Scaling

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351492071
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Scaling by : Gary Maranell

Download or read book Scaling written by Gary Maranell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the obvious importance of measurement in any scientific endeavor, few students of the social sciences receive adequate training in the principles and problems of assigning numerical values to the subjects, objects, events, groups and operations they study, and still less in the process of translating theoretical ideas and concepts into variables. This kind of casualness with respect to measurement is often in marked contrast to their methodically designed research, which has grown out of subtle and sophisticated theoretical consideration.Scaling is intended to remedy this deficiency by providing a broad and detailed description of the major processes for developing measurement scales. The chapters, which include both classics in the field and the best of modern work, require no great mathematical sophistication, and go well beyond the conventional study of attitudes to the more general uses of scaling. They enable the student and researcher to examine the development of measures of scalability and the problems and weaknesses they present, to become familiar with the development of tests of significance for reproducibility and scalability and the need for them, and to examine the lively history of the subject and experience the excitement that can be secured from sharing with a creative author the first report of his insight.Part One presents a series of general articles that deal in philosophic terms with the problem of measurement, with what is meant by measurement and scaling as well as the notions underlying the process of measuring. Part Two deals with the scaling methods developed by L. L. Thurstone, including paired comparison scaling, equal-appearing interval scaling, and successive interval scaling. The third part focuses upon scalogram analysis, presenting the background, rationale and procedures for Guttman scaling. The fourth part is concerned with summated rating, or Likert scaling. Part Five is a consideration of unfold

Alternative Approaches to the Assessment of Achievement

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940093257X
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Approaches to the Assessment of Achievement by : David L. McArthur

Download or read book Alternative Approaches to the Assessment of Achievement written by David L. McArthur and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ingrained for many years in the science of educational assessment were a large number of "truths" about how to make sense out of testing results, artful wisdoms that appear to have held away largely by force of habit alone. Practitioners and researchers only occasionally agreed about how tests should be designed, and were even further apart when they came to interpreting test responses by any means other than categorically "right" or "wrong." Even the best innovations were painfully slow to be incorporated into practice. The traditional approach to testing was developed to accomplish only two tasks: to provide ranking of students, or to select relatively small proportions of students for special treatment. In these tasks it was fairly effective, but it is increasingly seen as inadequate for the broader spectrum of issues that educational measurement is now called upon to address. Today the range of questions being asked of educational test data is itself growing by leaps and bounds. Fortunately, to meet this challenge we have available a wide panoply of resource tools for assessment which deserve serious attention. Many of them have exceptionally sOphisticated mathematical foundations, and succeed well where older and less versatile techniques fail dismally. Yet no single new tool can conceivably cover the entire arena.

Sensory Processes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323154921
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensory Processes by : Lawrence Marks

Download or read book Sensory Processes written by Lawrence Marks and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-23 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sensory Processes: The New Psychophysics describes, summarizes, and theorizes on the application of psychophysics to the study of sensory processes. This book deals with significant issues in sensory psychology, which is mainly by treating sensory dimensions and attributes as measurable quantities. Organized into seven chapters, this book starts with an overview of the fundamental methods for evaluating the magnitudes of sensation with emphasis direct scaling methods. This text then explains the advantages of direct scaling procedures in providing psychophysical and sensory-physical information. Other chapters consider the parameters of temporal and spatial distribution of the stimulus. This book discusses as well the other significant variables that determine sensitivity, particularly compositional variables that refer to wavelength and frequency of light and sound. The final chapter deals with several persistent issues and unresolved questions in the realm of sensory scaling. Sensory psychologists, sensory scientists, researchers, and graduate students will find this book useful.

