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Author : Wolfgang E. Nagel
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031468708
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)
Download or read book High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ’22 written by Wolfgang E. Nagel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bengt Friman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642132928
Total Pages : 973 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)
Download or read book The CBM Physics Book written by Bengt Friman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-10 with total page 973 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This exhaustive survey is the result of a four year effort by many leading researchers in the field to produce both a readable introduction and a yardstick for the many upcoming experiments using heavy ion collisions to examine the properties of nuclear matter. The books falls naturally into five large parts, first examining the bulk properties of strongly interacting matter, including its equation of state and phase structure. Part II discusses elementary hadronic excitations of nuclear matter, Part III addresses the concepts and models regarding the space-time dynamics of nuclear collision experiments, Part IV collects the observables from past and current high-energy heavy-ion facilities in the context of the theoretical predictions specific to compressed baryonic matter. Part V finally gives a brief description of the experimental concepts. The book explicitly addresses everyone working or planning to enter the field of high-energy nuclear physics.
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309173663
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.
Author : Wolfgang Bauer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475790899
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)
Download or read book Advances in Nuclear Dynamics 4 written by Wolfgang Bauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 14th Winter Workshop held in Snowbird, Utah, January 31-February 7, 1998
Author : David Blaschke
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030954919
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)
Download or read book Understanding the Origin of Matter written by David Blaschke and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-14 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims at providing a solid basis for the education of the next generation of researchers in hot, dense QCD (Quantum ChromoDynamics) matter. This is a rapidly growing field at the interface of the smallest, i.e. subnuclear physics, and the largest scales, namely astrophysics and cosmology. The extensive lectures presented here are based on the material used at the training school of the European COST action THOR (Theory of hot matter in relativistic heavy-ion collisions). The book is divided in three parts covering ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, several aspects related to QCD, and simulations of QCD and heavy-ion collisions. The scientific tools and methods discussed provide graduate students with the necessary skills to understand the structure of matter under extreme conditions of high densities, temperatures, and strong fields in the collapse of massive stars or a few microseconds after the big bang. In addition to the theory, the set of lectures presents hands-on material that includes an introduction to simulation programs for heavy-ion collisions, equations of state, and transport properties.
Author : Jose M. Arias
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642847080
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Nuclear Physics at the Borderlines written by Jose M. Arias and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures presented by invited speakers at the IV La Rlibida International Summer School on Nuclear Physics. This was the IV edition of a summer school organized by our group every three years on topics related to nuclear physics. This Summer School was aimed mainly at young nuclear physicists, both theoreticians and experimentalists, engaged in research work at predoctoral or recent postdoctoral level. The topics treated in the three previous editions of the School were: "Heavy Ion Collisions", "Theory of Nuclear Structure and Reactions" and "Nuclear As trophysics". This year's School was entitled "Nuclear Physics at the Borderlines". Special emphasis was placed on those topics along which nuclear physics is ex pected to develop in the next few years. The aim of the School was to provide the attendants with an opportunity to get into close contact with experienced researchers and listen to their account of the present state-of-the-art in nuclear physics and the main future lines of development.
Author : Jorge Casalderrey-Solana
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009403494
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions written by Jorge Casalderrey-Solana and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book High Energy Physics Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Thomas Schörner-Sadenius
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319150014
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)
Download or read book The Large Hadron Collider written by Thomas Schörner-Sadenius and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume summarizes and structures the multitude of results obtained at the LHC in its first running period and draws the grand picture of today’s physics at a hadron collider. Topics covered are Standard Model measurements, Higgs and top-quark physics, flavour physics, heavy-ion physics, and searches for supersymmetry and other extensions of the Standard Model. Emphasis is placed on overview and presentation of the lessons learned. Chapters on detectors and the LHC machine and a thorough outlook into the future complement the book. The individual chapters are written by teams of expert authors working at the forefront of LHC research.
