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Property Assessments And Information Asymmetry In Residential Real Estate
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Book Synopsis Property Assessments and Information Asymmetry in Residential Real Estate by : Fathali Firoozi
Download or read book Property Assessments and Information Asymmetry in Residential Real Estate written by Fathali Firoozi and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents a game theoretic model of property tax assessment that allows a tax appraiser to either choose a high or a low assessment. The owner either accepts or challenges this assessment. A 'fixed effects' regression model is used to evaluate the differences in the assessed values of a sample of houses from Bexar County, Texas during 2000 and 2001. Where the owner of the house is identified as a state licensed property tax consultant, the assessed value, after adjusting for size, age, and other economic characteristics, ranged from a statistically robust 2.5% to 6.2% lower than neighboring houses.
Book Synopsis Confronting Information Asymmetries by : Mark J. Garmaise
Download or read book Confronting Information Asymmetries written by Mark J. Garmaise and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper studies the role of asymmetric information in commercial real estate markets in the U.S. We propose a novel and exogenous measure of information based on the quality of property tax assessments in different regions. Employing direct and indirect information variables, we find strong evidence that information considerations are significant in this market. We show that market participants resolve information asymmetries by purchasing nearby properties, trading properties with long income histories, and avoiding transactions with informed professional brokers. The evidence that the choice of financing is used to address information concerns is mixed and weak
Book Synopsis Regulating Information Asymmetry in the Residential Real Estate Market by : Devin Lin
Download or read book Regulating Information Asymmetry in the Residential Real Estate Market written by Devin Lin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book conducts a detailed examination of the current form of the Hong Kong residential property regulatory system: the 2013 Residential Properties (Firsthand Sales) Ordinance (Cap 621). The author sheds light on how the new legislation promotes a number of values including information symmetry, consumer protection, the free market and business efficacy. It provides a detailed account of how the regulatory mechanism has evolved over the past three decades to catch unconsscionable sales tactics (such as selective information and/or misrepresentation of location, size, completion date and past transactions) and monitor sales practices in order to protect the interests of stakeholders in this ever-changing first-hand residential property market. This book breaks down this complicated subject matter by focusing a number of chapters each on a specific attribute of the residential property on sale. It then examines the various channels through which the information is communicated to the prospective buyer and discusses misrepresentation of the key information in sales of residential properties as criminal liability.The tension between consumer’s rights on one hand and the pursuit of free market principles on the other is but one example of the conflicting values thoroughly discussed in the book, others include superstition vs. modernization and clarity vs. flexibility. Aimed at those with an interest in consumer protection and transparency-orientated legislation in commercialized real estate transactions, this book seeks to provide an in-depth discussion of the latest trends and directions of travel.
Book Synopsis Testing for Information Asymmetries in Real Estate Markets by : Pablo Kurlat
Download or read book Testing for Information Asymmetries in Real Estate Markets written by Pablo Kurlat and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study equilibrium outcomes in markets with asymmetric information about asset values among both buyers and sellers. In residential real estate markets hard-to-observe neighborhood characteristics are a key source of information heterogeneity: sellers are usually better informed about neighborhood values than buyers, but there are some sellers and some buyers that are better informed than their peers. We propose a new theoretical framework for analyzing such markets with many heterogeneous assets and differentially informed agents. Consistent with the predictions from this framework, we find that changes in the seller composition towards (i) more informed sellers and (ii) sellers with a larger supply elasticity predict subsequent house-price declines and demographic changes in that neighborhood. This effect is larger for houses whose value depends more on neighborhood characteristics, and smaller for houses bought by more informed buyers. Our findings suggest that home owners have superior information about important neighborhood characteristics, and exploit this information to time local market movements.
Book Synopsis Valuation by Comparison: Residential Analysis and Logic by :
Download or read book Valuation by Comparison: Residential Analysis and Logic written by and published by Appraisal Institute. This book was released on with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Is My Property Assessment Fair? by : Paul Ferguson
Download or read book Is My Property Assessment Fair? written by Paul Ferguson and published by Author House. This book was released on 2005-07-22 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If you own a single family or multi-family home, then you also pay property taxes. If you must pay property taxes, the assessment on which this tax is based should be fair. Other than thinking the taxes or assessment are always too high, how do you know what is fair? The material presented in this book will provide valuable information that you as a property owner need to evaluate the fairness of your assessment. You’ll be provided insight on how the assessment process generally works, what the most significant as well as the most insignificant factors are that effect the assessment of your property, the most common mistakes made during the assessment process and more. Discover why it makes no difference in the fairness of your property assessment, if your Municipality is or has recently been revalued, or if the assessments have been in place for many years. How condominiums can often be assessed incorrectly. Or how land values can be assessed unfairly too name but a few of the assessing mistakes that can often happen. Whether you are a new property owner, or have owned your home for many years, you owe it too yourself, and your financial security, too know as much about the assessment process as possible. The information contained in this book will get you off to a great start in being an informed property owner.
