship of a marketed drug when a new safety problem arises. Addressed to drug manufacturers and regulatory authorities, the book responds to the absence of any standard, systematic procedure for assessing newly detected hazards, balancing risks against benefits, and reporting the results. The recommended approach, which reflects the consensus reached by 24 representatives of industry and government regulatory authorities, includes detailed advice on concepts and procedures for determining the magnitude of the safety problem, and deciding on the appropriate action, whether involving a routine change in product information or immediate withdrawal of the drug from the market. The use of a standard reporting form, presented here for the first time, forms a central part of the recommended procedure. The report adopts a public health approach aimed at encouraging consistent practices on the part of both regulators and companies, when a major safety problem is signaled. Throughout, examples from case studies are used to illustrate pragmatic responses to the many difficult problems involved. Information ranges from a checklist of questions to consider when evaluating benefits, through an agreed method for scoring the relative seriousness of different adverse reactions, to recommendations for the standard visual presentation of data. Particular attention is given to procedures that can help minimize bias when risk profiles are prepared for competing products from the same therapeutic class. The report has five chapters. The first provides an overview of recommended principles, thefactors influencing benefit-risk assessments, and the types of data and analytical approaches that should be used. Chapter two, which forms the core of the report, presents a standard five-part reporting form and provides detailed guidelines for its completion. Examples from case histories are used to illustrate basic principles and methodologies for collecting and analyzing the data needed for benefit estimation, risk estimation, benefit-risk evaluation, and the analysis of options for action. The chapter also suggests standardized ways of displaying data when profiling and quantifying risks or comparing the risk profiles of competing drugs. Chapter three covers the decision-making process, including advice on how to select the best options for action and to determine the responsibilities of regulators and companies. The remaining chapters discuss issues unaddressed or unresolved by the working group, and summarize key recommendations and proposals. The report concludes with a series of appendices, which include in-depth case histories for seven drugs, a model for the quantification of risks, accompanied by a detailed example of how the model works in practice, and a summary of results from a survey of actions taken by manufacturers and regulatory authorities when post-marketing safety issues arise.

Quantitative Decisions in Drug Development

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319460765
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Decisions in Drug Development by : Christy Chuang-Stein

Download or read book Quantitative Decisions in Drug Development written by Christy Chuang-Stein and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-25 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a high-level treatise of evidence-based decisions in drug development. Because of the inseparable relationship between designs and decisions, a good portion of this book is devoted to the design of clinical trials. The book begins with an overview of product development and regulatory approval pathways. It then discusses how to incorporate prior knowledge into study design and decision making at different stages of drug development. The latter include selecting appropriate metrics to formulate decisions criteria, determining go/no-go decisions for progressing a drug candidate to the next stage and predicting the effectiveness of a product. Lastly, it points out common mistakes made by drug developers under the current drug-development paradigm. The book offers useful insights to statisticians, clinicians, regulatory affairs managers and decision-makers in the pharmaceutical industry who have a basic understanding of the drug-development process and the clinical trials conducted to support drug-marketing authorization. The authors provide software codes for select analytical approaches discussed in the book. The book includes enough technical details to allow statisticians to replicate the quantitative illustrations so that they can generate information to facilitate decision-making themselves.

Platform Trial Designs in Drug Development

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351683926
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Platform Trial Designs in Drug Development by : Zoran Antonijevic

Download or read book Platform Trial Designs in Drug Development written by Zoran Antonijevic and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Platform trials test multiple therapies in one indication, one therapy for multiple indications, or both. These novel clinical trial designs can dramatically increase the cost-effectiveness of drug development, leading to life-altering medicines for people suffering from serious illnesses, possibly at lower cost. Currently, the cost of drug development is unsustainable. Furthermore, there are particular problems in rare diseases and small biomarker defined subsets in oncology, where the required sample sizes for traditional clinical trial designs may not be feasible. The editors recruited the key innovators in this domain. The 20 articles discuss trial designs from perspectives as diverse as quantum computing, patient’s rights to information, and international health. The book begins with an overview of platform trials from multiple perspectives. It then describes impacts of platform trials on the pharmaceutical industry’s key stakeholders: patients, regulators, and payers. Next it provides advanced statistical methods that address multiple aspects of platform trials, before concluding with a pharmaceutical executive’s perspective on platform trials. Except for the statistical methods section, only a basic qualitative knowledge of clinical trials is needed to appreciate the important concepts and novel ideas presented.