The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methodology for the Social Sciences

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483365875
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methodology for the Social Sciences by : David Kaplan

Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methodology for the Social Sciences written by David Kaplan and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2004-06-21 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Click ′Additional Materials′ for downloadable samples "The 24 chapters in this Handbook span a wide range of topics, presenting the latest quantitative developments in scaling theory, measurement, categorical data analysis, multilevel models, latent variable models, and foundational issues. Each chapter reviews the historical context for the topic and then describes current work, including illustrative examples where appropriate. The level of presentation throughout the book is detailed enough to convey genuine understanding without overwhelming the reader with technical material. Ample references are given for readers who wish to pursue topics in more detail. The book will appeal to both researchers who wish to update their knowledge of specific quantitative methods, and students who wish to have an integrated survey of state-of- the-art quantitative methods." —Roger E. Millsap, Arizona State University "This handbook discusses important methodological tools and topics in quantitative methodology in easy to understand language. It is an exhaustive review of past and recent advances in each topic combined with a detailed discussion of examples and graphical illustrations. It will be an essential reference for social science researchers as an introduction to methods and quantitative concepts of great use." —Irini Moustaki, London School of Economics, U.K. "David Kaplan and SAGE Publications are to be congratulated on the development of a new handbook on quantitative methods for the social sciences. The Handbook is more than a set of methodologies, it is a journey. This methodological journey allows the reader to experience scaling, tests and measurement, and statistical methodologies applied to categorical, multilevel, and latent variables. The journey concludes with a number of philosophical issues of interest to researchers in the social sciences. The new Handbook is a must purchase." —Neil H. Timm, University of Pittsburgh The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methodology for the Social Sciences is the definitive reference for teachers, students, and researchers of quantitative methods in the social sciences, as it provides a comprehensive overview of the major techniques used in the field. The contributors, top methodologists and researchers, have written about their areas of expertise in ways that convey the utility of their respective techniques, but, where appropriate, they also offer a fair critique of these techniques. Relevance to real-world problems in the social sciences is an essential ingredient of each chapter and makes this an invaluable resource. The handbook is divided into six sections: • Scaling • Testing and Measurement • Models for Categorical Data • Models for Multilevel Data • Models for Latent Variables • Foundational Issues These sections, comprising twenty-four chapters, address topics in scaling and measurement, advances in statistical modeling methodologies, and broad philosophical themes and foundational issues that transcend many of the quantitative methodologies covered in the book. The Handbook is indispensable to the teaching, study, and research of quantitative methods and will enable readers to develop a level of understanding of statistical techniques commensurate with the most recent, state-of-the-art, theoretical developments in the field. It provides the foundations for quantitative research, with cutting-edge insights on the effectiveness of each method, depending on the data and distinct research situation.

Measurement in Nursing and Health Research

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Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 0826126367
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement in Nursing and Health Research by : Carolyn Feher Waltz

Download or read book Measurement in Nursing and Health Research written by Carolyn Feher Waltz and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2005 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of an AJN Book of the Year Award!. Now in its third edition, this classic text on the how-to's of measurement presents the basic principles and terminology, along with practical information, on how to design and implement measurement instruments in nursing and health care. The book is for nurses in a variety of roles, including student, educator, clinician, researcher, administrator, and consultant. An appendix of data sources and other measurement resources, including internet sites, completes the book.

Management Research Methodology: Integration of Principles, Methods and Techniques

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Publisher : Pearson Education India
ISBN 13 : 8131797708
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Management Research Methodology: Integration of Principles, Methods and Techniques by : K. N. Krishnaswamy

Download or read book Management Research Methodology: Integration of Principles, Methods and Techniques written by K. N. Krishnaswamy and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on 2006 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of management research methodology is enthralling and complex. A student or a practitioner of management research is beguiled by uncertainties in the search and identification of the research problem, intrigued by the ramifications of research design, and confounded by obstacles in obtaining accurate data and complexities of data analysis. Management Research Methodology: Integration of Principles, Methods and Techniques seeks a balanced treatment of all these aspects and blends problem-solving techniques, creativity aspects, mathematical modelling and qualitative approaches in order to present the subject of Management Research Methodology in a lucid and easily understandable way.

Applied Multiway Data Analysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470237996
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Multiway Data Analysis by : Pieter M. Kroonenberg