Book Synopsis Market Distortions when Agents are Better Informed by : Steven D. Levitt
Download or read book Market Distortions when Agents are Better Informed written by Steven D. Levitt and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Agents are often better informed than the clients who hire them and may exploit this informational advantage. Real-estate agents, who know much more about the housing market than the typical homeowner, are one example. Because real estate agents receive only a small share of the incremental profit when a house sells for a higher value, there is an incentive for them to convince their clients to sell their houses too cheaply and too quickly. We test these predictions by comparing home sales in which real estate agents are hired by others to sell a home to instances in which a real estate agent sells his or her own home. In the former case, the agent has distorted incentives; in the latter case, the agent wants to pursue the first-best. Consistent with the theory, we find homes owned by real estate agents sell for about 3.7 percent more than other houses and stay on the market about 9.5 days longer, even after controlling for a wide range of housing characteristics. Situations in which the agent's informational advantage is larger lead to even greater distortions"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.
Book Synopsis Reforming Land and Real Estate Markets by : Ahmed Galal
Download or read book Reforming Land and Real Estate Markets written by Ahmed Galal and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Land and real estate reforms have not been effective at achieving their objectives, in part because of how they have been designed and implemented. To be successful, reforms must become comprehensive in design, argue the authors, although implementation may be phased over time and take local conditions into account. Reform must include three elements: 1) Institutional reforms that better define property rights, reduce information asymmetry, and improve contract enforcement. 2) Capital market reforms that make mortgage finance available at reasonable rates, especially for the poor. 3) Market reforms that reduce or eliminate the main distortions in the prices of goods and services produced by land and real estate assets. In their review of land and real estate reforms supported by the World Bank, the authors find that such reforms receive less attention at the conceptual stage than they should, considering their great impact on poverty, growth, and stability. They base their conclusion on the limited coverage of land and real estate issues in country assistance strategies, the main vehicle for identifying priority areas for reform. Most Bank-supported projects do not address all three elements critical for reform. And most provide no justification for excluding them, and no plan for follow-up. The Bank's Operations Evaluation Department rates Bank-supported land and real estate projects relatively well on outcome and sustainability but not on institutional development. But land and real estate reform is institutional by nature. The authors urge the Bank and policymakers to change course. After a comprehensive assessment of the status of real estate institutions and markets, all actors in this sector should be pulled together to develop a comprehensive approach to land and real estate reform.
Book Synopsis Residential Real Estate by : Anupam Nanda
Download or read book Residential Real Estate written by Anupam Nanda and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-20 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Residential Real Estate introduces readers to the economic fundamentals and emerging issues in housing markets. The book investigates housing market issues within local, regional, national and international contexts in order to provide students with an understanding of the economic principles that underpin residential property markets. Key topics covered include: Location choice in urban areas Housing supply and demand Housing finance and housing as an asset class Demographic shifts and implications for housing Sustainable homes and digitalisation in housing Drawing on market-level information, readers are encouraged to recognise the supply and demand drivers and modelling of dynamic housing markets at various spatial scales and the implications of trends within an urban and regional context, e.g. urbanisation, ageing population, migration, digitalisation. With research-based discussions and coverage of relevant literature, this is an ideal textbook for students of residential real estate, property and related business studies courses at UG and PG levels, as well as a reference book with research topics for researchers. This book will also be of interest to professionals and policymakers.
Book Synopsis Can Property Taxes Reduce House Price Volatility? Evidence from U.S. Regions by : Mr.Tigran Poghosyan
Download or read book Can Property Taxes Reduce House Price Volatility? Evidence from U.S. Regions written by Mr.Tigran Poghosyan and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-11-27 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We use a novel dataset on effective property tax rates in U.S. states and metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) over the 2005–2014 period to analyze the relationship between property tax rates and house price volatility. We find that property tax rates have a negative impact on house price volatility. The impact is causal, with increases in property tax rates leading to a reduction in house price volatility. The results are robust to different measures of house price volatility, estimation methodologies, and additional controls for housing demand and supply. The outcomes of the analysis have important policy implications and suggest that property taxation could be used as an important tool to dampen house price volatility.
Download or read book Survey of Real Estate Trends written by and published by . This book was released on 1996-07 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An assessment by senior examiners and asset managers at federal bank and thrift regulatory agencies.