Author : R C Hwa
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814566942
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Quark-Gluon Plasma written by R C Hwa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990-04-01 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains 14 review articles on the theory and phenomenology of the creation and diagnosis of quark-gluon plasma. They are written by active investigators of in the various research topics, which range from the QCD foundation through transport theory and thermalization models to the examination of possible signatures. The monograph should be useful not only to the experienced researchers in the subject but also to newcomers. Contents:The Confinement-Deconfinement Mechanism (J Polonyi)Simulating the Quark-Gluon Plasma on the Lattice (F Karsch)Quark-Gluon Transport Theory (H-T Elze & U Heinz)Applications of Transport Theory to Quark-Gluon Plasma (S Mrówczynski)Non-Equilibrium Aspects of Ultrarelativistic Nuclear Collisions (M Gyulassy)Color Tube Model of Quark-Gluon Plasma Formation in High Energy Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (A Bialas & W Czyz)Hadronic Matter in the String Model (K Sailer et al.)Hydrodynamics of Quark-Gluon Plasmas (J-P Blaizot & J-Y Ollitrault)Hadronization of a Quark-Gluon Plasma (U Heinz et al.)Dilepton Emmision in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions (P V Ruuskanen)Quark-Gluon Plasma Formation and Strangeness Evolution (P Koch)Colour Screening and Quark Deconfinement in Nuclear Collisions (H Satz)J/ψ Suppression, Signal of a Quark-Gluon Plasma? (J-P Blaizot & J-Y Ollitrault)Self-Similarity in Multiplicity Fluctuations (R C Hwa) Readership: High energy and nuclear physicists. Keywords:Quark-Gluon Plasma;Heavy-Ion Collisions;QCD;Colour Deconfinement;J/psi Suppression;Strangeness;Phase Transition;Correlations and Fluctuations;Interferometry;High Temperature Field TheoryReview: “… very useful both as an expository treatise and as a handy reference to the important primary literature.” Physics Today
Author : Kari J. Eskola
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789812561350
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (613 download)
Download or read book Strong and Electroweak Matter 2004 written by Kari J. Eskola and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 2005 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RHIC experimental summary : the message from pp, d+Au and Au+Au collisions / M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez -- Hydrodynamic aspects of relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC / P. F. Kolb -- Photon emission in a hot QCD plasma / P. Aurenche -- In search of the saturation scale : intrinsic features of the CGC / H. Weigert -- From leading hadron suppression to jet quenching at RHIC and LHC / U. A. Wiedemann -- Lattice simulations with chemical potential / C. Schmidt -- Mesonic correlators in hot QCD / M. Laine -- Thermalization and plasma instabilities / P. Arnold -- Transport coefficients in hot QCD / G. D. Moore -- Classical fields and heavy ion collisions / T. Lappi -- Progress in nonequilibrium quantum field theory II / J. Berges and J. Serreau -- A general effective theory for dense quark matter / P. T. Reuter, Q. Wang and D. H. Rischke -- Thermal leptogenesis / M. Plümacher -- Cold electroweak Baryogenesis / J. Smit -- Proton-nucleus collisions in the color glass condensate framework / J.-P. Blaizot, F. Gelis and R. Venugopalan -- From classical to quantum saturation in the nuclear wavefunction / D. N. Triantafyllopoulos -- Charge correlations in heavy ion collisions / A. Rajantie -- Whitening of the quark-gluon plasma / S. Mrówczyński -- Progress in anisotropic plasma physics / P. Romatschke and M. Strickland -- Deconfinement and chiral symmetry : competing orders / K. Tuominen -- Relation between the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions / Y. Hatta -- Renormalized Polyakov loops, matrix models and the Gross-Witten point / A. Dumitru and J. T. Lenaghan -- The nature of the soft excitation at the critical end point of QCD / A. Jakovác ... [et al.] -- Thermodynamics of the 1+1-dimensional nonlinear sigma model through next-to-leading order in 1/N / H. J. Warringa -- Light quark meson correlations at high temperature / E. Laemann ... [et al.] -- Charmonia at finite momenta in a deconfined plasma / S. Datta ... [et al.] -- QCD thermodynamics : lattice results confront models / M. D'Elia and M. P. Lombardo -- Singlet free energies of a static