Download or read book Applied Multiway Data Analysis written by Pieter M. Kroonenberg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-02-25 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a preeminent authority—a modern and applied treatment of multiway data analysis This groundbreaking book is the first of its kind to present methods for analyzing multiway data by applying multiway component techniques. Multiway analysis is a specialized branch of the larger field of multivariate statistics that extends the standard methods for two-way data, such as component analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis, correspondence analysis, and multidimensional scaling to multiway data. Applied Multiway Data Analysis presents a unique, thorough, and authoritative treatment of this relatively new and emerging approach to data analysis that is applicable across a range of fields, from the social and behavioral sciences to agriculture, environmental sciences, and chemistry. General introductions to multiway data types, methods, and estimation procedures are provided in addition to detailed explanations and advice for readers who would like to learn more about applying multiway methods. Using carefully laid out examples and engaging applications, the book begins with an introductory chapter that serves as a general overview of multiway analysis, including the types of problems it can address. Next, the process of setting up, carrying out, and evaluating multiway analyses is discussed along with commonly encountered issues, such as preprocessing, missing data, model and dimensionality selection, postprocessing, and transformation, as well as robustness and stability issues. Extensive examples are presented within a unified framework consisting of a five-step structure: objectives; data description and design; model and dimensionality selection; results and their interpretation; and validation. Procedures featured in the book are conducted using 3WayPack, which is software developed by the author, and analyses can also be carried out within the R and MATLAB systems. Several data sets and 3WayPack can be downloaded via the book's related Web site. The author presents the material in a clear, accessible style without unnecessary or complex formalism, assuring a smooth transition from well-known standard two-analysis to multiway analysis for readers from a wide range of backgrounds. An understanding of linear algebra, statistics, and principal component analyses and related techniques is assumed, though the author makes an effort to keep the presentation at a conceptual, rather than mathematical, level wherever possible. Applied Multiway Data Analysis is an excellent supplement for component analysis and statistical multivariate analysis courses at the upper-undergraduate and beginning graduate levels. The book can also serve as a primary reference for statisticians, data analysts, methodologists, applied mathematicians, and social science researchers working in academia or industry. Visit the Related Website: http://three-mode.leidenuniv.nl/, to view data from the book.

The Psychology of Social Situations

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483136310
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Social Situations by : Adrian Furnham

Download or read book The Psychology of Social Situations written by Adrian Furnham and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychology of Social Situations: Selected Readings focuses on the situations in which social behavior occurs, taking into consideration the effects of these situations on different forms of social behavior. The selection first discusses the structure of social situations, including the structural elements of games and scenes of social interaction. Topics include paradigm for the analysis of the components and dimensions of scenes and the components, dimensions, and behavioral consequences of scenes. The publication also reviews studies on behavioral appropriateness and situational constraint as dimensions of social behavior; the use of free-response description approach for the analysis of person-situation interaction; and goal structure of situations. The book examines situational dimensions, perceived dimensions of interpersonal relations, and psychological effects of social environments. The text also ponders on the trait-situation controversy and the concept of interaction, person-situation interactions, and personality measurement. The selection is a dependable reference for psychologists and social scientists.

Ordinal Measurement in the Behavioral Sciences

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 113569169X
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordinal Measurement in the Behavioral Sciences by : Norman Cliff

Download or read book Ordinal Measurement in the Behavioral Sciences written by Norman Cliff and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2003-01-30 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an alternative method for measuring individual differences in psychological, educational, and other behavioral sciences studies. It is based on the assumptions of ordinal statistics as explained in Norman Cliff's 1996 Ordinal Methods for Behavioral Data Analysis. It provides the necessary background on ordinal measurement to permit its use to assess psychological and psychophysical tests and scales and interpret the data obtained. The authors believe that some of the behavioral measurement models used today do not fit the data or are inherently self-contradictory. Applications of these models can therefore lead to unwarranted inferences regarding the status of the derived variables. These methods can also be difficult to apply, particularly in small-sample contexts without making additional, unrealistic assumptions. Ordinal methods more closely reflect the original data, are simple to apply, and can be used in samples of any size. The book's approach is in essence a return to simple empiricism in psychological measurement. Ordinal Measurement in the Behavioral Sciences provides: *methods for analyzing test responses; *extensive discussions of ordinal approaches to analyzing data that are judgments of stimuli; *methods for treating psychological data in ways consistent with its ordinal nature so as to stimulate new developments in this area; and *ordinal test theory and the unfolding methods that are applicable to cross-cultural studies. Advanced students, researchers, and practitioners concerned with psychological measurement should find this book relevant. Measurement professionals will find it provides useful and simple methods that stimulate thought about measurement's real issues.