Book Synopsis Risk in the Global Real Estate Market by : Mike C. I. Nwogugu
Download or read book Risk in the Global Real Estate Market written by Mike C. I. Nwogugu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-01-26 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential reading for professional investors, risk managers, regulators, central bankers, and real estate professionals, Risk in the Global Real Estate Market: International Risk Regulation, Mechanism Design, Foreclosures, Title Systems, and REITs takes an international look at the ways in which U.S.-style constitutional laws, financial laws, and real estate laws in various countries affect global economics and risk; and analyzes specific constraints that deter market development such as Asset Liability Matching, inappropriate financial products, land title systems, inefficient constitutions and human biases. The sub-prime mortgage crisis (that began around 2006) and the Global Financial Crisis of 2007–2010 disrupted the economies of various countries and exposed many of the psychological, social, and economic problems inherent in the legal/risk infrastructure for mortgages, land title systems, REITs, securitization, and pensions. In this remarkable new book, Michael Nwogugu explains how these processes and statutes are unconstitutional and inefficient, and how they influence demand for housing, real estate prices, retirement savings, household wealth, consumer disposable income, marriage opportunities, job markets, crime, and regional economic growth. The resulting major economic and public health problems have continued to reduce the quality-of-life of nations, and continue to cause permanent declines in wealth, increases in crime and delinquency, high divorce rates, depression, and inadequate job creation, among other problems. The book examines a range of fields—including mechanism design, psychology, risk finance, and corporate governance; and emphasizes Constitutional economics as a distinct dimension of risk analysis. Risk in the Global Real Estate Market makes a compelling case about how constitutional torts increase information asymmetry, transaction costs, agency problems, and compliance costs, as well as inefficiency in real estate transactions. These problems, the book argues, are not unique to the United States, but also affect Commonwealth countries and other nations that have developed regulations that are similar to, or are based on U.S. commercial, securities, and or constitutional laws. Risk in the Global Real Estate Market presents a novel analysis of the sub-prime crisis (that first began in 2006), the failure of securitization (CMBS/MBS) markets, the Global Financial Crisis, and socio-economic problems caused by traditional mortgages and securitization. The book reveals that many of the statutes and processes that define mortgages, foreclosures, securitization, and REITs in the United States (and many common-law countries and nations that have adopted American-style real estate regulations) are fundamentally unconstitutional and inefficient, and have lasting negative effects on consumer psychology, the demand for real estate, price discovery in property markets, economic growth, and quality of life. The book examines the nature of constitutional torts and property rights as the foundation for business transactions and economic growth within the context of risk regulation, interstate commerce, takings, and legislation. Risk in the Global Real Estate Market introduces new theories of consumer psychology and institutional dynamics in real estate transactions; presents new theories of takings, and also surveys psychology/psychiatry studies (based on data from various countries) that confirm the harmful effects of mortgages, securitization, and foreclosures. Using elements of mechanism design, Michael Nwogugu develops new efficient financial products (Mortgage-Alternatives products), and presents a policy framework for a unified “Mortgage-Alternatives” market for the CEE/CIS region and China. He also explains why Asset Liability Matching hinders lending, capital formation and risk management, especially in developing countries.
Book Synopsis Appraising Residential Properties by : Appraisal Institute (U.S.)
Download or read book Appraising Residential Properties written by Appraisal Institute (U.S.) and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1994 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive handbook on residential valuation which includes coverage of recently revised professional standards, descriptions of current reporting formats, current definitions for industry-specific terms, and more.
Author :National Education Association of the United States. Research Division Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :42 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Valuation of Property by : National Education Association of the United States. Research Division
Download or read book Valuation of Property written by National Education Association of the United States. Research Division and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advanced Issues in Property Valuation by : Hans Lind
Download or read book Advanced Issues in Property Valuation written by Hans Lind and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-05-24 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover an insightful new text covering advanced problems in real property valuation In Advanced Issues in Property Valuation, real estate valuation experts and authors Hans Lind and Bo Nordlund provide a deep understanding of the concepts, theories, methods and controversies in property valuation. The book introduces readers to controversies and discussions in real estate valuation, including the relevance of market value for valuation for lending purposes, how uncertainty in property valuations should be interpreted, and the relationship between market value and fair value in financial reporting. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to the concepts, theories, methods and problems in real estate property valuation An exploration of the relevance of market value for valuation for lending purposes A practical discussion of how uncertainty in property valuations should be interpreted A concise treatment of the relationship between market value and fair value in financial reporting An examination of how concerns about sustainability and other structural changes can affect property valuation Perfect for graduate level students in courses involving valuation or real estate, Advanced Issues in Property Valuation is also an excellent resource for real estate practitioners who wish to update and deepen their knowledge about property valuation.
Author :British Library of Political and Economic Science Staff Publisher :Routledge ISBN 13 :9780415447171 Total Pages :664 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (471 download)
Book Synopsis IBSS: Economics: 2006 Vol. 55 by : British Library of Political and Economic Science Staff
Download or read book IBSS: Economics: 2006 Vol. 55 written by British Library of Political and Economic Science Staff and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Book Synopsis Toward a Formal Statement of Residential Real Estate Appraisal Theory by : James Roger De Lisle
Download or read book Toward a Formal Statement of Residential Real Estate Appraisal Theory written by James Roger De Lisle and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