quark-antiquark pair / K. Petrov -- Contributions to transport theory from multi-particle interactions and production processes / M. E. Carrington -- Transport coefficients and the 2PI effective action in the large N limit / G. Aarts and J. M. Martinez Resco -- Thermal features far from equilibrium : prethermalization / S. Borsányi -- QCD phase diagram at small Baryon densities from imaginary [symbol] : status report / O. Philipsen and Ph. de Forcrand -- Two loop renormalisation of the magnetic coupling in hot QCD and spatial Wilson loop / P. Giovannangeli -- Thermodynamics of deconfined QCD at small and large chemical potential / A. Ipp -- Evading the infrared problem of thermal QCD / Y. Schroder -- Chiral mesons in hot matter / A. Gómez Nicola, F. J. Llanes-Estrada and J. R. Peláez -- Thermal production of axinos in the early universe / A. Brandenburg and F. D. Steffen -- The 2-PI-1/N approximation applied to tachyonic preheating / A. Tranberg, A. Arrizabalaga and J. Smit -- Nonequilibrium dynamics in scalar hybrid models / J. Baacke and A. Heinen -- Photon mass in inflation and nearly minimal magnetogenesis / T. Prokopec -- Transport equations for chiral fermions to order [symbol] and electroweak Baryogenesis / S. Weinstock, M. G. Schmidt and T. Prokopec -- The gapless 2SC phase / M. Huang and I. A. Shovkovy -- Gapless CFL and its competition with mixed phases / M. Alford, C. Kouvaris and K. Rajagopal -- Transport coefficients in color superconducting quark matter / C. Manuel -- Renormalization and resummation in finite temperature field theories / A. Jakovác and Zs. Szép -- Renormalization and gauge symmetry for 2PI effective actions / U. Reinosa -- Out-of-equilibrium massless Schwinger model / R. F. Alvarez-Estrada -- Selfconsistent calculations of hadrons at finite temperature / C. Beckmann -- Fermion production in classical fields / D. D. Dietrich -- Numerical study of the equation of state for two flavor QCD at non-zero Baryon density / S. Ejiri ... [et al.] -- Phase conversion after a chiral transition : effects from inhomogeneities and finite size / E. S. Fraga -- Coherent Baryogenesis and nonthermal leptogenesis : a comparison / B. Garbrecht, T. Prokopec and M. G. Schmidt -- Two aspects of color superconductivity : gauge independence and neutrality / A. Gerhold -- QCD phase diagram in nonlocal chiral quark models / D. Gómez Dumm -- QCD equation of state and dark matter / M. Hindmarsh and O. Philipsen -- Analytical approach to SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics / R. Hofmann -- Free energies of static three quark systems / K. Hübner ... [et al.] -- Color ferromagnetic state of dense quark matter / A. Iwazaki -- Axial currents from CKM matrix CP violation and electroweak Baryogenesis / T. Konstandin -- Dilute monopole gas, and K-tensions in gluodynamics / C. P. Korthals Altes and P. Giovannangeli -- Infrared QCD and the renormalisation group / D. F. Litim ... [et al.] -- Residual confinement in high-temperature Yang-Mills theory / A. Maas ... [et al.] -- Scalar O(N) model at finite temperature - 2PI effective potential in different approximations / J. Baacke and S. Michalski -- Cutoff effects in meson spectral functions / T. Blum and P. Petreczky -- Anomalous specific heat in ultradegenerate QED and QCD / A. Gerhold, A. Ipp and A. Rebhan -- Color-superconducting phases in cold and dense quark matter / A. Schmitt -- Non fermi liquid effects in dense matter and compact star cooling / K. Schwenzer and T. Schäfer -- Prethermalisation and the build-up of the Higgs effect / D. Sexty and A. Patkós -- Vector meson at non-zero Baryon density and zero sound / S. J. Hands and C. G. Strouthos -- Impact of Baryon resonances on the chiral phase transition / D. Zschiesche ... [et al.]
Author : Norman K. Glendenning
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468404911
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)
Download or read book Compact Stars written by Norman K. Glendenning and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A whole decades research collated, organised and synthesised into one single book! Following a 60-page review of the seminal treatises of Misner, Thorne, Wheeler and Weinberg on general relativity, Glendenning goes on to explore the internal structure of compact stars, white dwarfs, neutron stars, hybrids, strange quark stars, both the counterparts of neutron stars as well as of dwarfs. This is a self-contained treatment and will be of interest to graduate students in physics and astrophysics as well as others entering the field.