The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452261458
Total Pages : 1529 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods by : Michael Lewis-Beck

Download or read book The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods written by Michael Lewis-Beck and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2003-12-15 with total page 1529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This defining work will be valuable to readers and researchers in social sciences and humanities at all academic levels. As a teaching resource it will be useful to instructors and students alike and will become a standard reference source. Essential for general and academic collections." --CHOICE This Encyclopedia provides readers with authoritative essays on virtually all social science methods topics, quantitative and qualitative, by an international collection of experts. Organized alphabetically, the Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods covers research terms ranging from different methodological approaches to epistemological issues and specific statistical techniques. Written to be accessible to general readers, the Encyclopedia entries do not require advanced knowledge of mathematics or statistics to understand the purposes or basic principles of any of the methods. To accomplish this goal, there are two major types of entries: definitions consisting of a paragraph or two to provide a quick explanation of a methodological term; and topical treatments or essays that discuss the nature, history, applications, and implications of using a certain method, including suggested readings and references. Readers are directed to related topics via cross-referenced terms that appear in small capital letters. By assembling entries of varied origins and serving different research purposes, readers will be able to benefit from this immense source of methodological expertise in advancing their understanding of research. With three volumes and more than 900 signed entries, the Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods will be a critical addition to any social science library.

Multidimensional Scaling; Theory and Applications in the Behavioral Sciences: Theory. Introduction to volume I

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Multidimensional Scaling; Theory and Applications in the Behavioral Sciences: Theory. Introduction to volume I by : Roger N. Shepard

Download or read book Multidimensional Scaling; Theory and Applications in the Behavioral Sciences: Theory. Introduction to volume I written by Roger N. Shepard and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scaling

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Author :
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0202368696
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Scaling by :

Download or read book Scaling written by and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Classification and Information Processing at the Turn of the Millennium

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642572804
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Classification and Information Processing at the Turn of the Millennium by : Reinhold Decker

Download or read book Classification and Information Processing at the Turn of the Millennium written by Reinhold Decker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains revised versions of selected papers presented dur ing the 23rd Annual Conference of the German Classification Society GfKl (Gesellschaft fiir Klassifikation). The conference took place at the Univer sity of Bielefeld (Germany) in March 1999 under the title "Classification and Information Processing at the Turn of the Millennium". Researchers and practitioners - interested in data analysis, classification, and information processing in the broad sense, including computer science, multimedia, WWW, knowledge discovery, and data mining as well as spe cial application areas such as (in alphabetical order) biology, finance, genome analysis, marketing, medicine, public health, and text analysis - had the op portunity to discuss recent developments and to establish cross-disciplinary cooperation in their fields of interest. Additionally, software and book pre sentations as well as several tutorial courses were organized. The scientific program of the conference included 18 plenary or semi plenary lectures and more than 100 presentations in special sections. The peer-reviewed papers are presented in 5 chapters as follows: • Data Analysis and Classification • Computer Science, Computational Statistics, and Data Mining • Management Science, Marketing, and Finance • Biology, Genome Analysis, and Medicine • Text Analysis and Information Retrieval As an unambiguous assignment of results to single chapters is sometimes difficult papers are grouped in a way that the editors found appropriate.

Hearing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hearing by : United States. National Recovery Administration

Download or read book Hearing written by United States. National Recovery Administration and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1933 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multidimensional Scaling of Consumer Preferences for a Public Transportation System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Multidimensional Scaling of Consumer Preferences for a Public Transportation System by : Ricardo Dobson

Download or read book Multidimensional Scaling of Consumer Preferences for a Public Transportation System written by Ricardo Dobson and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measuring and Valuing Health Benefits for Economic Evaluation

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198569823
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring and Valuing Health Benefits for Economic Evaluation by : John Brazier

Download or read book Measuring and Valuing Health Benefits for Economic Evaluation written by John Brazier and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-11 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With limited resources and funding, it is impossible to invest in all potentially beneficial health care interventions. Choices have to be made, and this practical guide allows the reader to measure and value the benefits of interventions, a key component of economic evaluation, which then permits comparisons between interventions.

Multidimensional preference scaling

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110800810
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Multidimensional preference scaling by : Gordon G. Bechtel

Download or read book Multidimensional preference scaling written by Gordon G. Bechtel and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Multidimensional preference scaling".