Author : Luciano Rezzolla
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191509914
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)
Download or read book Relativistic Hydrodynamics written by Luciano Rezzolla and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-09-26 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relativistic hydrodynamics is a very successful theoretical framework to describe the dynamics of matter from scales as small as those of colliding elementary particles, up to the largest scales in the universe. This book provides an up-to-date, lively, and approachable introduction to the mathematical formalism, numerical techniques, and applications of relativistic hydrodynamics. The topic is typically covered either by very formal or by very phenomenological books, but is instead presented here in a form that will be appreciated both by students and researchers in the field. The topics covered in the book are the results of work carried out over the last 40 years, which can be found in rather technical research articles with dissimilar notations and styles. The book is not just a collection of scattered information, but a well-organized description of relativistic hydrodynamics, from the basic principles of statistical kinetic theory, down to the technical aspects of numerical methods devised for the solution of the equations, and over to the applications in modern physics and astrophysics. Numerous figures, diagrams, and a variety of exercises aid the material in the book. The most obvious applications of this work range from astrophysics (black holes, neutron stars, gamma-ray bursts, and active galaxies) to cosmology (early-universe hydrodynamics and phase transitions) and particle physics (heavy-ion collisions). It is often said that fluids are either seen as solutions of partial differential equations or as "wet". Fluids in this book are definitely wet, but the mathematical beauty of differential equations is not washed out.
Author : Ramona Vogt
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080525365
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (253 download)
Download or read book Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions written by Ramona Vogt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-06-04 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in high energy heavy-ion physics. It is relevant for students who will work on topics being explored at RHIC and the LHC. In the first part, the basic principles of these studies are covered including kinematics, cross sections (including the quark model and parton distribution functions), the geometry of nuclear collisions, thermodynamics, hydrodynamics and relevant aspects of lattice gauge theory at finite temperature. The second part covers some more specific probes of heavy-ion collisions at these energies: high mass thermal dileptons, quarkonium and hadronization. The second part also serves as extended examples of concepts learned in the previous part. Both parts contain examples in the text as well as exercises at the end of each chapter. - Designed for students and newcomers to the field - Focuses on hard probes and QCD - Covers all aspects of high energy heavy-ion physics - Includes worked example problems and exercises
Author : John L. Friedman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107310601
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (73 download)
Download or read book Rotating Relativistic Stars written by John L. Friedman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-11 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The masses of neutron stars are limited by an instability to gravitational collapse and an instability driven by gravitational waves limits their spin. Their oscillations are relevant to x-ray observations of accreting binaries and to gravitational wave observations of neutron stars formed during the coalescence of double neutron-star systems. This volume includes more than forty years of research to provide graduate students and researchers in astrophysics, gravitational physics and astronomy with the first self-contained treatment of the structure, stability and oscillations of rotating neutron stars. This monograph treats the equations of stellar equilibrium; key approximations, including slow rotation and perturbations of spherical and rotating stars; stability theory and its applications, from convective stability to the r-mode instability; and numerical methods for computing equilibrium configurations and the nonlinear evolution of their oscillations. The presentation of fundamental equations, results and applications is accessible to readers who do not need the detailed derivations.
Author : Scott Dodelson
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0122191412
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (221 download)
Download or read book Modern Cosmology written by Scott Dodelson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2003-03-13 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An advanced text for senior undergraduates, graduate students and physical scientists in fields outside cosmology. This is a self-contained book focusing on the linear theory of the evolution of density perturbations in the universe, and the anisotropiesin the cosmic microwave background.
Author : Dmitri Kharzeev
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642373054
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)
Download or read book Strongly Interacting Matter in Magnetic Fields written by Dmitri Kharzeev and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of strongly interacting matter in an external magnetic field is presently emerging as a topic of great cross-disciplinary interest for particle, nuclear, astro- and condensed matter physicists. It is known that strong magnetic fields are created in heavy ion collisions, an insight that has made it possible to study a variety of surprising and intriguing phenomena that emerge from the interplay of quantum anomalies, the topology of non-Abelian gauge fields, and the magnetic field. In particular, the non-trivial topological configurations of the gluon field induce a non-dissipative electric current in the presence of a magnetic field. These phenomena have led to an extended formulation of relativistic hydrodynamics, called chiral magnetohydrodynamics. Hitherto unexpected applications in condensed matter physics include graphene and topological insulators. Other fields of application include astrophysics, where strong magnetic fields exist in magnetars and pulsars. Last but not least, an important new theoretical tool that will be revisited and which made much of the progress surveyed in this book possible is the holographic principle - the correspondence between quantum field theory and gravity in extra dimensions. Edited and authored by the pioneers and leading experts in this newly emerging field, this book offers a valuable resource for a broad community of physicists and graduate students.
